KR20190087035A - liquid extractor - Google Patents

liquid extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20190087035A
KR20190087035A KR1020180005308A KR20180005308A KR20190087035A KR 20190087035 A KR20190087035 A KR 20190087035A KR 1020180005308 A KR1020180005308 A KR 1020180005308A KR 20180005308 A KR20180005308 A KR 20180005308A KR 20190087035 A KR20190087035 A KR 20190087035A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
extraction cylinder
extraction
cylinder
piston
backward
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KR1020180005308A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102016059B1 (en
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김곤
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신훈종
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F17/002—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which lie one behind the other when closed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/262—Permeable casings or strainers means disposed in the casing facilitating the squeezing-out of liquid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/652—Belts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/37—Length, width or depth adjustment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a liquid extractor to extract moisture or useful liquid ingredients included in an object and, more specifically, to a technique of applying a compressive force to the object to reduce volume and extract the liquid ingredients. According to the present invention, the liquid extractor comprises: a frame; an extraction cylinder having both opened end parts, fixed and installed to the frame, and having a plurality of opening holes formed on the outer circumferential surface; a support piston disposed at one end of the extraction cylinder to move forward and backward and closing one end of the extraction cylinder in a forwarded state; and a pressing piston disposed at one end of the extraction cylinder to move forward and backward and pressing the object inserted into the extraction cylinder. When the pressing piston moves forward to compress the object inserted into the extraction cylinder, the support piston moves forward to close one end of the extraction cylinder. When compression for the object is completed, the support piston moves backward, one end of the extraction piston is opened, and the pressing piston moves forward to push and discharge the object.

Description

액상 추출기{liquid extractor}Liquid extractor

본 발명은 어떠한 대상물에 포함된 수분이나 유용한 액상성분들을 추출하기 위한 위한 것으로서, 특히 대상물에 압축력을 작용시켜서 부피를 감소시킴과 동시에 액상 성분을 뽑아낼 수 있는 액상 추출기에 관한 기술이다. The present invention relates to a liquid extractor for extracting water and useful liquid components contained in an object, and more particularly, to a liquid extractor capable of extracting a liquid component while reducing a volume by applying a compressive force to an object.

어떠한 대상물로부터 수분이나 액상 성분을 추출해야 하는 경우는 크게 감량을 목적으로 하는 경우나, 유용한 액상 성분을 추출하여 활용하기 위한 목적이 있을 수 있다.In the case of extracting water or a liquid component from an object, there may be a case where it is intended to greatly reduce the amount or an object to extract and utilize a useful liquid component.

감량을 목적으로 하는 경우는 주로 음식물 폐기물과 같은 것을 보다 쉽게 처리하기 위해 수분을 미리 제거토록 함으로써 부피를 줄이고 이후 처리 과정에서 에너지 사용을 줄일 수 있다는 장점이 있다.For the purpose of weight reduction, it is advantageous to reduce the volume and to reduce the energy use in the subsequent treatment process by removing the moisture in advance in order to more easily treat such as food wastes.

또는 야채나 채소 등과 같은 것에 포함된 수분 및 유용성분을 얻기 위해 원재료를 압축하여 수분 및 액상성분을 추출하기도 한다.Or to extract water and liquid components by compressing raw materials to obtain moisture and useful components contained in things such as vegetables and vegetables.

야채나 과일 등에 포함된 유용성분을 보다 간편하게 섭취하기 위해 착즙기를 이용하는 경우가 많다.In many cases, a juicer is used to more easily ingest useful ingredients contained in vegetables and fruits.

이와 관련한 종래기술로 대한민국 공개실용신안 20-1995-0000127호의 착즙기의 압착장치가 있다.There is a pressing apparatus for the juicer disclosed in Korean Utility Model Application No. 20-1995-0000127, which is related to the related art.

도 1은 종래기술에 의한 착즙기의 압착장치에 대한 분해 사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional apparatus for compressing juice.

도시된 것처럼, 착즙기의 압착장치는 재료를 분쇄 및 압착하여 녹즙을 추출하는 것으로서, 원통형의 몸체(1) 내에 형성된 압착실(P)내에서 캠(2)을 편심 회전시킴으로써 분쇄된 재료를 압착시켜서 녹즙을 추출하도록 하는 것이다.As shown in the figure, the juice extractor is a device for extracting green juice by crushing and pressing the material, and by rotating the cam 2 eccentrically in a compression chamber P formed in the cylindrical body 1, To extract the green juice.

이러한 착즙기는 대부분 소용량이며, 많은 소음이 발생되고 고장이 빈번하게 발생되는 문제점이 있었다. 또한 착즙 효율도 그다지 높지 않고 부피 감량도 충분치 못하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Most of such juicers are small in capacity, and there is a problem that many noises are generated and faults are frequently generated. In addition, the juice efficiency is not so high and the volume reduction is also insufficient.

대한민국 공개실용신안 20-1995-0000127호Korea public utility model 20-1995-0000127

이에 본 발명에서는 간단한 구조이면서도 효율적으로 감량 또는 착즙이 가능한 액상 추출기를 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid extractor which is simple in structure and can be efficiently reduced or juiced.

이와 같은 과제 해결을 위한 본 발명의 액상 추출기는, 프레임; 양단부는 개구되어 있으며, 상기 프레임에 고정 설치되고 외주면에 복수의 개구홀이 형성되는 추출실린더; 상기 추출실린더의 일단에 마련되어 전후진 동작되며, 전진한 상태에서 상기 추출실린더의 일단을 막게 되는 지지피스톤; 상기 추출실린더의 타단에 마련되어 전후진 동작되며, 상기 추출실린더에 투입되는 대상물을 가압 압축하게 되는 가압피스톤;을 포함하되, 상기 가압피스톤이 전진되어 상기 추출실린더에 투입된 대상물에 대한 압축이 이루어질 때 상기 지지피스톤은 전진되어 상기 추출실린더의 일단을 막게 되고, 상기 대상물에 대한 압축이 완료되면, 상기 지지피스톤은 후진되어 상기 추출실린더의 일단이 열리도록 동작되고, 상기 가압피스톤은 전진되어 압축된 상기 대상물을 밀어 배출되게 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The liquid extractor of the present invention for solving such a problem includes a frame; An extraction cylinder having both ends opened and fixed to the frame and having a plurality of opening holes formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof; A support piston provided at one end of the extraction cylinder and operated forward and backward to close one end of the extraction cylinder in the advanced state; And a pressure piston which is provided at the other end of the extraction cylinder and is operated forward and backward to compress an object to be introduced into the extraction cylinder, wherein when the compression piston is advanced and compression is performed on the object put into the extraction cylinder, The support piston is advanced to close one end of the extraction cylinder, and when the compression on the object is completed, the support piston is operated to be retracted to open one end of the extraction cylinder, and the pressure piston is advanced, So as to be discharged.

그리고 상기 추출실린더는, 외주면 일측에 투입구가 형성되고, 상기 투입구에 호퍼가 연결되는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The extraction cylinder may have an inlet formed on one side of the outer circumferential surface, and a hopper may be connected to the inlet.

그리고 상기 추출실린더는, 외면을 감싸는 복수의 밴드를 포함하거나, 외부 추출실린더와 상기 외부 추출실린더 내부에 삽입되는 내부 추출실린더의 2중 구조로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The extraction cylinder may include a plurality of bands surrounding the outer surface, or may have a double structure of an outer extraction cylinder and an inner extraction cylinder inserted into the outer extraction cylinder.

본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기는 비교적 간단한 구성으로 이루어지면서도 직선운동하는 피스톤의 압축력을 이용하여 가압함으로써 대상물로부터 수분이나 유용성분을 추출할 수 있기 때문에 고장 가능성이 거의 없고, 다양한 용량으로 제품화가 가능하고, 산업용 액상 추출기로 활용되기에 적합하다는 효과가 있다.The liquid extractor according to the present invention is capable of extracting moisture and useful components from an object by pressurizing the liquid extractor using a compressing force of a linearly moving piston while having a relatively simple structure, , It is suitable to be used as an industrial liquid extractor.

도 1은 종래기술에 의한 착즙기의 압착장치에 대한 분해 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기의 구성도.
도 3은 추출실린더의 확대도.
도 4는 2중 구조의 추출실린더의 예시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional apparatus for compressing juice.
2 is a configuration diagram of a liquid extractor according to the present invention;
3 is an enlarged view of the extraction cylinder;
Fig. 4 is an illustration of an extraction cylinder of a double structure; Fig.

이하 본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기에 대해 보다 상세한 설명을 하도록 하며, 첨부되는 도면을 참조하는 것으로 한다. 단, 제시되는 도면 및 이에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 따른 하나의 실시 가능한 예를 설명하는 것인 바, 본 발명의 기술적 보호범위가 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the liquid extractor according to the present invention will be described in more detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the drawings and detailed description thereof illustrate one feasible example according to the technical idea of the present invention, and the technical scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기의 구성도이며, 도 3은 추출실린더의 확대도이며, 도 4는 2중 구조의 추출실린더의 예시도이다.Fig. 2 is a configuration diagram of a liquid extractor according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of an extraction cylinder, and Fig. 4 is an illustration of an extraction cylinder of a double structure.

도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기는 감량이 필요하거나 녹즙과 같은 유용성분의 추출이 필요한 경우에 활용될 수 있는 액상 추출기이다.As shown in the drawing, the liquid extractor according to the present invention is a liquid extractor that can be used when loss of weight or extraction of useful components such as green juice is required.

대상물로부터 수분이나 유용성분을 추출할 수 있도록 하기 위해 본 발명에서는 주요한 구성요소로 프레임(10), 추출실린더(20), 지지피스톤(30), 가압피스톤(40)을 포함하여 구성하도록 한다.The extraction cylinder 20, the support piston 30, and the pressure piston 40 as main components in the present invention in order to extract moisture and useful components from the object.

그리고 본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기는 수평식, 수직식, 경사식 등으로 필요에 맞게 변형 실시될 수 있다.Further, the liquid extractor according to the present invention can be transformed into a horizontal type, a vertical type, a slope type, etc. according to needs.

본 실시예의 경우에는 수평식의 액상 추출기로 구성하였으며, 이에 대해 보다 상세한 설명을 하도록 한다.In the case of the present embodiment, the liquid extractor is of a horizontal type, and a more detailed description thereof will be given.

지면에 설치되는 프레임(10)이 구비되며, 프레임(10) 위에 추출실린더(20)를 고정 설치되게 한다. 추출실린더(20)는 원통형을 이루는 것으로 내부는 비어 있되, 양단부는 개구되고, 외주면에는 복수의 개구홀(21)들이 형성된다.A frame 10 is provided on the ground so that the extraction cylinder 20 is fixedly mounted on the frame 10. The extraction cylinder 20 has a cylindrical shape and is hollow inside, both ends are open, and a plurality of opening holes 21 are formed on the outer circumferential surface.

개구홀(21)은 원형의 타공홀이거나 메쉬망과 같이 사각 혹은 기타 다각형의 홀이 될 수 있고, 그 크기는 대상물에 따라 다양하게 변형 실시될 수 있는 것이다.The opening hole 21 may be a circular perforation hole or a square or other polygonal hole such as a mesh net, and the size thereof may be variously modified depending on the object.

추출실린더(20) 내부로 압축이 될 대상물이 투입되는데, 추출실린더(20)에 큰 힘이 작용하게 되므로 추출실린더(20)가 벌어지거나 파손되는 것을 방지하기 위해 도 3과 같이 추출실린더(20)의 외면을 감싸는 복수의 밴드(22)를 결합시킬 수 있고, 밴드(22)는 소정의 이격거리를 이루면서 형성되게 한다.The object to be compressed is introduced into the extraction cylinder 20. Since a large force acts on the extraction cylinder 20 to prevent the extraction cylinder 20 from being opened or broken, A plurality of bands 22 surrounding the outer surface of the band 22 can be coupled, and the band 22 is formed with a predetermined separation distance.

추출실린더(20)를 구성함에 있어서, 또 다른 변형 실시예로는 도 4와 같이 2중 구조로 할 수 있는데, 외부 추출실린더(20a)와 내부 추출실린더(20b)로 이루어지도록 한다.As another alternative embodiment, the extraction cylinder 20 may have a double structure as shown in FIG. 4. The extraction cylinder 20a and the internal extraction cylinder 20b may be formed.

외부 추출실린더(20a)와 내부 추출실린더(20b)는 각 외면에 형성되는 개구홀(21)의 사이즈가 다르도록 하는 것이 바람직하고, 외부 추출실린더(20a)는 쉽게 파손되지 않도록 어느 정도의 두께를 갖는 것으로 하여 압력이 작용하더라도 파손되지 않도록 한다.The outer extraction cylinder 20a and the inner extraction cylinder 20b preferably have different sizes of the opening holes 21 formed on the outer surfaces of the outer extraction cylinder 20a and the outer extraction cylinder 20b. So that even if pressure acts, it is not damaged.

외부 추출실린더(20a) 내부로 내부 추출실린더(20b)가 삽입되며, 내부 추출실린더(20b)는 필요에 따라 교체가 가능하며, 내부 추출실린더(20b)는 메쉬망과 같은 것으로 제조될 수 있다. 내부 추출실린더(20b)는 외부 추출실린더(20a)에 의해 감싸지는 상태가 되기 때문에 다소 강도가 약하더라도 내부 추출실린더(20b)로 인해 쉽게 파손되지는 않는다.The inner extraction cylinder 20b is inserted into the outer extraction cylinder 20a and the inner extraction cylinder 20b can be replaced if necessary and the inner extraction cylinder 20b can be manufactured as a mesh network. Since the inner extraction cylinder 20b is wrapped by the outer extraction cylinder 20a, it is not easily broken by the inner extraction cylinder 20b even if the strength is somewhat weak.

바람직하게 추출실린더(20) 내부로 대상물의 투입이 용이하도록 하기 위해 추출실린더(20)의 외주면 일측에 투입구(미도시)가 형성되게 하며, 투입구에 호퍼(50)를 연결시키도록 한다.(Not shown) is formed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the extraction cylinder 20 so that the object can be easily inserted into the extraction cylinder 20, and the hopper 50 is connected to the injection port.

호퍼(50)를 통해 감량이나 유용성분의 추출이 필요한 대상물을 넣게 되면 추출실린더(20) 내부로 간편하게 적정량의 대상물을 투입시킬 수 있다.When an object requiring weight loss or extraction of a useful component is inserted through the hopper 50, an appropriate amount of the object can be easily inserted into the extraction cylinder 20.

추출실린더(20)의 양단은 개구되어 있으며, 추출실린더(20)의 일단에 지지피스톤(30)이 마주보게 배치되고, 타단에는 가압피스톤(40)이 마주보게 설치된다. 지지피스톤(30) 및 가압피스톤(40)은 유압이나 공압에 의해 작동되는 실린더와 함께 사용되는 것이 바람직하다.Both ends of the extraction cylinder 20 are open and the support piston 30 is disposed opposite to one end of the extraction cylinder 20 and the pressure piston 40 is disposed opposite to the other end. The support piston 30 and the pressure piston 40 are preferably used together with a cylinder operated by hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure.

지지피스톤(30)은 추출실린더(20)의 일단에 배치되어 전후진 동작될 수 있으며, 전진한 상태인 경우 추출실린더(20)의 개구된 일단을 막는 상태가 된다.The support piston 30 is disposed at one end of the extraction cylinder 20 and can be operated forward and backward. When the support piston 30 is in the advanced state, the support piston 30 is closed at one end of the extraction cylinder 20.

가압피스톤(40)은 추출실린더(20)의 타단에 마련되어 전후진 동작하게 되는 것이되, 추출실린더(20) 내부에 대상물이 투입된 상태에서 가압피스톤(40)이 전진하면 대상물을 압축되게 하면서 수분이나 유용성분이 추출될 수 있도록 한다.The pressure piston 40 is provided at the other end of the extraction cylinder 20 so as to move back and forth. When the pressure piston 40 moves forward in a state where an object is inserted into the extraction cylinder 20, So that an oil component can be extracted.

추출실린더(20)의 일단을 지지피스톤(30)이 막고 있는 상태에서 가압피스톤(40)이 전진하게 되면 추출실린더(20) 내부에 미리 투입되어있던 대상물은 가압피스톤(40)의 힘을 받아 지지피스톤(30)측으로 밀려 이동하게 되고, 지지피스톤(30)과 가압피스톤(40)의 이격거리가 가까워질수록 압축력이 증가되면서 대상물로부터 수분 및 유용성분이 빠지게 된다.When the pressure piston 40 advances in a state where the support piston 30 blocks one end of the extraction cylinder 20, the object previously inserted into the extraction cylinder 20 receives the force of the pressure piston 40 As the separation distance between the support piston 30 and the pressure piston 40 becomes closer to each other, the compressive force is increased and the moisture and the oil component are lost from the object.

대상물로부터 빠지는 수분 및 유용성분은 추출실린더(20) 외면에 형성되는 개구홀(21)을 통해 배출되고, 수집조에 모일 수 있도록 하면 된다.The water and the useful component that come out of the object are discharged through the opening hole 21 formed on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder 20 and can be collected in the collection tank.

전진하여 일정 위치에 고정되는 지지피스톤(30)에 대해 대상물을 압축되게 하기 위해 이동하는 가압피스톤(40)이 설정거리만큼 전진하게 되면 수분 및 유용성분의 추출이 완료되며, 그 다음에는 수분 추출이 완료된 압축된 대상물을 배출시켜야 한다.When the pressure piston 40 moving forward to compress the object with respect to the support piston 30 which is advanced and fixed at a predetermined position advances by the set distance, the extraction of water and useful components is completed. Next, The completed compressed object should be drained.

압축된 대상물의 배출을 위해 지지피스톤(30)이 후진되며, 이에 따라 막혔던 추출실린더(20)의 일단이 열리게 되고, 지지피스톤(30)의 후진이 완료된 다음 가압피스톤(40)이 더욱 전진하여 대상물을 밀어 이동시킴에 의해 추출실린더(20)로부터 배출되게 한다.The support piston 30 is retracted to discharge the compressed object so that the one end of the extraction cylinder 20 which has been clogged is opened and the pressure piston 40 further advances after the backward movement of the support piston 30 is completed, To be ejected from the extraction cylinder 20 by pushing and moving it.

한편, 가압피스톤(40)이 전진하여 추출실린더(20)에 투입된 대상물을 압축하게 되면 동시에 호퍼(50)로 새로운 대상물을 투입시키도록 하며, 이에 따라 호퍼(50)에는 항상 새로운 대상물이 저장되어 있는 상태가 되고, 추출이 완료된 후 가압피스톤(40)이 후진하게 되면 막혔던 호퍼(50)가 열리면서 새로운 대상물이 다시 추출실린더(20) 내부로 공급되는 상태가 되므로 연이어 다음 추출 작업을 진행할 수 있기 때문에 생산성을 극대화할 수 있다는 특징을 가진다.Meanwhile, when the pressure piston 40 advances to compress the object placed in the extraction cylinder 20, a new object is introduced into the hopper 50 at the same time. Accordingly, a new object is always stored in the hopper 50 When the pressure piston 40 is moved backward after the extraction is completed, the closed hopper 50 is opened and a new object is supplied again into the extraction cylinder 20, so that the next extraction operation can be performed successively, Can be maximized.

본 발명에 의한 액상 추출기는 감량 목적 혹은 녹즙 추출과 같은 용도로 사용될 수 있다.The liquid extractor according to the present invention can be used for the purpose of losing weight or extracting green juice.

10 : 프레임
20 : 추출실린더
21 : 개구홀
22 : 밴드
20a: 외부 추출실린더
20b: 내부 추출실린더
30 : 지지피스톤
40 : 가압피스톤
50 : 호퍼10: frame
20: Extraction cylinder
21: opening hole
22: Band
20a: External extraction cylinder
20b: Internal extraction cylinder
30: support piston
40: pressure piston
50: Hopper

Claims (3)

프레임;
양단부는 개구되어 있으며, 상기 프레임에 고정 설치되고 외주면에 복수의 개구홀이 형성되는 추출실린더;
상기 추출실린더의 일단에 마련되어 전후진 동작되며, 전진한 상태에서 상기 추출실린더의 일단을 막게 되는 지지피스톤;
상기 추출실린더의 타단에 마련되어 전후진 동작되며, 상기 추출실린더에 투입되는 대상물을 가압 압축하게 되는 가압피스톤;을 포함하되,
상기 가압피스톤이 전진되어 상기 추출실린더에 투입된 대상물에 대한 압축이 이루어질 때 상기 지지피스톤은 전진되어 상기 추출실린더의 일단을 막게 되고, 상기 대상물에 대한 압축이 완료되면, 상기 지지피스톤은 후진되어 상기 추출실린더의 일단이 열리도록 동작되고, 상기 가압피스톤은 전진되어 압축된 상기 대상물을 밀어 배출되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액상 추출기.frame;
An extraction cylinder having both ends opened and fixed to the frame and having a plurality of opening holes formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof;
A support piston provided at one end of the extraction cylinder and operated forward and backward to close one end of the extraction cylinder in the advanced state;
And a pressure piston provided at the other end of the extraction cylinder and operated forward and rearward to compress and compress an object to be introduced into the extraction cylinder,
When the compression piston is advanced to compress the object to be introduced into the extraction cylinder, the support piston is advanced to close one end of the extraction cylinder, and when the compression on the object is completed, the support piston is moved backward, Wherein one end of the cylinder is operated to open, and the pressure piston is advanced to push the object to be compressed and discharged. 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 추출실린더는,
외주면 일측에 투입구가 형성되고, 상기 투입구에 호퍼가 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 액상 추출기.The method according to claim 1,
The extraction cylinder may include:
And a hopper is connected to the inlet port. The liquid extractor according to claim 1, wherein the inlet port is formed at one side of the outer circumferential surface, and the hopper is connected to the inlet port. 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 추출실린더는,
외면을 감싸는 복수의 밴드를 포함하거나,
외부 추출실린더와 상기 외부 추출실린더 내부에 삽입되는 내부 추출실린더의 2중 구조로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 액상 추출기.


3. The method of claim 2,
The extraction cylinder may include:
A plurality of bands surrounding the outer surface,
And a double-layered structure of an outer extraction cylinder and an inner extraction cylinder inserted into the outer extraction cylinder.


KR1020180005308A 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 liquid extractor KR102016059B1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950000127Y1 (en) 1990-11-10 1995-01-10 대우전자 주식회사 Top guard of gas stove
KR19990018210U (en) * 1997-11-08 1999-06-05 서홍원 Milking machine for milking machine
KR19990045999A (en) * 1999-03-09 1999-06-25 김몽필 an oil press
KR19990035101U (en) * 1999-06-01 1999-09-06 김몽필 device for oil guide in oil press
KR20000062089A (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-10-25 김몽필 an oil press
KR101276974B1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-19 이도재 Oil press

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR950000127Y1 (en) 1990-11-10 1995-01-10 대우전자 주식회사 Top guard of gas stove
KR19990018210U (en) * 1997-11-08 1999-06-05 서홍원 Milking machine for milking machine
KR19990045999A (en) * 1999-03-09 1999-06-25 김몽필 an oil press
KR20000062089A (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-10-25 김몽필 an oil press
KR19990035101U (en) * 1999-06-01 1999-09-06 김몽필 device for oil guide in oil press
KR101276974B1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-19 이도재 Oil press

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