KR20180093724A - Cat feed containing nano microcrystalline cellulose - Google Patents
Cat feed containing nano microcrystalline cellulose Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180093724A KR20180093724A KR1020170020205A KR20170020205A KR20180093724A KR 20180093724 A KR20180093724 A KR 20180093724A KR 1020170020205 A KR1020170020205 A KR 1020170020205A KR 20170020205 A KR20170020205 A KR 20170020205A KR 20180093724 A KR20180093724 A KR 20180093724A
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- microcrystalline cellulose
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- methionine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to the field of cat food containing feed, especially nanocrystalline cellulose.
Cats are omnivorous, so they can eat all kinds of food. Common cat food mainly contains starch, meat or some amino acid components. However, these conventional cat food can sometimes cause cat anorexia, and even seriously cause indigestion and other diseases in cats.
In addition, when people feed cats, they can mix water in cat food, which can make cat food too soft and even make food easily soluble in water, so cats can eat solid food You can not eat. This will also cause the cat to lose appetite.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a feed for enhancing the appetite of a pet, which is capable of better holding moisture inside, is better able to maintain its shape when immersed in water, and improved solubility.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the following ingredients are included in the following weight parts: 10 to 25 parts by weight of flour, 5 to 15 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 4-8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 5 to 15 parts by weight of soybean curd, 1 to 3 parts by weight of soybean curd, 2 to 4 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 2 to 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 1 to 3 parts by weight of threonine, 1 to 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.1 part by weight of water and 20 parts by weight of water. The cat food is prepared by the following methods: flour, Chinese cabbage, vegetable protein, propylene glycol, soybean beverage, DL-methionine, glutamic acid, threonine and sodium chloride Uniformly mixing to prepare a solid mixture; Adding water to the solid mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture, and allowing to stand for 3 to 5 hours to prepare a slurry mixture; Adding nano-microcrystalline cellulose to the slurry mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture, and then making the mixture into a predetermined shape; And drying the mixture at 50 to 70 DEG C for 2 to 3 hours to prepare a cat food.
The cat food provided by the present invention helps keep moisture inside and keeps its shape better to ensure a more vigorous appetite of the pet. In addition, the cat food provided by the present invention can help reduce the incidence of disease by improving the digestion of cats.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the following ingredients are included in the following parts by weight: 10 to 25 parts by weight of wheat flour, 5 to 15 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 4-8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 5 to 15 parts by weight of soybean curd, 1 to 3 parts by weight of soybean curd, 2 to 4 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 2 to 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 1 to 3 parts by weight of threonine, 1 to 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.1 part by weight and 20 parts by weight of water.
In the above-mentioned raw materials, the nanocrystalline cellulose is one of microcrystalline cellulose, and its particle size range is 50 to 1000 nm. Nano-microcrystalline cellulose belongs to non-nutrients that can not be digested by the human body and can not provide energy to the human body. Therefore, the nanocrystalline cellulose added to the present invention is not intended to provide nutrition to the human body.
However, nanocrystalline cellulose has the function of perfecting intestinal micro-ecological balance. Since the particle size of the nano-microcrystalline cellulose is small, the surface area of the nano-microcrystalline cellulose is large, and the hydrophilicity is larger than the hydrophilicity of the conventional microcrystalline cellulose, so that the moisture can be more easily confined in the nano-microcrystalline cellulose. In addition, as the nano-microcrystalline cellulose is combined with water and the above-mentioned mixture and then subjected to a drying process, a stable three-dimensional network crosslinking structure can be formed, and as a result, the morphological stability of the prepared cat food can be improved.
For example, cat food can be prepared in fish form, ball form or any other form to improve the appetite or play desire of a cat.
In addition, the nanocrystalline cellulose can not be digested by the human body, but the particle size is small so that the taste of the feed will not be affected even if the nanocrystalline cellulose is added. In contrast, the feature of small particle size makes the feed more dense and makes the taste better, which makes the pet more like to feed.
In general, the particle size of the nanocrystalline cellulose is preferably 100 to 300 nm. Nano-microcrystalline cellulose having such a particle size is a compromise between cost and taste obtained through several experiments.
Cat food can be prepared in the following manner.
First, wheat flour, Chinese cabbage, vegetable protein, propylene glycol, soy bean curd, DL-methionine, glutamic acid, threonine and sodium chloride are uniformly mixed in an arbitrary ratio to prepare a solid mixture.
Water is then added to the solid mixture, which is homogeneously stirred and then left for 3 to 5 hours to prepare a slurry mixture. It should be understood that if the mixture is left too long, layering may occur. In this case, the liquid portion of the top layer can be discarded immediately.
After the nanocrystalline cellulose is added to the slurry mixture, the mixture is homogeneously stirred and then prepared in the desired form. In general, the shape may be a ball shape, a slender shape, or any other shape the cat likes. Since the nanocrystalline cellulose is added, its morphology can be kept better.
Finally, the mixture is dried at 50-70 ° C for 2-3 hours to produce cat food. It should be understood that an excessively high temperature may not only be capable of destroying nutritional ingredients in the feed, but may also interfere with the mixing of the nanocrystalline cellulose and other feed ingredients. Extremely low temperatures do not contribute to the evaporation of moisture, which requires longer time to evaporate water.
Example 1
The cat food contains the following ingredients in the following weight parts: 10 parts by weight of wheat flour, 5 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 4 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 5 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 1 part by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 2 2 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 1 part by weight of threonine, 1 part by weight of sodium chloride, 0.05 parts by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 2
The cat food contains the following ingredients in the following weight parts: 25 parts by weight of wheat flour, 15 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 15 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 3 parts by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 4 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 3 parts by weight of threonine, 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.1 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 3
This cat food contains the following ingredients in the following weight parts: 17 parts by weight of wheat flour, 15 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 6 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 10 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 2 parts by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 3 3 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 2 parts by weight of threonine, 1.5 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.07 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 4
This cat food contains the following ingredients in the following weight parts: 10 parts by weight of wheat flour, 15 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 4 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 15 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 1 part by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 4 2 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 3 parts by weight of threonine, 1 part by weight of sodium chloride, 0.1 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 5
This cat food contains the following components in the following weight parts: 25 parts by weight of wheat flour, 5 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 5 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 3 parts by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 2 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 1 part by weight of threonine, 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.05 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 6
The cat food contains the following components in the following weight parts: 13 parts by weight of wheat flour, 10 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 7 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 12 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 2 parts by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 3 3 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 2 parts by weight of threonine, 1 part by weight of sodium chloride, 0.05 parts by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 7
The cat food contains the following ingredients in the following weight parts: 15 parts by weight of wheat flour, 12 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 7 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 7 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 1 part by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 2 2 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 1 part by weight of threonine, 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.1 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Example 8
The cat food contains the following ingredients in the following weight parts: 20 parts by weight of wheat flour, 13 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 14 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 3 parts by weight of soybean meal, DL-methionine 4 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 4 parts by weight of threonine, 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 0.07 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
In the present invention, fifty pet cats of about one year old were selected as test subjects, and 18 of these cats were selected to feed only cat food containing no nano-microcrystalline cellulose. The 18 cats were divided into three control groups, each of 6 cats per control group, wherein the three control groups were named as the first control group, the second control group and the third control group, respectively
The first control cats diet contained 25 parts by weight of flour, 5 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 5 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 3 parts by weight of soybean meal, 2 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, , 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride and 20 parts by weight of water.
The cat diet of the second control group consisted of 13 parts by weight of flour, 10 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 7 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 12 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 2 parts by weight of soybean meal, 3 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 3 parts by weight of glutamic acid, , 1 part by weight of sodium chloride and 20 parts by weight of water.
The cat diet of the third control group consisted of 15 parts by weight of wheat flour, 12 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 7 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 7 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 1 part by weight of soybean meal, 2 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 2 parts by weight of glutamic acid, , 2 parts by weight of sodium chloride and 20 parts by weight of water.
The remaining 32 cats were divided into 8 experimental groups (or a group of experiment) with 4 cats per group, and the cats in each group were divided into four groups as shown in the above-mentioned Examples 1 to 8 I fed the feed.
The cats were fed for 1 month, 2 months and 3 months and then observed the weight, fur color and behavior of the cats. Table 1 is a comparison table after feeding for 1 month, Table 2 is a comparison table after feeding for 2 months, and Table 3 is a comparison table after feed feeding for 3 months.
From Tables 1 to 3, it can be seen that there was no significant change in hair color and behavior of the cats of the control groups 1 to 3, except that the body weight was normally increased with growth. In many embodiments of the present invention, not only did the feline color of the cat begin to brighten after two months, but in some embodiments the weight of the cat was greatly increased and the behavior was more active, It is to say that it is lost. More clearly, when we fed cat food of the examples of the present invention for 3 months, the weight of some groups of cats increased significantly, the fur color of the cats of Examples 6-8 became brighter, They became more active because of their better physical strength.
The changes observed in the above embodiments include subjective factors from a statistical point of view, for example whether or not the furry color is bright compared to when the existing cat food is fed, whether the behavior is active or not, It should be understood that cat food has certain advantages of providing nutrition and supplementing the physical strength.
Claims (4)
Preparing a solid mixture by uniformly mixing wheat flour, Chinese cabbage, vegetable protein, propylene glycol, soy bean curd, DL-methionine, glutamic acid, threonine and sodium chloride;
Adding water to the solid mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture, and allowing to stand for 3 to 5 hours to prepare a slurry mixture;
Adding nano-microcrystalline cellulose to the slurry mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture, and then making the mixture into a predetermined shape; And
This mixture is dried at 50 to 70 ° C for 2 to 3 hours to prepare a cat food
≪ / RTI >
13 parts by weight of flour, 10 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 7 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 12 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 2 parts by weight of soybean meal, 3 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 3 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 2 parts by weight of threonine, 0.05 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
15 parts by weight of flour, 12 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 7 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 7 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 1 part by weight of soybean meal, 2 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 2 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 1 part by weight of threonine, 0.1 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
20 parts by weight of wheat flour, 13 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage, 8 parts by weight of vegetable protein, 14 parts by weight of propylene glycol, 3 parts by weight of soybean meal, 4 parts by weight of DL-methionine, 5 parts by weight of glutamic acid, 4 parts by weight of threonine, 0.07 part by weight of nano-microcrystalline cellulose and 20 parts by weight of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020170020205A KR20180093724A (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Cat feed containing nano microcrystalline cellulose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020170020205A KR20180093724A (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Cat feed containing nano microcrystalline cellulose |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20180093724A true KR20180093724A (en) | 2018-08-22 |
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ID=63453194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020170020205A KR20180093724A (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Cat feed containing nano microcrystalline cellulose |
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| KR (1) | KR20180093724A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20210033208A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-26 | 주식회사 캘러스 | Slurry composition for cat foods with inflammatory improvement |
-
2017
- 2017-02-14 KR KR1020170020205A patent/KR20180093724A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20210033208A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-26 | 주식회사 캘러스 | Slurry composition for cat foods with inflammatory improvement |
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