CN106173552A - A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106173552A CN106173552A CN201610639414.8A CN201610639414A CN106173552A CN 106173552 A CN106173552 A CN 106173552A CN 201610639414 A CN201610639414 A CN 201610639414A CN 106173552 A CN106173552 A CN 106173552A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed and preparation method thereof, this feedstuff is mainly prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants by it；Raw material includes fish flour, Semen sojae atricolor powder, Zein powder, gluten meal and blood cell powder, customary adjuvant is starch, and other adjuvants include sepiellae seu sepiae paste, yeast extract, potassium sorbate, fish oil, vegetable oil, bone meal, lecithin, 50% choline chloride, fish premix material, zeolite powder and biphosphate.The expanding compound feed that the present invention prepares is balanced in nutrition, and mouthfeel and abnormal smells from the patient are close with live fish, and expanding compound feed is difficult to swelling after entering water, it is possible to reduce feed coefficient；After preparing feed granules, nutrition composition based on vegetable oil is sprayed on inside feed granules, and there is the food calling component based on fish oil of food calling effect at trypsin method, while covering internal layer vegetable oil taste, strengthen food calling effect, increase bamboo shell fish and the captivation of fish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed processing technology field, especially relate to a kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
Bamboo shell fish head is big and point is flat, and the bodily form slightly extends, sturdy, and posterior segment is cylinder, and rear portion is the most flat；Mouth is upper, upper and lower
Chin tooth multirow, tooth is tiny, and eye is little and high, and body is separated by ctenoid scale, abdomeinal fin, and dorsal fin VII, 8～9 is divided into former and later two, and pectoral fin is big, buttocks
Fin is less, and tail fin is circular；Its formalness is close with Thailand bamboo shell fish, but its body colour is the most black, and side is without speckle, and body colour is with life
Environmental change and change；Bamboo shell fish is the living in caves property Fish that dwell at the end, often inhabit water quality relatively clear or have the rivers of miniflow water, reservoir,
In the bottom sand mud in pond or thick grass, the most often inhabit in sandstone gap, cave and the foreign material on bank；Burden-Swimming Ability of KM is not strong, no
Can quickly move about with distance；Warm in nature tame and docile, low-oxygen environment is adapted to ability stronger；Many at nocturnalism, daytime, happiness was hidden in mud.
Fish lives in rivers, lake at the middle and upper levels, swimming rapidly, physical agility, be a kind of mainly with Fish be the typical fierce of food
Violent Fish, are also large-scale economic freshwater Fish；This fish growth big, meat flavour deliciousness fast, individual, one to being considered high-grade fresh-water fishes
Class.Due to the habit of bamboo shell fish and fish be fresh and alive fish be food, under existing cultivating condition, based on throw something and feed frost with, one
Carrying out feeding cost higher, labor intensity is big, and two feed frost fish easily causes the eutrophication pollution of water body；Bamboo shell fish simultaneously
Will not ingest on the water surface for benthic fishes, it is necessary to edible jetsam, and existing fish feed mostly is difficult to meet Radix Crotalariae szemoensis for buoyant
The raising requirement of shell fish.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of balanced in nutrition, meet bamboo shell fish and fish feeding habit and battalion
The demand of supporting, mouthfeel and abnormal smells from the patient are close to live fish, and are difficult to swelling scattered bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed after entering water；
Present invention also offers a kind of operating procedure simple and be capable of the bamboo shell fish of above-mentioned purpose and fish with swollen
Change the preparation method of mixed feed.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 40～45 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 13～17 parts, Zein powder 4～6
Part, gluten meal 7～8 parts, blood cell powder 5～6 parts；
Customary adjuvant is the starch of 12～16 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4～6 parts, yeast extract 6～10 parts, potassium sorbate
0.1～0.3 part, fish oil 4～9 parts, vegetable oil 1～3.5 parts, bone meal 3～5 parts, lecithin 0.5～1.5 parts, 50% choline chloride
0.25～0.75 part, fish premix material 1～1.2 parts, zeolite powder 0.4～2.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 0.45～0.55 part.
Raw material use vegetable protein Semen sojae atricolor powder replace Some Animals albumen, can be before not reducing protein content
Put the production cost reducing feedstuff；Simultaneously because vegetable protein palatability is poor, bamboo shell fish and fish food ration are low, for solving
This problem, this feedstuff with the addition of extrinsic protein enzyme inhibitor passivation antinutritional factor and phagostimulant is agreeable to the taste to improve feedstuff
Property, it is possible to obtain good effect.Add some mineral, such as dalcium biphosphate and bone meal, the nutrient of abundant feedstuff simultaneously
Matter.Due to weather reason or water quality deterioration in breeding process, fish morbidity if can only outer disinfection treating DeGrain, morbidity
Mortality rate is the highest, such as finds that fish diseases, pond waters sterilization add medicine mix fodder and take orally, therapeutic effect after eating artifical compound feed
Significantly.
As preferably, the starch of customary adjuvant is wheaten starch, corn starch or potato starch.
As preferably, other adjuvants also include phytase A and 1～the phytase of 2 weight portions of 0.1～0.2 weight portion
B。
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 10～15 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 80～100 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside hydrogen calcium and fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 120～150 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, adjust according to the 16～20% of the superfine powder quality steam being passed through 90～100 DEG C
System, makes feed granules subsequently into extruding puffing granulator；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 95～103 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring 5
～10 minutes, release negative pressure state, and dry at 60～70 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, after spraying continue stirring 8～10 minutes, release
Dry at 50～60 DEG C again after negative pressure state, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
The preparation method of the present invention carries out twice airless spraying process to the feed granules after making, respectively after the drying
Spraying is different, the mixed solution of kind, and spraying is the nutrition composition based on vegetable oil for the first time, and airless spraying can make
These nutrition compositions are evenly distributed in the inside of feed granules, due to vegetable oil this vegetalitas component can affect bamboo shell fish and
The feeding rate of fish, therefore when second time airless spraying, the spraying food calling component based on fish oil, food calling component can be made equal
The even surface being sprayed on feed granules, can also strengthen food calling effect under covering internal layer vegetable oil taste.
As preferably, step b uses pulverizer pulverize, use mixer to mix, and control pulverizer and turn
Speed is 400～500 revs/min, and the mixer rotating speed that feeds intake is 18～20 revs/min.
As preferably, step c uses super micron mill carry out micronizing, and control super micron mill pulverizing speed
400～500 revs/min.
Therefore, the method have the advantages that
(1) expanding compound feed that the present invention prepares is balanced in nutrition, and mouthfeel and abnormal smells from the patient are close with live fish；
(2) expanding compound feed that the present invention prepares is difficult to swelling after entering water, it is possible to reduce feed coefficient；
(3) present invention carries out the airless spraying process of twice to expanded pellet diet, makes nutrient substance distribution more uniform, improves
Mouthfeel, is sprayed on outside feedstuff by the component with food calling effect simultaneously, increases bamboo shell fish and the captivation of fish.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, technical scheme is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 40 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 13 parts, Zein powder 4 parts, gluten meal 7 parts,
5 parts of blood cell powder；
Customary adjuvant is the wheaten starch of 12 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4 parts, yeast extract 6 parts, potassium sorbate 0.1 part, fish
Oil 4 parts, vegetable oil 1 part, bone meal 3 parts, 0.5 part of lecithin, 50% choline chloride 0.25 part, fish premix material 1 part, zeolite powder
0.4 part, dalcium biphosphate 0.45 part, phytase A0.1 part, acid enzyme B1 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 10 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 80 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 120 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 16% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 90 DEG C, then enter
Enter extruding puffing granulator and make feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 95 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring 5
Minute, release negative pressure state, and dry at 60 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, after spraying continue stirring 8 minutes, release negative pressure
Dry at 50 DEG C again after state, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 43 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 15 parts, Zein powder 5 parts, gluten meal 7.5
Part, 5.5 parts of blood cell powder；
Customary adjuvant is the corn starch of 14 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 5 parts, yeast extract 8 parts, potassium sorbate 0.2 part, fish
Oil 7 parts, vegetable oil 2.5 parts, bone meal 4 parts, 1 part of lecithin, 50% choline chloride 0.5 part, fish premix material 1.1 parts, zeolite powder
1.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 0.5 part, phytase A0.15 part, acid enzyme B1.5 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 13 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 90 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 135 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 18% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 95 DEG C, then enter
Enter extruding puffing granulator and make feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 99 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring 7
Minute, release negative pressure state, and dry at 65 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, after spraying continue stirring 9 minutes, release negative pressure
Dry at 55 DEG C again after state, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 45 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 17 parts, Zein powder 6 parts, gluten meal 8 parts,
6 parts of blood cell powder；
Customary adjuvant is the potato starch of 16 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 6 parts, yeast extract 10 parts, potassium sorbate 0.3 part,
9 parts of fish oil, vegetable oil 3.5 parts, bone meal 5 parts, 1.5 parts of lecithin, 50% choline chloride 0.75 part, fish premix material 1.2 parts, boiling
Stone powder 2.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 0.55 part, phytase A0.2 part, acid enzyme B2 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 15 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 100 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 150 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 20% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 100 DEG C, then enter
Enter extruding puffing granulator and make feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 103 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring
10 minutes, release negative pressure state, and dry at 70 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, continue stirring 10 minutes after spraying, release negative
Dry at 60 DEG C again after pressure condition, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
Embodiment 4
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 40 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 13 parts, Zein powder 4 parts, gluten meal 7 parts,
5 parts of blood cell powder；
Customary adjuvant is the wheaten starch of 12 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4 parts, yeast extract 6 parts, potassium sorbate 0.1 part, fish
Oil 4 parts, vegetable oil 1 part, bone meal 3 parts, 0.5 part of lecithin, 50% choline chloride 0.25 part, fish premix material 1 part, zeolite powder
0.4 part, dalcium biphosphate 0.45 part, phytase A0.1 part, acid enzyme B1 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 10 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 80 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；Use pulverizer to pulverize, use mixer to mix
Even, and to control pulverizer rotating speed be 400 revs/min, the mixer rotating speed that feeds intake is 18 revs/min；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 120 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；Control super micron mill pulverizing speed 400 turns/
Point；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 16% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 90 DEG C, then enter
Enter extruding puffing granulator and make feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 95 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring 5
Minute, release negative pressure state, and dry at 60 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, after spraying continue stirring 8 minutes, release negative pressure
Dry at 50 DEG C again after state, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
Embodiment 5
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 42 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 15 parts, Zein powder 5 parts, gluten meal 7 parts,
6 parts of blood cell powder；
Customary adjuvant is the wheaten starch of 14 weight portions, corn starch or potato starch；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 5 parts, yeast extract 8 parts, potassium sorbate 0.2 part, fish
Oil 7 parts, vegetable oil 2.5 parts, bone meal 4 parts, 1 part of lecithin, 50% choline chloride 0.5 part, fish premix material 1.1 parts, zeolite powder
1.2 parts, dalcium biphosphate 0.5 part, phytase A0.15 part, acid enzyme B1.5 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 12 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 90 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；Use pulverizer to pulverize, use mixer to mix
Even, and to control pulverizer rotating speed be 450 revs/min, the mixer rotating speed that feeds intake is 19 revs/min；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 135 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；Control super micron mill pulverizing speed 450 turns/
Point；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 18% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 95 DEG C, then enter
Enter extruding puffing granulator and make feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 99 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring 8
Minute, release negative pressure state, and dry at 65 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, after spraying continue stirring 9 minutes, release negative pressure
Dry at 55 DEG C again after state, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
Embodiment 6
A kind of bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is prepared by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvants；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 45 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 17 parts, Zein powder 6 parts, gluten meal 8 parts,
6 parts of blood cell powder；
Customary adjuvant is the potato starch of 16 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 6 parts, yeast extract 10 parts, potassium sorbate 0.3 part,
9 parts of fish oil, vegetable oil 3.5 parts, bone meal 5 parts, 1.5 parts of lecithin, 50% choline chloride 0.75 part, fish premix material 1.2 parts, boiling
Stone powder 2.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 0.55 part, phytase A0.2 part, acid enzyme B2 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 15 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 100 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；Use pulverizer to pulverize, use mixer to mix
Even, and to control pulverizer rotating speed be 500 revs/min, the mixer rotating speed that feeds intake is 20 revs/min；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 150 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；Control super micron mill pulverizing speed 500 turns/
Point；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 20% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 100 DEG C, then enter
Enter extruding puffing granulator and make feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 103 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, connects
The uniform mixed liquor to feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, after spraying, continue stirring
10 minutes, release negative pressure state, and dry at 70 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, with
Time to feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, continue stirring 10 minutes after spraying, release negative
Dry at 60 DEG C again after pressure condition, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
Bamboo shell fish and fish are tested by this project, and after finding to feed this feedstuff, the bamboo shell fish of cultivation and fish are raw
Long rate improves, and phosphorus excretion reduces, and food ration increases；
By culture experiment, feed coefficient reaches 0.92～0.99, and concrete result of the test is as follows:
Claims (6)
1. a bamboo shell fish and fish expanding compound feed, it is characterised in that: it is by raw material, customary adjuvant and other adjuvant systems
?；
Raw material includes the component of following weight portion: fish flour 40～45 parts, Semen sojae atricolor powder 13～17 parts, Zein powder 4～6 parts, paddy
Protein powder 7～8 parts, blood cell powder 5～6 parts；
Customary adjuvant is the starch of 12～16 weight portions；
Other adjuvants include the component of following weight portion: sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4～6 parts, yeast extract 6～10 parts, potassium sorbate 0.1～
0.3 part, fish oil 4～9 parts, vegetable oil 1～3.5 parts, bone meal 3～5 parts, lecithin 0.5～1.5 parts, 50% choline chloride 0.25～
0.75 part, fish premix material 1～1.2 parts, zeolite powder 0.4～2.5 parts, dalcium biphosphate 0.45～0.55 part.
A kind of bamboo shell fish the most according to claim 1 and fish expanding compound feed, it is characterised in that: described routine is auxiliary
The starch of material is wheaten starch, corn starch or potato starch.
A kind of bamboo shell fish the most according to claim 1 and fish expanding compound feed, it is characterised in that: described other
Adjuvant also includes the phytase A and 1 of 0.1～0.2 weight portion～the phytase B of 2 weight portions.
4. a bamboo shell fish according to claim 1 and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
A) by raw material and customary adjuvant co-grinding, cross 10～15 mesh sieves, obtain coarse fodder；
B) will after coarse fodder separating twice cross 80～100 mesh sieves, and with except fish oil, vegetable oil, 50% choline chloride, dalcium biphosphate
Other adjuvant mix homogeneously outside with fish premix material, obtain batch mixing；
C) batch mixing is crossed after micronizing 120～150 mesh sieves, obtain superfine powder；
D) superfine powder is moved into manipulator, according to the 16～20% of the superfine powder quality steam modulation being passed through 90～100 DEG C, so
Rear entrance extruding puffing granulator makes feed granules；
E) feed granules is dried at a temperature of 95～103 DEG C；
F) putting in vacuum spray painting machine by feed granules after drying, evacuation makes to negative pressure state, the most continuously stirred, then to
The uniform mixed liquor of feed granules even application vegetable oil, dalcium biphosphate and fish premix material, continues stirring 5～10 after spraying
Minute, release negative pressure state, and dry at 60～70 DEG C；
G) feed granules after step f processes is placed again in vacuum spray painting machine, is evacuated to negative pressure and stirs, simultaneously to
Feed granules even application fish oil and the uniform mixed liquor of 50% choline chloride, continue stirring 8～10 minutes, release negative pressure after spraying
Dry at 50～60 DEG C again after state, prepare feedstuff；
H) feedstuff obtained after above-mentioned steps processes is entered cooling tower and be down to room temperature by wind circulation, finally pack.
5., according to a kind of bamboo shell fish described in claim 4 and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, its feature exists
In: in described step b use pulverizer pulverize, use mixer mix, and control pulverizer rotating speed be 400～
500 revs/min, the mixer rotating speed that feeds intake is 18～20 revs/min.
A kind of bamboo shell fish the most according to claim 4 and the preparation method of fish expanding compound feed, it is characterised in that:
Described step c uses super micron mill carry out micronizing, and control super micron mill and pulverize speed 400～500 revs/min.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114602A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-01 | 广东君有饲料有限公司 | A kind of bamboo shoot shell fish fry opening mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109170374A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of bamboo shoot shell fish adult fish powdery compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN112970947A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-18 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Processing method of volume weight controllable aquatic product puffed feed particles |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105614159A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 | Puffed mixed feed for local ophicephalus argus in whole process |
-
2016
- 2016-08-03 CN CN201610639414.8A patent/CN106173552A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105614159A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 | Puffed mixed feed for local ophicephalus argus in whole process |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114602A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-01 | 广东君有饲料有限公司 | A kind of bamboo shoot shell fish fry opening mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109170374A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of bamboo shoot shell fish adult fish powdery compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN112970947A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-18 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Processing method of volume weight controllable aquatic product puffed feed particles |
| CN112970947B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-05-27 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Processing method of volume weight controllable aquatic product puffed feed particles |
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