KR20180137424A - Vegetable skin peeling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a vegetable peeling device (100) which greatly improves the stability and work efficiency of a peeling work by accurately holding the position of an object to be peeled and stably supporting the object to be peeled during the peeling work. The present invention has: a cutting kit (170) which is to peel a vegetable (V) in a main frame means comprising a base plate (110), a middle plate (120), an upper plate (130), a cylinder support plate (140), and a plurality of support columns connecting and supporting the same; a first vegetable support (180), a second vegetable support (190), and a third vegetable support (210) which are in contact with the vegetable (V) and stably support the vegetable (V); a motor (160) which is arranged to rotate the vegetable (V) so that the cutting kit (170) is able to evenly remove the outer peel of the vegetable (V); and a cylinder (220) which is arranged to transfer the vegetable (V) toward the cutting kit (170) in the upper side of the cylinder support plate (140). A plurality of alignment kits (200) to hold the concentric part of the vegetable (V) are arranged in a state of being separated at predetermined intervals against the radial outside of the second vegetable support (190).

Description

Vegetable skin peeling equipment [0002]

The present invention relates to a vegetable skin peeling apparatus, which accurately positions a peeling object using vegetable support members and a plurality of alignment kits designed to cooperate with each other and stably supports a peeling object during peeling work, And a vegetable husk peeling device in which working efficiency is greatly improved.

Generally, vegetables are crops grown for salad or cooking, and include fruits, vegetables, root vegetables, leafy vegetables, bulbs, and the like. have.

Among them, bulbous plants indicate the kinds of plants with the roots, such as potatoes, potatoes, radishes, garlic, and carrots. In particular, among the bulbs, radish is an herbaceous plant belonging to the cruciferous family called anhydrous and negligible. Its size ranges from 15 to 30 cm, and its weight ranges from 300 to 1.5 kg.

In order to prepare these radishes for cooking, it is necessary to wipe out the soil buried on the surface of radishes, to peel off the surface of the radishes and to cut them to the proper size.

On the other hand, in order to peel off the surface of the non-surface, the surface of the non-surface is peeled off manually by using a knife, a peeler, a filler, and a chisel. However, in a food manufacturer (for example, a kimchi factory or the like) consuming a large amount of radishes, when using the above-described manual tools, it takes a lot of time to straighten the radishes and increases the fatigue of workers due to repetitive work, there was.

In the related art, various efforts have been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. For example, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-0090099 (published on Oct. 18, 2001) Discloses a fruit skin remover for adjusting the degree of protrusion of a cutting blade to remove the bark of fruits or vegetables with a uniform thickness and a constant width.

Specifically, a lower fixing pin 6 is provided on the upper part of the lower circular plate 1 and a column 4 is provided on the rear side of the lower circular plate 1 to be in line contact with the cutting blade side slide body 2 and the shaft (screw) A pin 16 for fixing the ball plunger 15 and an upper fixing pin body 3 are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the shaft 4. A shaft 10 and timing pulleys 11 and 13, A timing belt 12 is formed and a handle 5 capable of rotating them is provided on the top.

However, the fruit skin removing apparatus according to the above-mentioned patent has a problem in that when the object is rotated on the upper and lower fixing pins while being fixed, the object can not be stably peeled off because the object is released to the outside due to the rotational force.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-0090099 (public date: October 18, 2001)

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for accurately and precisely positioning a peeling object and stably supporting a peeling object during peeling work, And to provide a removable vegetable skin peeling device.

In order to solve the above-described technical problems,

As a vegetable skin peeling device,

Mainframe means;

A cutting kit for peeling off the vegetables put into the main frame means;

Feeding means for feeding the vegetables to the cutting kit;

Support means for supporting the vegetable in contact with the vegetable; And

And rotating means for rotating the vegetable so that the cutting kit can uniformly peel the outer surface of the vegetable.

Wherein the main frame means comprises: a base plate to be placed on a ground or an object to be worked; A ring-shaped intermediate plate spaced apart from the base plate by a predetermined height in the vertical direction; A ring-shaped top plate spaced apart from the intermediate plate by a predetermined height in the vertical direction; And a cylinder supporting plate spaced apart from the upper plate by a predetermined height in the vertical direction.

And a reinforcing support plate is provided below the cylinder support plate.

The cutting kit includes a blade support directly fixed on an upper surface of the intermediate plate; A blade body horizontally disposed on the blade support object and fixedly supported by the blade support; And a blade detachably mounted on a radially inner tip of the blade body.

Wherein the conveying means comprises: a cylinder fixedly disposed above the cylinder supporting plate; A cylinder rod expandable and contractible in a vertical downward direction from the cylinder; And a cylinder head mounted on a lower end of the cylinder rod to be in contact with the vegetable, wherein a lower end of the cylinder rod passes through a first through hole formed at a central position of the cylinder support plate, And passes through the second through-hole formed through the center position, and is extended into the cylinder head portion and is integrally fixed.

The support means comprises a ring-shaped first vegetable support disposed in a space between the intermediate plate and the top plate (130) and directly contacting and supporting the vegetable; A second vegetable support ring disposed below the first vegetable support in a space between the intermediate plate and the top plate and in direct contact with and supporting the vegetable; And a plurality of third vegetable supports disposed radially inward of the second vegetable support in a space between the intermediate plate and the top plate and in direct contact with and supporting the vegetable.

The vegetable bark peeling device further comprises a plurality of alignment kits arranged to be mirror-symmetrically radially mutually radially spaced apart from the radially outer surface of the second vegetable support by a predetermined distance to hold the concentricity of the vegetable .

Wherein the motor includes a motor disposed at a central position of the base plate, the motor including a plurality of motor support columns extended from a top surface of the base plate by a predetermined length from an upper side thereof, And a motor shaft of the motor extends from an upper portion of the motor and is exposed upwardly through the motor mounting plate, and a rotating plate is mounted on the motor shaft exposed in this manner .

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to stably receive the vegetables to be applied for peeling by primary, secondary and tertiary vegetative supports, By aligning the center of the vegetable with the alignment kits precisely at the center of the mount, it is possible to remove the skin of the object safely and quickly.

1 is an external perspective view of a vegetable skin peeling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the vegetable peeler shown in Fig. 1, with the cylinder omitted; Fig.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the vegetable peel apparatus shown in FIG. 1, with the cylinder omitted; FIG.
FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are partially exploded perspective views showing the inner structure of the vegetative skin peeling apparatus shown in FIG. 1, with some components omitted for convenience of explanation;
FIG. 6 is a schematic operation state diagram of a vegetable skin peeling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which some components are omitted for convenience of explanation. FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a vegetable skin peeling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible. In describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

1 to 3 show a configuration of a vegetable skin peeling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3, the vegetable skin peeling apparatus 100 includes main frame means (not shown), which includes a base plate 110 to be placed on a ground or an object to be worked, A ring-shaped intermediate plate 120 spaced apart from the intermediate plate 110 by a predetermined height in the vertical direction, a ring-shaped top plate 130 spaced apart from the intermediate plate 110 by a predetermined height in the vertical direction, And a cylinder support plate 140 spaced apart from the top plate 130 by a predetermined height in the vertical direction.

A plurality of first support pillars 151 are vertically extended between the base plate 110 and the intermediate plate 120. The first support pillars 151 extend vertically between the top edge of the base plate 110 and the bottom edge of the middle plate 120. A plurality of second support pillars 152 are vertically extended between the intermediate plate 120 and the upper plate 130. The second support pillars 152 extend vertically between the top edge of the middle plate 120 and the bottom edge of the top plate 130. A plurality of third support pillars 153 are vertically extended between the upper plate 130 and the cylinder support plate 140. The third support column 153 extends vertically between the upper surface of the upper plate 130 and the lower surface of the cylinder support plate 140.

A motor 160 is disposed at the center of the base plate 110. The motor 160 includes a plurality of motor support pillars 161 extended from a top surface of the base plate 110 by a predetermined length and a plurality of motor mounting pillars 161 mounted on the motor support pillars 161, (Not shown). That is, the upper portion of the body of the motor 160 is fixedly supported on the motor mounting plate 162, and the motor shaft 163 extends from the upper portion of the motor 160 and is exposed upward through the motor mounting plate 162. A rotating plate 164 is mounted on the motor shaft 163 exposed in this manner. The rotation plate 164 is rotated 360 degrees by the motor shaft 163 when the motor 160 is driven.

In FIGS. 4 and 5, the inner structure of the vegetable skin peeling apparatus 100 is shown in more detail, and some components are omitted for convenience of explanation.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a cutting kit 170 is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the intermediate plate 120 to peel the shell of the radish vegetable such as radish. The cutting kit 170 includes a blade support 171 fixed directly on the upper surface of the intermediate plate 120, a blade body 171 horizontally disposed on the blade support 171 and fixedly supported by the blade support 171, 172, and a blade 173 detachably mounted on the radially inner end of the blade body 172. At this time, the blade body 172 is disposed so that its tip end portion is tangential to the rotary plate 164.

In the space between the intermediate plate 120 and the upper plate 130, a ring-shaped first vegetable support 180 and a ring-shaped second vegetable support 190 for directly contacting and supporting the radish vegetable such as radish, . The first vegetable support 180 is disposed below the upper plate 130 and the second vegetable support 190 is disposed below the first vegetable support 180.

A pair of horizontal extensions 181a and 181b are integrally mounted on the radially outer surface of the first vegetable support 180 such that the horizontal extensions 181a and 181b are symmetrically mirror- And extend radially outwardly from the outer surface by a predetermined length. A pair of support rods 141 extending vertically downward from the lower surface of the reinforcing support plate 144 to be described later are fixedly connected to the ends of the horizontally extending portions 181a and 181b.

The second vegetable support 190 disposed below the first vegetable support 180 comprises a pair of semicircular bands 191a and 191b. The semicircular bands 191a and 191b are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals so as to be able to flexibly accommodate the bulbous vegetables such as radishes of different sizes and shapes, (192a, 192b) are arranged in pairs. Band insertion holes 193 are formed through the vertical support frames 192a and 192b, respectively. The two ends of the semicircular bands 191a and 191b disposed at regular intervals are arranged such that the vertical support frames 192a and 192b are arranged in pairs between the spaced intervals, And is fitted and fixed in the hole 193.

A plurality of alignment kits 200 are arranged radially outside the second vegetation support 190 arranged in this manner. The alignment kits 200 are arranged to be mirror-symmetrically radial to one another, spaced apart by a certain distance, relative to the radially outer surface of the second vegetable support 190. The sorting kits 200 play the role of holding the concentricity of the radish vegetable such as radish which is put into the vegetable skin peeling apparatus 100 for the peeling.

A plurality of third vegetable supports 210 are disposed radially inward of the second vegetable support 190. In detail, the third vegetable support 210 includes an inclined portion 211a having a cane shape, a horizontally extending portion 211b extending in the horizontal direction from the lower portion of the inclined portion 211a, And a vertically extending portion 211c extending upward from the vertical extending portion 211c. The inclined portion 211a and the vertical extension 211c are spaced apart from each other. The third vegetable support 210 having such a structure is formed in an approximately right triangle shape and is formed by a gap between the inclined portion 211a and the vertical extension portion 211c, When the vegetable comes in contact with the slope part 211a, it can receive vegetables of different sizes interlocking radially inward or outward depending on its size and shape.

The upper portion of the third vegetable support 210, that is, the inclined portion 211a is supported by a pair of fixed support pieces 212a and 212b whose upper portion is fixed on the lower surface of the upper plate 130. [ To this end, bolt fastening holes 213 are formed through one side of the upper portion of the fixed support pieces 212a and 212b, respectively. Bolts (not shown) are fastened to the bolt fastening holes 213, A nut (not shown) is screwed on the end. In this state, the stick-shaped upper end of the inclined portion 211a is fixedly supported so as to cover the bolt. At the same time, a portion of the upper end of the stick-like portion of the inclined portion 211a is fitted to the cut-out portion 132 formed at the radially inner edge of the upper plate 130.

On the other hand, a cylinder rod 221 is supported at a central position of the above-mentioned cylinder supporting plate 140 so as to be vertically extendable and contractible. 1) is disposed at the upper end of the cylinder rod 221 and the lower end of the cylinder rod 221 is connected to the lower end of the cylinder rod 221 through a first through hole 142 formed through a central position of the cylinder supporting plate 140 And is arranged to be movable in the vertical direction. A reinforcing support plate 144 is provided below the cylinder supporting plate 140 and a cylinder head 222 is disposed below the reinforcing supporting plate 144. The support rods 141 extending vertically downward from both lower sides of the reinforcement support plate 144 are fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal extension portions 181a and 181b of the first vegetable support 180 as described above. The lower end of the cylinder rod 221 passes through the first through hole 142 and then passes through the second through hole 145 formed through the central position of the reinforcement support plate 144 to extend into the cylinder head portion 222 (Not shown), a nut (not shown) and a washer (not shown). The cylinder head 222 comes into contact with the radish vegetable such as radish put into the vegetable peeler 100.

Hereinafter, an operation process of the vegetable husk peel apparatus 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be briefly described.

FIG. 6 schematically shows an operation state of the vegetable skin peeling apparatus 100.

6, the object to be peeled, that is, a radish vegetable such as radish, is introduced into the central portion of the ring-shaped top plate 130 through a space between the cylinder support plate 140 and the top plate 130.

Then, the cylinder 220 is operated to push the bulbous vegetables V downward by the cylinder rod 221 extending downward from the cylinder 220. That is, the cylinder head 222 mounted on the lower end of the cylinder rod 221 is pressed downward while coming into contact with the bulbous vegetable (V).

At this time, the bulbous vegetable V is introduced into the second vegetable support 190 disposed below the first vegetable support 180 arranged in the radial direction of the upper plate 130 and the intermediate plate 120 . The radish outer surface of the bulbous vegetable V is brought into contact with the sloped portion 211a of the plurality of third vegetable supports 210. The plurality of third vegetable supports 210 are made of bulbous vegetables V) to be radially outwardly pushed along the outer curved surface of the bulbous vegetable (V). At this time, the plurality of alignment kits 200 disposed radially outward of the second vegetable support 190 are positioned so as to concentrate the position of the radial vegetable (V) while buffering the extent of the third vegetable support 210 being radially outwardly pushed. Support.

In this state, when the cylinder rod 221 is further extended to push the bulbous vegetables V downward more, the bulbous vegetables V further descend and settle on the rotary plate 164. The bulbous vegetables V placed on the rotary plate 164 are peeled off by the blade 173 of the cutting kit 170 while being rotated by the driving force of the motor 160.

Optimal embodiments have been disclosed in the drawings and specification. Although specific terms have been employed herein, they are used for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as defined in the claims or the claims. Therefore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.

100: vegetable skin peeling device 110: base plate
120: intermediate plate 130: upper plate
140: cylinder supporting plate 141: support rod
144: reinforcing supporting plate 151, 152, 153:
160: motor 161: motor support column
162: motor mounting plate 163: motor shaft
164: spindle 170: cutting kit
173: Knife 180,190,210: Vegetable support
191a, 191b: semicircular bands 192a, 192b: vertical support frame
200: alignment kit 211a:
212a, 212b: fixed supporting piece 220: cylinder
221: cylinder rod 222: cylinder head
V: Bulbous vegetables

Claims (11)

As the vegetable skin peeling device 100,
Mainframe means;
A cutting kit (170) for peeling the vegetable (V) put into the main frame means;
Feeding means for feeding the vegetable (V) to the cutting kit (170) side;
Support means for supporting the vegetable (V) in contact with the vegetable (V); And
Rotating means for rotating the vegetable (V) so that the cutting kit (170) can evenly peel the outer skin of the vegetable (V);
Wherein the vegetable skin peel device comprises: The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the main frame means comprises:
A base plate 110 to be placed on a ground or an object to be worked;
A ring-shaped intermediate plate 120 spaced apart from the base plate 110 by a predetermined height in the vertical direction;
A ring-shaped top plate 130 spaced apart from the intermediate plate 110 by a predetermined height in the vertical direction; And
A cylinder support plate 140 spaced apart from the upper plate 130 by a predetermined height in the vertical direction;
Wherein the vegetable skin peel device comprises: 3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein a plurality of first support pillars (151) extend vertically between the upper edge of the base plate (110) and the lower edge of the intermediate plate (120) A plurality of second support pillars 152 are vertically extended between the upper surface edge of the upper plate 130 and the lower surface edge of the upper plate 130 and the upper surface of the upper plate 130 and the upper surface of the cylinder support plate 140 Wherein a plurality of third support pillars (153) are vertically extended between the lower surfaces and a reinforcing support plate (144) is provided below the cylinder support plate (140). The cutting tool according to claim 3, wherein the cutting kit (170)
A blade support 171 fixed directly on the upper surface of the intermediate plate 120;
A blade body 172 horizontally disposed on the blade support 171 and fixedly supported by the blade support 171; And
A blade 173 detachably mounted on the radially inner tip of the blade body 172;
Wherein the vegetable skin peel device comprises: The image forming apparatus according to claim 3,
A cylinder 220 fixedly disposed above the cylinder supporting plate 140;
A cylinder rod 221 which is vertically extendable and contractible from the cylinder 220; And
And a cylinder head (222) mounted on a lower end of the cylinder rod (221) and brought into contact with the vegetable (V)
The lower end of the cylinder rod 221 passes through the first through hole 142 formed through the center of the cylinder supporting plate 140 and then passes through the second through hole 142 formed through the central position of the reinforcement support plate 144, (145) and extends into the interior of the cylinder head (222) and is integrally fixed. 4. The apparatus according to claim 3,
A first vegetable support 180 disposed in a space between the intermediate plate 120 and the upper plate 130 and having a ring shape for directly contacting and supporting the vegetable V;
And a lower portion of the second vegetable support (180) disposed in the space between the intermediate plate (120) and the upper plate (130) and directly contacting and supporting the vegetable (V) A vegetable support 180; And
A plurality of third vegetative supports 190 disposed radially inward of the second vegetation support 190 in a space between the intermediate plate 120 and the top plate 130 and in direct contact with and supporting the vegetable V, A vegetable support 210;
Wherein the vegetable skin peel apparatus comprises: [7] The vegetable peeler according to claim 6, wherein the vegetable skin peeling device is arranged to be mirror-symmetrically radially mutually spaced apart from the radially outer surface of the second vegetable support (190) by a predetermined distance, ≪ / RTI > further comprising a plurality of alignment kits (200) for feeding the vegetable peel. [7] The apparatus of claim 6, wherein a pair of horizontal extensions (181a, 181b) extend radially outwardly of a predetermined length so as to be mirror-symmetrically mirrored on the radially outer surface of the first vegetable support (180) And 181b are fixedly connected to a pair of support rods 141 extending vertically downward from the lower surface of the reinforcing support plate 144. [ The method of claim 6, wherein the second vegetable support (190) comprises a pair of semicircular bands (191a, 191b), the semicircular bands (191a, 191b) The vertical support frames 192a and 192b are arranged in pairs so that the vertical support frames 192a and 192b are spaced apart from each other, 192b are formed in the middle of each of the semicircular bands 191a and 191b and the vertical support frames 192a and 192b are paired between the spaced apart ends of the semicircular bands 191a and 191b And is fitted and fixed to the band insertion hole (193) in a deployed state. The method of claim 6, wherein the third vegetable support (210) comprises an inclined portion (211a) having a cane shape, a horizontal extension portion (211b) extending horizontally from a lower portion of the inclined portion (211a) And a vertically extending portion 211c extending upwardly from the portion 211b and being spaced apart from the inclined portion 211a and the vertically extending portion 211c, The upper portion of the upper plate 130 is supported by a pair of fixed support pieces 212a and 212b fixed on the lower surface of the upper plate 130. Bolt fasteners And a nut is screwed to an end of the bolt. In this state, the upper end of the slope part 211a is inserted into the bolt And at the same time, the upper end of the inclined portion 211a Part is vegetable peel peeling apparatus characterized in that the coupling alignment into the incision 132 formed by cutting the radial inner edge of the upper plate 130. The motor according to claim 3, wherein the rotating means includes a motor (160) disposed at a central position of the base plate (110), and the motor (160) The motor shaft 163 of the motor 160 is supported by a plurality of extended motor support pillars 161 and a motor mounting plate 162 mounted on the upper portion of the motor support pillars 161 and fixed horizontally, And a rotating plate 164 is mounted on the upper portion of the motor shaft 163 so as to be exposed from the upper portion of the motor 160 through the motor mounting plate 162. [ Device.

Images