KR20190097371A - Cleansing apparatus of solar cell panel - Google Patents

Cleansing apparatus of solar cell panel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20190097371A
KR20190097371A KR1020180016706A KR20180016706A KR20190097371A KR 20190097371 A KR20190097371 A KR 20190097371A KR 1020180016706 A KR1020180016706 A KR 1020180016706A KR 20180016706 A KR20180016706 A KR 20180016706A KR 20190097371 A KR20190097371 A KR 20190097371A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
solar panel
timing belt
roller
fixating
washing
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KR1020180016706A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102057819B1 (en
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노규봉
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노규봉
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • B08B1/006
    • B08B1/008
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for automatically washing a solar panel, wherein a washing apparatus is installed on a sloped solar panel to uniformly wash the surface of the solar panel by a blade, and can be simply installed at the conventional solar panel, thereby providing excellent compatibility. To this end, the apparatus for automatically washing a solar panel comprises: a supporter; a sunlight fixating frame installed at the supporter, and having a solar panel; a fixating unit installed at the sunlight fixating frame; a rail unit having a belt transport space unit therein, and a roller guide surface on one side surface of the inside; a driving means composed of a motor installed at the fixating unit, a driving shaft rotated after receiving driving force of the motor, a first pulley installed at both sides of the driving shaft, a second pulley installed at the rail unit, and a timing belt connected between the first and second pulleys; a roller unit composed of a fixating member provided on the outer surface of the timing belt, a fastening member provided on the inner surface of the timing belt and having a plurality of rollers moved along the roller guide surface of the rail unit, and a fixating screw fixating the fixating member and the fastening member to the timing belt; and a washing means installed at the roller unit, and having a blade washing the solar panel arranged among the rail units.

Description

태양광패널 자동 세척장치{CLEANSING APPARATUS OF SOLAR CELL PANEL}Solar Panel Automatic Cleaning Device {CLEANSING APPARATUS OF SOLAR CELL PANEL}

본 발명은 태양광패널 자동 세척장치에 관한 것으로, 전체적인 구조를 개선하여 태양광패널의 표면에 균일한 세척이 가능함과 아울러 기존 태양광패널에 간단하게 설치가능하여 호환성이 뛰어난 태양광패널 자동 세척장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic solar panel cleaning apparatus, and to improve the overall structure of the solar panel uniform washing is possible, and can be easily installed on the existing solar panel and excellent solar panel automatic washing apparatus It is about.

일반적으로 태양광을 이용하여 전기를 발전하는데 사용되는 태양광 패널은 도 7 및 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이, 지지판(1)과, 상기 지지판(1)의 전면에 구비되어 태양광이 조사되면 발전을 하는 솔라셀(2)과, 상기 지지판(1)의 둘레면에 결합되어 상기 지지판(1)을 보강하는 테두리부재(3)로 구성되어, 지지프레임(4)에 의해 상기 솔라셀(2)이 태양을 향하도록 경사지게 배치되어, 태양에 의해 조사되는 태양광을 이용하여 발전을 할 수 있도록 구성된다.In general, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a solar panel used to generate electricity by using solar light is provided on the support plate 1 and the front of the support plate 1 to generate power when irradiated with sunlight. And a frame member (3) coupled to the circumferential surface of the support plate (1) to reinforce the support plate (1) and supported by the support frame (4). It is arrange | positioned inclined so that it may face the sun, and it is comprised so that it can generate electricity using the sunlight irradiated by the sun.

한편, 이러한 태양광 패널(A)은 장시간 사용할 경우, 눈이나 비 또는 기타 다양한 오염물질이 솔라셀(2)에 부착되어 솔라셀(2)의 발전효율이 떨어지게 되는 문제점이 있었다. On the other hand, when the solar panel A is used for a long time, snow or rain or other various contaminants are attached to the solar cell 2, which causes a problem that the power generation efficiency of the solar cell 2 is lowered.

따라서, 일정한 주기로 태양광 패널(A)의 솔라셀(2)을 청소하여 주는 것이 바람직하지만, 이러한 태양광 패널(A)은 외딴 곳이나 높은 곳에 설치되어, 작업자가 자주 청소하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, it is preferable to clean the solar cell 2 of the solar panel A at regular intervals, but such a solar panel A is installed in a remote place or a high place, and there is a problem that it is difficult for an operator to clean frequently.

따라서, 최근에는 등록특허 10-1131625를 비롯한 다수의 선행문건에 나타난 바와 같이, 태양광 패널(A)에 솔라셀(2)의 면을 세척하기 위한 세척장치가 개발되어, 필요에 따라 자동으로 솔라셀(2)을 청소할 수 있도록 하고 있다.Therefore, recently, as shown in a number of prior documents, including the patent 10-1131625, a washing apparatus for cleaning the surface of the solar cell 2 in the solar panel (A) has been developed, the solar automatically if necessary The cell 2 can be cleaned.

그러나, 이러한 세척장치는 상기 태양광 패널(A)에 일체로 구비됨으로, 구조가 복잡하고, 세척장치에 고장이 발생되었을 때 세척장치를 분리하는 것이 매우 번거로운 문제점이 있었다.However, since the cleaning device is integrally provided in the solar panel A, the structure is complicated and there is a problem in that it is very troublesome to separate the cleaning device when a failure occurs in the cleaning device.

또한, 이러한 세척장치는 단순히 일정시간마다 한번씩 솔라셀(2)을 세척함으로, 솔라셀(2)이 최적의 상태를 유지하도록 하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In addition, such a cleaning device has a problem that it is difficult to maintain the optimum state of the solar cell 2 by simply washing the solar cell once every predetermined time.

등록특허 제 10-1131625 호Patent Registration No. 10-1131625

상기의 문제점을 해소하기 위한 본 발명은 경사진 태양광패널에 세척장치를 설치하여 태양광패널의 표면을 블레이드에 의해 균일한 세척가능함과 아울러 기존 태양광패널에 간단하게 설치가능하여 호환성이 뛰어난 태양광패널 자동 세척장치를 제공한다.The present invention for solving the above problems is to install the cleaning device on the inclined solar panel, the surface of the solar panel can be uniformly washed by the blade, and also easy to install on the existing solar panel excellent solar compatibility It provides a light panel automatic cleaning device.

상기의 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 태양광패널 자동 세척장치는 받침대와; 상기 받침대에 설치되며, 태양광패널이 구비된 태양광고정프레임과; 상기 태양광고정프레임에 설치되는 고정부; 및 내부에 벨트이송공간부가 형성되고, 내부에 일측면에 롤러가이드면이 구비된 레일부와; 상기 고정부에 설치되는 모터와, 상기 모터의 구동력을 전달받아 회전되는 구동축과, 상기 구동축의 양측에 설치되는 제1풀리와, 상기 레일부에 설치되는 제2풀리와, 상기 제1,2풀리 사이에 연결되는 타이밍벨트로 이루어진 구동수단과; 상기 타이밍벨트의 바깥면에 구비되는 고정부재와, 상기 타이밍벨트의 안쪽면에 구비되며, 상기 레일부의 롤러가이드면을 따라 이동되는 복수의 롤러가 구비된 체결부재와, 상기 타이밍벨트에 고정부재와 체결부재를 고정하는 고정나사로 이루어진 롤러유니트와; 상기 롤러유니트에 설치되며 상기 레일부 사이에 배치된 태양광패널을 세척하는 블레이드가 구비된 세척수단으로 구성된다.Solar panel automatic cleaning device of the present invention for solving the above problems; A solar advertising frame installed on the pedestal and having a solar panel; A fixing part installed in the solar advertising frame; And a belt conveying space is formed therein, the rail portion provided with a roller guide surface on one side therein; A motor installed in the fixed part, a drive shaft rotated by receiving the driving force of the motor, first pulleys installed on both sides of the drive shaft, a second pulley installed on the rail part, and the first and second pulleys; Driving means formed of a timing belt connected between the driving means; A fastening member provided on an outer surface of the timing belt, a fastening member provided on an inner surface of the timing belt and having a plurality of rollers moved along a roller guide surface of the rail part, and a fastening member on the timing belt. And a roller unit made of a fixing screw for fixing the fastening member. It is installed in the roller unit and consists of washing means provided with a blade for washing the solar panel disposed between the rail portion.

따라서, 본 발명의 태양광패널 자동 세척장치는 경사진 태양광패널에 세척장치를 설치하여 태양광패널의 표면을 블레이드에 의해 균일한 세척가능함과 아울러 기존 태양광패널에 간단하게 설치가능하여 호환성이 뛰어난 효과가 있다.Therefore, the automatic solar panel cleaning apparatus of the present invention is installed on the inclined photovoltaic panel and the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be uniformly washed by the blade and can be easily installed on the existing photovoltaic panel. Excellent effect.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 세척장치의 사시도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 세척장치의 구동수단을 보인 사시도,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 세척장치의 롤러유니트를 보인 사시도,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 세척장치의 장력조절수단과 세척수단을 보인 개략도,
도 5은 본 발명에 따른 세척장치의 세척수단을 보인 개략도,
도 6는 본 발명에 따른 세척장치의 장력조절수단을 보인 개략도,
도 7,8은 종래의 태양광 패널을 보인 평면도와 측면도.
1 is a perspective view of a washing apparatus according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the driving means of the washing apparatus according to the present invention,
3 is a perspective view showing a roller unit of the washing apparatus according to the present invention,
Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the tension adjusting means and washing means of the washing apparatus according to the present invention,
5 is a schematic view showing the washing means of the washing apparatus according to the present invention;
6 is a schematic view showing a tension adjusting means of the washing apparatus according to the present invention,
7 and 8 are a plan view and a side view showing a conventional solar panel.

본 발명에 따른 태양광패널 자동 세척장치를 참고로 하여 이하 상세히 기술되는 실시 예들에 의해 그 특징들을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.With reference to the automatic solar panel cleaning apparatus according to the present invention will be understood by the embodiments described in detail below.

한편, 실시 예를 설명함에 있어서 본 발명이 속하거나 속하지 아니한 기술분야에서 광범위하게 널리 알려져 사용되고 있는 구성요소에 대해서는 이에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하도록 하며, 이는 불필요한 설명을 생략함과 더불어 이에 따른 본 발명의 요지를 더욱 명확하게 전달하기 위함이다.Meanwhile, in describing the embodiments, detailed descriptions of components that are widely known and used in the art to which the present invention belongs or do not belong will be omitted, which omit unnecessary descriptions, and accordingly the present invention. To convey the gist more clearly.

도 1내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 태양광패널 자동 세척장치는 받침대(10)와, 상기 받침대(10)에 설치되며, 태양광패널(21)이 구비된 태양광고정프레임(20)과, 상기 태양광고정프레임(20)에 설치되는 고정부(30) 및 레일부(40)와, 상기 고정부(30)와 레일부(40)에 설치되는 구동수단(50)과, 상기 구동수단(50)에 설치되며 상기 구동수단(50)에 의해 좌,우로 이동을 유도하는 롤러유니트(60)와, 상기 롤러유니트(60)에 설치되며, 상기 레일부(40) 사이에 배치된 태양광패널(21)을 세척하는 블레이드(74)가 구비된 세척수단(70)과, 상기 레일부(40)에 설치되며 상기 제2풀리(54)의 간격을 조절하는 장력조절수단(80)으로 구성된다.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 6, the solar panel automatic washing apparatus of the present invention is installed on the pedestal 10, the pedestal 10, the solar advertising frame provided with a solar panel 21 ( 20, the fixed part 30 and the rail unit 40 is installed in the solar advertising frame 20, the drive means 50 is installed on the fixing unit 30 and the rail unit 40, It is installed in the drive means 50 and the roller unit 60 to guide the movement left and right by the drive means 50, and installed in the roller unit 60, disposed between the rail portion 40 Washing means 70 is provided with a blade 74 for washing the solar panel 21, and the tension control means 80 is installed on the rail portion 40 to adjust the interval of the second pulley 54 It consists of

상기 태양광고정프레임(20)은 받침대(10)에 의해 소정각도로 경사지게 구비되며, 내측에 복수의 태양광패널(21)이 설치된다.(상기 태양광패널을 통상적인 구조로 구체적인 설명은 하지 않는다)The solar advertising frame 20 is provided to be inclined at a predetermined angle by the pedestal 10, a plurality of solar panels 21 are installed inside. (The solar panel is not described in detail in a conventional structure. Does)

상기 고정부(30)는 길이방향으로 설치되는 레일부(40)를 고정하게 된다.The fixing portion 30 is to fix the rail portion 40 is installed in the longitudinal direction.

상기 레일부(40)는 내부에 벨트이송공간부(41)가 형성되고, 내부에 일측면에 롤러가이드면(42)이 형성되며, 내측과 외측면을 따라 연통되게 가이드홈(43)이 구비된다.The rail unit 40 has a belt transfer space 41 formed therein, a roller guide surface 42 is formed on one side thereof, and a guide groove 43 is provided to communicate along the inner and outer surfaces thereof. do.

상기 벨트이송공간부(41)는 타이밍벨트(55)의 회전할 수 있는 공간을 갖는다.The belt transfer space 41 has a space in which the timing belt 55 can rotate.

상기 롤러가이드면(42)은 상기 롤러유니트(60)의 롤러(64) 이송을 안내하게 된다.The roller guide surface 42 guides the conveyance of the roller 64 of the roller unit 60.

상기 가이드홈(43)은 롤러유니트(60)의 몸체체결부(76) 이송을 유도하게 된다.The guide groove 43 is guided to the body fastening portion 76 of the roller unit 60.

상기 구동수단(50)은 고정부(30)에 설치되는 모터(51)와, 상기 모터(51)의 구동력을 전달받아 회전되는 구동축(52)과, 상기 구동축(52)의 양측에 설치되는 제1풀리(53)와, 상기 레일부(40)에 설치되는 제2풀리(54)와, 상기 제1,2풀리 사이에 연결되는 타이밍벨트로 이루어진다.The driving means 50 may include a motor 51 installed in the fixed part 30, a drive shaft 52 that is rotated by receiving a driving force of the motor 51, and a second means installed on both sides of the drive shaft 52. It consists of a first pulley 53, a second pulley 54 installed on the rail portion 40, and a timing belt connected between the first and second pulleys.

상기 롤러유니트(60)는 타이밍벨트의 바깥면에 구비되는 고정부재(61)와, 상기 타이밍벨트의 안쪽면에 구비되며, 상기 레일부(40)의 롤러가이드면(42)을 따라 이동되는 복수의 롤러(64)가 구비된 체결부재(62)와, 상기 타이밍벨트에 고정부재(61)와 체결부재(62)를 고정하는 고정나사(63)로 이루어진다.The roller unit 60 is provided with a fixing member 61 provided on the outer surface of the timing belt, the inner side of the timing belt, a plurality of movement along the roller guide surface 42 of the rail portion 40 It consists of a fastening member 62 is provided with a roller 64, and a fixing screw 63 for fixing the fixing member 61 and the fastening member 62 to the timing belt.

상기 세척수단(70)은 내부에 수용홈(72)이 구비된 몸체(71)와, 상기 몸체(71)의 수용홈(72)에 설치되는 블레이드홀더부(73)와, 상기 블레이드홀더부(73)에 설치되는 블레이드(74)와, 상기 몸체(71)의 양측에 설치되는 마감부재(75)와, 상기 마감부재(75) 및 롤러유니트(60)의 체결부재(62)에 설치되며 상기 롤러유니트(60)를 따라 이동가능하게 구비되는 몸체체결부(76)로 이루어진다.The washing means 70 is a body 71 having an accommodating groove 72 therein, a blade holder portion 73 installed in the accommodating groove 72 of the body 71, and the blade holder portion ( 73 is installed on the blade 74 installed on the blade, the finishing member 75 installed on both sides of the body 71, and the fastening member 62 of the finishing member 75 and the roller unit 60. It consists of a body fastening portion 76 provided to be movable along the roller unit 60.

상기 몸체체결부(76)는 소정각도로 절곡되게 구비되어 상기 레일부(40)의 가이드홈(43)을 따라 이동가능하게 구비된다.The body fastening part 76 is provided to be bent at a predetermined angle so as to be movable along the guide groove 43 of the rail part 40.

상기 장력조절수단(80)은 상기 레일부(40)의 벨트이송공간부(41)에 설치되며, 상기 제2풀리(54)의 회전을 유도함과 아울러 좌,우로 이동가능하게 구비되는 이동부재(81)와, 상기 레일부(40)의 벨트이송공간부(41)에 설치되는 고정브라켓(82)과, 상기 고정브라켓(82)에 나사결합됨과 아울러 상기 이동부재(81)에 설치되는 장력조절축(83)과, 상기 장력조절축(83)의 단부에 설치되는 지지판(84) 및 너트(85)와, 상기 고정브라켓(82)과 지지판(84) 사이에 탄성지지되는 스프링(86)으로 이루어진다.The tension adjusting means 80 is installed in the belt conveying space 41 of the rail portion 40, the induction of the rotation of the second pulley 54 and is provided with a movable member (movable left and right) ( 81), the fixed bracket 82 is installed in the belt transfer space 41 of the rail portion 40, and the tension adjustment is installed on the movable member 81 as well as screwed to the fixed bracket 82 A shaft (83), a support plate (84) and a nut (85) installed at an end of the tension adjusting shaft (83), and a spring (86) elastically supported between the fixing bracket (82) and the support plate (84). Is done.

상기 고정브라켓(82)은 대략 'ㄷ' 형상으로 구비되어 상기 구동축(52)의 이동을 가이드 하게 된다.The fixing bracket 82 is provided in a substantially 'c' shape to guide the movement of the drive shaft 52.

이와 같이, 상기 장력조절수단(80)의 동작은 먼저 상기 너트(85)를 조이면 상기 구동축(52)을 따라 전진되면서 상기 스프링(86)이 수축되어져 상기 구동축(52)과 함께 상기 구동축(52)에 연결된 상기 이동부재(81)가 이동되어져 상기 타이밍벨트가 느슨한 상태가 된다. 반대로 상기 너트(85)를 풀면 상기 구동축(52)으로 따라 상기 너트(85)가 후진되면서 상기 구동축(52)으로 이동시켜 상기 고정브라켓(82)에 상기 스프링(86)이 팽창되면서 상기 구동축(52)에 연결된 상기 이동부재(81)를 이동시키게 되어 상기 타이밍벨트(55)가 긴장된 상태가 된다.As such, when the tension adjusting means 80 is first tightened with the nut 85, the spring 86 is contracted while being advanced along the driving shaft 52, and the driving shaft 52 together with the driving shaft 52. The movable member 81 connected to the movable member 81 is moved so that the timing belt is loose. On the contrary, when the nut 85 is loosened, the nut 85 moves backward along the drive shaft 52 and moves to the drive shaft 52, thereby expanding the spring 86 on the fixing bracket 82 and driving the drive shaft 52. The moving member 81 is connected to the) to move the timing belt 55 is in a tensioned state.

상기에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명의 태양광패널 자동 세척장치를 설명하면, 먼저 상기 태양광패널(21)에 물을 분사하는 방법은 본 발명의 자동 세척장치에서 설명은 하지 않았지만 별도 설치가능하고, 상기 태양광패널(21)에 직접 분사하거나 스프링쿨러 등에 의해 분사할 수 있는 것이다. 이처럼 상기 태양광패널(21)의 표면에 물이 분사된 상태에서, 전원을 인가받아 상기 모터(51)가 구동되면 상기 모터(51)의 회전력에 의해 상기 구동축(52)이 회동되고, 상기 구동축(52)에 연결된 제1풀리(53)가 회전된다. 이어 상기 제1풀리(53)의 회전에 의해 상기 타이밍벨트(55)가 상기 제1,2풀리(53,54)를 따라 무한궤도로 회전된다.As described above, when describing the solar panel automatic cleaning device of the present invention, first, the method of spraying water on the solar panel 21 is not described in the automatic cleaning device of the present invention, but can be installed separately, The solar panel 21 may be directly sprayed or sprayed by a sprinkler. As such, when water is injected onto the surface of the solar panel 21, when the motor 51 is driven by receiving power, the driving shaft 52 is rotated by the rotational force of the motor 51, and the driving shaft The first pulley 53 connected to 52 is rotated. Subsequently, the timing belt 55 is rotated in an infinite orbit along the first and second pulleys 53 and 54 by the rotation of the first pulley 53.

이때 상기 타이밍벨트(55)에 설치된 상기 롤러유니트(60)의 롤러(64)가 상기 레일부(40)의 롤러가이드면(42)을 따라 이동되면, 상기 롤러유니트(60)에 연결된 상기 세척수단(70)이 이동되면서 상기 세척수단(70)의 블레이드(74)가 상기 태양광패널(21) 표면을 세척하게 된다.At this time, if the roller 64 of the roller unit 60 installed in the timing belt 55 is moved along the roller guide surface 42 of the rail unit 40, the washing means connected to the roller unit 60 As the 70 is moved, the blade 74 of the cleaning means 70 cleans the surface of the solar panel 21.

이와 같이 상기 롤러유니트(60)의 롤러(64)가 상기 레일부(40)의 롤러가이드면(42)을 따라 안정적으로 이동됨에 따라 상기 블레이드(74)에 의한 상기 태양광패널(21)의 표면 세척이 자연스럽게 이루어진다.As such, the roller 64 of the roller unit 60 is stably moved along the roller guide surface 42 of the rail unit 40, and thus the surface of the solar panel 21 by the blade 74. The washing is done naturally.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명의 과제와 동일한 범위 내에서 다양한 설계 변경을 시도할 수도 있을 것이나, 이러한 설계변경으로 인해 본 발명에서 전혀 예상치 못한 새로운 효과가 나타나지 않는 한, 본 발명의 권리범위를 벗어나지 못할 것이다.As described above, various design changes may be attempted within the same range as the problems of the present invention, but unless such new design shows no unexpected new effects in the present invention, the scope of the present invention may not be exceeded. will be.

10: 받침대 20: 고정부
40: 레일부 50: 구동수단
60: 롤러유니트 70: 세척수단
80: 장력조절수단
10: base 20: fixing part
40: rail portion 50: drive means
60: roller unit 70: cleaning means
80: tension adjusting means

Claims (3)

받침대(10)와;
상기 받침대(10)에 설치되며, 태양광패널(21)이 구비된 태양광고정프레임(20)과;
상기 태양광고정프레임(20)에 설치되는 고정부(30); 및 내부에 벨트이송공간부(41)가 형성되고, 내부에 일측면에 롤러가이드면(42)이 구비된 레일부(40)와;
상기 고정부(30)에 설치되는 모터(51)와, 상기 모터(51)의 구동력을 전달받아 회전되는 구동축(52)과, 상기 구동축(52)의 양측에 설치되는 제1풀리(53)와, 상기 레일부(40)에 설치되는 제2풀리(54)와, 상기 제1,2풀리 사이에 연결되는 타이밍벨트(55)로 이루어진 구동수단(50)과;
상기 타이밍벨트(55)의 바깥면에 구비되는 고정부재(61)와, 상기 타이밍벨트(55)의 안쪽면에 구비되며, 상기 레일부(40)의 롤러가이드면(42)을 따라 이동되는 복수의 롤러(64)가 구비된 체결부재(62)와, 상기 타이밍벨트(55)에 고정부재(61)와 체결부재(62)를 고정하는 고정나사(63)로 이루어진 롤러유니트(60)와;
상기 롤러유니트(60)에 설치되며 상기 레일부(40) 사이에 배치된 태양광패널(21)을 세척하는 블레이드(74)가 구비된 세척수단(70)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광패널 자동 세척장치.
Pedestal 10;
A solar advertising frame 20 installed on the pedestal 10 and provided with a solar panel 21;
A fixed part 30 installed on the solar advertising frame 20; And a rail portion 40 having a belt transfer space 41 formed therein and a roller guide surface 42 disposed on one side thereof.
A motor 51 installed in the fixing part 30, a drive shaft 52 which is rotated by receiving a driving force of the motor 51, and a first pulley 53 installed on both sides of the drive shaft 52; A driving means (50) comprising a second pulley (54) installed on the rail portion (40) and a timing belt (55) connected between the first and second pulleys;
A plurality of fixing members 61 provided on the outer surface of the timing belt 55 and the inner surface of the timing belt 55, and moved along the roller guide surface 42 of the rail portion 40 A roller unit (60) including a fastening member (62) having a roller (64) of the roller member and a fixing screw (63) for fixing the fastening member (61) and the fastening member (62) to the timing belt (55);
Solar panel automatic, characterized in that consisting of the cleaning means 70 is installed on the roller unit 60 and provided with a blade 74 for cleaning the solar panel 21 disposed between the rail portion 40 Washing device.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 레일부(40)의 내측면에 설치되며, 상기 제2풀리(54)의 회전을 유도함과 아울러 좌,우로 이동가능하게 구비되는 이동부재(81)와, 상기 레일부(40)의 내측면에 고정되는 'ㄷ' 형상의 고정브라켓(82)과, 상기 고정브라켓(82)에 나사결합됨과 아울러 상기 이동부재(81)에 설치되는 장력조절축(83)과, 상기 장력조절축(83)의 단부에 설치되는 지지판(84) 및 너트(85)와, 상기 고정브라켓(82)과 지지판(84) 사이에 탄성지지되는 스프링(86)으로 이루어진 장력조절수단(80)이 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광패널 자동 세척장치.
The method of claim 1,
It is installed on the inner surface of the rail portion 40, and guides the rotation of the second pulley 54, and is provided to be movable left and right, and the inner surface of the rail portion 40 A fixed bracket 82 having a 'c' shape fixed to it, and a tension adjusting shaft 83 that is screwed to the fixing bracket 82 and installed on the movable member 81, and the tension adjusting shaft 83. It further comprises a tension adjusting means (80) consisting of a support plate (84) and a nut (85) installed at the end of the spring (86) elastically supported between the fixing bracket (82) and the support plate (84). Solar panel automatic cleaning device.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 세척수단(70)은 내부에 수용홈(72)이 구비된 몸체(71)와, 상기 몸체(71)의 수용홈(72)에 설치되는 블레이드홀더부(73)와, 상기 블레이드홀더부(73)에 설치되는 블레이드(74)와, 상기 몸체(71)의 양측에 설치되는 마감부재(75)와, 상기 마감부재(75) 및 상기 롤러유니트(60)의 체결부재(62)에 설치되며 상기 롤러유니트(60)를 따라 이동가능하게 구비되는 몸체체결부(76)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광패널 자동 세척장치.
The method of claim 1,
The washing means 70 is a body 71 having an accommodating groove 72 therein, a blade holder portion 73 installed in the accommodating groove 72 of the body 71, and the blade holder portion ( A blade 74 installed at 73, a finishing member 75 installed at both sides of the body 71, and a fastening member 62 of the finishing member 75 and the roller unit 60. Automatic solar panel cleaning device, characterized in that consisting of the body fastening portion 76 is provided to be movable along the roller unit (60).
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CN110639867A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-03 正信光电科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device
CN111014155A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 南通中发展示器材有限公司 Outdoor roll screen multiple automatic cleaning device and use method thereof
WO2022141896A1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-07 庞浩科技(苏州)有限公司 Advertising device for tourism electronic commerce platform

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KR102326839B1 (en) 2019-12-30 2021-11-16 창신대학교 산학협력단 Waste cleaning system for solar cell panel

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KR101131625B1 (en) 2011-09-21 2012-03-30 주식회사 창성에이스산업 Cleaning device to improve solar module efficiency

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KR101131625B1 (en) 2011-09-21 2012-03-30 주식회사 창성에이스산업 Cleaning device to improve solar module efficiency

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110639867A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-03 正信光电科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device
CN111014155A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 南通中发展示器材有限公司 Outdoor roll screen multiple automatic cleaning device and use method thereof
CN111014155B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-06-22 南通中发展示器材有限公司 Outdoor roll screen multiple automatic cleaning device and use method thereof
WO2022141896A1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-07 庞浩科技(苏州)有限公司 Advertising device for tourism electronic commerce platform

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