KR20190014411A - Trash disposal system for high-rise buildings and Trash treatment system for high-rise buildings - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed are a waste treatment apparatus and a treatment system. The waste treatment apparatus comprises: a vertical transfer pipe which penetrates each layer of a building structure, is extended in a vertical direction, and includes a plurality of inlets into which waste is inserted in a region corresponding to each layer of the building structure; a transfer basket which has a seating space for seating the waste therein to prevent damage to and dispersion of the waste, and is inserted into the vertical transfer pipe to be transferred along the vertical transfer pipe along with the waste; a discharge unit which is formed at a lower end of the vertical transfer pipe and discharges the transfer basket, on which the waste is seated, to the outside of the vertical transfer pipe; and a basket adjusting means which interferes with the transfer basket moving inside the vertical transfer pipe to reduce a speed of the transfer basket when the transfer basket is adjacent to the discharge unit. According to an embodiment of the present invention, damage to and dispersion of waste are prevented since the waste is seated on the transfer basket to adjust a descending speed of the transfer basket inside the vertical transfer pipe. A device for adjusting a descending speed of waste in a vertical transfer pipe can be provided in a simple structure. Since a descending speed of waste can be adjusted according to the height of each layer, the height and the number of stories of the building are not be limited.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a trash disposal system for a high-rise building, and a trash disposal system for a high-

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage lowering apparatus for a high-rise building and a garbage disposal system for a high-rise building using the same, and more particularly, to a garbage disposal apparatus and a treatment system for controlling a descending speed of garbage using an ascending air flow.

Generally, in a high-rise building such as an apartment or a building, in order to collect garbage from each floor, the residents directly use the elevator to move the garbage to a separate garbage collection place. For this reason, there is a problem that the elevator or the residents' moving passage becomes dirty with sewage or smells.

In addition, garbage is collected separately in terms of recycling resources. As a result, the residents had to separate the garbage by type and take the garbage to the collection site. Therefore, it was troublesome to transport the garbage to and from the collection site several times.

Recently, a system has been proposed in which waste is dropped from each floor of an apartment or a building and the garbage is transported to a collection site.

These systems have been developed with a focus on how to drop the garbage without impact, because the garbage is damaged by falling and pollutes the environment.

For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2897843 (Patent Document 1) and High-rise Building Waste Disposal System (Korean Patent No. 1287171; Patent Document 2 ) "And the like.

Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 all have a dust chute extending vertically through each layer of the building to guide the descent of the trash so that the upper and lower regions of the dust chute This is a technique to adjust the speed at which waste falls by negative pressure difference. When the descent rate is controlled by using the difference in the negative pressure between the upper region and the lower region of the dust sucker based on the garbage bag, it is essential that the garbage bag has a size corresponding to the inner diameter of the dust chute, shall. Accordingly, in the case of Patent Documents 1 and 2, there is a disadvantage that the volume of the garbage contained in the garbage bag is limited.

In particular, when the volume of the garbage bag is too small to divide the upper region and the lower region within the dust chamber, the difference in the negative pressure between the upper region and the lower region of the dust chamber does not occur, .

In addition, since the difference in the negative pressure between the upper region and the lower region of the dust chute is used based on the garbage bag, the upper and lower ends of the dust chute must be tightly sealed when the garbage bag is dropped.

Japanese Patent No. 2897843 (Mar. 12, 1999) Korean Registered Patent No. 1287171 (Feb.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a vertical transfer pipe having a transfer basket to seat the falling waste, adjust the lowering speed of the waste, The present invention also provides a garbage disposal apparatus for a high-rise building and a garbage disposal system for a high-rise building using the garbage disposal apparatus, which can prevent breakage and dispersion of garbage by lowering the transportation basket through a vertical conveyance pipe.

In order to achieve the above object, a high-rise building waste descent apparatus according to the present invention includes: a plurality of waste disposal apparatuses each extending through a floor of a building structure and extending in the vertical direction, The vertical transfer pipe including the inlet of the vertical transfer pipe and the waste is prevented from being damaged and dispersed by the vertical transfer pipe so that the waste can be received along the vertical transfer pipe together with the waste, And a transfer basket formed at a lower end of the vertical transfer pipe and interfering with a discharge unit for discharging the transfer basket on which the waste is placed to the outside of the vertical transfer pipe and the transfer basket moving inside the vertical transfer pipe, And a basket adjusting means for reducing the speed of the transport basket when the transport basket is adjacent to the discharge portion And that is characterized.

In addition, the conveyance basket of the high-rise building garbage lowering apparatus according to the present invention is formed in the shape of a vertical light-narrowed narrow opening with an upper portion, and the uppermost cross-sectional area of the conveyance basket is formed smaller than the cross- do.

The basket adjusting means of the high rise building garbage lowering apparatus according to the present invention may further comprise a blowing fan installed at a lower portion of the vertical conveying pipe to supply air upward into the vertical conveying pipe, And an exhaust unit installed to exhaust the air inside the vertical transfer pipe to the outside.

Further, the basket adjusting means of the high-rise building waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention may include a plurality of basket sensing sensors installed in the vertical conveying pipe and detecting the position and speed of the conveying basket conveyed inside the vertical conveying pipe, And a control unit for controlling the blowing fan so that the blowing amount of the blowing fan increases as the transfer basket approaches the discharge unit according to the position and speed information of the transferring basket detected by the basket detecting sensor .

A high-rise building waste disposal apparatus and a high-rise building waste disposal system using the same according to the present invention may further include a plurality of input doors provided in the vertical transfer pipe to open and close the input ports, And a door sensor for detecting opening and closing of the loading port. When the opening of the loading door is sensed through the door sensor, the basket adjusting unit controls the transporting basket In the case of the above-described embodiment.

In addition, the upper part of the discharge unit of the high-rise building waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention further includes a basket supply unit configured to communicate with the vertical transfer pipe for inputting the transfer basket to the vertical transfer pipe.

In addition, the high-rise building waste descent apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that a basket accommodating space is formed therein so as to accommodate the transport basket, and the transport basket accommodated in the basket accommodating space is inserted into the vertical transport pipe And a receptacle door formed in the basket receiving part to open and close the opening part. The basket receiving part is provided on the vertical conveying pipe so as to communicate with the inlet port to allow the basket to be opened.

In addition, the high-rise building waste descent apparatus according to the present invention may further include a basket accommodating sensor provided in the basket accommodating section for sensing whether the transport basket is accommodated, And a notification unit for indicating that the transport basket is received in the basket receiving unit when the presence of the transport basket is detected.

A high-rise building waste disposal system according to the present invention includes a plurality of intake openings extending in a vertical direction passing through respective layers of a building structure and being filled with waste in an area corresponding to each layer of the building structure A vertical transfer pipe and a transporting basket inserted into the vertical transfer pipe so as to prevent the breakage and dispersion of the waste and to transfer the waste along with the waste along the vertical transfer pipe, And a discharge unit formed at a lower end of the vertical transfer pipe for discharging the transfer basket having the waste placed thereon to the outside of the vertical transfer pipe and the transfer basket moving inside the vertical transfer pipe, And a basket regulating means for decelerating the speed of the transport basket in the vicinity of the discharging portion. A high-rise building waste descending device, and a high-rise building waste descending device, wherein the high-rise building waste descending device comprises: a sorting conveying device for conveying the conveying basket to a sorting device, the sorting conveying device being accommodated in the conveying basket; A sorter for sorting the sorted garbage by type, a sorting device for sorting the sorted garbage from the transfer basket, a sorter for sorting the garbage separated by the sorting device, A cleaning transfer device for transferring the transfer basket to the first inverting device for cleaning the transfer basket, and an open top of the transfer basket for cleaning the transfer basket transported through the clean transfer device, The first reversing device for inverting the conveying basket and the conveying basket conveyed through the first reversing device are washed And an external transfer device for transferring the transfer basket cleaned through the basket cleaning device to the outside.

The waste treatment system for a high-rise building according to the present invention may further include a second reversing device for reversing the upper portion of the transport basket passing through the basket cleaning device so as to face upward, And a basket supply unit configured to communicate with the vertical transfer pipe for feeding the transfer basket to the vertical transfer pipe on the upper side of the discharge unit, and the external transfer device transfers the transfer basket to the basket supply unit do.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the speed of descent of the transport basket is adjusted by placing the trash on the transport basket, and the descent speed of the trash can be adjusted according to the height of each layer even if the height of the structure is high It has an effect of preventing breakage and dispersion of waste.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a garbage lifting apparatus for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a cross-section of a transport basket having garbage placed on a vertical transport pipe of the present invention.
FIGS. 3A to 3D are views showing a descent of a transport basket on which garbage is placed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a garbage lowering apparatus for a high-rise building according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5A to 5C are views showing a descent state of a transport basket on which garbage is placed according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a configuration diagram showing a garbage disposal system for a high-rise building of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a high-rise building waste disposal apparatus and a high-rise building waste disposal system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention is capable of various modifications and various forms, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. Like reference numerals are used for like elements in describing each drawing. In the accompanying drawings, the dimensions of the structures are enlarged to illustrate the present invention in order to clarify the present invention.

The terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.

The terminology used in this application is used only to describe a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this application, the terms "comprises", "having", and the like are used to specify that a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a part or a combination thereof is described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.

1 to FIG. 3D are views showing a garbage lifting apparatus for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3d, a basket lifting apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The basket lifting device 100 prevents the waste from being broken and dispersed by regulating the descending speed of the waste. The basket lifting device 100 includes a vertical transfer pipe 110, a transfer basket 120, a discharge part 130, 140).

The vertical transfer pipe 110 extends vertically through the respective layers of the building structure. The vertical transfer pipe 110 is formed so as to be open at the lower portion thereof. In a region corresponding to each layer of the building structure, 111 are formed in the vertical conveying pipe 110.

The loading door 150 is formed in the vertical transfer pipe 110 so that the loading port 111 is opened and closed. A door sensor 151 for sensing the opening and closing of the loading port 111 is provided at one side of the loading port 111 or the loading door 150.

The transfer basket 120 is formed with a seating space 121 in which the waste is seated to prevent the breakage and dispersion of the waste and is connected to the vertical transfer pipe 110). The uppermost part 122 of the transport basket 120 is formed to have a cross sectional area smaller than that of the inside of the vertical transfer pipe 110, The distance d between the outer surface of the uppermost portion 122 of the transport basket 120 and the inner surface of the vertical transfer pipe 110 is preferably about 2.5 mm. The basket 120 may further include a basket frame 123 having a pulsating track formed continuously along the outer circumferential surface of the transport basket 120 so as to increase air resistance and facilitate storage and transportation desirable.

The discharge unit 130 is formed at an open lower end of the vertical transfer pipe 110 to open and close the lower end of the vertical transfer pipe 110. The discharging unit 130 further includes a discharge door 131 having an elastic driving body and the discharge door 131 is opened by the weight of the transporting basket 120, When the transfer basket 120 is discharged, it is preferable that the lower end of the vertical transfer pipe 110 is closed by an elastic driving force.

The basket adjusting means 140 includes a blowing fan 141, an exhaust unit 142, a basket sensor 143, and a controller 170. The basket adjusting unit 140 includes a conveying basket (120) to interfere with the air to decelerate the transport basket (120) until the transport basket (120) is adjacent the discharge portion (130).

The blowing fan 141 is installed at a lower portion of the vertical transfer pipe 110 to supply air upward into the vertical transfer pipe 110. The exhaust unit 142 is installed at the upper end of the vertical transfer pipe 110 to exhaust the air inside the vertical transfer pipe 110 to the outside and includes an exhaust fan to improve the exhaust power of the air. . The basket sensing sensor 143 may be spaced apart from the vertical transfer pipe 110 in the vertical direction so that the position and speed of the transfer basket 120 conveyed in the vertical transfer pipe 110 . The control unit 170 increases the blowing amount of the blowing fan 141 as the transfer basket 120 is moved closer to the discharge unit 130 according to the position and velocity information detected by the basket sensor 143 Thereby controlling the blowing fan 141. The controller 170 may be configured to cause the transport basket 120 to be transported to an adjoining setting position below the loading port 111 when the opening door 150 is detected through the door sensor 151 And controls the blowing fan 141. At this time, it is preferable that the setting position is located at a distance of 2 to 3 meters from the lower side of the open inlet 111.

The basket feeding part 160 is formed to feed the feeding basket 120 received from the outside of the vertical feeding pipe 110 into the vertical feeding pipe 110, And is connected to the vertical transfer pipe (110). Conveyor equipment (not shown) may be used to transfer the transfer basket 120 to the vertical transfer pipe 110.

The operation of the high rise building garbage lifting and lowering apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention constructed as described above will be described in detail as follows.

3A, when the loading port 150 is opened to open the loading port 111 for loading the waste into the vertical transfer pipe 110, the loading port 111 is opened through the door detection sensor 151, And then the basket adjusting means 140 operates to feed the transport basket 120 to the adjacent setting position below the loading port 111. [ It is preferable that the setting position is located at a distance of 2 to 3 meters from the lower side of the open inlet 111.

3B, the trash is introduced into the vertical transfer pipe 110 through the input port 111, and the inserted waste is placed on the transfer conveyance basket 120 to be transferred to the vertical transfer pipe 110 And descends through the inside.

3C, a plurality of the basket sensing sensors 143 installed on the vertical conveying pipe 110 detect the position and the speed of the transporting basket 120 descending and transmit the detected position and speed to the control unit 170, The blowing fan 141 and the blowing fan 141 are controlled so that the amount of air blown by the blowing fan 141 increases as the transfer basket 120 is adjacent to the discharge unit 130 according to the received position and speed information of the transferring basket 120. [ Thereby reducing the descending speed of the transport basket 120 to reach the discharge unit 130. [

The operation of the blowing fan 141 is stopped when the transporting basket 120 reaches the discharge unit 130 and the transporting basket 120 is moved in the vertical direction And is discharged outside the transfer pipe 110.

4 to 5C are views showing a garbage lowering apparatus for a high-rise building according to another embodiment of the present invention. The basket lifting apparatus 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. Elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

4 to 5C, the basket lifting device 200 includes the vertical transferring pipe 110, the transporting basket 120, the discharging unit 130, and the basket adjusting unit 140 And a basket receiving part 210 is installed in the vertical transfer pipe 110.

The basket receiving part 210 includes a basket receiving space 211, a receiving part door 213, a basket receiving sensor 214 and a notification part 215. The basket receiving part 210 is connected to the vertical transferring pipe 110, And an opening 212 is formed at one side. The basket receiving space 211 is formed in the basket receiving part 210 to receive the transfer basket 120. The receptacle door 213 is installed in the basket receptacle 210 to open and close the opening 212. The basket receiving sensor 214 is installed at one side of the basket receiving part 210 to sense the presence of the transport basket 120. The alarm unit may be installed at one side of the basket receiving part 210 so that when the member of the transfer basket 120 is detected in the basket receiving part 210 through the basket receiving sensor 214, A notification signal is generated so that the transfer basket 120 can be received in the basket receiving portion 210. At this time, it is preferable to generate a warning signal by flashing a warning light or generating a warning sound.

The operation of the garbage lowering apparatus for a high-rise building according to another embodiment of the present invention constructed as described above will be described in detail as follows. At this time, elements having the same functions as those in the previous drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIG. 5A, the transfer basket 120 on which the trash is placed is inserted into the vertical transfer pipe 110 through the input port 111, and the transferred transfer basket 120 is inserted into the vertical transfer pipe 110 ). When the basket receiving sensor 214 senses the member of the transport basket 120 due to the lowered transport basket 120, the transport basket 120 is received by the basket receptacle And generates a notification signal so as to be received inside the unit 210. More preferably, when the basket acceptance sensor 214 senses the input order of the trash inserted into each layer, the order in which the transfer basket 120 is inserted into the inlet 111 is determined according to the sensed closing sequence The transfer basket 120 is inserted into the inlet port 111 in a predetermined order so that the vertical transfer pipe 110 is inserted into the vertical transfer pipe 110 without overlapping or collision of the transfer basket 120 inside the vertical transfer pipe 110, .

5B, a plurality of the basket sensing sensors 143 installed on the vertical conveying pipe 110 detect the position and the speed of the transporting basket 120 descending and transmit the detected position and speed to the control unit 170, The blowing fan 141 and the blowing fan 141 are controlled so that the amount of air blown by the blowing fan 141 increases as the transfer basket 120 is adjacent to the discharge unit 130 according to the received position and speed information of the transferring basket 120. [ Thereby reducing the descending speed of the transport basket 120 to reach the discharge unit 130. [

5C, when the transport basket 120 reaches the discharge unit 130, the operation of the blowing fan 141 is stopped and the transport basket 120 is moved in the vertical direction And is discharged outside the transfer pipe 110.

6 is a configuration diagram showing a garbage disposal system 1 for a high-rise building of the present invention.

6, the high-rise building waste disposal system 1 includes a high-rise building waste descending device 10, a sorting conveying device 20, a sorting device 30, a sorting device 40, A cleaning transfer device 50, a basket cleaning device 70, and an external transfer device 90.

The high rise building garbage lowering apparatus 10 includes a plurality of basket lifting apparatus 100 or a basket lowering apparatus 200.

Meanwhile, a sorter conveying device 20 for conveying the garbage descending through the high-rise building garbage lowering device 10 to the sorter 40 is provided. The sorter conveying device 20 includes a first conveyor 201 installed between the lower part of the high-rise building waste descending device 10 and the sorting device 30. At this time, when a plurality of the high-rise building waste descending devices 10 are provided according to sizes of the buildings, the first conveyor 201 is installed to pass under all the high-rise building waste descending devices 10 . In addition, the conveyance basket 120 on which the waste discharged from the high-rise building waste descending device 10 is seated is conveyed to the first conveyor 201.

On the other hand, the sorter 40 is provided with a sorting device 30 for sorting the garbage by type and storing the garbage in the storage container 401. The sorting device 30 includes a sorting device 301 for separating waste into different types and a mounting arm 302 for attaching the accommodated transporting basket 120 to the corresponding storage container 401 in a selective manner. The mounting arm 302 attaches and reverses the transport basket 120 to drop the waste in the transport basket 120 into the storage container 401 and supply the waste.

The plurality of storage containers 401 may be divided into a plurality of storage containers 401a designated for the type of the garbage and at least one storage container 401b for which the type of the garbage is not specified.

The sorting device (30) compares the reference weight range for each type of garbage set and the actual weight of the corresponding garbage according to the type of garbage inputted from the sorter (301), and if the actual weight is within the reference weight range, To the storage container 401a corresponding to the weight of the storage container 401b.

For example, the storage container 401a is divided into general garbage, waste paper, waste plastic, and waste paper, and the storage container 401b does not specify the type of garbage. The upper limit and the lower limit of the weight are set in advance in consideration of the cross-sectional area of the inside of the vertical transfer pipe 110 and the like in the sorter 30. For example, if the user inputs the type of waste through the selector 301 as waste paper, the position of the transfer basket 120 containing the waste is monitored through the sorting machine 301, And supplies the waste to the waste storage container 401a. If the measured weight value does not correspond to the weight range of the preset waste paper, And supplies the garbage to the container 401b. Therefore, the garbage stored in the storage container 401a may be processed or recycled later without any separate sorting, and the garbage stored in the storage container 401b may be separately screened to improve the separation and collection efficiency of the garbage.

The washing and conveying device 50 for conveying the transfer basket 120 having the trash collected thereon to the basket washing device 70 is installed in the sorting device 40 following the sorting device 30. The washing and conveying device 50 may adopt a conveyor method for conveying the conveying basket 120 in the same manner as the sorting and conveying device 20. Accordingly, the cleaning conveying apparatus 50 includes the second conveyor 501.

At this time, following the movement path of the second conveyor 501, a basket cleaning device 70 for cleaning the transport basket 120 is provided. The basket cleaning device 70 is disposed below the movement path of the second conveyor 501 so that the cleaning liquid can be sprayed upward from the bottom.

In order to clean the transport basket 120 using the basket cleaning apparatus 70, the transport basket 120 supplied from the sorting device 30 to the second conveyor 501 is moved upward . For that reason, a first reversing device 60 is arranged to reverse the upwardly directed upper portion of the transport basket 120. At this time, since the transporting basket 120 is inverted by the first reversing device 60 and is provided to the basket washing device 70, the transporting basket 120 is moved in a state in which the opened upper part faces downward .

Therefore, the transporting basket 120 is washed while passing through the basket washing device 70 while being transported through the second conveyor 501. At this time, since the opened top of the transport basket 120 is directed downward, the cleaning liquid is not left in the transport basket 120 but is discharged to the outside.

The transport basket 120 cleaned by the basket cleaning device 70 is transported to the outside through the external transport device 90. The external conveying device 90 may adopt a conveyor method for conveying the conveying basket 120 in the same manner as the sorting conveying device 20 or the washing and conveying device 50. Thus, the cleaning conveying device 50 includes a third conveyor 901. In addition, a second reversing device (80) is disposed in the external conveying device (90) for reversing the upper portion of the conveying basket (120) upward. At this time, since the transporting basket 120 is properly positioned by the second reversing device 80 to the third conveyor 901, the transporting basket 120 is disposed in an opened state. The inverted transport basket is transported to the basket supply unit 160 through the third conveyor 901.

As described above, the high-rise building waste disposal apparatus and the high-rise building waste disposal system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are constructed such that the garbage is placed on the transportation basket 120 and the transportation basket 120), and it is possible to control the descending speed of the trash according to the height of each floor even if the height of the building is high, thereby preventing breakage and dispersion of the trash.

The description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features presented herein.

1: Garbage disposal system for high-rise buildings
10: Garbage disposal equipment for high-rise buildings
100: basket lifting device
110: Vertical conveyor
111:
120: Transport basket
121: seating space
122: Top
123: Basket border
130:
131: Exit door
140: basket adjustment means
141: blowing fan
142:
143: Basket detection sensor
150: Feed door
151: Door sensor
160: basket supplier
170:
200: basket descending device
210: basket receiving portion
211: basket accommodating space
212: opening
213: Acceptable door
214: basket receiving sensor
215:
20: sorting feeder 30: sorting device
40: Separator 50: Cleaning transfer device
60: first inverting device 70: basket cleaning device
80: Second reversing device 90: External conveying device
W: Waste

Claims (10)

A vertical transfer pipe extending through the respective layers of the building structure and extending in the vertical direction and including a plurality of input ports into which waste is inputted into an area corresponding to each layer of the building structure;
A transfer basket formed with a seating space in which the garbage can be seated inside to prevent breakage and dispersion of waste and inserted into the vertical transfer pipe so that the garbage is transferred along the vertical transfer pipe;
A discharge port formed at a lower end of the vertical transfer pipe to discharge the transfer basket on which the waste is placed to the outside of the vertical transfer pipe; And
And a basket adjusting means for interfering with the transport basket moving inside the vertical transport pipe and for reducing the speed of the transport basket when the transport basket is adjacent to the discharge unit.
Garbage lowering device for high - rise buildings. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the transport basket is formed in a shape of an upper light-
Wherein a cross-sectional area of an uppermost portion of the transport basket is smaller than a cross-sectional area of an inside of the vertical transfer pipe.
Garbage falling device for high-rise building The method according to claim 1,
The basket adjusting means includes a blowing fan installed at a lower portion of the vertical conveying pipe to supply air upward into the vertical conveying pipe; And
The vertical transfer pipe is installed at the upper end of the vertical transfer pipe,
And an exhausting portion for exhausting the exhaust gas,
Garbage lowering device for high - rise buildings. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the basket adjusting means is provided on the vertical transfer pipe and includes a plurality of basket sensors for detecting the position and speed of the transfer basket conveyed in the vertical transfer pipe,
Further comprising a control unit for controlling the blowing fan so that the blowing amount of the blowing fan increases as the transfer basket approaches the discharge unit according to the position and speed information of the transferring basket detected by the basket detecting sensor.
Garbage lowering device for high - rise buildings. The method according to claim 1,
A plurality of input doors provided on the vertical transfer pipe to open and close the input port;
And a door sensor installed at one side of the inlet or the door to detect opening / closing of the inlet,
Wherein the basket adjusting means transports the transfer basket to an adjacent set position below the loading port when the opening of the loading door is detected through the door detection sensor.
Garbage lowering device for high - rise buildings. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a basket supply unit formed on an upper portion of the discharge unit, the basket supply unit being configured to communicate with the vertical transfer pipe to insert the transfer basket into the vertical transfer pipe.
Garbage lowering device for high - rise buildings. The method according to claim 1,
A basket accommodating space is formed in the basket accommodating space to accommodate the transport basket and the transfer basket accommodated in the basket accommodating space is installed in the vertical transfer pipe so as to communicate with the charging port so as to be inserted into the vertical transfer pipe, A basket receiving portion having an opening formed at one side thereof;
And a receiving portion door formed in the basket receiving portion to open and close the opening portion.
Garbage falling device for high-rise building 8. The method of claim 7,
A basket receiving sensor installed in the basket receiving part for sensing whether the transport basket is accommodated,
Further comprising a notification unit configured to generate a notification signal for receiving the transport basket inside the basket receiving unit when the presence of the transport basket is detected in the basket receiving unit through the basket receiving sensor.
Garbage lowering device for high - rise buildings. A vertical conveying pipe extending through the respective layers of the building structure and extending in the vertical direction and including a plurality of input ports into which waste is injected into an area corresponding to each layer of the building structure; A transfer basket inserted into the vertical transfer pipe so as to be transported along the vertical transfer pipe together with the waste, and a discharge port formed at the lower end of the vertical transfer pipe to receive the waste, A discharge unit for discharging the transfer basket to the outside of the vertical transfer pipe and a transfer basket which moves inside the vertical transfer pipe to reduce the speed of the transfer basket when the transfer basket is adjacent to the discharge unit, A garbage lowering device for a high-rise building including basket adjusting means for making the garbage lowering device;
A sorting and conveying device installed below the high-rise building garbage lowering device for conveying the conveying basket on which garbage discharged from the high-rise building garbage lowering device is placed to the sorting device;
A sorting device for sorting the sorted waste by sorting, sorting the sorted waste to the transfer basket, discriminating the type of the waste received in the transfer basket, sorting the sorted waste,
A sorter for storing garbage separated by the sorting device by type;
A cleaning transfer device for transferring the transfer basket to the first inverting device for cleaning the transfer basket separated by the sorting device;
A first reversing device for inverting the opened top of the transport basket downward for cleaning the transport basket transported through the clean transport device;
A basket cleaning device for cleaning the transport basket transported through the first inverting device;
And an external transfer device for transferring the transfer basket cleaned through the basket cleaning device to the outside
Garbage disposal system for high - rise buildings. 10. The method of claim 9,
And a second inverting device for inverting the upper portion of the transport basket passing through the basket cleaning device so as to face upward is provided at one side of the external transporting device,
And a basket supply unit configured to communicate with the vertical transfer pipe for loading the transfer basket into the vertical transfer pipe on the upper side of the discharge unit,
Wherein the external feeding device feeds the feeding basket to the basket feeding part.
Garbage disposal system for high - rise buildings.

Images