KR20190117447A - Method for producing agarotriose and prebiotics use thereof - Google Patents
Method for producing agarotriose and prebiotics use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR20190117447A KR20190117447A KR1020190124107A KR20190124107A KR20190117447A KR 20190117447 A KR20190117447 A KR 20190117447A KR 1020190124107 A KR1020190124107 A KR 1020190124107A KR 20190124107 A KR20190124107 A KR 20190124107A KR 20190117447 A KR20190117447 A KR 20190117447A
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 해조류 유래 아가로트리오스의 제조방법 및 프리바이오틱로서의 용도에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for producing agarotriose derived from seaweed and to its use as a prebiotic.
프리바이오틱스(Prebiotics)는 장내 유익균에 의해 선택적으로 발효되어 장내 균총을 개선하고 인간의 건강에 유익한 물질을 지칭한다. 최근에는 인간의 질병과 장내 균총과의 상관관계에 대한 연구들이 보고되면서 장내 균총은 제2의 인간게놈으로 인식되어 이 분야의 연구가 급속도로 발전하고 있다. 특히 장내 유익 균총 분포의 증가에 따라 비만, 당뇨 및 면역기능이 개선된다는 연구결과들이 발표되어 장내 균총 연구가 더욱 주목을 받고 있다.Prebiotics refer to substances that are selectively fermented by beneficial bacteria in the intestine to improve the intestinal flora and are beneficial to human health. Recently, as studies on the correlation between human disease and intestinal flora are reported, the intestinal flora is recognized as the second human genome, and research in this field is rapidly developing. In particular, research results showing that obesity, diabetes, and immune function are improved according to an increase in the distribution of beneficial flora in the intestine is drawing more attention.
홍조류 주요 구성 다당체인 아가로스의 가수분해산물의 프리바이오틱 효과는 그간 동물실험들을 통해 예측되었다. High fat diet를 통해 비만을 유도한 쥐에 아가로올리고당 혼합물을 경구 투여한 결과 장내 유익균인 비피도박테리아의 분포도가 높아지는 것을 확인하였다. 뿐만 아니라 장내 저분자 지방산의 합성을 촉진시키고 면역 및 항염증 기능성 관련 유전자의 발현을 유도하였다. 또한, 아가로스를 두 종류의 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소 반응을 통해 생산한 네오아가로올리고당 혼합물의 경우, 비피도박테리아와 락토바실러스가 네오아가로올리고당 혼합물 탄소원 조건에서 생장하는 것을 확인하였다. 그러나 이 실험에서 대조군인 네오아가로올리고당 혼합물이 없는 조건에 대한 비피도박테리아와 락토바실러스의 생장 시험은 하지 않았으므로 배지 내 다른 탄소원에 의한 생장인지 네오아가로올리고당 대사에 의한 생장인지를 정확히 알 수 없다는 문제가 있다. 또한, 네오아가로올리고당 혼합물을 쥐 모델에 투여했을 때 비피도박테리아와 락토바이실러스의 분포도가 올라가는 것을 확인하였다.The prebiotic effect of the hydrolyzate of agarose, a major constituent polysaccharide in red algae, has been predicted through animal experiments. It was confirmed that the distribution of bifidobacteria, a beneficial bacteria in the intestine, was increased as a result of oral administration of agarooligosaccharide mixture to the rats inducing obesity through a high fat diet. In addition, it promoted the synthesis of low-molecular fatty acids in the intestine and induced expression of genes related to immune and anti-inflammatory functions. In addition, in the case of a neo-agaro-oligosaccharide mixture produced through two types of endotype beta-agarose enzyme reactions of agarose, it was confirmed that Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus grow under the carbon source condition of the neo-agaro-oligosaccharide mixture. However, in this experiment, the growth test of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus in the absence of the neo-agaro-oligosaccharide mixture, which is the control group, was not conducted, so it is possible to accurately determine whether the growth was caused by the metabolism of neo-agaro-oligosaccharides. There is no problem. In addition, it was confirmed that the distribution of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus increased when a neoagarooligosaccharide mixture was administered to a rat model.
앞서 기술한 바와 같이 현재까지 홍조류 유래 올리고당의 프리바이오틱스 기능성 연구는 정제된 표준물질이 아닌 혼합물을 사용했기 때문에 실제 프리바이오틱 활성을 가지면서 장내 균총에 변화를 주는 유효한 지표 성분이 무엇인지를 전혀 알려진 바가 없었다. 뿐만 아니라 아가로스 유래 올리고당들이 장내 유효한 프로바이오틱 미생물에 의해 어떻게 대사되는지도 알려지지 않았다.As previously described, studies on the prebiotic functionality of oligosaccharides derived from red algae have been conducted using a mixture rather than a purified standard material. Nothing was known. In addition, it is not known how oligosaccharides derived from agarose are metabolized by effective probiotic microorganisms in the gut.
한편, 홍조류를 구성하는 주요한 다당체는 아가로스이며, 아가로스는 3,6-안하이드로-L-갈락토오스(이하 '3,6-AHG'라 함)와 D-갈락토오스(이하 'D-Gal'이라 함)가 알파-1,3-결합과 베타-1,4-결합이 교차적으로 번갈아 가며 연결되어 있는 중합체이다. 이전 연구에서는 항충치, 항염증, 미백 그리고 보습 기능이 있는 AHG의 생산을 위한 공정을 수립하였다. 아가로스 또는 아가 기질에 약산인 아세트산 또는 낮은 농도의 중성버퍼 Tris-HCl 버퍼(pH 7.4)를 사용하여 기질의 전처리를 통해 아가로올리고당(agarooligosaccharides)을 얻고, 이를 엑소-타입 베타-아가레이즈(exo-type β-agarase Ⅱ)효소반응을 통해 네오아가로바이오스(neoagarobiose)를 생산하였다. 이때 아가로트리오스(agarotriose)가 부산물로 함께 생성이 된다는 단점이 있으며 이를 단당류인 AHG와 갈락토오스로 분해하기 위해서는 아가로올리틱 베타-갈락토시데이즈(agarolytic β-galactosidase, ABG)라는 추가적인 효소 도입이 필요했었다. 하지만 이전 연구의 AHG 생산을 위한 부산물로 간주되었던 올리고당인 Gal-AHG-Gal 형태의 아가로트리오스는 현재 그 자체로 신체 내 장기능의 유익균을 증진시키며 프리바이오틱 효과가 있다고 여러 문헌을 통하여 알려져 있으나, 정제된 순수한 아가로트리오스를 얻는 상세한 공정 기술이 국내에 알려져 있지 않다. On the other hand, the main polysaccharide constituting red algae is agarose, and agarose is 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose (hereinafter referred to as '3,6-AHG') and D-galactose (hereinafter referred to as'D-Gal'). Is a polymer in which alpha-1,3-bonds and beta-1,4-links are alternately connected. In previous studies, a process for the production of AHG with anti-caries, anti-inflammatory, whitening and moisturizing functions was established. Agarooligosaccharides are obtained through pretreatment of the substrate using acetic acid, which is a weak acid in agarose or agar substrate, or a low concentration of neutral buffer Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4). Neoagarobiose was produced through -type β-agarase Ⅱ) enzyme reaction. At this time, there is a disadvantage that agarotriose is produced together as a by-product.In order to decompose it into monosaccharides AHG and galactose, an additional enzyme called agarolytic β-galactosidase (ABG) is required. Was necessary. However, agarotriose in the form of Gal-AHG-Gal, an oligosaccharide, which was considered as a by-product for AHG production in previous studies, is known through various literatures that it has a prebiotic effect and enhances the beneficial bacteria of the body's intestinal function. However, the detailed process technology for obtaining purified pure agarotriose is not known in Korea.
본 발명의 목적은 장내 유효한 프로바이오틱 미생물에 의한 아가로트리오스의 대사를 규명함으로써 의약 또는 식품 소재로 사용하는 용도를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a use as a medical or food material by determining the metabolism of agarotriose by effective probiotic microorganisms in the intestine.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 효소적 가수분해 및 정제를 통해 아가로트리오스의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing agarotriose through enzymatic hydrolysis and purification.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 아가, 아가로스, 네오아가로헥사오스 및 아가로트리오스로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 기질; 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주; 및 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주를 포함하는 의약 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is one or more substrates selected from the group consisting of agar, agarose, neo-agarohexaose and agarotriose; Bacteroides plebeius strain; And it provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a strain of Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium).
본 발명은 또한 유효량의 상기 의약 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 암 또는 염증 질환을 치료하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method of treating cancer or an inflammatory disease by administering an effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition to a subject.
본 발명은 또한 아가, 아가로스, 네오아가로헥사오스 및 아가로트리오스로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 기질; 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주; 및 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주를 포함하는 식품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention also includes at least one substrate selected from the group consisting of agar, agarose, neoagarohexaose and agarotriose; Bacteroides plebeius strain; And it provides a food composition comprising the Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium) strain.
본 발명은 또한 아가, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스 중 어느 하나의 기질을 SEQ ID NO: 1 또는 5의 베타-아가레이즈와 반응시킨 후 얻은 반응 산물을 SEQ ID NO: 2 또는 6의 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소와 반응시키는 단계; 및 상기의 반응물에서 아가로트리오스를 크기배제컬럼으로 정제하는 단계를 포함하는 아가로트리오스의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a reaction product obtained after reacting any one of agar, agarose, or neo-agarohexaose with the beta-agarase of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 5, and the neo- Reacting with agarobiose hydrolase; And it provides a method for producing agarotriose comprising the step of purifying agarotriose from the reaction product to a size exclusion column.
본 발명은 박테로이드, 비피도박테리움과 같은 프로바이오틱 미생물에 의해 선택적으로 대사되는 프리바이오틱스로서의 아가로트리오스의 특성을 규명함으로써, 의약 및 식품 분야에서 항암 또는 항염증 소재로 사용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is an effect that can be used as an anti-cancer or anti-inflammatory material in the field of medicine and food by identifying the characteristics of agarotriose as a prebiotic that is selectively metabolized by probiotic microorganisms such as bacteroid and bifidobacterium. There is.
또한, 본 발명은 전처리 없이 홍조류 유래의 다당체의 효소적 가수분해 후 손실을 최소화한 효율적인 정제를 통해 고수율의 아가로트리오스를 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있다. In addition, the present invention has the effect of obtaining a high yield of agarotriose through efficient purification that minimizes loss after enzymatic hydrolysis of polysaccharides derived from red algae without pretreatment.
도 1은 아가로스로부터 효소반응을 통해 다양한 중합도의 올리고당, 네오아가로바이오스 및 AHG를 생산하기 위한 모식도를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 사카로파거스 데그라단스(S. degradans) 2-40T 유래의 엔도 타입 베타-아가레이즈인 Aga16B, 엑소타입 베타-아가레이즈인 Aga50D, 알파-네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소인 SdNABH의 재조합 단백질의 정제 결과(A), 효소 반응을 통해 아가로스로부터 다양한 중합도의 올리고당, 네오아가로바이오스 및 3,6-AHG 생산 결과(B), 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670) 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해 효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671)의 아가로스와의 효소 반응 산물의 크기-배제 크로마토그래피를 통한 당 정제 결과(C)를 도시한 것이다.
도 3은 장내 미생물인 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670), BpGH50(BACPLE_01683) 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671) 각각의 재조합 효소를 대장균에서 발현시킨 후 정제한 결과(A) 및 효소 반응 시험 결과(B)를 나타낸 것이다.
도 4는 아가로스 기질로부터 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670) 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671)의 효소 반응을 통한 아가로트리오스 및 AHG의 생산 결과를 도시한 것이다.
도 5는 바이오스크린 C를 이용하여 각각의 정제한 당들을 탄소원으로 하고, 프로바이오틱 미생물인 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주를 배양한 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: AHG, B: NeoDP2, C: AgaDP3, D: NeoDP4, E: AgaDP5, F: NeoDP6, G: Glucose, H: Galactose, I: 2FL).
도 6은 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 아가로트리오스 발효 프로파일의 분석 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: AgaDP3, NeoDP2 및 갈락토오스를 기질로 한 결과, B: 세포밀도, 아세테이트 및 락테이트를 기질로 한 결과).
도 7은 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 조효소액을 이용하여 아가로트리오스(A) 및 네오아가로바이오스(B) 분해능 실험 결과를 도시한 것이다.
도 8은 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 네 종류의 베타-갈락토시데이즈 코딩 유전자(Blon_2016, Blon_2123, Blon_2334 및 Blon_2416)를 클로닝하고 대장균에서 재조합 단백질을 생산 및 정제한 후 효소 반응을 실시한 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: 젤 사진도, B: TLC 결과, C: 아가로트리오스 기질에 대한 각 효소들의 β-갈락토시데이즈 특이 활성).
도 9는 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis)에 속하는 다른 균주인 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 17930, 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15702 균주들의 아가로트리오스 발효능 실험 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 17930, B: 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15702).
도 10은 비피도박테리움 비피디움(B. bifidum) DSM 20082 및 비피도박테리움 카쉬와노헨세(B. kashiwanohense) DSM 21854 균주들의 아가로트리오스 발효능 실험 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: 비피도박테리움 비피디움(B. bifidum) DSM 20082, B: 비피도박테리움 카쉬와노헨세(B. kashiwanohense) DSM 21854).
도 11은 인공위액에 대한 아가로트리오스의 안정성 시험 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: TLC 결과를 그래프로 나타냄, B: HPLC 결과).
도 12는 장내 미생물인 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 및 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697에 의한 아가로스의 대사 경로를 도시한 것이다.
도 13은 아가로스로부터의 아가로트리오스 생산 및 분리 공정 모식도를 나타낸 것이다(A: 산처리와 효소 당화를 통한 아가로트리오스 생산 공정, B: 효소 당화를 통한 AHG, D-Gal, 아가로트리오스 생산 및 정제공정).
도 14는 아가로스로부터 두 단계 효소반응을 통한 아가로트리오스 생산 및 크기배제컬럼을 이용한 아가로트리오스 정제 결과를 도시한 것이다(A: TLC 결과, B: HPLC 결과).
도 15는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670)의 효소 반응을 통해 아가로오스로부터 생산되는 네오아가로테트라오스와 네오아가로바이오스의 비율을 보여주는 HPLC 정량분석결과이다.
도 16은 크기배제컬럼을 이용한 분획별 분리도 차이를 분석한 TLC 결과를 도시한 것이다.
도 17은 HPLC KS-802 당 컬럼을 이용한 아가로트리오스의 수율과 순도 측정 결과를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram for producing oligosaccharides, neo-agarobiose, and AHG of various degrees of polymerization through an enzymatic reaction from agarose.
Figure 2 is S. degradans (S. degradans) 2-40 T- derived endotype beta-agarase, Aga16B, exotype beta-agarase, Aga50D, and alpha-neo agarobiose hydrolase, SdNABH, purified recombinant protein (A), agar through enzymatic reaction Oligosaccharides of various degrees of polymerization from Roth, Neoagarobiose and 3,6-AHG production results (B), Bacteroides plebeius , endotype beta-agaraase enzyme derived from DSM 17135, BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670) and Neoagaro The results (C) of sugar purification through size-exclusion chromatography of the enzyme reaction product of the bios hydrolase BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671) with agarose are shown.
Figure 3 is an intestinal microorganism Bacteroides plebeius (Bacteroides plebeius) Endotype beta-agarase enzyme derived from DSM 17135 BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), BpGH50 (BACPLE_01683), and neo-agarobiose hydrolase BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671) respectively. The recombinant enzyme was expressed in E. coli and then purified (A) and the enzyme reaction test result (B).
FIG. 4 is an agar through an enzymatic reaction of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), an endotype beta-agarase enzyme derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 from agarose substrate, and BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671), a neoagarobiose hydrolase. The results of the production of rotriose and AHG are shown.
Figure 5 illustrates the effect of a carbon source of per each tablet of using a Bioscreen C, and culturing the probiotic microorganism is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) ATCC 15697 strain ( A: AHG, B: NeoDP2, C: AgaDP3, D: NeoDP4, E: AgaDP5, F: NeoDP6, G: Glucose, H: Galactose, I: 2FL).
6 is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (. Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis) shows the analysis results of the agar lot Rios fermentation of ATCC 15697 strain profile (A: the result of the AgaDP3, NeoDP2 and galactose as a substrate, B: Cells Density, as a result of using acetate and lactate as substrates).
Figure 7 illustrates a Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) using a crude enzyme solution of the
8 is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante Tees (Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis.) ATCC on 15,697 isolates four types of beta-cloned galactosidase City Days coding genes (Blon_2016, Blon_2123, Blon_2334 and Blon_2416) and production of recombinant proteins in E. coli And the result of enzymatic reaction after purification (A: gel picture, B: TLC result, C: β-galactosidase specific activity of each enzyme on agarotriose substrate).
9 is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) other strains of Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) belonging to ATCC 17930, Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp . infantis) shows a baby lot Rios to efficacy results of the ATCC 15702 strain (a: Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis.) ATCC 17930, B: Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis ) ATCC 15702).
Figure 10 is Bifidobacterium bifidum (B. bifidum ) DSM 20082 and Bifidobacterium Kashiwanohense ( B. kashiwanohense ) shows the experimental results of agarotriose fermentation ability of DSM 21854 strains (A: Bifidobacterium B. bifidum ) DSM 20082, B: Bifidobacterium B. kashiwanohense DSM 21854).
Fig. 11 shows the results of stability test of agarotriose against artificial gastric juice (A: TLC results are shown in a graph, B: HPLC results).
12 illustrates the metabolic pathway of the agarose by the intestinal microflora of foil steroid player bieoseu (Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 and Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) ATCC 15697.
Figure 13 shows a schematic diagram of agarotriose production and separation process from agarose (A: agarotriose production process through acid treatment and enzymatic saccharification, B: AHG, D-Gal, agarotriose production through enzymatic saccharification And purification process).
14 shows the results of agarotriose production through a two-step enzymatic reaction from agarose and agarotriose purification results using a size exclusion column (A: TLC result, B: HPLC result).
Figure 15 is a ratio of neo-agarotetraose and neo-agarobiose produced from agarose through an enzymatic reaction of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), an endotype beta-agarase enzyme derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135, FIG. This is the HPLC quantitative analysis result showing.
16 shows the TLC result of analyzing the difference in the degree of separation for each fraction using a size exclusion column.
FIG. 17 shows the results of measuring the yield and purity of agarotriose using an HPLC KS-802 sugar column.
본 발명자들은 홍조류를 구성하는 주요 다당체인 아가로스로부터 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소 반응을 통해 아가로트리오스를 생산하고 크기배제 크로마토그래피(size-exclusion chromatography) 기법을 사용하여 효소 반응 산물 중 아가로트리오스만을 순수 분리 정제한 후 프로바이오틱 비피도박테리아의 의한 발효능을 시험함으로써 아가로트리오스의 프리바이오틱 효과를 증명하였다. 또한, 비피도박테리아에 의한 아가로트리오스 발효를 통해 생성된 네오아가로바이오스는 장내 미생물인 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius)의 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소에 의해 갈락토오스와 3,6-AHG로 분해될 수 있으며, AHG는 대장암 예방 및 항염증 효과가 있는 생리활성 물질이므로 아가오트리오스는 프리바이오틱 활성뿐 아니라 장내 미생물에 의한 대사를 통해 항암 및 항염증과 같은 생리활성을 기대할 수 있음을 확인하였다.The present inventors produced agarotriose from agarose, which is a major polysaccharide constituting red algae, through endotype beta-agarose and neoagarobiose hydrolase reaction, and used a size-exclusion chromatography technique. Among the enzyme reaction products, only agarotriose was purely separated and purified, and the fermentation ability of the probiotic Bifidobacteria was tested to prove the prebiotic effect of agarotriose. In addition, neo-agarobiose produced through agarotriose fermentation by Bifidobacteria is decomposed into galactose and 3,6-AHG by neo-agarobiose hydrolase of Bacteroides plebeius, an intestinal microorganism. Since AHG is a physiologically active substance that has anti-inflammatory and anti-collectal cancer prevention effects, it has been confirmed that agaotiose can expect not only prebiotic activity but also physiological activities such as anticancer and anti-inflammatory through metabolism by intestinal microbes. I did.
따라서, 본 발명은 아가, 아가로스, 네오아가로헥사오스 및 아가로트리오스로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 기질; 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주; 및 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주를 포함하는 의약 조성물을 제공한다.Accordingly, the present invention comprises at least one substrate selected from the group consisting of agar, agarose, neoagarohexaose, and agarotriose; Bacteroides plebeius strain; And it provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a strain of Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium).
상기 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 균주를 포함할 수 있다.The foil steroid player bieoseu (Bacteroides plebeius) strains may comprise a foil steroid player bieoseu (Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 strain.
상기 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주는 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 17930, 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15702, 비피도박테리움 비피디움(B. bifidum) DSM 20082 또는 비피도박테리움 카쉬와노헨세(B. kashiwanohense) DSM 21854 등을 포함할 수 있다.The Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium) strain is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis)
본 발명의 의약 조성물은 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주 및 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주에 의해 기질이 최종적으로 3,6-AHG로 분해되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is characterized in that the foil steroid player bieoseu the substrate by (Bacteroides plebeius) strain and the Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium) strain is finally decomposed into 3,6-AHG.
보다 구체적으로, 3,6-AHG는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 균주 유래의 SEQ ID NO: 1의 베타-아가레이즈(beta-agarase) 및 SEQ ID NO: 2의 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소(neo-agarobiose hydrolase)와 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주 유래의 SEQ ID NO: 3 또는 4의 베타-갈락토시데이즈(beta-galactosidase)에 의해 기질로부터 분해될 수 있다.More specifically, 3,6-AHG is a beta-agarase of SEQ ID NO: 1 derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 strain and a neo-agarobiose of SEQ ID NO: 2 by galactosyl during Days (beta-galactosidase) - 3 or beta of 4: hydrolases (neo-agarobiose hydrolase) and Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (. Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis) ATCC SEQ ID NO of 15 697 strains derived from It can be degraded from the substrate.
상기 베타-아가레이즈는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135에서 유래한 것으로, 기질로 아가, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스를 사용하여 네오아가로테트라오스 및 네오아가로바이오스로 분해하는 효소이며, SEQ ID NO: 1의 아미노산 서열로 표시될 수 있다.The beta-agarase is derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135, an enzyme that decomposes into neoagarotetraose and neoagarobiose using agar, agarose, or neoagarohexaose as a substrate. And may be represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
상기 베타-아가레이즈는 효소의 코딩 영역 전 및 후의 영역뿐만 아니라 개별 코딩 분절 사이의 개재 서열이 포함된 폴리펩타이드를 생산하는데 연관된 DNA 분절, 즉 코딩 유전자를 통해 전사 및 번역될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 효소의 하나 이상의 치환, 결손, 전위, 첨가 등의 변이 단백질로서 상기 아가, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스의 가수분해 활성을 가지는 단백질도 본 발명의 효소의 권리범위에 포함되며, 바람직하게는 SEQ ID NO: 1에 개시된 아미노산 서열과 서열 동일성이 80% 이상, 85% 이상, 90% 이상, 93% 이상, 94% 이상, 95% 이상, 96% 이상, 97% 이상, 98% 이상 및 99% 이상인 아미노산 서열을 포함한다.The beta-agarase can be transcribed and translated through a DNA segment, that is, a coding gene, involved in producing a polypeptide including an intervening sequence between individual coding segments as well as regions before and after the coding region of the enzyme. In addition, proteins having hydrolytic activity of the agar, agarose, or neoagarohexaose as mutant proteins such as one or more substitutions, deletions, translocations, additions, etc. of the enzyme are also included in the scope of the rights of the enzymes of the present invention. Specifically, the sequence identity with the amino acid sequence disclosed in SEQ ID NO: 1 is 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 93% or more, 94% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more And 99% or more of an amino acid sequence.
상기 베타-아가레이즈는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 배양물의 상등액으로부터 분리 및 정제할 수 있으며, 유전공학적 재조합 기술을 이용하여 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 이외 균주 또는 인공적인 화학적 합성법 등에 의하여 생산 및 분리할 수 있다. 재조합 기술을 이용하는 경우, 대장균에 형질전환시켜 형질전환된 대장균의 배양물 상등액 또는 상청액을 대체하여 이용할 수 있으나, 이에 특별히 제한하는 것은 아니다. 일 구체예에 따르면, 베타-아가레이즈를 코딩하는 유전자의 핵산 서열을 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 대장균 또는 이의 배양물로부터 수득될 수 있다.The beta-agarase is Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 It can be isolated and purified from the supernatant of culture, and can be produced and separated by strains other than Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 or artificial chemical synthesis using genetic engineering recombination technology. In the case of using the recombinant technology, the culture supernatant or supernatant of the transformed E. coli by transforming into E. coli may be replaced, but is not particularly limited thereto. According to one embodiment, it may be obtained from E. coli or a culture thereof transformed with a recombinant vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence of a gene encoding beta-agarase.
상기 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135에서 유래한 것으로, 기질로 네오아가로테트라오스 또는 네오아가로바이오스를 사용하여 아가로트리오스, 갈락토오스 또는 3,6-안하이드로-L-갈락토오스로 분해하는 효소이며, SEQ ID NO: 2의 아미노산 서열로 표시될 수 있다.The neo-agarobiose hydrolase is derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135, and agarotriose, galactose or 3,6- It is an enzyme that decomposes into anhydro-L-galactose, and may be represented by the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
상기 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소의 코딩 영역 전 및 후의 영역뿐만 아니라 개별 코딩 분절 사이의 개재 서열이 포함된 폴리펩타이드를 생산하는데 연관된 DNA 분절, 즉 코딩 유전자를 통해 전사 및 번역될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 효소의 하나 이상의 치환, 결손, 전위, 첨가 등의 변이 단백질로서 상기 아가, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스의 가수분해 활성을 가지는 단백질도 본 발명의 효소의 권리범위에 포함되며, 바람직하게는 SEQ ID NO: 2에 개시된 아미노산 서열과 서열 동일성이 80% 이상, 85% 이상, 90% 이상, 93% 이상, 94% 이상, 95% 이상, 96% 이상, 97% 이상, 98% 이상 및 99% 이상인 아미노산 서열을 포함한다.It can be transcribed and translated through a DNA segment, that is, a coding gene, involved in producing a polypeptide including an intervening sequence between individual coding segments as well as regions before and after the coding region of the neo-agarobiose hydrolase. In addition, proteins having hydrolytic activity of the agar, agarose, or neoagarohexaose as mutant proteins such as one or more substitutions, deletions, translocations, additions, etc. of the enzyme are also included in the scope of the rights of the enzymes of the present invention. Specifically, the sequence identity with the amino acid sequence disclosed in SEQ ID NO: 2 is 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 93% or more, 94% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more And 99% or more of an amino acid sequence.
상기 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 배양물의 상등액으로부터 분리 및 정제할 수 있으며, 유전공학적 재조합 기술을 이용하여 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 이외 균주 또는 인공적인 화학적 합성법 등에 의하여 생산 및 분리할 수 있다. 재조합 기술을 이용하는 경우, 대장균에 형질전환시켜 형질전환된 대장균의 배양물 상등액 또는 상청액을 대체하여 이용할 수 있으나, 이에 특별히 제한하는 것은 아니다. 일 구체예에 따르면, 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소를 코딩하는 유전자의 핵산 서열을 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 대장균 또는 이의 배양물로부터 수득될 수 있다.The neo-agarobiose hydrolase is Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 It can be isolated and purified from the supernatant of culture, and can be produced and separated by strains other than Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 or artificial chemical synthesis using genetic engineering recombination technology. In the case of using the recombinant technology, the culture supernatant or supernatant of the transformed E. coli by transforming into E. coli may be replaced, but is not particularly limited thereto. According to one embodiment, it may be obtained from E. coli or a culture thereof transformed with a recombinant vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence of a gene encoding a neo-agarobiose hydrolase.
상기 베타-갈락토시데이즈는 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697에서 유래한 것으로, 아가로트리오스를 네오아가로바이오스 및 갈락토스로 분해하는 효소이며, Blon_2016, Blon_2334 유전자로부터 생산되는 단백질이며, SEQ ID NO: 3 또는 4의 아미노산 서열로 표시될 수 있다.The beta-galactosidase City Days is the enzyme that breaks down the to be derived from Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante Tees (. Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis)
상기 베타-갈락토시데이즈는 효소의 코딩 영역 전 및 후의 영역뿐만 아니라 개별 코딩 분절 사이의 개재 서열이 포함된 폴리펩타이드를 생산하는데 연관된 DNA 분절, 즉 코딩 유전자를 통해 전사 및 번역될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 효소의 하나 이상의 치환, 결손, 전위, 첨가 등의 변이 단백질로서 상기 아가로트리오스의 가수분해 활성을 가지는 단백질도 본 발명의 효소의 권리범위에 포함되며, 바람직하게는 SEQ ID NO: 3 또는 4에 개시된 아미노산 서열과 서열 동일성이 80% 이상, 85% 이상, 90% 이상, 93% 이상, 94% 이상, 95% 이상, 96% 이상, 97% 이상, 98% 이상 및 99% 이상인 아미노산 서열을 포함한다.The beta-galactosidase can be transcribed and translated through a DNA segment, that is, a coding gene, involved in producing a polypeptide including a region before and after the coding region of the enzyme, as well as an intervening sequence between individual coding segments. In addition, proteins having hydrolytic activity of agarotriose as mutant proteins such as one or more substitutions, deletions, translocations, and additions of the enzyme are also included in the scope of the enzyme of the present invention, preferably SEQ ID NO: 3 Or an amino acid having a sequence identity of 80% or more, 85% or more, 90% or more, 93% or more, 94% or more, 95% or more, 96% or more, 97% or more, 98% or more, and 99% or more of the amino acid sequence disclosed in 4 It contains the sequence.
상기 베타-갈락토시데이즈는 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 배양물의 상등액으로부터 분리 및 정제할 수 있으며, 유전공학적 재조합 기술을 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 이외 균주 또는 인공적인 화학적 합성법 등에 의하여 생산 및 분리할 수 있다. 재조합 기술을 이용하는 경우, 대장균에 형질전환시켜 형질전환된 대장균의 배양물 상등액 또는 상청액을 대체하여 이용할 수 있으나, 이에 특별히 제한하는 것은 아니다. 일 구체예에 따르면, 베타-아가레이즈를 코딩하는 유전자의 핵산 서열을 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 형질전환된 대장균 또는 이의 배양물로부터 수득될 수 있다.The beta-galactosidase City Days is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante Tees (. Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis)
본 명세서에서 "단백질" 및 "폴리펩타이드"는 본원에서 상호 교환 가능하게 사용된다. In this specification, “protein” and “polypeptide” are used interchangeably herein.
본 발명에서 폴리펩타이드가 또 다른 서열에 대하여 특정 비율(예컨대, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 또는 99%)의 서열 동일성을 가진다는 것은, 상기 두 서열을 정렬시킬 때, 상기 서열들의 비교시 상기 비율의 아미노산 잔기가 동일함을 의미한다. 상기 정렬 및 백분율 상동성 또는 동일성은, 당업계에 공지된 임의의 적당한 소프트웨어 프로그램, 예를 들어 문헌[CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (F. M. Ausubel 등 (eds) 1987 Supplement 30 section 7.7.18)]에 기재된 것들을 사용하여 결정할 수 있다. 바람직한 프로그램으로는, GCG Pileup 프로그램, FASTA(Pearson 등 1988 Proc. Natl Acad. Sci USA 85:2444-2448), 및 BLAST(BLAST Manual, Altschul 등, Natl. Cent. Biotechnol. Inf., Natl Lib. Med.(NCIB NLM NIH), Bethesda, MD, 및 Altschul 등 1997 NAR25:3389-3402)이 있다. 또 다른 바람직한 정렬 프로그램은 ALIGN Plus(Scientific and Educational Software, PA)로서, 바람직하게는 기본 매개변수를 사용하는 것이다. 사용 가능한 또 다른 서열 소프트웨어 프로그램은 Sequence Software Package Version 6.0(Genetics Computer Group, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI)에서 이용 가능한 TFASTA Data Searching Program 이다. In the present invention, the fact that the polypeptide has a specific ratio (e.g., 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, or 99%) of sequence identity to another sequence means that when aligning the two sequences, the sequence It means that the amino acid residues in the ratio are the same when comparing them. The alignment and percent homology or identity can be determined by any suitable software program known in the art, for example those described in CURRENT PROTOCOLS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (FM Ausubel et al. (eds) 1987
본 발명에서 세포, 핵산, 단백질 또는 벡터와 관련하여 사용될 때 용어 "재조합"은, 상기 세포, 핵산, 단백질 또는 벡터가 이종 핵산 또는 단백질의 도입 또는 본래적 핵산 또는 단백질의 변경에 의해 변형되었거나, 또는 상기 세포가 이렇게 변형된 세포로부터 유래한 것을 가리킨다. 즉, 예를 들어, 재조합 세포는 상기 세포의 본래적 (비(非)재조합) 형태 내에서는 발견되지 않는 유전자를 발현하거나 또는, 다르게는 발현 시 비정상적으로 발현되거나 또는 전혀 발현되지 않는 본래적 유전자를 발현한다. The term "recombinant" when used in connection with a cell, nucleic acid, protein or vector in the present invention means that the cell, nucleic acid, protein or vector is modified by the introduction of a heterologous nucleic acid or protein or alteration of the original nucleic acid or protein, or It refers to that the cell is derived from such a modified cell. That is, for example, a recombinant cell expresses a gene that is not found within the original (non-recombinant) form of the cell, or otherwise expresses an intrinsic gene that is abnormally expressed or not expressed at all. Manifest.
본 명세서에서 "핵산"은 단일가닥 또는 이중가닥의 DNA, RNA, 및 이들의 화학적 변형체를 포괄한다. "핵산" 및 "폴리뉴클레오타이드"는 본원에서 상호교환 가능하게 사용될 수 있다. 유전 암호가 축퇴되어 있기 때문에, 특정 아미노산을 인코딩하기 위해서 하나 이상의 코돈을 사용할 수 있으며, 본 발명은 특정 아미노산 서열을 인코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 포괄한다.As used herein, "nucleic acid" encompasses single-stranded or double-stranded DNA, RNA, and chemical modifications thereof. “Nucleic acid” and “polynucleotide” may be used interchangeably herein. Since the genetic code is degenerate, one or more codons can be used to encode a specific amino acid, and the present invention encompasses polynucleotides encoding a specific amino acid sequence.
핵산 서열을 세포 내로 삽입하는 용어 "도입"은 "트랜스펙션(transfection)", 또는 "형질전환" 또는 "형질도입(transduction)"을 의미하며, 핵산 서열의 진핵 또는 원핵 세포 내로의 통합에 대한 언급이 포함되고, 이때 상기 핵산 서열은 세포의 게놈 (예컨대, 염색체, 플라스미드, 색소체, 또는 미토콘드리아 DNA) 내로 통합되어, 자율 레플리콘으로 전환되거나, 또는 일시적으로 발현된다. The term "introduction" for inserting a nucleic acid sequence into a cell means "transfection", or "transformation" or "transduction", and refers to the integration of a nucleic acid sequence into a eukaryotic or prokaryotic cell. Mention is included, wherein the nucleic acid sequence is integrated into the genome of the cell (eg, chromosome, plasmid, plastid, or mitochondrial DNA) and converted into an autonomous replicon, or transiently expressed.
본 발명의 의약 조성물은 아가, 아가로스, 네오아가로헥사오스, 또는 아가로트리오스를 항염증, 항암 활성이 있는 3,6-AHG로 대사하므로 암 또는 염증 질환의 예방 또는 치료에 사용할 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention metabolizes agar, agarose, neo-agarohexaose, or agarotriose to 3,6-AHG having anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity, so it can be used for the prevention or treatment of cancer or inflammatory diseases.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어, "예방"이란, 본 발명의 의약 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 암 또는 염증 질환의 발병을 억제시키거나 지연시키는 모든 행위를 의미한다.The term "prevention" used in the present invention refers to any action that suppresses or delays the onset of cancer or inflammatory disease by administering the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to an individual.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어, "치료"란, 본 발명의 의약 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 암 또는 염증 질환의 증세가 호전되도록 하거나 이롭게 되도록 하는 모든 행위를 의미한다.The term "treatment" used in the present invention refers to any action to improve or benefit the symptoms of cancer or inflammatory disease by administering the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to an individual.
본 발명에 있어서, '유효량'이라 함은 항암 효과를 나타내거나, 염증을 억제할 수 있는 화합물의 양을 의미한다.In the present invention, the term "effective amount" means an amount of a compound capable of exhibiting an anticancer effect or suppressing inflammation.
상기 암은, 대장암, 자궁경부암, 유방암, 위암, 간암 등을 들 수 있다.Examples of the cancer include colon cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, and liver cancer.
본 발명에 있어서, '항염증 효과' 또는 '항염증 활성'이라 함은 염증을 억제하는 것을 말하며, 상기 염증은 어떤 자극에 대한 생체조직의 방어반응의 하나로, 조직 변질, 순환 장애와 삼출, 조직 증식의 세 가지를 병발하는 복잡한 병변을 말한다. 보다 구체적으로 염증은 선천성 면역의 일부이며 다른 동물에서처럼 인간의 선천성 면역은 병원체에 특이적으로 존재하는 세포 표면의 패턴을 인식한다. 식세포는 그런 표면을 가진 세포를 비자기로 인식하고 병원체를 공격한다. 만일 병원균이 신체의 물리적 장벽을 깨고 들어온다면 염증반응이 일어난다. 염증반응은 상처부위에 침입한 미생물들에 대한 적대 환경을 만드는 비특이적인 방어작용이다. 염증반응에서, 상처가 나거나 외부 감염체가 체내로 들어왔을 때, 초기단계 면역반응을 맡고 있는 백혈구들이 몰려들어 사이토카인을 발현한다. 따라서 세포 내 사이토카인의 발현양이 염증반응 활성화의 지표가 된다.In the present invention, the term'anti-inflammatory effect' or'anti-inflammatory activity' refers to suppressing inflammation, and the inflammation is one of the defense reactions of living tissues against certain stimuli, tissue deterioration, circulatory disorders and effusion, tissue It refers to a complex lesion that involves three types of proliferation. More specifically, inflammation is part of innate immunity, and, as in other animals, innate immunity in humans recognizes patterns on the cell surface that are specific to pathogens. Phagocytes recognize cells with such surfaces as non-magnetic and attack pathogens. If pathogens break through the body's physical barriers, an inflammatory reaction occurs. The inflammatory reaction is a non-specific defense action that creates a hostile environment for microorganisms invading the wound. In the inflammatory reaction, when a wound or an external infectious agent enters the body, the white blood cells responsible for the initial stage immune response flock to express cytokines. Therefore, the amount of expression of cytokines in cells becomes an indicator of activation of the inflammatory response.
본 발명의 의약 조성물은 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 더 포함할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
상기 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 담체는 의약 분야에서 통상 사용되는 담체 및 비히클을 포함하며, 구체적으로 이온 교환 수지, 알루미나, 알루미늄 스테아레이트, 레시틴, 혈청 단백질(예, 사람 혈청 알부민), 완충 물질(예, 각종 인산염, 글리신, 소르브산, 칼륨 소르베이트, 포화 식물성 지방산의 부분적인 글리세라이드 혼합물), 물, 염 또는 전해질(예, 프로타민 설페이트, 인산수소이나트륨, 인산수소캄륨, 염화나트륨 및 아연 염), 교질성 실리카, 마그네슘 트리실리케이트, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로즈계 기질, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 나트륨 카르복시메틸셀룰로즈, 폴리아릴레이트, 왁스, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 양모지 등을 포함하나 이에 제한되지 않는다. The pharmaceutically acceptable carrier includes carriers and vehicles commonly used in the field of medicine, and specifically, ion exchange resins, alumina, aluminum stearate, lecithin, serum proteins (e.g., human serum albumin), buffer substances (e.g., Various phosphates, glycine, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, partial glyceride mixtures of saturated vegetable fatty acids), water, salts or electrolytes (e.g. protamine sulfate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, camium hydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride and zinc salts), colloidal Silica, magnesium trisilicate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose-based substrate, polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyarylate, wax, polyethylene glycol or wool paper, etc., but are not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명의 의약 조성물은 상기 성분들 이외에 윤활제, 습윤제, 유화제, 현탁제, 또는 보존제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further include a lubricant, a wetting agent, an emulsifying agent, a suspending agent, or a preservative in addition to the above components.
한 양태로서, 본 발명의 의약 조성물은 경구 투여 또는 비경구 투여를 위한 적합한 다양한 제형으로 제제화되어 사용될 수 있다.In one aspect, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated and used in various formulations suitable for oral administration or parenteral administration.
상기 경구 투여용 제제의 비제한적인 예로는, 트로키제(troches), 로젠지(lozenge), 정제, 수용성 현탁액, 유성 현탁액, 조제 분말, 과립, 에멀젼, 하드 캡슐, 소프트 캡슐, 시럽 또는 엘릭시르제 등을 들 수 있다.Non-limiting examples of formulations for oral administration include troches, lozenges, tablets, aqueous suspensions, oily suspensions, powders, granules, emulsions, hard capsules, soft capsules, syrups or elixirs, etc. Can be mentioned.
본 발명의 의약 조성물을 경구 투여용으로 제제화하기 위하여, 락토오스, 사카로오스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아밀로펙틴(Amylopectin), 셀룰로오스(Cellulose) 또는 젤라틴(Gelatin) 등과 같은 결합제; 디칼슘 포스페이트(Dicalcium phosphate) 등과 같은 부형제; 옥수수 전분 또는 고구마 전분 등과 같은 붕괴제; 스테아르산 마그네슘(Magnesium stearate), 스테아르산 칼슘(Calcium stearate), 스테아릴 푸마르산 나트륨(Sodium stearyl fumarate) 또는 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 왁스(Polyethylene glycol wax) 등과 같은 윤활유 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 감미제, 방향제, 시럽제 등도 사용할 수 있다.In order to formulate the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention for oral administration, a binder such as lactose, saccharose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, amylopectin, cellulose, or gelatin; Excipients such as dicalcium phosphate; Disintegrants such as corn starch or sweet potato starch; Lubricants such as magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, or polyethylene glycol wax can be used, and sweeteners, fragrances, and syrups can also be used. I can.
나아가 캡슐제의 경우에는 상기 언급한 물질 외에도 지방유와 같은 액체 담체 등을 추가로 사용할 수 있다.Furthermore, in the case of capsules, in addition to the above-mentioned substances, a liquid carrier such as fatty oil may be used.
상기 비경구용 제제의 비제한적인 예로는, 주사액, 좌제, 호흡기 흡입용 분말, 스프레이용 에어로졸제, 구강용 스프레이제, 구강용 세정제, 치약제, 연고, 도포용 파우더, 오일, 크림 등을 들 수 있다.Non-limiting examples of the parenteral preparation include injections, suppositories, respiratory inhalation powders, aerosols for sprays, oral sprays, oral detergents, toothpastes, ointments, powders for application, oils, creams, etc. have.
본 발명의 의약 조성물을 비경구 투여용으로 제제화하기 위하여, 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결 건조 제제, 외용제 등을 사용할 수 있으며, 상기 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다.In order to formulate the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention for parenteral administration, sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, external preparations, etc. can be used. , Vegetable oils such as olive oil, injectable esters such as ethyloleate, etc. may be used.
또한, 보다 구체적으로 본 발명의 의약 조성물을 주사액으로 제제화하는 경우, 본 발명의 의약 조성물을 안정제 또는 완충제와 함께 물에서 혼합하여 용액 또는 현탁액으로 제조하고 이를 앰플(ampoule) 또는 바이알(vial)의 단위 투여용으로 제제화할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 의약 조성물을 에어로졸제로 제제화하는 경우, 수분산된 농축물 또는 습윤 분말이 분산되도록 추진제 등이 첨가제와 함께 배합할 수 있다.In addition, more specifically, when the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is formulated as an injection solution, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared as a solution or suspension by mixing in water with a stabilizer or buffer, and the unit of the ampoule or vial It can be formulated for administration. In addition, when the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is formulated with an aerosol, a propellant or the like may be blended together with an additive so that the aqueous concentrate or wet powder is dispersed.
또한, 본 발명의 의약 조성물을 연고, 크림 등으로 제제화하는 경우에는, 동물성 유, 식물성 유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크, 산화 아연 등을 담체로 사용하여 제제화할 수 있다.In addition, when formulating the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention into an ointment, cream, etc., animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, tracant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc, zinc oxide, etc. Can be formulated using as a carrier.
본 발명의 의약 조성물의 약학적 유효량, 유효 투여량은 상기 조성물의 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 투여 시간 및/또는 투여 경로 등에 의해 다양해질 수 있으며, 본 발명의 의약 조성물의 투여로 달성하고자 하는 반응의 종류와 정도, 투여 대상이 되는 개체의 종류, 연령, 체중, 일반적인 건강 상태, 질병의 증세나 정도, 성별, 식이, 배설, 해당 개체에 동시 또는 다른 시기에 함께 사용되는 약물 기타 조성물의 성분 등을 비롯한 여러 인자 및 의약 분야에서 잘 알려진 유사 인자에 따라 다양해질 수 있으며, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 목적하는 치료에 효과적인 투여량을 용이하게 결정하고 처방할 수 있다. 본 발명의 의약 조성물의 투여는 하루에 1회 투여될 수 있고, 수회에 나누어 투여될 수 있다. 따라서 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.The pharmaceutically effective amount and effective dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may vary depending on the formulation method, administration mode, administration time and/or route of administration of the composition, and the response to be achieved by administration of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention Type and degree, type of subject to be administered, age, weight, general health condition, symptom or degree of disease, sex, diet, excretion, drugs used simultaneously with the subject or at different times, components of other compositions, etc. It may be varied according to various factors including factors and similar factors well known in the medical field, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can easily determine and prescribe an effective dosage for a desired treatment. The administration of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered once a day, or may be administered several times. Therefore, the above dosage does not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
본 발명의 의약 조성물의 투여 경로 및 투여 방식은 각각 독립적일 수 있으며, 그 방식에 있어 특별히 제한되지 아니하며, 목적하는 해당 부위에 상기 의약 조성물이 도달할 수 있는 한 임의의 투여 경로 및 투여 방식에 따를 수 있다. 상기 의약 조성물은 경구 투여 또는 비경구 투여 방식으로 투여할 수 있다.The route of administration and the method of administration of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may each be independent, and the method is not particularly limited, and any route of administration and administration method may be followed as long as the pharmaceutical composition can reach the desired site. I can. The pharmaceutical composition may be administered orally or parenterally.
상기 비경구 투여하는 방법으로는, 예를 들어 정맥 내 투여, 복강 내 투여, 근육 내 투여, 경피 투여 또는 피하 투여 등을 이용할 수 있으며, 상기 의약 조성물을 질환 부위에 도포하거나 분무, 흡입하는 방법 또한 이용할 수 있으나 이들에 제한되지 아니한다.As the parenteral administration method, for example, intravenous administration, intraperitoneal administration, intramuscular administration, transdermal administration or subcutaneous administration, etc. may be used, and a method of applying, spraying, or inhaling the pharmaceutical composition to a diseased site It can be used, but is not limited to these.
본 발명의 의약 조성물은 바람직하게는 경구 투여되거나 주사 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be preferably administered orally or administered by injection.
본 발명은 또한 유효량의 상기 의약 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 암 또는 염증 질환을 치료하는 방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a method of treating cancer or an inflammatory disease by administering an effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition to a subject.
본 발명에서 사용되는 용어, "개체"는 쥐, 가축, 인간 등을 포함하는 포유 동물을 비롯한 모든 동물을 의미한다.The term "individual" used in the present invention means all animals including mammals including mice, livestock, humans, and the like.
본 발명의 암 또는 염증 질환의 치료 방법에서, 상기 의약 조성물의 투여량, 투여 경로, 투여 방식 등에 관한 설명은, 의약 조성물과 관련하여 상기에서 설명한 바와 동일하다.In the method of treating cancer or inflammatory disease of the present invention, the description of the dosage, route of administration, mode of administration, etc. of the pharmaceutical composition is the same as described above with respect to the pharmaceutical composition.
본 발명은 또한 아가, 아가로스, 네오아가로헥사오스 및 아가로트리오스로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 기질; 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주; 및 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주를 포함하는 식품 조성물을 제공한다. The present invention also includes at least one substrate selected from the group consisting of agar, agarose, neoagarohexaose and agarotriose; Bacteroides plebeius strain; And it provides a food composition comprising the Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium) strain.
상기 식품 조성물은 캡슐화, 분말화, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품 제형으로 제조될 수 있다. The food composition may be prepared as a food formulation prepared by encapsulation, powdering, suspension, or the like.
상기 식품 제형은 일상적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 암 또는 염증 질환의 예방 또는 개선을 기대할 수 있어 매우 유용하다.Since the food formulation can be consumed on a daily basis, it is very useful because it can be expected to prevent or improve cancer or inflammatory diseases.
식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없으며, 예컨대, 낙농제품, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강식품 등을 포함할 수 있다.There is no particular limitation on the type of food, and may include, for example, dairy products, health foods in the usual sense, and the like.
본 발명은 또한 아가, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스 중 어느 하나의 기질을 SEQ ID NO: 1 또는 5의 베타-아가레이즈와 반응시킨 후 얻은 반응 산물을 SEQ ID NO: 2 또는 6의 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소와 반응시키는 단계; 및 상기의 반응물에서 아가로트리오스를 크기배제컬럼으로 정제하는 단계를 포함하는 아가로트리오스의 제조방법을 제공한다.The present invention also provides a reaction product obtained after reacting any one of agar, agarose, or neo-agarohexaose with the beta-agarase of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 5, and the neo- Reacting with agarobiose hydrolase; And it provides a method for producing agarotriose comprising the step of purifying agarotriose from the reaction product to a size exclusion column.
약산 전처리 후 효소적 가수분해를 수행하는 종래의 공정(도 13A)이 전처리 후 중화 과정에서 다량의 염을 생성하고, 낮은 농도의 중성 버퍼를 사용하는 경우 고온(170℃)에서 전처리 반응을 해야 하므로 고온고압 반응기가 요구되며, 3,6-AHG의 생산 수율 개선에 초점이 맞추어져 있어 아가로트리오스의 생산 수율은 상당히 낮고 특히, 전처리에 사용하는 아세트산은 불쾌취를 유발하기 때문에 아가로트리오스를 프리바이오틱 소재로 이용할 경우 문제가 될 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 아가로트리오스의 제조방법은 상술한 문제점들을 다음과 같은 방법으로 해결한다. Since the conventional process of performing enzymatic hydrolysis after weak acid pretreatment (FIG. 13A) generates a large amount of salt in the neutralization process after pretreatment, and if a low concentration neutral buffer is used, the pretreatment reaction must be carried out at high temperature (170°C). A high-temperature, high-pressure reactor is required, and the focus is on improving the production yield of 3,6-AHG, so the production yield of agarotriose is quite low. In particular, acetic acid used for pretreatment causes an unpleasant odor, so agarotriose is free. It can be a problem if it is used as a biotic material. Accordingly, the method of manufacturing agarotrios according to the present invention solves the above-described problems in the following manner.
첫째, 아가로트리오스 생산 시 아가로트리오스의 전구체인 네오아가로테트라오스를 주로 생산하는 베타-아가레이즈를 적용하여 전처리 공정을 생략하며 마일드한 조건에서 두 단계의 효소반응(즉, 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈, 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소)을 통해 높은 수율의 아가로트리오스, 3,6-AHG 및 D-Gal을 획득한다.First, in the production of agarotriose, beta-agarase, which mainly produces neoagarotetraose, which is a precursor of agarotriose, is applied, omitting the pretreatment process, and two-step enzymatic reaction (i.e., endotype beta-) under mild conditions. Agarase, Neo-Agarobiose Hydrolase) yields high yields of agarotriose, 3,6-AHG, and D-Gal.
둘째, 아가로트리오스 정제 시 크기배제크로마토그래피 기법을 사용하여 중합도 차이를 이용한 크기배제컬럼(Size exclusion Bio-P2 Gel column)을 통해 단당과 삼당체를 분리하여 고순도의 아가로트리오스를 얻는다(도 13B). 이 정제 공정은 인체에 유해한 유기용매를 사용하지 않고 물을 이동상으로 사용하며, 정제과정 중에 손실되는 아가로트리오스 양이 거의 없으므로 정제된 고수율의 아가로트리오스를 획득할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. Second, when purifying agalottriose, a size exclusion chromatography technique is used to separate monosaccharides and trisaccharides through a size exclusion bio-P2 Gel column using the difference in polymerization degree to obtain high-purity agarotriose (Fig. 13B). ). This purification process does not use an organic solvent harmful to the human body, uses water as a mobile phase, and has the advantage of obtaining a purified high yield of agarotriose since there is little amount of agarotriose lost during the purification process.
상기 베타-아가레이즈는 아가, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스 중 어느 하나의 기질을 네오아가로올리고당인 네오아가로바이오스와 네오아가로테트라오스로 분해하며, 상술한 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 균주 유래의 SEQ ID NO: 1의 베타-아가레이즈를 사용하거나, 아가 또는 아가로스를 기질로 사용하여 네오아가로테트라오스 및 네오아가로헥사오스로 분해하는 SEQ ID NO: 5의 내열성 한천분해효소를 사용할 수 있다.The beta-agarase decomposes any one of agar, agarose, or neo-agarohexaose into neo-agaro-oligosaccharides, neo-agarobiose and neo-agarotetraose, and the above-described Bacteroides plebeius (Bacteroides plebeius). ) Heat resistance of SEQ ID NO: 5 that decomposes into neoagarotetraose and neoagarohexaose using the beta-agarase of SEQ ID NO: 1 derived from DSM 17135 strain, or using agar or agarose as a substrate Agar degrading enzyme can be used.
상기 내열성 한천분해효소는 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T에서 유래한 것일 수 있으나, 이에 특별히 제한하는 것은 아니다.The heat-resistant agar-degrading enzyme may be derived from Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 T , but is not particularly limited thereto.
상기 내열성 한천분해효소는 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T 배양물의 상등액으로부터 분리 및 정제할 수 있으며, 유전공학적 재조합 기술을 이용하여 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagusdegradans)2-40T 이외 균주 또는 인공적인 화학적 합성법 등에 의하여 생산 및 분리할 수 있다. 재조합 기술을 이용하는 경우, 대장균에 형질전환시켜 형질전환된 대장균의 배양물 상등액 또는 상청액을 대체하여 이용할 수 있으나, 이에 특별히 제한하는 것은 아니다.The heat-resistant agar decomposition enzyme with saccharide wave Gus de gras thiooxidans (Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40 T can be isolated and purified from the culture supernatant of water, oil in Saccharomyces using the engineered recombinant techniques wave Gus de gras thiooxidans (Saccharophagusdegradans) 2 It can be produced and separated by strains other than -40 T or by artificial chemical synthesis. In the case of using the recombinant technology, it may be used by replacing the culture supernatant or supernatant of the transformed E. coli by transforming E. coli, but is not particularly limited thereto.
상기 한천, 아가로스 또는 네오아가로헥사오스 중 어느 하나의 기질과 베타-아가레이즈의 반응은 30 내지 60℃의 온도 조건에서 0 내지 200 rpm으로 5분 내지 12 시간 동안 수행할 수 있다.The reaction of the agar, agarose, or neo-agarohexase with any one of the substrates and beta-agarase may be performed for 5 minutes to 12 hours at 0 to 200 rpm at a temperature of 30 to 60°C.
상기 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소는 네오아가로바이오스와 네오아가로테트라오스를 3,6-AHG, D-Gal 및 아가로트리오스로 분해하며, 상술한 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 SEQ ID NO: 2의 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소를 사용하거나, 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T에서 유래한 SEQ ID NO: 6의 알파-네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소를 사용할 수 있다. The neo-agarobiose hydrolase decomposes neo-agarobiose and neo-agarotetraose into 3,6-AHG, D-Gal, and agarotriose, and the above-described bacteroid flaviers (Bacteroides plebeius ) DSM 17135 derived Using the neo-agarobiose hydrolase of SEQ ID NO: 2, or the alpha-neo agarobiose number of SEQ ID NO: 6 derived from Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 T Degrading enzymes can be used.
상기 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T에서 유래한 알파-네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소는 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T의 배양물의 상등액 또는 상청액으로부터 분리 및 정제할 수 있으며, 유전공학적 재조합 기술을 이용하여 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T 이외 균주 또는 인공적인 화학적 합성법 등에 의하여 생산 및 분리할 수 있다.Wherein the saccharide having a wave Gus Gras thiooxidans (Saccharophagus degradans) derived from the alpha 2-40 T - neo agar decomposed into BIOS hydrolysis enzyme in Saccharomyces wave Gus de gras thiooxidans (Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40 T culture supernatant or the supernatant of the water It can be isolated and purified from, and can be produced and separated by strains other than Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 T or artificial chemical synthesis using genetic engineering recombination technology.
상기 베타-아가레이즈의 반응 산물과 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소의 반응은 25 내지 45℃의 온도 조건에서 0 내지 200 rpm으로 30분 내지 12시간 동안 수행할 수 있다.The reaction of the reaction product of the beta-agarase and the neo-agarobiose hydrolase may be performed for 30 minutes to 12 hours at 0 to 200 rpm under a temperature condition of 25 to 45°C.
상기 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소에 의해 생산된 단당, 3,6-AHG 및 D-Gal과 삼당체인, 아가로트리오스를 얻은 후 크기배제컬럼을 사용하여 고순도, 고수율의 정제된 아가로트리오스를 얻을 수 있다.After obtaining the monosaccharide, 3,6-AHG and D-Gal produced by the neo-agarobiose hydrolase and the trisaccharide, agarotriose, a size exclusion column was used to prepare purified agarotriose with high purity and high yield. You can get it.
이하, 본 발명에 따르는 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하나, 본 발명의 범위가 하기 제시된 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention is described in more detail through examples according to the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by the examples presented below.
<실시예 1> 베타-아가레이즈에 의한 아가로스의 분해 실험<Example 1> Decomposition experiment of agarose by beta-agarase
홍조류를 구성하는 주요 탄수화물인 아가로스로부터 아가로트리오스를 포함한 다양한 중합도의 아가 유래 올리고당을 생산하기 위하여 효소반응을 실시하였다. 먼저 1%(w/v) 농도의 아가로스를 기질로 사용하여 사카로파거스 데그라단스(S. degradans) 2-40T 유래 엔도-타입 아가레이즈인 Aga16B 효소반응을 실시하였다. 이때 Aga16B의 효소반응은 50℃, 200 rpm에서 2시간 동안 진행하였다. Enzymatic reaction was carried out to produce oligosaccharides derived from agar having various degrees of polymerization including agarotriose from agarose, which is a major carbohydrate constituting red algae. First, using agarose at a concentration of 1% (w/v) as a substrate, S. degradans The enzyme reaction of Aga16B, an endo-type agarase derived from 2-40 T, was performed. At this time, the enzyme reaction of Aga16B was carried out at 50° C. and 200 rpm for 2 hours.
효소반응 결과, 네오아가로테트라오스(DP4)와 네오아가로헥사오스(DP6)가 생산되었다(도 2B). As a result of the enzymatic reaction, neoagarotetraose (DP4) and neoagarohexaose (DP6) were produced (FIG. 2B).
이 반응 산물을 기질로 다음 단계 효소인 사카로파거스 데그라단스(S. degradans) 2-40T 유래 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소(SdNABH)의 효소 반응을 통해 아가로트리오스(DP3), 아가로펜타오스(DP5), 및 3,6-AHG를 생산하였다. SdNABH 효소반응은 30℃, 200 rpm에서 2시간 동안 진행하였다. Using this reaction product as a substrate, the next enzyme, S. degradans Agarotriose (DP3), agaropentaose (DP5), and 3,6-AHG were produced through an enzymatic reaction of 2-40 T- derived neo-agarobiose hydrolase ( Sd NABH). The Sd NABH enzymatic reaction was carried out at 30° C. and 200 rpm for 2 hours.
또한, Aga16B 반응 산물을 기질로 사용하여 사카로파거스 데그라단스(S. degradans) 2-40T 유래 엑소-타입 아가레이즈인 Aga50D 효소반응을 통해 이당체인 네오아가로바이오스(DP2)를 생산하였다. Aga50D 효소반응은 30℃, 200 rpm에서 2시간 동안 진행하였다.In addition, using the Aga16B reaction product as a substrate, S. degradans Neoagarobiose (DP2), a disaccharide, was produced through the enzyme reaction of Aga50D, an exo-type agarase derived from 2-40 T. The Aga50D enzyme reaction was carried out at 30° C. and 200 rpm for 2 hours.
다음으로, 장내 미생물인 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670)의 효소반응 조건은 다음과 같다: 효소 로딩 양 8 mg BpGH16A/g 아가로스, 버퍼 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.0), 반응 온도 40℃에서 2시간동안 진행하였다. Next, the enzymatic reaction conditions of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), an endotype beta-agarase enzyme derived from DSM 17135, Bacteroides plebeius , an intestinal microorganism, are as follows: Enzyme loading amount 8 mg BpGH16A/g agarose, buffer 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.0), reaction temperature was carried out for 2 hours at 40 ℃.
네오아가로바이오스 가수분해 효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671)의 효소반응 조건은 다음과 같다: 효소 로딩양 4 mg BpGH117/ g 네오아가로바이오스, 버퍼 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.0), 반응 온도 40℃에서 2시간 동안 진행하였다. The enzymatic reaction conditions of the neoagarobiose hydrolase BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671) are as follows: Enzyme loading amount 4 mg BpGH117/g Neoagarobiose, buffer 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.0), at a reaction temperature of 40°C. It proceeded for 2 hours.
도 2C에 나타난 바와 같이, 장내 미생물인 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래 아가분해 관련 효소 반응 조합을 통해 아가로스로부터 아가로트리오스와 3,6-AHG를 생산할 수 있었다. TLC(Thin layer chromatography)를 통해 반응산물을 분석한 결과 아가로스 기질은(레인 1) BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670) 효소반응을 통해 네오아가로테트라오스(DP4)가 주요산물로 생성되었다(레인 2). 그 후 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671) 효소반응을 통해 아가로트리오스와 3,6-AHG가 생성되었다(레인 2). 두 효소를 동시에 반응시켰을 때에도 순차적으로 반응시켰을 때와 마찬가지로 아가로트리오스와 3,6-AHG가 주로 생성되었다(레인 3).As shown in FIG. 2C, agarotriose and 3,6-AHG could be produced from agarose through a combination of enzyme reactions related to agalysis derived from intestinal microorganisms, Bacteroides plebeius, DSM 17135. As a result of analyzing the reaction product through thin layer chromatography (TLC), the agarose substrate (lane 1) was produced as a major product of neoagarotetraose (DP4) through the enzymatic reaction of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670) (lane 2). After that, agarotriose and 3,6-AHG were produced through the enzymatic reaction of BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671) (lane 2). When the two enzymes were reacted at the same time, agarotriose and 3,6-AHG were mainly produced as in the case of sequential reactions (lane 3).
<실시예 2> 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670), BpGH50(BACPLE_01683) 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해 효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671)의 재조합 및 효소 반응 실험<Example 2> Recombination of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), BpGH50 (BACPLE_01683), and BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671), which are endotype beta-agarase enzymes derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135, and neo-agarobiose hydrolase BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671) and Enzyme reaction experiment
도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 GH50 family 효소인 BpGH50 (BACPLE_01683)의 경우 베타-아가레이즈 활성이 나타나지 않았다.As shown in FIG. 3, in the case of BpGH50 (BACPLE_01683), a GH50 family enzyme derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135, beta-agarase activity did not appear.
<실시예 3> 아가로스 기질로부터 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 유래의 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670) 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671)의 효소 반응을 통한 아가로트리오스 및 AHG의 생산 실험<Example 3> Enzymatic reaction of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), an endotype beta-agarase enzyme derived from Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 from an agarose substrate, and BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671), a neoagarobiose hydrolase Production experiment of agarotriose and AHG through
각각의 정제된 재조합 효소인 Aga16B, Aga50D, SdNABH 반응을 통해 생산한 다양한 중합도의 올리고당, 네오아가로바이오스 및 3,6-AHG를 크기배제컬럼 크로마토그래피를 통해 정제하였다. 이때, 크기-배제 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 위한 컬럼 레진은 sephadex G-10을 사용하였다.Each of the purified recombinant enzymes, Aga16B, Aga50D, Sd , oligosaccharides of various degrees of polymerization, produced through the reaction of NABH, neoagarobiose, and 3,6-AHG were purified through size exclusion column chromatography. At this time, sephadex G-10 was used as a column resin for size-exclusion column chromatography.
도 4에 나타난 바와 같이, 엔도타입 베타-아가레이즈 효소인 BpGH16A(BACPLE_01670) 및 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해 효소인 BpGH117(BACPLE_01671) 반응을 통해 아가로스로부터 아가로트리오스와 3,6-AHG가 생산되었다.As shown in FIG. 4, agarotriose and 3,6-AHG were produced from agarose through the reaction of BpGH16A (BACPLE_01670), which is an endotype beta-agarase enzyme, and BpGH117 (BACPLE_01671), which is a neoagarobiose hydrolase. .
<실시예 4> 바이오스크린 C를 이용하여 각각의 정제한 당들을 탄소원으로 하고, 프로바이오틱 미생물인 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 배양 실험<Example 4> using a Bioscreen C and the per each tablet of a carbon source, the probiotic microorganism is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) culture experiments of
아가 유래 당들의 프리바이오틱 효과를 검증하기 위하여 아가로트리오스를 포함한 각각의 정제된 당을 단일 탄소원으로 사용하여 비피도박터인 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 세포생장을 모니터링하였다. 이때 배지 조성은 BactoPeptone 10 g/L, 효모 추출물 5 g/L, K2HPO4 무수물 2 g/L, Na 아세테이트 무수물 5 g/L, NH4 시트레이트 트리베이직 2 g/L, Mg 설페이트 헵타하이드레이트 0.2 g/L, Mn 설페이트 0.05 g/L, 트윈 80(polysorbate 80) 1 mL/L, 시스테인 0.5 g/L 및 각각의 정제된 당 5 g/L을 사용하였으며 37℃에서 배양하였다.In order to verify the prebiotic effect of sugar agar derived from bifidobacteria using each purified sugars, including agar lot Rios as a sole carbon source also bakteo Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) of
도 5에 나타난 바와 같이, 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주는 정제한 다양한 당들 중에서도 아가로트리오스만을 선택적으로 발효하는 것을 확인하였다. As shown in Figure 5, Bifidobacterium longum infantis (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ) It was confirmed that
<실시예 5> 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 아가로트리오스 발효 프로파일의 분석<Example 5> Analysis of Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis)
발효 산물을 모니터링하기 위해 테스트 튜브 조건에서 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주를 배양하였다. Leeum Bifidobacterium conditions in the test tube to monitor the fermentation products ronggeom Infante Tees (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis)
도 6에 나타난 바와 같이, 아가로트리오스 5 g/L 농도 탄소원 조건에서 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697는 아가로트리오스를 갈락토오스와 네오아가로바이오스로 분해했으며 갈락토오스는 세포 내에서 발효되어 아세트산을 생산하였다. 네오아가로바이오스의 경우 세포 내에서 더 이상 분해되지 않고 세포 밖으로 분비되어 축적되었다.In, agar lot Rios 5 g / L concentration of the carbon source condition as shown in Figure 6. Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis)
<실시예 6> 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 조효소액을 이용한 아가로트리오스 및 네오아가로바이오스 분해능 실험<Example 6> Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) agar lot Rios and BIOS resolution experiments with neo-agar using the crude enzyme solution of the
아가로트리오스의 대사경로를 확인하기 위해 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 조효소액을 실험하였다. 이를 위해, 아가로트리오스 조건에서 배양한 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697의 배양액을 원심분리(14,000 rpm, 5분, 4℃)를 통해 세포와 배지를 분리하였다. 세포 밖 조효소는 상등액의 암모늄 설페이트 침전법으로 얻었다. 또한, 세포 내 조효소를 포함한 무세포 추출물은 세포를 20 mM Tris-HCl 버퍼로 재현탁한 후 소니케이션하여 세포를 파쇄하고 파쇄액을 원심분리하여 상등액 조효소를 얻었다. 조효소 실험 시 2 mg/mL 농도의 조효소와 2 mg/mL의 아가로트리오스를 기질로 사용하여 20 mM Tris-HCl 버퍼(pH 7.0)에서 30℃ 및 200 rpm 효소 반응 조건에서 2시간 동안 반응시켰다. To determine the metabolic pathways of agar lot Rios Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) were tested for crude enzyme solution of the
도 7에 나타난 바와 같이, 아가로트리오스를 갈락토오스와 네오아가로바이오스로 분해하는 베타-갈락토시데이즈 반응은 세포 내 조효소를 포함한 무세포 추출물에서 일어나는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 네오아가로바이오스에 대해서는 조효소의 활성이 나타나지 않음을 확인하였다. As shown in FIG. 7, it was confirmed that the beta-galactosidase reaction that decomposes agarotriose into galactose and neoagarobiose occurs in a cell-free extract including intracellular coenzymes. In addition, it was confirmed that the activity of the coenzyme did not appear with respect to the neo-agarobiose.
<실시예 7> 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주의 네 종류의 베타-갈락토시데이즈 코딩 유전자(Blon_2016, Blon_2123, Blon_2334 및 Blon_2416)의 재조합 단백질 생산 및 효소 반응 실험<Example 7> Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (. Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis) ATCC four of 15 697 isolates the type of beta-galactosidase when Days encoding recombinant protein production and enzymatic reaction of the gene (Blon_2016, Blon_2123, Blon_2334 and Blon_2416) Experiment
어떤 효소 유전자가 아가로트리오스를 분해하는 활성을 지니는지를 확인하기 위하여 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주가 가지고 있는 4가지의 베타-갈락토시데이즈를 모두 클로닝 한 후에 대장균에서 과발현시키고, 각각의 효소 단백질을 정제하여 효소 활성을 시험하였다.In order to determine whether having a certain enzyme activity of genes disassemble the Aga lot Rios Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante Tees (Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis.)
도 8에 나타난 바와 같이, 두 개의 효소 유전자 Blon_2016과 Blon_2334의 단백질이 활성을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다. As shown in FIG. 8, it was confirmed that the proteins of the two enzyme genes Blon_2016 and Blon_2334 exhibited activity.
<실시예 8> 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis)에 속하는 다른 균주들의 아가로트리오스 발효능 실험<Example 8> Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) different strains agar lot Rios to efficacy experiments belonging to
아가로트리오스가 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주 외에 다른 프로바이오틱 미생물에 대해서도 프리바이오틱 효과가 있는지를 확인하기 위해 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 17930, 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15702, 비피도박테리움 비피디움(B. bifidum) DSM 20082 및 비피도박테리움 카쉬와노헨세(B. kashiwanohense) DSM 21854를 아가로트리오스 단일 탄소원 조건에서 배양하였다.Aga lot Rios is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante Tees (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis)
도 9 및 10에 나타난 바와 같이, 4종의 프로바이오틱 미생물들 모두 아가로트리오스를 대사하고 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697와 마찬가지로 아가로트리오스를 갈락토오스와 네오아가로바이오스로 분해한 후 갈락토오스를 발효하여 아세트산을 생산하였다. As it is shown in Figs. 9 and 10, the four kinds of the probiotic micro-organisms of all metabolic agar lot Rios and Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis)
<실시예 9> 인공위액에 대한 아가로트리오스의 안정성 시험<Example 9> Stability test of agarotriose against artificial gastric juice
아가로트리오스가 장까지 분해되지 않고 도달할 수 있는지를 테스트해보기 위하여 인공위액에서 시간 별로 반응시킨 후 TLC와 HPLC로 분해되는지를 확인하였다.In order to test whether agarotriose can reach the intestine without being decomposed, it was confirmed whether it was decomposed by TLC and HPLC after reacting in artificial gastric juice for each hour.
도 11에 나타난 바와 같이, 37℃에서 3시간 반응 후 아가로트리오스는 80% 이상 남아있는 것을 확인하였다. As shown in FIG. 11, it was confirmed that 80% or more of agarotriose remained after 3 hours reaction at 37°C.
상기 결과로부터, 아가로트리오스는 해조류 유래 신규 프리바이오틱으로서 프로바이오틱스에 의해 선택적으로 발효가 되는 물질임을 최초로 확인하였다. 아가로트리오스는 해양 유래 사카로파거스 데그라단스(S. degradans) 2-40T 또는 장내 미생물 유래 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius)가 지니고 있는 아가분해효소 및 NABH 효소 작용에 의해 생성될 수 있다(도 12). 아가로트리오스는 프로바이오틱스인 비피도박터가 가지고 있는 ABC 트랜스포터 관련 유전자에 의해 세포 내로 이동하고 세포 내의 베타-갈락토시데이즈에 의해 갈락토오스와 네오아가로바이오스로 분해되며 갈락토오스는 아세트산 발효에 이용된다. 뿐만 아니라 네오아가로바이오스는 장내 미생물인 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius)가 지니고 있는 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해 효소에 의해 장 내에서 갈락토오스와 3,6-AHG로 분해될 수 있다. AHG는 대장암 예방 효과 및 항염증 기능성이 있는 생리활성물질로 알려져 있어, 아가오트리오스는 프리바이오틱 활성뿐 아니라 장내 미생물인 비피도박터 및 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius)에 의한 대사를 통해 생성된 AHG로 인해 대장암 예방 및 항염증 생리활성을 나타낼 수 있다(도 12). From the above results, it was confirmed for the first time that agarotriose is a novel prebiotic derived from seaweed, which is selectively fermented by probiotics. Agarotriose can be produced by the action of agarose and NABH enzymes possessed by marine-derived S. degradans 2-40 T or Bacteroides plebeius derived from intestinal microorganisms. (Fig. 12). Agarotriose moves into cells by the ABC transporter-related gene possessed by the probiotic Bifidobacter, and is decomposed into galactose and neo-agarobiose by beta-galactosidase in the cell, and galactose is used for acetic acid fermentation. In addition, neo-agarobiose can be decomposed into galactose and 3,6-AHG in the intestine by the neo-agarobiose hydrolase possessed by the intestinal microorganism Bacteroides plebeius. AHG is known as a physiologically active substance that has anti-inflammatory properties and prevents colon cancer.Agaotriose is produced through metabolism by intestinal microbes such as Bifidobacter and Bacteroides plebeius, as well as prebiotic activity. Due to the AHG, it can exhibit colorectal cancer prevention and anti-inflammatory physiological activity (FIG. 12).
<실시예 10> BACPLE_01670 및 NABH 재조합 효소 생산<Example 10> BACPLE_01670 and NABH recombinant enzyme production
박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 유래 베타-아가레이즈 가수분해 효소 BACPLE_01670 유전자를 pET21a 벡터를 사용하여 이 콜라이(E. coli) BL21(DE3)에 도입하였다. 유전자가 도입된 재조합 대장균을 전배양(pre-culture)하기 위해 50 mL-코니칼 튜브에 엠피실린(ampicillin) 100 ㎍/mL가 있는 10 mL의 LB broth에서 37℃, 9시간 배양하였다. 그 후 전 배양액 10 mL을 같은 배지 조성의 본 배양액 1 L에 접종한 후, 광학밀도분광기(Optical density spectroscope)을 이용하여 광학밀도 값이 미드익스포넨셜 단계(OD 0.4~0.6)까지 자라면 0.1 mM 이소프로필-베타-디-씨오갈락토파이라노사이드(IPTG)를 넣고 16℃에서 16시간 동안 유도시켜 세포내 단백질을 발현 시켰다. 그 후 세포 배양액을 500 mL-튜브에 옮겨 4℃에서 30분간 10,000 rpm에서 원심분리를 한 뒤 세포를 수득하였다. 단백질의 변성을 방지하기 위하여 트리스 버퍼(20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.0) 30 mL에 모은 세포를 다시 풀어주고 초음파기기(sonicator)를 이용하여 세포를 파쇄(cell lysis) 하였다. 이후 4℃에서 1시간 동안 16,000 rpm에서 원심분리하였다. 히스트랩 컬럼(5ml GE health care)을 사용하여 단백질을 정제한 뒤, SDS-PAGE gel을 사용하여 정제된 각각의 단백질의 크기를 확인하였다. Desalting 컬럼을 사용하여 단백질 정제에 사용하였던 염(Imidazole)을 제거하였다. 염이 제거된 재조합 단백질은 BCA 분석방법으로 농도를 정량하였다. Bacteroides plebeius derived beta-agarase hydrolase BACPLE_01670 gene was introduced into E. coli BL21 (DE3) using pET21a vector. In order to pre-culture the recombinant E. coli into which the gene was introduced, it was cultured at 37° C. for 9 hours in 10 mL of LB broth containing 100 μg/mL of ampicillin in a 50 mL-conical tube. Thereafter, 10 mL of the entire culture medium is inoculated into 1 L of the main culture medium of the same medium composition, and then 0.1 if the optical density value grows to the mid exponential stage (OD 0.4 to 0.6) using an optical density spectroscope. Mm isopropyl-beta-di-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) was added and induced at 16° C. for 16 hours to express intracellular protein. Thereafter, the cell culture solution was transferred to a 500 mL-tube and centrifuged at 10,000 rpm for 30 minutes at 4°C to obtain cells. To prevent protein denaturation, cells collected in 30 mL of Tris buffer (20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.0) were released again, and cells were lysed using a sonicator. Then, it was centrifuged at 16,000 rpm for 1 hour at 4°C. After the protein was purified using a histrap column (5ml GE health care), the size of each purified protein was confirmed using an SDS-PAGE gel. A salt (Imidazole) used for protein purification was removed using a desalting column. The concentration of the recombinant protein from which the salt was removed was quantified by the BCA analysis method.
다음으로, 사카로파거스 데그라단스(Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40T 유래 알파-네오아가로바이오스 가수분해 효소 NABH 유전자를 pET21a 벡터를 사용하여 이 콜라이(E. coli) BL21(DE3)에 도입하고 상기와 같이 재조합 단백질을 제조하였다.Next, the alpha-neo agarobiose hydrolase NABH gene derived from Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 T was introduced into E. coli BL21 (DE3) using the pET21a vector. A recombinant protein was prepared as described above.
<실시예 11> BACPLE_01670 및 NABH의 효소반응<Example 11> Enzymatic reaction of BACPLE_01670 and NABH
BACPLE_01670 효소 반응 시 기질은 1%(w/v) 농도의 아가로스를 사용하였으며 20 mM Tris-HCl 버퍼(pH 7.0)에서 50℃, 100 rpm 조건에서 10시간 동안 반응을 실시하였다. BACPLE_01670 In the enzyme reaction, agarose at a concentration of 1% (w/v) was used as the substrate, and the reaction was carried out for 10 hours at 50° C. and 100 rpm in 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.0).
BACPLE_01670 효소 반응 산물인 네오아가로테트라오스, 네오아가로바이오스를 기질로 하여 NABH 효소 반응을 실시하였으며 37℃, 100 rpm 조건에서 10시간 동안 효소 반응을 실시하였다. BACPLE_01670 The enzyme reaction product of the enzyme reaction, neoagarotetraose and neoagarobiose were used as substrates for the NABH enzymatic reaction, and the enzyme reaction was carried out at 37°C and 100 rpm for 10 hours.
각 단계별 효소 반응 후 반응 산물은 TLC를 통해 분석하였다. TLC 분석 조건은 고정상인 실리카 겔 플레이트에 1 ㎕의 효소 반응산물을 로딩하고, 이동상 용매로는 n-부탄올: 에탄올: 물, 3:1:1 (v/v/v)로 하여 1시간 동안 전개시킨 뒤 에탄올 중의 10% 황산과 에탄올 중의 0.2%의 1,3-디하이드록시나프탈렌을 사용하여 발색시켰다.After each step of the enzymatic reaction, the reaction product was analyzed through TLC. TLC analysis conditions were 1 μl of the enzyme reaction product loaded on a silica gel plate as a stationary phase, and n-butanol: ethanol: water, 3:1:1 (v/v/v) as a mobile phase solvent, and developed for 1 hour. After that, color development was performed using 10% sulfuric acid in ethanol and 0.2% 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene in ethanol.
도 14A에 나타난 바와 같이, 엔도타입의 베타-아가레이즈인 BACPLE_01670의 효소 반응을 통해 아가로스는 네오아가로올리고당으로 분해되었으며, 이때 주요 산물은 중합도(degree of polymerization, DP) DP2와 DP4에 해당하는 네오아가로바이오스와 네오아가로테트라오스였다. 그 후 알파-아가레이즈인 네오아가로바이오스 가수분해효소(NABH)의 효소 반응을 통해 DP4로부터 삼당체인 아가로트리오스와 3,6-AHG가 생성되었으며, DP2로부터 D-갈락토오스와 3,6-AHG가 생성되었다.As shown in FIG. 14A, agarose was decomposed into neoagaroligosaccharide through the enzymatic reaction of BACPLE_01670, an endotype beta-agarase, and the main products at this time correspond to the degree of polymerization (DP) DP2 and DP4. They were Neo-Agarobiose and Neo-Agarotetraose. After that, the trisaccharide agarotriose and 3,6-AHG were produced from DP4 through the enzymatic reaction of the alpha-agaraase neoagarobiose hydrolase (NABH), and D-galactose and 3,6-AHG were produced from DP2. Was created.
<실시예 12> BACPLE_01670 효소반응 산물 HPLC 분석<Example 12> BACPLE_01670 Enzyme reaction product HPLC analysis
BACPLE_01670 효소 반응 시 생성되는 물질은 네오아가로테트라오스(DP4)와 네오아가로바이오스(DP2)이다(도 14B). 이 중 아가로트리오스를 만드는 전구체는 네오아가로테트라오스로 DP4의 산물이 많을수록 더 많은 아가로트리오스를 얻을 수 있다. BACPLE_01670으로부터 DP4의 생성 비율을 알아보기 위해, HPLC KS-802 크기배제컬럼을 사용하여 계산하였다.BACPLE_01670 The substances produced during the enzymatic reaction are neoagarotetraose (DP4) and neoagarobiose (DP2) (Fig. 14B). Among these, the precursor to make agarotriose is neoagarotetraose, and the more products of DP4, the more agarotriose can be obtained. In order to find out the ratio of DP4 generation from BACPLE_01670, it was calculated using the HPLC KS-802 size exclusion column.
도 15에 나타난 바와 같이, BACPLE_01670의 반응 산물은 1 g의 아가로오스로부터 0.795 g의 네오아가로테트라오스(0.795 g neoagarotetraose/g agarose)와 0.205 g의 네오아가로 바이오스(0.205 g neoagarobiose/g agarose)의 결과를 얻었다.As shown in FIG. 15, the reaction product of BACPLE_01670 is from 1 g of agarose to 0.795 g of neoagarotetraose (0.795 g neoagarotetraose/g agarose) and 0.205 g of neoagarobiose (0.205 g neoagarobiose/g agarose). ) To obtain the results.
<실시예 13> 크기-배제 컬럼(Bio Gel-P2 column)을 이용한 DP3(아가로트리오스) 및 DP1(3,6-AHG, D-Gal) 분리<Example 13> DP3 (Agarotriose) and DP1 (3,6-AHG, D-Gal) separation using a size-exclusion column (Bio Gel-P2 column)
실시예 10과 11로부터 획득한 최종 반응 산물은 3,6-AHG와 D-Gal, 아가로트리오스며, 이 중에서 3,6-AHG와 D-Gal를 아가로트리오스로부터 분리하기 위하여 당분리 컬럼을 사용하였다. 기계는 AKTA prime(GE healthcare)을 사용하였다. 당분리를 이행하는데 사용된 이동상은 3차 증류수(Distilled water), flow는 0.3 mL/min으로 10분 동안 컬럼 안정화를 한 뒤, 2 mL의 반응산물을 주입한 뒤 컬럼을 통하여 나오는 용액을 2 mL-에펜도르프 튜브에 1 mL씩 받고 TLC를 통해 분석하였다. TLC 분석 조건은 상기 실시예 11과 같다.The final reaction products obtained from Examples 10 and 11 were 3,6-AHG, D-Gal, and agarotriose, of which 3,6-AHG and D-Gal were separated from agarotriose by using a sugar separation column. Was used. The machine used AKTA prime (GE healthcare). The mobile phase used to perform the sugar separation was distilled water and the flow was 0.3 mL/min for 10 minutes. After stabilizing the column, 2 mL of the reaction product was injected, and 1 mL of the solution coming out through the column was added to a 2 mL-Eppendorf tube and analyzed by TLC. TLC analysis conditions were the same as in Example 11.
도 16에 나타난 바와 같이, 분획별로 모은 샘플을 TLC로 분석한 결과 DP3(아가로트리오스)와 DP1(3,6-AHG, D-Gal)이 분리된 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in FIG. 16, as a result of analyzing the samples collected for each fraction by TLC, it was confirmed that DP3 (agarotriose) and DP1 (3,6-AHG, D-Gal) were separated.
<실시예 14> 아가로오스로부터 효소당화, 크기배제컬럼을 통하여 분리된 아가로트리오스의 수율 및 순도의 HPLC 정량 분석<Example 14> HPLC quantitative analysis of yield and purity of agarotriose separated through enzymatic saccharification and size exclusion column from agarose
실시예 13에서 당분리 컬럼을 통하여 얻은 아가로트리오스를 TLC로 확인한 후 순도가 높은 아가로트리오스의 분획을 모았다. 55번부터 61번의 분획을 15 mL-코니칼 튜브에 모아 교반하여 잘 섞이도록 하였다. 이후 7 mL 중 일부를 샘플링하여 HPLC KS-802 컬럼을 통해 수율과 순도를 분석하였다.After confirming the agarotriose obtained through the sugar separation column in Example 13 by TLC, fractions of agarotriose with high purity were collected. Fractions from No. 55 to No. 61 were collected in a 15 mL-conical tube and stirred to mix well. After that, some of the 7 mL was sampled and the yield and purity were analyzed through an HPLC KS-802 column.
도 17에 나타난 바와 같이, 1 g의 아가로스로부터 0.4 g의 아가로트리오스를 얻었고(0.4 g NAB/g agarose) 샘플 중 약 90.2%가 아가로트리오스라는 것을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 17, 0.4 g of agarotriose was obtained from 1 g of agarose (0.4 g NAB/g agarose), and it was confirmed that about 90.2% of the sample was agarotriose.
<110> KOREA UNIVERSITY RESEARCH AND BUSINESS FOUNDATION <120> Method for producing agarotriose and prebiotics use thereof <130> P19U13C1071 <160> 6 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 316 <212> PRT <213> Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 <400> 1 Met Lys Arg Lys Leu Phe Thr Ile Cys Leu Ala Ser Leu Gln Phe Ala 1 5 10 15 Cys Ala Ala Glu Asn Leu Asn Asn Lys Ser Tyr Glu Trp Asp Ile Tyr 20 25 30 Pro Val Pro Ala Asn Ala Gly Asp Gly Met Val Trp Lys Leu His Pro 35 40 45 Gln Ser Asp Asp Phe Asn Tyr Ile Ala Asp Glu Lys Asp Lys Gly Lys 50 55 60 Glu Phe Tyr Ala Lys Trp Thr Asp Phe Tyr His Asn His Trp Thr Gly 65 70 75 80 Pro Ala Pro Thr Ile Trp Gln Arg Asp His Val Ser Val Ser Asp Gly 85 90 95 Phe Leu Lys Ile Arg Ala Ser Arg Pro Glu Asp Val Pro Leu Lys Lys 100 105 110 Val Val Ser Gly Pro Asn Thr Lys Glu Leu Pro Gly Thr Tyr Thr Gly 115 120 125 Cys Ile Thr Ser Lys Thr Arg Val Lys Tyr Pro Val Tyr Val Glu Ala 130 135 140 Tyr Ala Lys Leu Ser Asn Ser Thr Met Ala Ser Asp Val Trp Met Leu 145 150 155 160 Ser Pro Asp Asp Thr Gln Glu Ile Asp Ile Ile Glu Ala Tyr Gly Gly 165 170 175 Asp Arg Asp Gly Gly Gly Tyr Gly Ala Asp Arg Leu His Leu Ser His 180 185 190 His Ile Phe Ile Arg Gln Pro Phe Lys Asp Tyr Gln Pro Lys Asp Ser 195 200 205 Gly Ser Trp Tyr Lys Asp Asp Lys Gly Thr Leu Trp Arg Asp Asp Phe 210 215 220 His Arg Val Gly Val Phe Trp Lys Asp Pro Phe Thr Leu Glu Tyr Tyr 225 230 235 240 Val Asp Gly Glu Leu Val Arg Thr Ile Ser Gly Lys Asp Ile Ile Asp 245 250 255 Pro Asn Asn Tyr Thr Gly Gly Thr Gly Leu Val Lys Asp Met Asp Ile 260 265 270 Ile Ile Asn Met Glu Asp Gln Ser Trp Arg Ala Val Lys Gly Leu Ser 275 280 285 Pro Thr Asp Glu Glu Leu Lys Asn Val Glu Asp His Thr Phe Leu Val 290 295 300 Asp Trp Ile Arg Val Tyr Thr Leu Val Pro Glu Glu 305 310 315 <210> 2 <211> 402 <212> PRT <213> Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 <400> 2 Met Arg Lys Ile Ile Phe Ala Ala Gly Met Met Ser Leu Leu Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 Cys Gly Asn Thr Gly Asn Thr Gln Thr Ile Ala Val Asp Asp Thr Gln 20 25 30 Asn Tyr Asp Glu Arg Lys Ala Asp Ser Leu Gly Ile Pro Lys Gly Asn 35 40 45 Lys Leu Ser Ala Ala Met Lys Arg Ala Met Lys Trp Glu Asn His Asp 50 55 60 Asn Lys Trp Phe Phe Glu Tyr Lys Met Glu Pro Leu Lys Gly Asp Leu 65 70 75 80 Ala Tyr Glu Glu Gly Val Val Arg Arg Asp Pro Ser Ala Met Leu Lys 85 90 95 Ile Gly Asp Thr Tyr Tyr Val Trp Tyr Ser Lys Ser Tyr Gly Pro Thr 100 105 110 Gln Gly Phe Ala Gly Asp Ile Glu Lys Asp Lys Val Phe Pro Trp Asp 115 120 125 Arg Cys Asp Ile Trp Tyr Ala Thr Ser Lys Asp Gly Leu Thr Trp Lys 130 135 140 Glu Gln Gly Ile Ala Val Lys Arg Gly Glu Lys Gly Ala Tyr Asp Asp 145 150 155 160 Arg Ser Val Phe Thr Pro Glu Val Met Glu Trp Lys Gly Lys Tyr Tyr 165 170 175 Leu Cys Tyr Gln Ala Val Lys Ser Pro Tyr Thr Val Arg Val Lys Asn 180 185 190 Thr Ile Gly Met Ala Cys Ala Asp Ser Pro Glu Gly Leu Trp Thr Lys 195 200 205 Thr Asp Lys Pro Val Leu Glu Pro Ser Asp Thr Gly Glu Trp Glu Gly 210 215 220 Asp Glu Asp Asn Arg Phe Lys Val Val Ser Lys Gly Asp Phe Asp Ser 225 230 235 240 His Lys Val His Asp Pro Cys Ile Ile Pro Tyr Asn Gly Lys Phe Tyr 245 250 255 Met Tyr Tyr Lys Gly Glu Arg Met Gly Glu Glu Ile Thr Trp Gly Gly 260 265 270 Arg Glu Ile Lys His Gly Val Ala Ile Ala Glu Asn Pro Met Gly Pro 275 280 285 Tyr Val Lys Ser Glu Tyr Asn Pro Ile Ser Asn Ser Gly His Glu Val 290 295 300 Cys Val Trp Pro Tyr Lys Gly Gly Ile Ala Ser Leu Ile Thr Thr Asp 305 310 315 320 Gly Pro Glu Lys Asn Thr Leu Gln Trp Ser Pro Asp Gly Ile Asn Phe 325 330 335 Glu Ile Met Ser Val Val Lys Gly Ala Pro His Ala Ile Gly Leu Asn 340 345 350 Arg Ser Ala Asp Ala Glu Lys Glu Pro Thr Glu Ile Leu Arg Trp Gly 355 360 365 Leu Thr His Ile Tyr Asn Ser Ser Asp Tyr Gln Ser Ile Met Arg Phe 370 375 380 Ser Thr Trp Thr Leu Gln Thr His Thr Ala Lys Gly Glu Ser Lys Glu 385 390 395 400 Arg Lys <210> 3 <211> 691 <212> PRT <213> Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ATCC 15697 <400> 3 Met Glu His Arg Ala Phe Lys Trp Pro Gln Pro Leu Ala Gly Asn Lys 1 5 10 15 Pro Arg Ile Trp Tyr Gly Gly Asp Tyr Asn Pro Asp Gln Trp Pro Glu 20 25 30 Glu Val Trp Asp Glu Asp Val Ala Leu Met Gln Gln Ala Gly Val Asn 35 40 45 Leu Val Ser Val Ala Ile Phe Ser Trp Ala Lys Leu Glu Pro Glu Glu 50 55 60 Gly Val Tyr Asp Phe Asp Trp Leu Asp Arg Val Ile Asp Lys Leu Gly 65 70 75 80 Lys Ala Gly Ile Ala Val Asp Leu Ala Ser Gly Thr Ala Ser Pro Pro 85 90 95 Met Trp Met Thr Gln Ala His Pro Glu Ile Leu Trp Val Asp Tyr Arg 100 105 110 Gly Asp Val Cys Gln Pro Gly Ala Arg Gln His Trp Arg Ala Thr Ser 115 120 125 Pro Val Phe Leu Asp Tyr Ala Leu Asn Leu Cys Arg Lys Met Ala Glu 130 135 140 His Tyr Lys Asp Asn Pro Tyr Val Val Ser Trp His Val Ser Asn Glu 145 150 155 160 Tyr Gly Cys His Asn Arg Phe Asp Tyr Ser Glu Asp Ala Glu Arg Ala 165 170 175 Phe Gln Lys Trp Cys Glu Lys Lys Tyr Gly Thr Ile Asp Ala Val Asn 180 185 190 Asp Ala Trp Gly Thr Ala Phe Trp Ala Gln Arg Met Asn Asn Phe Ser 195 200 205 Glu Ile Ile Pro Pro Arg Phe Ile Gly Asp Gly Asn Phe Met Asn Pro 210 215 220 Gly Lys Leu Leu Asp Trp Lys Arg Phe Ser Ser Asp Ala Leu Leu Asp 225 230 235 240 Phe Tyr Lys Ala Glu Arg Asp Ala Leu Leu Glu Ile Ala Pro Lys Pro 245 250 255 Gln Thr Thr Asn Phe Met Val Ser Ala Gly Cys Thr Val Leu Asp Tyr 260 265 270 Asp Lys Trp Gly His Asp Val Asp Phe Val Ser Asn Asp His Tyr Phe 275 280 285 Ser Pro Gly Glu Ala His Phe Asp Glu Met Ala Tyr Ala Ala Cys Leu 290 295 300 Thr Asp Gly Ile Ala Arg Lys Asn Pro Trp Phe Leu Met Glu His Ser 305 310 315 320 Thr Ser Ala Val Asn Trp Arg Pro Thr Asn Tyr Arg Leu Glu Pro Gly 325 330 335 Glu Leu Val Arg Asp Ser Leu Ala His Leu Ala Met Gly Ala Asp Ala 340 345 350 Ile Cys Tyr Phe Gln Trp Arg Gln Ser Lys Ala Gly Ala Glu Lys Trp 355 360 365 His Ser Ala Met Val Pro His Ala Gly Pro Asp Ser Gln Ile Phe Arg 370 375 380 Asp Val Cys Glu Leu Gly Ala Asp Leu Asn Lys Leu Ala Asp Glu Gly 385 390 395 400 Leu Leu Ser Thr Lys Leu Val Lys Ser Lys Val Ala Ile Val Phe Asp 405 410 415 Tyr Glu Ser Gln Trp Ala Thr Glu His Thr Ala Thr Pro Thr Gln Glu 420 425 430 Val Arg His Trp Thr Glu Pro Leu Asp Trp Phe Arg Ala Leu Ala Asp 435 440 445 Asn Gly Leu Thr Ala Asp Val Val Pro Val Arg Gly Pro Trp Asp Glu 450 455 460 Tyr Glu Ala Val Val Leu Pro Ser Leu Ala Ile Leu Ser Glu Gln Thr 465 470 475 480 Thr Arg Arg Val Arg Glu Tyr Val Ala Asn Gly Gly Lys Leu Phe Val 485 490 495 Thr Tyr Tyr Thr Gly Leu Val Asp Asp Arg Asp His Val Trp Leu Gly 500 505 510 Gly Tyr Pro Gly Ser Ile Arg Asp Val Val Gly Val Arg Val Glu Glu 515 520 525 Phe Ala Pro Met Gly Thr Asp Ala Pro Gly Thr Met Asp His Leu Asp 530 535 540 Leu Asp Asn Gly Thr Val Ala His Asp Phe Ala Asp Val Ile Thr Ser 545 550 555 560 Val Ala Asp Thr Ala His Val Val Ala Ser Phe Lys Ala Asp Lys Trp 565 570 575 Thr Gly Phe Asp Gly Ala Pro Ala Ile Thr Val Asn Asp Phe Gly Asp 580 585 590 Gly Lys Ala Ala Tyr Val Gly Ala Arg Leu Gly Arg Glu Gly Leu Ala 595 600 605 Lys Ser Leu Pro Ala Leu Leu Glu Glu Leu Gly Ile Glu Thr Ser Ala 610 615 620 Glu Asp Asp Arg Gly Glu Val Leu Arg Val Glu Arg Ala Asp Glu Thr 625 630 635 640 Gly Glu Asn His Phe Val Phe Leu Phe Asn Arg Thr His Asp Val Ala 645 650 655 Val Val Asp Val Glu Gly Glu Pro Leu Val Ala Ser Leu Ala Gln Val 660 665 670 Asn Glu Ser Glu His Thr Ala Ala Ile Gln Pro Asn Gly Val Leu Val 675 680 685 Val Lys Leu 690 <210> 4 <211> 1023 <212> PRT <213> Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ATCC 15697 <400> 4 Met Thr Asp Val Thr His Val Asp Arg Ala Ser Gln Ala Trp Leu Thr 1 5 10 15 Asp Pro Thr Val Phe Glu Val Asn Arg Thr Pro Ala His Ser Ser His 20 25 30 Lys Trp Tyr Ala Arg Asp Pro Gln Ser Gly Gln Trp Ser Asp Leu Lys 35 40 45 Gln Ser Leu Asp Gly Glu Trp Arg Val Glu Val Val Gln Ala Ala Asp 50 55 60 Ile Asn Leu Glu Glu Glu Pro Ala Thr Ala Glu Ser Phe Asp Asp Ser 65 70 75 80 Ser Phe Glu Arg Ile Gln Val Pro Gly His Leu Gln Thr Ala Gly Leu 85 90 95 Met Asn His Lys Tyr Val Asn Val Gln Tyr Pro Trp Asp Gly His Glu 100 105 110 Asn Pro Leu Glu Pro Asn Ile Pro Glu Asn Asn His Val Ala Leu Tyr 115 120 125 Arg Arg Lys Phe Thr Val Ser Ala Pro Val Ala Asn Ala Lys Gln Ala 130 135 140 Gly Gly Ser Val Ser Ile Val Phe His Gly Met Ala Thr Ala Ile Tyr 145 150 155 160 Val Trp Val Asn Gly Ala Phe Val Gly Tyr Gly Glu Asp Gly Phe Thr 165 170 175 Pro Asn Glu Phe Asp Ile Thr Gly Leu Leu His Asp Gly Glu Asn Val 180 185 190 Val Ala Val Ala Cys Tyr Glu Tyr Ser Ser Ala Ser Trp Leu Glu Asp 195 200 205 Gln Asp Phe Trp Arg Leu His Gly Leu Phe Arg Ser Val Glu Leu Ala 210 215 220 Ala Arg Pro His Val His Ile Glu Asn Thr Gln Ile Glu Ala Asp Trp 225 230 235 240 Asp Pro Glu Ala Gly Thr Ala Ser Leu Asp Ala Ala Leu Thr Val Leu 245 250 255 Asn Ala Thr Asp Ala Ala Thr Val Arg Ala Thr Leu Lys Asp Ala Asp 260 265 270 Gly Asn Thr Val Trp Gln Thr Thr Gly Asp Ala Glu Ala Gln Thr Ala 275 280 285 Leu Ser Ser Gly Pro Leu Gln Gly Ile Glu Pro Trp Ser Ala Glu Ser 290 295 300 Pro Thr Leu Tyr Glu Leu Asp Val Asp Val Ile Asp Gln Ala Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 Val Ile Glu Cys Thr Ser Gln Lys Val Gly Phe Arg Arg Phe Arg Ile 325 330 335 Glu Asp Gly Ile Leu Thr Ile Asn Gly Lys Arg Ile Val Phe Lys Gly 340 345 350 Ala Asp Arg His Glu Phe Asp Ala Glu Arg Gly Arg Ala Ile Thr Glu 355 360 365 Gln Asp Met Ile Asp Asp Val Val Phe Cys Lys Arg His Asn Ile Asn 370 375 380 Ser Ile Arg Thr Ser His Tyr Pro Asn Gln Glu Arg Trp Tyr Glu Leu 385 390 395 400 Cys Asp Glu Tyr Gly Ile Tyr Leu Ile Asp Glu Thr Asn Leu Glu Ala 405 410 415 His Gly Ser Trp Ser Leu Pro Gly Asp Val Leu Thr Glu Asp Thr Ile 420 425 430 Val Pro Gly Ser Lys Arg Glu Trp Glu Gly Ala Cys Val Asp Arg Val 435 440 445 Asn Ser Met Met Arg Arg Asp Tyr Asn His Pro Ser Val Leu Ile Trp 450 455 460 Ser Leu Gly Asn Glu Ser Tyr Val Gly Asp Val Phe Arg Ala Met Tyr 465 470 475 480 Lys His Val His Asp Ile Asp Pro Asn Arg Pro Val His Tyr Glu Gly 485 490 495 Val Thr His Asn Arg Asp Tyr Asp Asp Val Thr Asp Ile Glu Thr Arg 500 505 510 Met Tyr Ser His Ala Asp Glu Ile Glu Lys Tyr Leu Lys Asp Asp Pro 515 520 525 Lys Lys Pro Tyr Leu Ser Cys Glu Tyr Met His Ala Met Gly Asn Ser 530 535 540 Val Gly Asn Met Asp Glu Tyr Thr Ala Leu Glu Arg Tyr Pro Lys Tyr 545 550 555 560 Gln Gly Gly Phe Ile Trp Asp Phe Ile Asp Gln Ala Ile Tyr Ala Thr 565 570 575 Gln Pro Asp Gly Thr Arg Ser Leu Arg Tyr Gly Gly Asp Phe Gly Asp 580 585 590 Arg Pro Ser Asp Tyr Glu Phe Ser Gly Asp Gly Leu Leu Phe Ala Asp 595 600 605 Arg Lys Pro Ser Pro Lys Ala Gln Glu Val Lys Gln Leu Tyr Ser Asn 610 615 620 Val His Ile Asp Val Thr Lys Asp Ser Val Ser Val Lys Asn Asp Asn 625 630 635 640 Leu Phe Thr Ala Thr Gly Asp Tyr Val Phe Val Leu Ser Val Leu Ala 645 650 655 Asp Gly Lys Pro Val Trp Gln Ser Thr Arg Arg Phe Asp Val Pro Ala 660 665 670 Gly Glu Thr Arg Thr Phe Asp Val Ala Trp Pro Val Ala Ala Tyr Arg 675 680 685 Ala Asp Ala Arg Glu Leu Val Leu Gln Val Ser Gln Arg Leu Ala Lys 690 695 700 Ala Thr Asp Trp Ala Glu Ser Gly Tyr Glu Leu Ala Phe Gly Gln Ala 705 710 715 720 Val Val Pro Ala Asp Ala Thr Ala Thr Pro Asp Thr Lys Pro Ala Asp 725 730 735 Gly Thr Ile Thr Val Gly Arg Trp Asn Ala Gly Val Arg Gly Ala Gly 740 745 750 Arg Glu Val Leu Leu Ser Arg Thr Gln Gly Gly Met Val Ser Tyr Thr 755 760 765 Phe Ala Gly Asn Glu Phe Val Leu Arg Arg Pro Ala Ile Thr Thr Phe 770 775 780 Arg Pro Leu Thr Asp Asn Asp Arg Gly Ala Gly His Gly Phe Glu Arg 785 790 795 800 Val Gln Trp Leu Gly Ala Gly Arg Tyr Ala Arg Cys Val Asp Asn Val 805 810 815 Leu Glu Gln Ile Asp Asp Ser Thr Leu Lys Gly Thr Tyr Thr Tyr Glu 820 825 830 Leu Ala Thr Ala Gln Arg Thr Lys Val Thr Val Ser Tyr Thr Ala His 835 840 845 Thr Asp Gly Arg Val Asn Leu His Val Glu Tyr Pro Gly Glu Gln Gly 850 855 860 Asp Leu Pro Thr Ile Pro Ala Phe Gly Ile Glu Trp Thr Leu Pro Val 865 870 875 880 Gln Tyr Thr Asn Leu Arg Phe Phe Gly Thr Gly Pro Glu Glu Thr Tyr 885 890 895 Leu Asp Arg Lys His Ala Lys Leu Gly Val Trp Asn Thr Asn Ala Phe 900 905 910 Ala Asp His Ala Pro Tyr Leu Met Pro Gln Glu Thr Gly Asn His Glu 915 920 925 Asp Val Arg Trp Ala Glu Ile Thr Asp Asp His Gly His Gly Met Arg 930 935 940 Val Ser Arg Ala Asp Gly Ala Ala Pro Phe Ala Val Ser Leu Leu Pro 945 950 955 960 Tyr Ser Ser Phe Met Leu Glu Glu Ala Gln His Gln Asp Glu Leu Pro 965 970 975 Lys Pro Lys His Met Phe Leu Arg Val Leu Ala Ala Gln Met Gly Val 980 985 990 Gly Gly Asp Asp Ser Trp Met Ser Pro Val His Pro Gln Tyr His Ile 995 1000 1005 Pro Ala Asp Lys Pro Ile Ser Leu Asp Val Asp Leu Glu Leu Ile 1010 1015 1020 <210> 5 <211> 598 <212> PRT <213> Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 <400> 5 Met Lys Thr Thr Lys Cys Ala Leu Ala Ala Leu Phe Phe Ser Thr Pro 1 5 10 15 Leu Met Ala Ala Asp Trp Asp Gly Ile Pro Val Pro Ala Asp Pro Gly 20 25 30 Asn Gly Asn Thr Trp Glu Leu Gln Ser Leu Ser Asp Asp Phe Asn Tyr 35 40 45 Ala Ala Pro Ala Asn Gly Lys Ser Thr Thr Phe Tyr Ser Arg Trp Ser 50 55 60 Glu Gly Phe Ile Asn Ala Trp Leu Gly Pro Gly Gln Thr Glu Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Gly Pro Asn Ala Ser Val Glu Gly Gly His Leu Ile Ile Lys Ala Thr 85 90 95 Arg Lys Pro Gly Thr Thr Gln Ile Tyr Thr Gly Ala Ile His Ser Asn 100 105 110 Glu Ser Phe Thr Tyr Pro Leu Tyr Leu Glu Ala Arg Thr Lys Ile Thr 115 120 125 Asn Leu Thr Leu Ala Asn Ala Phe Trp Leu Leu Ser Ser Asp Ser Thr 130 135 140 Glu Glu Ile Asp Val Leu Glu Ser Tyr Gly Ser Asp Arg Ala Thr Glu 145 150 155 160 Thr Trp Phe Asp Glu Arg Leu His Leu Ser His His Val Phe Ile Arg 165 170 175 Gln Pro Phe Gln Asp Tyr Gln Pro Lys Asp Ala Gly Ser Trp Tyr Pro 180 185 190 Asn Pro Asp Gly Gly Thr Trp Arg Asp Gln Phe Phe Arg Ile Gly Val 195 200 205 Tyr Trp Ile Asp Pro Trp Thr Leu Glu Tyr Tyr Val Asn Gly Glu Leu 210 215 220 Val Arg Thr Val Ser Gly Pro Glu Met Ile Asp Pro Tyr Gly Tyr Thr 225 230 235 240 Asn Gly Thr Gly Leu Ser Lys Pro Met Gln Val Ile Phe Asp Ala Glu 245 250 255 His Gln Pro Trp Arg Asp Glu Gln Gly Thr Ala Pro Pro Thr Asp Ala 260 265 270 Glu Leu Ala Asp Ser Ser Arg Asn Gln Phe Leu Ile Asp Trp Val Arg 275 280 285 Phe Tyr Lys Pro Val Ala Ser Asn Asn Gly Gly Gly Asp Pro Gly Asn 290 295 300 Gly Gly Thr Pro Gly Asn Gly Gly Ser Gly Asp Thr Val Val Val Glu 305 310 315 320 Met Ala Asn Phe Ser Ala Thr Gly Lys Glu Gly Ser Ala Val Ala Gly 325 330 335 Asp Thr Phe Thr Gly Phe Asn Pro Ser Gly Ala Asn Asn Ile Asn Tyr 340 345 350 Asn Thr Leu Gly Asp Trp Ala Asp Tyr Thr Val Asn Phe Pro Ala Ala 355 360 365 Gly Asn Tyr Thr Val Asn Leu Ile Ala Ala Ser Pro Val Thr Ser Gly 370 375 380 Leu Gly Ala Asp Ile Leu Val Asp Ser Ser Tyr Ala Gly Thr Ile Pro 385 390 395 400 Val Ser Ser Thr Gly Ala Trp Glu Ile Tyr Asn Thr Phe Ser Leu Pro 405 410 415 Ser Ser Ile Tyr Ile Ala Ser Ala Gly Asn His Thr Ile Arg Val Gln 420 425 430 Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ala Trp Gln Trp Asn Gly Asp Glu Leu Arg Phe 435 440 445 Thr Gln Thr Asp Ala Asp Thr Gly Thr Asn Pro Pro Ser Thr Ala Ser 450 455 460 Ile Ala Val Glu Ala Glu Asn Phe Asn Ala Val Gly Gly Thr Phe Ser 465 470 475 480 Asp Gly Gln Ala Gln Pro Val Ser Val Tyr Thr Val Asn Gly Asn Thr 485 490 495 Ala Ile Asn Tyr Val Asn Gln Gly Asp Tyr Ala Asp Tyr Thr Ile Ala 500 505 510 Val Ala Gln Ala Gly Asn Tyr Thr Ile Ser Tyr Gln Ala Gly Ser Gly 515 520 525 Val Thr Gly Gly Ser Ile Glu Phe Leu Val Asn Glu Asn Gly Ser Trp 530 535 540 Ala Ser Lys Thr Val Thr Ala Val Pro Asn Gln Gly Trp Asp Asn Phe 545 550 555 560 Gln Pro Leu Asn Gly Gly Ser Val Tyr Leu Ser Ala Gly Thr His Gln 565 570 575 Val Arg Leu His Gly Ala Gly Ser Asn Asn Trp Gln Trp Asn Leu Asp 580 585 590 Lys Phe Thr Leu Ser Asn 595 <210> 6 <211> 368 <212> PRT <213> Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 <400> 6 Met Ser Asp Ser Lys Val Asn Lys Lys Leu Ser Lys Ala Ser Leu Arg 1 5 10 15 Ala Ile Glu Arg Gly Tyr Asp Glu Lys Gly Pro Glu Trp Leu Phe Glu 20 25 30 Phe Asp Ile Thr Pro Leu Lys Gly Asp Leu Ala Tyr Glu Glu Gly Val 35 40 45 Ile Arg Arg Asp Pro Ser Ala Val Leu Lys Val Asp Asp Glu Tyr His 50 55 60 Val Trp Tyr Thr Lys Gly Glu Gly Glu Thr Val Gly Phe Gly Ser Asp 65 70 75 80 Asn Pro Glu Asp Lys Val Phe Pro Trp Asp Lys Thr Glu Val Trp His 85 90 95 Ala Thr Ser Lys Asp Lys Ile Thr Trp Lys Glu Ile Gly Pro Ala Ile 100 105 110 Gln Arg Gly Ala Ala Gly Ala Tyr Asp Asp Arg Ala Val Phe Thr Pro 115 120 125 Glu Val Leu Arg His Asn Gly Thr Tyr Tyr Leu Val Tyr Gln Thr Val 130 135 140 Lys Ala Pro Tyr Leu Asn Arg Ser Leu Glu His Ile Ala Ile Ala Tyr 145 150 155 160 Ser Asp Ser Pro Phe Gly Pro Trp Thr Lys Ser Asp Ala Pro Ile Leu 165 170 175 Ser Pro Glu Asn Asp Gly Val Trp Asp Thr Asp Glu Asp Asn Arg Phe 180 185 190 Leu Val Lys Glu Lys Gly Ser Phe Asp Ser His Lys Val His Asp Pro 195 200 205 Cys Leu Met Phe Phe Asn Asn Arg Phe Tyr Leu Tyr Tyr Lys Gly Glu 210 215 220 Thr Met Gly Glu Ser Met Asn Met Gly Gly Arg Glu Ile Lys His Gly 225 230 235 240 Val Ala Ile Ala Asp Ser Pro Leu Gly Pro Tyr Thr Lys Ser Glu Tyr 245 250 255 Asn Pro Ile Thr Asn Ser Gly His Glu Val Ala Val Trp Pro Tyr Lys 260 265 270 Gly Gly Met Ala Thr Met Leu Thr Thr Asp Gly Pro Glu Lys Asn Thr 275 280 285 Cys Gln Trp Ala Glu Asp Gly Ile Asn Phe Asp Ile Met Ser His Ile 290 295 300 Lys Gly Ala Pro Glu Ala Val Gly Phe Phe Arg Pro Glu Ser Asp Ser 305 310 315 320 Asp Asp Pro Ile Ser Gly Ile Glu Trp Gly Leu Ser His Lys Tyr Asp 325 330 335 Ala Ser Trp Asn Trp Asn Tyr Leu Cys Phe Phe Lys Thr Arg Arg Gln 340 345 350 Val Leu Asp Ala Gly Ser Tyr Gln Gln Thr Gly Asp Ser Gly Ala Val 355 360 365 <110> KOREA UNIVERSITY RESEARCH AND BUSINESS FOUNDATION <120> Method for producing agarotriose and prebiotics use thereof <130> P19U13C1071 <160> 6 <170> KopatentIn 2.0 <210> 1 <211> 316 <212> PRT <213> Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 <400> 1 Met Lys Arg Lys Leu Phe Thr Ile Cys Leu Ala Ser Leu Gln Phe Ala 1 5 10 15 Cys Ala Ala Glu Asn Leu Asn Asn Lys Ser Tyr Glu Trp Asp Ile Tyr 20 25 30 Pro Val Pro Ala Asn Ala Gly Asp Gly Met Val Trp Lys Leu His Pro 35 40 45 Gln Ser Asp Asp Phe Asn Tyr Ile Ala Asp Glu Lys Asp Lys Gly Lys 50 55 60 Glu Phe Tyr Ala Lys Trp Thr Asp Phe Tyr His Asn His Trp Thr Gly 65 70 75 80 Pro Ala Pro Thr Ile Trp Gln Arg Asp His Val Ser Val Ser Asp Gly 85 90 95 Phe Leu Lys Ile Arg Ala Ser Arg Pro Glu Asp Val Pro Leu Lys Lys 100 105 110 Val Val Ser Gly Pro Asn Thr Lys Glu Leu Pro Gly Thr Tyr Thr Gly 115 120 125 Cys Ile Thr Ser Lys Thr Arg Val Lys Tyr Pro Val Tyr Val Glu Ala 130 135 140 Tyr Ala Lys Leu Ser Asn Ser Thr Met Ala Ser Asp Val Trp Met Leu 145 150 155 160 Ser Pro Asp Asp Thr Gln Glu Ile Asp Ile Ile Glu Ala Tyr Gly Gly 165 170 175 Asp Arg Asp Gly Gly Gly Tyr Gly Ala Asp Arg Leu His Leu Ser His 180 185 190 His Ile Phe Ile Arg Gln Pro Phe Lys Asp Tyr Gln Pro Lys Asp Ser 195 200 205 Gly Ser Trp Tyr Lys Asp Asp Lys Gly Thr Leu Trp Arg Asp Asp Phe 210 215 220 His Arg Val Gly Val Phe Trp Lys Asp Pro Phe Thr Leu Glu Tyr Tyr 225 230 235 240 Val Asp Gly Glu Leu Val Arg Thr Ile Ser Gly Lys Asp Ile Ile Asp 245 250 255 Pro Asn Asn Tyr Thr Gly Gly Thr Gly Leu Val Lys Asp Met Asp Ile 260 265 270 Ile Ile Asn Met Glu Asp Gln Ser Trp Arg Ala Val Lys Gly Leu Ser 275 280 285 Pro Thr Asp Glu Glu Leu Lys Asn Val Glu Asp His Thr Phe Leu Val 290 295 300 Asp Trp Ile Arg Val Tyr Thr Leu Val Pro Glu Glu 305 310 315 <210> 2 <211> 402 <212> PRT <213> Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 <400> 2 Met Arg Lys Ile Ile Phe Ala Ala Gly Met Met Ser Leu Leu Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 Cys Gly Asn Thr Gly Asn Thr Gln Thr Ile Ala Val Asp Asp Thr Gln 20 25 30 Asn Tyr Asp Glu Arg Lys Ala Asp Ser Leu Gly Ile Pro Lys Gly Asn 35 40 45 Lys Leu Ser Ala Ala Met Lys Arg Ala Met Lys Trp Glu Asn His Asp 50 55 60 Asn Lys Trp Phe Phe Glu Tyr Lys Met Glu Pro Leu Lys Gly Asp Leu 65 70 75 80 Ala Tyr Glu Glu Gly Val Val Arg Arg Asp Pro Ser Ala Met Leu Lys 85 90 95 Ile Gly Asp Thr Tyr Tyr Val Trp Tyr Ser Lys Ser Tyr Gly Pro Thr 100 105 110 Gln Gly Phe Ala Gly Asp Ile Glu Lys Asp Lys Val Phe Pro Trp Asp 115 120 125 Arg Cys Asp Ile Trp Tyr Ala Thr Ser Lys Asp Gly Leu Thr Trp Lys 130 135 140 Glu Gln Gly Ile Ala Val Lys Arg Gly Glu Lys Gly Ala Tyr Asp Asp 145 150 155 160 Arg Ser Val Phe Thr Pro Glu Val Met Glu Trp Lys Gly Lys Tyr Tyr 165 170 175 Leu Cys Tyr Gln Ala Val Lys Ser Pro Tyr Thr Val Arg Val Lys Asn 180 185 190 Thr Ile Gly Met Ala Cys Ala Asp Ser Pro Glu Gly Leu Trp Thr Lys 195 200 205 Thr Asp Lys Pro Val Leu Glu Pro Ser Asp Thr Gly Glu Trp Glu Gly 210 215 220 Asp Glu Asp Asn Arg Phe Lys Val Val Ser Lys Gly Asp Phe Asp Ser 225 230 235 240 His Lys Val His Asp Pro Cys Ile Ile Pro Tyr Asn Gly Lys Phe Tyr 245 250 255 Met Tyr Tyr Lys Gly Glu Arg Met Gly Glu Glu Ile Thr Trp Gly Gly 260 265 270 Arg Glu Ile Lys His Gly Val Ala Ile Ala Glu Asn Pro Met Gly Pro 275 280 285 Tyr Val Lys Ser Glu Tyr Asn Pro Ile Ser Asn Ser Gly His Glu Val 290 295 300 Cys Val Trp Pro Tyr Lys Gly Gly Ile Ala Ser Leu Ile Thr Thr Asp 305 310 315 320 Gly Pro Glu Lys Asn Thr Leu Gln Trp Ser Pro Asp Gly Ile Asn Phe 325 330 335 Glu Ile Met Ser Val Val Lys Gly Ala Pro His Ala Ile Gly Leu Asn 340 345 350 Arg Ser Ala Asp Ala Glu Lys Glu Pro Thr Glu Ile Leu Arg Trp Gly 355 360 365 Leu Thr His Ile Tyr Asn Ser Ser Asp Tyr Gln Ser Ile Met Arg Phe 370 375 380 Ser Thr Trp Thr Leu Gln Thr His Thr Ala Lys Gly Glu Ser Lys Glu 385 390 395 400 Arg Lys <210> 3 <211> 691 <212> PRT <213> Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ATCC 15697 <400> 3 Met Glu His Arg Ala Phe Lys Trp Pro Gln Pro Leu Ala Gly Asn Lys 1 5 10 15 Pro Arg Ile Trp Tyr Gly Gly Asp Tyr Asn Pro Asp Gln Trp Pro Glu 20 25 30 Glu Val Trp Asp Glu Asp Val Ala Leu Met Gln Gln Ala Gly Val Asn 35 40 45 Leu Val Ser Val Ala Ile Phe Ser Trp Ala Lys Leu Glu Pro Glu Glu 50 55 60 Gly Val Tyr Asp Phe Asp Trp Leu Asp Arg Val Ile Asp Lys Leu Gly 65 70 75 80 Lys Ala Gly Ile Ala Val Asp Leu Ala Ser Gly Thr Ala Ser Pro Pro 85 90 95 Met Trp Met Thr Gln Ala His Pro Glu Ile Leu Trp Val Asp Tyr Arg 100 105 110 Gly Asp Val Cys Gln Pro Gly Ala Arg Gln His Trp Arg Ala Thr Ser 115 120 125 Pro Val Phe Leu Asp Tyr Ala Leu Asn Leu Cys Arg Lys Met Ala Glu 130 135 140 His Tyr Lys Asp Asn Pro Tyr Val Val Ser Trp His Val Ser Asn Glu 145 150 155 160 Tyr Gly Cys His Asn Arg Phe Asp Tyr Ser Glu Asp Ala Glu Arg Ala 165 170 175 Phe Gln Lys Trp Cys Glu Lys Lys Tyr Gly Thr Ile Asp Ala Val Asn 180 185 190 Asp Ala Trp Gly Thr Ala Phe Trp Ala Gln Arg Met Asn Asn Phe Ser 195 200 205 Glu Ile Ile Pro Pro Arg Phe Ile Gly Asp Gly Asn Phe Met Asn Pro 210 215 220 Gly Lys Leu Leu Asp Trp Lys Arg Phe Ser Ser Asp Ala Leu Leu Asp 225 230 235 240 Phe Tyr Lys Ala Glu Arg Asp Ala Leu Leu Glu Ile Ala Pro Lys Pro 245 250 255 Gln Thr Thr Asn Phe Met Val Ser Ala Gly Cys Thr Val Leu Asp Tyr 260 265 270 Asp Lys Trp Gly His Asp Val Asp Phe Val Ser Asn Asp His Tyr Phe 275 280 285 Ser Pro Gly Glu Ala His Phe Asp Glu Met Ala Tyr Ala Ala Cys Leu 290 295 300 Thr Asp Gly Ile Ala Arg Lys Asn Pro Trp Phe Leu Met Glu His Ser 305 310 315 320 Thr Ser Ala Val Asn Trp Arg Pro Thr Asn Tyr Arg Leu Glu Pro Gly 325 330 335 Glu Leu Val Arg Asp Ser Leu Ala His Leu Ala Met Gly Ala Asp Ala 340 345 350 Ile Cys Tyr Phe Gln Trp Arg Gln Ser Lys Ala Gly Ala Glu Lys Trp 355 360 365 His Ser Ala Met Val Pro His Ala Gly Pro Asp Ser Gln Ile Phe Arg 370 375 380 Asp Val Cys Glu Leu Gly Ala Asp Leu Asn Lys Leu Ala Asp Glu Gly 385 390 395 400 Leu Leu Ser Thr Lys Leu Val Lys Ser Lys Val Ala Ile Val Phe Asp 405 410 415 Tyr Glu Ser Gln Trp Ala Thr Glu His Thr Ala Thr Pro Thr Gln Glu 420 425 430 Val Arg His Trp Thr Glu Pro Leu Asp Trp Phe Arg Ala Leu Ala Asp 435 440 445 Asn Gly Leu Thr Ala Asp Val Val Pro Val Arg Gly Pro Trp Asp Glu 450 455 460 Tyr Glu Ala Val Val Leu Pro Ser Leu Ala Ile Leu Ser Glu Gln Thr 465 470 475 480 Thr Arg Arg Val Arg Glu Tyr Val Ala Asn Gly Gly Lys Leu Phe Val 485 490 495 Thr Tyr Tyr Thr Gly Leu Val Asp Asp Arg Asp His Val Trp Leu Gly 500 505 510 Gly Tyr Pro Gly Ser Ile Arg Asp Val Val Gly Val Arg Val Glu Glu 515 520 525 Phe Ala Pro Met Gly Thr Asp Ala Pro Gly Thr Met Asp His Leu Asp 530 535 540 Leu Asp Asn Gly Thr Val Ala His Asp Phe Ala Asp Val Ile Thr Ser 545 550 555 560 Val Ala Asp Thr Ala His Val Val Ala Ser Phe Lys Ala Asp Lys Trp 565 570 575 Thr Gly Phe Asp Gly Ala Pro Ala Ile Thr Val Asn Asp Phe Gly Asp 580 585 590 Gly Lys Ala Ala Tyr Val Gly Ala Arg Leu Gly Arg Glu Gly Leu Ala 595 600 605 Lys Ser Leu Pro Ala Leu Leu Glu Glu Leu Gly Ile Glu Thr Ser Ala 610 615 620 Glu Asp Asp Arg Gly Glu Val Leu Arg Val Glu Arg Ala Asp Glu Thr 625 630 635 640 Gly Glu Asn His Phe Val Phe Leu Phe Asn Arg Thr His Asp Val Ala 645 650 655 Val Val Asp Val Glu Gly Glu Pro Leu Val Ala Ser Leu Ala Gln Val 660 665 670 Asn Glu Ser Glu His Thr Ala Ala Ile Gln Pro Asn Gly Val Leu Val 675 680 685 Val Lys Leu 690 <210> 4 <211> 1023 <212> PRT <213> Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ATCC 15697 <400> 4 Met Thr Asp Val Thr His Val Asp Arg Ala Ser Gln Ala Trp Leu Thr 1 5 10 15 Asp Pro Thr Val Phe Glu Val Asn Arg Thr Pro Ala His Ser Ser His 20 25 30 Lys Trp Tyr Ala Arg Asp Pro Gln Ser Gly Gln Trp Ser Asp Leu Lys 35 40 45 Gln Ser Leu Asp Gly Glu Trp Arg Val Glu Val Val Gln Ala Ala Asp 50 55 60 Ile Asn Leu Glu Glu Glu Pro Ala Thr Ala Glu Ser Phe Asp Asp Ser 65 70 75 80 Ser Phe Glu Arg Ile Gln Val Pro Gly His Leu Gln Thr Ala Gly Leu 85 90 95 Met Asn His Lys Tyr Val Asn Val Gln Tyr Pro Trp Asp Gly His Glu 100 105 110 Asn Pro Leu Glu Pro Asn Ile Pro Glu Asn Asn His Val Ala Leu Tyr 115 120 125 Arg Arg Lys Phe Thr Val Ser Ala Pro Val Ala Asn Ala Lys Gln Ala 130 135 140 Gly Gly Ser Val Ser Ile Val Phe His Gly Met Ala Thr Ala Ile Tyr 145 150 155 160 Val Trp Val Asn Gly Ala Phe Val Gly Tyr Gly Glu Asp Gly Phe Thr 165 170 175 Pro Asn Glu Phe Asp Ile Thr Gly Leu Leu His Asp Gly Glu Asn Val 180 185 190 Val Ala Val Ala Cys Tyr Glu Tyr Ser Ser Ala Ser Trp Leu Glu Asp 195 200 205 Gln Asp Phe Trp Arg Leu His Gly Leu Phe Arg Ser Val Glu Leu Ala 210 215 220 Ala Arg Pro His Val His Ile Glu Asn Thr Gln Ile Glu Ala Asp Trp 225 230 235 240 Asp Pro Glu Ala Gly Thr Ala Ser Leu Asp Ala Ala Leu Thr Val Leu 245 250 255 Asn Ala Thr Asp Ala Ala Thr Val Arg Ala Thr Leu Lys Asp Ala Asp 260 265 270 Gly Asn Thr Val Trp Gln Thr Thr Gly Asp Ala Glu Ala Gln Thr Ala 275 280 285 Leu Ser Ser Gly Pro Leu Gln Gly Ile Glu Pro Trp Ser Ala Glu Ser 290 295 300 Pro Thr Leu Tyr Glu Leu Asp Val Asp Val Ile Asp Gln Ala Gly Asp 305 310 315 320 Val Ile Glu Cys Thr Ser Gln Lys Val Gly Phe Arg Arg Phe Arg Ile 325 330 335 Glu Asp Gly Ile Leu Thr Ile Asn Gly Lys Arg Ile Val Phe Lys Gly 340 345 350 Ala Asp Arg His Glu Phe Asp Ala Glu Arg Gly Arg Ala Ile Thr Glu 355 360 365 Gln Asp Met Ile Asp Asp Val Val Phe Cys Lys Arg His Asn Ile Asn 370 375 380 Ser Ile Arg Thr Ser His Tyr Pro Asn Gln Glu Arg Trp Tyr Glu Leu 385 390 395 400 Cys Asp Glu Tyr Gly Ile Tyr Leu Ile Asp Glu Thr Asn Leu Glu Ala 405 410 415 His Gly Ser Trp Ser Leu Pro Gly Asp Val Leu Thr Glu Asp Thr Ile 420 425 430 Val Pro Gly Ser Lys Arg Glu Trp Glu Gly Ala Cys Val Asp Arg Val 435 440 445 Asn Ser Met Met Arg Arg Asp Tyr Asn His Pro Ser Val Leu Ile Trp 450 455 460 Ser Leu Gly Asn Glu Ser Tyr Val Gly Asp Val Phe Arg Ala Met Tyr 465 470 475 480 Lys His Val His Asp Ile Asp Pro Asn Arg Pro Val His Tyr Glu Gly 485 490 495 Val Thr His Asn Arg Asp Tyr Asp Asp Val Thr Asp Ile Glu Thr Arg 500 505 510 Met Tyr Ser His Ala Asp Glu Ile Glu Lys Tyr Leu Lys Asp Asp Pro 515 520 525 Lys Lys Pro Tyr Leu Ser Cys Glu Tyr Met His Ala Met Gly Asn Ser 530 535 540 Val Gly Asn Met Asp Glu Tyr Thr Ala Leu Glu Arg Tyr Pro Lys Tyr 545 550 555 560 Gln Gly Gly Phe Ile Trp Asp Phe Ile Asp Gln Ala Ile Tyr Ala Thr 565 570 575 Gln Pro Asp Gly Thr Arg Ser Leu Arg Tyr Gly Gly Asp Phe Gly Asp 580 585 590 Arg Pro Ser Asp Tyr Glu Phe Ser Gly Asp Gly Leu Leu Phe Ala Asp 595 600 605 Arg Lys Pro Ser Pro Lys Ala Gln Glu Val Lys Gln Leu Tyr Ser Asn 610 615 620 Val His Ile Asp Val Thr Lys Asp Ser Val Ser Val Lys Asn Asp Asn 625 630 635 640 Leu Phe Thr Ala Thr Gly Asp Tyr Val Phe Val Leu Ser Val Leu Ala 645 650 655 Asp Gly Lys Pro Val Trp Gln Ser Thr Arg Arg Phe Asp Val Pro Ala 660 665 670 Gly Glu Thr Arg Thr Phe Asp Val Ala Trp Pro Val Ala Ala Tyr Arg 675 680 685 Ala Asp Ala Arg Glu Leu Val Leu Gln Val Ser Gln Arg Leu Ala Lys 690 695 700 Ala Thr Asp Trp Ala Glu Ser Gly Tyr Glu Leu Ala Phe Gly Gln Ala 705 710 715 720 Val Val Pro Ala Asp Ala Thr Ala Thr Pro Asp Thr Lys Pro Ala Asp 725 730 735 Gly Thr Ile Thr Val Gly Arg Trp Asn Ala Gly Val Arg Gly Ala Gly 740 745 750 Arg Glu Val Leu Leu Ser Arg Thr Gln Gly Gly Met Val Ser Tyr Thr 755 760 765 Phe Ala Gly Asn Glu Phe Val Leu Arg Arg Pro Ala Ile Thr Thr Phe 770 775 780 Arg Pro Leu Thr Asp Asn Asp Arg Gly Ala Gly His Gly Phe Glu Arg 785 790 795 800 Val Gln Trp Leu Gly Ala Gly Arg Tyr Ala Arg Cys Val Asp Asn Val 805 810 815 Leu Glu Gln Ile Asp Asp Ser Thr Leu Lys Gly Thr Tyr Thr Tyr Glu 820 825 830 Leu Ala Thr Ala Gln Arg Thr Lys Val Thr Val Ser Tyr Thr Ala His 835 840 845 Thr Asp Gly Arg Val Asn Leu His Val Glu Tyr Pro Gly Glu Gln Gly 850 855 860 Asp Leu Pro Thr Ile Pro Ala Phe Gly Ile Glu Trp Thr Leu Pro Val 865 870 875 880 Gln Tyr Thr Asn Leu Arg Phe Phe Gly Thr Gly Pro Glu Glu Thr Tyr 885 890 895 Leu Asp Arg Lys His Ala Lys Leu Gly Val Trp Asn Thr Asn Ala Phe 900 905 910 Ala Asp His Ala Pro Tyr Leu Met Pro Gln Glu Thr Gly Asn His Glu 915 920 925 Asp Val Arg Trp Ala Glu Ile Thr Asp Asp His Gly His Gly Met Arg 930 935 940 Val Ser Arg Ala Asp Gly Ala Ala Pro Phe Ala Val Ser Leu Leu Pro 945 950 955 960 Tyr Ser Ser Phe Met Leu Glu Glu Ala Gln His Gln Asp Glu Leu Pro 965 970 975 Lys Pro Lys His Met Phe Leu Arg Val Leu Ala Ala Gln Met Gly Val 980 985 990 Gly Gly Asp Asp Ser Trp Met Ser Pro Val His Pro Gln Tyr His Ile 995 1000 1005 Pro Ala Asp Lys Pro Ile Ser Leu Asp Val Asp Leu Glu Leu Ile 1010 1015 1020 <210> 5 <211> 598 <212> PRT <213> Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 <400> 5 Met Lys Thr Thr Lys Cys Ala Leu Ala Ala Leu Phe Phe Ser Thr Pro 1 5 10 15 Leu Met Ala Ala Asp Trp Asp Gly Ile Pro Val Pro Ala Asp Pro Gly 20 25 30 Asn Gly Asn Thr Trp Glu Leu Gln Ser Leu Ser Asp Asp Phe Asn Tyr 35 40 45 Ala Ala Pro Ala Asn Gly Lys Ser Thr Thr Phe Tyr Ser Arg Trp Ser 50 55 60 Glu Gly Phe Ile Asn Ala Trp Leu Gly Pro Gly Gln Thr Glu Phe Tyr 65 70 75 80 Gly Pro Asn Ala Ser Val Glu Gly Gly His Leu Ile Ile Lys Ala Thr 85 90 95 Arg Lys Pro Gly Thr Thr Gln Ile Tyr Thr Gly Ala Ile His Ser Asn 100 105 110 Glu Ser Phe Thr Tyr Pro Leu Tyr Leu Glu Ala Arg Thr Lys Ile Thr 115 120 125 Asn Leu Thr Leu Ala Asn Ala Phe Trp Leu Leu Ser Ser Asp Ser Thr 130 135 140 Glu Glu Ile Asp Val Leu Glu Ser Tyr Gly Ser Asp Arg Ala Thr Glu 145 150 155 160 Thr Trp Phe Asp Glu Arg Leu His Leu Ser His His Val Phe Ile Arg 165 170 175 Gln Pro Phe Gln Asp Tyr Gln Pro Lys Asp Ala Gly Ser Trp Tyr Pro 180 185 190 Asn Pro Asp Gly Gly Thr Trp Arg Asp Gln Phe Phe Arg Ile Gly Val 195 200 205 Tyr Trp Ile Asp Pro Trp Thr Leu Glu Tyr Tyr Val Asn Gly Glu Leu 210 215 220 Val Arg Thr Val Ser Gly Pro Glu Met Ile Asp Pro Tyr Gly Tyr Thr 225 230 235 240 Asn Gly Thr Gly Leu Ser Lys Pro Met Gln Val Ile Phe Asp Ala Glu 245 250 255 His Gln Pro Trp Arg Asp Glu Gln Gly Thr Ala Pro Pro Thr Asp Ala 260 265 270 Glu Leu Ala Asp Ser Ser Arg Asn Gln Phe Leu Ile Asp Trp Val Arg 275 280 285 Phe Tyr Lys Pro Val Ala Ser Asn Asn Gly Gly Gly Asp Pro Gly Asn 290 295 300 Gly Gly Thr Pro Gly Asn Gly Gly Ser Gly Asp Thr Val Val Val Glu 305 310 315 320 Met Ala Asn Phe Ser Ala Thr Gly Lys Glu Gly Ser Ala Val Ala Gly 325 330 335 Asp Thr Phe Thr Gly Phe Asn Pro Ser Gly Ala Asn Asn Ile Asn Tyr 340 345 350 Asn Thr Leu Gly Asp Trp Ala Asp Tyr Thr Val Asn Phe Pro Ala Ala 355 360 365 Gly Asn Tyr Thr Val Asn Leu Ile Ala Ala Ser Pro Val Thr Ser Gly 370 375 380 Leu Gly Ala Asp Ile Leu Val Asp Ser Ser Tyr Ala Gly Thr Ile Pro 385 390 395 400 Val Ser Ser Thr Gly Ala Trp Glu Ile Tyr Asn Thr Phe Ser Leu Pro 405 410 415 Ser Ser Ile Tyr Ile Ala Ser Ala Gly Asn His Thr Ile Arg Val Gln 420 425 430 Ser Ser Gly Gly Ser Ala Trp Gln Trp Asn Gly Asp Glu Leu Arg Phe 435 440 445 Thr Gln Thr Asp Ala Asp Thr Gly Thr Asn Pro Pro Ser Thr Ala Ser 450 455 460 Ile Ala Val Glu Ala Glu Asn Phe Asn Ala Val Gly Gly Thr Phe Ser 465 470 475 480 Asp Gly Gln Ala Gln Pro Val Ser Val Tyr Thr Val Asn Gly Asn Thr 485 490 495 Ala Ile Asn Tyr Val Asn Gln Gly Asp Tyr Ala Asp Tyr Thr Ile Ala 500 505 510 Val Ala Gln Ala Gly Asn Tyr Thr Ile Ser Tyr Gln Ala Gly Ser Gly 515 520 525 Val Thr Gly Gly Ser Ile Glu Phe Leu Val Asn Glu Asn Gly Ser Trp 530 535 540 Ala Ser Lys Thr Val Thr Ala Val Pro Asn Gln Gly Trp Asp Asn Phe 545 550 555 560 Gln Pro Leu Asn Gly Gly Ser Val Tyr Leu Ser Ala Gly Thr His Gln 565 570 575 Val Arg Leu His Gly Ala Gly Ser Asn Asn Trp Gln Trp Asn Leu Asp 580 585 590 Lys Phe Thr Leu Ser Asn 595 <210> 6 <211> 368 <212> PRT <213> Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 <400> 6 Met Ser Asp Ser Lys Val Asn Lys Lys Leu Ser Lys Ala Ser Leu Arg 1 5 10 15 Ala Ile Glu Arg Gly Tyr Asp Glu Lys Gly Pro Glu Trp Leu Phe Glu 20 25 30 Phe Asp Ile Thr Pro Leu Lys Gly Asp Leu Ala Tyr Glu Glu Gly Val 35 40 45 Ile Arg Arg Asp Pro Ser Ala Val Leu Lys Val Asp Asp Glu Tyr His 50 55 60 Val Trp Tyr Thr Lys Gly Glu Gly Glu Thr Val Gly Phe Gly Ser Asp 65 70 75 80 Asn Pro Glu Asp Lys Val Phe Pro Trp Asp Lys Thr Glu Val Trp His 85 90 95 Ala Thr Ser Lys Asp Lys Ile Thr Trp Lys Glu Ile Gly Pro Ala Ile 100 105 110 Gln Arg Gly Ala Ala Gly Ala Tyr Asp Asp Arg Ala Val Phe Thr Pro 115 120 125 Glu Val Leu Arg His Asn Gly Thr Tyr Tyr Leu Val Tyr Gln Thr Val 130 135 140 Lys Ala Pro Tyr Leu Asn Arg Ser Leu Glu His Ile Ala Ile Ala Tyr 145 150 155 160 Ser Asp Ser Pro Phe Gly Pro Trp Thr Lys Ser Asp Ala Pro Ile Leu 165 170 175 Ser Pro Glu Asn Asp Gly Val Trp Asp Thr Asp Glu Asp Asn Arg Phe 180 185 190 Leu Val Lys Glu Lys Gly Ser Phe Asp Ser His Lys Val His Asp Pro 195 200 205 Cys Leu Met Phe Phe Asn Asn Arg Phe Tyr Leu Tyr Tyr Lys Gly Glu 210 215 220 Thr Met Gly Glu Ser Met Asn Met Gly Gly Arg Glu Ile Lys His Gly 225 230 235 240 Val Ala Ile Ala Asp Ser Pro Leu Gly Pro Tyr Thr Lys Ser Glu Tyr 245 250 255 Asn Pro Ile Thr Asn Ser Gly His Glu Val Ala Val Trp Pro Tyr Lys 260 265 270 Gly Gly Met Ala Thr Met Leu Thr Thr Asp Gly Pro Glu Lys Asn Thr 275 280 285 Cys Gln Trp Ala Glu Asp Gly Ile Asn Phe Asp Ile Met Ser His Ile 290 295 300 Lys Gly Ala Pro Glu Ala Val Gly Phe Phe Arg Pro Glu Ser Asp Ser 305 310 315 320 Asp Asp Pro Ile Ser Gly Ile Glu Trp Gly Leu Ser His Lys Tyr Asp 325 330 335 Ala Ser Trp Asn Trp Asn Tyr Leu Cys Phe Phe Lys Thr Arg Arg Gln 340 345 350 Val Leu Asp Ala Gly Ser Tyr Gln Gln Thr Gly Asp Ser Gly Ala Val 355 360 365
Claims (4)
아가로트리오스 대사능이 있는 비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주를 포함하는 프로바이오틱 조성물.
Bacteroides plebeius strains expressing beta-agarase and neo-agarobiose hydrolase; And
Probiotic composition comprising a Bifidobacterium strain having agarotrios metabolism.
박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) 균주는 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 균주를 포함하는, 프로바이오틱 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
Bacteroides plebeius strain comprises a Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 strain, a probiotic composition.
비피도박테리움속(Bifidobacterium) 균주는 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697, 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 17930, 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15702, 비피도박테리움 비피디움(B. bifidum) DSM 20082 및 비피도박테리움 카쉬와노헨세(B. kashiwanohense) DSM 21854로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는, 프로바이오틱 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium) strain is Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) ATCC 15697, Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis) ATCC 17930, Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante Bifidobacterium longum subsp. Infantis ATCC 15702, B. bifidum DSM 20082 and Bifidobacterium A probiotic composition selected from the group consisting of B. kashiwanohense DSM 21854.
프로바이오틱 조성물은 박테로이드 플레비어스(Bacteroides plebeius) DSM 17135 균주 유래의 베타-아가레이즈(beta-agarase) 및 네오-아가로바이오스 가수분해효소(neo-agarobiose hydrolase)에 의해 아가, 아가로스 및 네오아가로헥사오스로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 기질이 분해되어 아가로트리오스를 생성하고, 상기 아가로트리오스는 비피도박테리움 롱검 인판티스(Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis) ATCC 15697 균주 유래의 베타-갈락토시데이즈(beta-galactosidase)에 의해 3,6-안하이드로-L-갈락토오스로 분해되는 특징이 있는, 프로바이오틱 조성물.The method of claim 1,
Probiotic compositions were prepared by agar, agarose and neo by beta-agarase and neo-agarobiose hydrolase from the Bacteroides plebeius DSM 17135 strain. this in agar at least one substrate selected from the group consisting of hexamethylene agarose decomposes generate agar lot Rios, and the agar lot Rios Bifidobacterium ronggeom Infante tooth (Bifidobacterium longum subsp infantis.) ATCC 15697 strain derived from beta-galactosidase A probiotic composition characterized by degradation of 3,6-anhydro-L-galactose by beta-galactosidase.
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