KR20180053183A - System for producing electrolytic water ice slurry - Google Patents

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a system for producing slurry type electrolytic water ice. Fluids are configured to be supplied to each of an ice making device and an electrolytic water machine in the form of one loop, such that an innovative ice making apparatus is developed. The fluids are supplied in the form of one loop, such that the configuration of the apparatus is simple and the efficiency of the electrolytic water is maximized. The electrolytic water is produced as a slurry-shaped ice divided into acidic water and alkaline water, and the ice is applied to an industrial field in a suitable manner for each feature, such that the utilization as alternative energy is maximized. By using the electrolytic water, economic effects are implemented without problems in environmental pollution, and the transportation of caught fish, the quality of ice, the cost of transporting and storing ice to a working field, and human power and time delay on a ship are efficiently managed and performed. The system for producing slurry type electrolytic water ice according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an electrolytic water machine provided with an electrolytic bath for separating the fluids into acidic water or alkaline water; an ice making device for producing the fluids into solid or slurry type ice; a heat exchanger installed in the ice making device to exchange thermal energy of the fluids; a pipe connected to the electrolytic water device and the heat exchanger and allowing the fluids to flow therein; and a pump installed at a predetermined position of the pipe for supplying and circulating the fluids to electrolytic water machine and the ice making device through the pipe.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a slurry electrolytic water ice manufacturing system,

The present disclosure relates to a slurry electrolytic water ice making system, and more particularly, to a slurry electrolytic water ice making system for producing acidic water or alkaline water with ice such as a slurry form.

Unless otherwise indicated herein, the contents set forth in this section are not prior art to the claims of this application and are not to be construed as prior art to be included in this section.

Current Fishing and Transportation Fishing vessels have various problems such as the quality of ice when transporting and storing the catches, the cost of transporting and storing ice to the site, the manpower on the ship, and the time delay.

First, the problems in the flow process are as follows. First, the quality change due to the osmotic pressure of the freshwater ice due to the freshwater ice, the transport problem due to the ice fluidity, and the maintenance problem in the off- This leads to a decline in the yield of the catch, which has a direct impact on sales income. Second, the problems due to the ice structure and size cause the problem that the ice crystals rise to the surface when the crystals are large, that is, the air layer is formed between the crystals and the problem of hindering the low temperature maintenance and the structure of the large and angular ice, . Third, the problems related to the salinity of the sea are closely related to the maintenance of the catch of the freshwater. The mixing method of the freshwater ice and the sea water is a problem in that the salinity of the sea water is decreased as the ice melts, , Problems requiring salinity control, and the like.

Because of this problem, the ice storage system, which converts energy into cold state and stores it in latent heat form and regenerates, is a potent energy storage facility. The ice slurry used in the dynamic cooling system is a means of future cooling and cooling It is expected to be widely used and attention is focused. Here, the ice slurry refers to ice having fine particles of less than 1 mm and having smooth particles, and a mixture of ice and water of about 2: 3 to about 3: 6, and having fluidity. Therefore, the ice slurry has a smaller cooling rate than the existing icebreaking ice, and the temperature distribution of the cooled product is constant. Since the ice slurry can be moved by the pump, it is possible to miniaturize the ice slurry. Which is about twice as large as that of the first embodiment, and is prevented from being damaged by the fine particles.

An ice maker (hereinafter, referred to as "ice maker") which makes an ice slurry economically and reliably is being developed and developed in various forms as a core equipment, and is widely used in various types of evaporation plates, supercooling water bodies, Direct freezing type etc. have been studied or developed.

On the other hand, electrolytic water has strong disinfecting power and cleaning power because it can produce strong acidic water and strong alkaline water with water produced by separating acidic water and alkaline water by adding NaCl or electrolysis to a fluid such as fresh water using electrolytic water.

Therefore, it is used for sterilization, disinfection, preservation, preservation and distribution in the field of medical and sanitary, fishery, animal husbandry, food distribution, agriculture and environment. It is safe because it is non-toxic, As it is reduced to water, it is eco-friendly and has advantages of convenient use as salt, water or seawater, but low production cost.

When the electrolytic water is used in the form of ice slurry, the above-mentioned problems are satisfied and advantages of each of them are advantageous in that synergy effects can be exerted in terms of utilization and economy.

Accordingly, in recent years, there have been developed and studied apparatuses for making practical use of the ice-maker and the electrolytic water machine in order to make them more advantageous, but they are still being marketed. However, However, there is no system for constructing a system capable of efficient control and a device using the system.

1. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0984130 (September 17, 2010)

2. Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0586878 (May 28, 2006)

And to provide a slurry-type electrolytic water ice manufacturing system in which an innovative ice maker is constructed by forming fluids supplied to each of an ice maker and an electrolytic water machine in a loop form.

To provide a slurry type electrolytic water ice producing system in which the fluid is supplied in a single loop form, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the electrolytic water while simplifying the structure of the apparatus.

The present invention provides a slurry type electrolytic water ice producing system in which electrolytic water is produced from ice such as slurry separated by acidic water and alkaline water and is applied to an industrial field in accordance with each characteristic to maximize utilization as alternative energy.

The present invention provides a slurry electrolytic water ice producing system having electrolytic water, which is free from environmental pollution and economically effective.

The present invention provides a slurry type electrolytic water ice manufacturing system in which the transportation and storage of ice to the fishing ground, the manpower and the time delay in the fishing line are efficiently managed and carried.

The slurry electrolytic water ice producing system according to the embodiment is an electrolytic water machine having an electrolytic bath for separating a fluid into acidic water or alkaline water, an ice maker for producing the fluid from solid or slurry type ice, A pipe connected to each of the electrolytic water supply unit and the heat exchanger and through which the fluid flows and a water supply unit installed at a predetermined position of the pipe to supply the electrolytic water supply unit and the ice- And a pump that pumps the fluid.

According to the embodiment, the electrolytic water machine uses the fluid in which thermal energy has been exchanged by the heat exchanger of the ice-maker for separating the acidic water or the alkaline water.

According to the embodiment, the ice-maker uses the fluid separated from the electrolytic bath for the deicing of the acidic water or the alkaline water.

According to an embodiment, the fluid is one selected from fresh water or salt water.

According to the embodiment, the electrolytic water machine further comprises a salt concentration controller for controlling the salt concentration of the salt water.

According to the embodiment, the heat exchanger is provided with a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the fluid.

According to the embodiment, the pump is provided with a pressure gauge for measuring the pressure of the fluid.

The slurry-type electrolytic water ice producing system as described above has an advantage in that an innovative ice maker is developed by forming the fluids supplied to each of the ice maker and the electrolytic water maker in a loop form.

The fluid is supplied in the form of a loop to simplify the structure of the apparatus and maximize the efficiency of electrolytic water.

Electrolytic water is produced from ice such as slurry form separated by acidic water and alkaline water, and it is combined with industry to suit each characteristic, thereby maximizing utilization as alternative energy.

The use of electrolytic water has the advantage of economical effect without any environmental pollution problem.

It has the advantage that the transportation of the fish, the quality of the ice, the cost of transporting and storing the ice to the place of operation, the manpower and the time delay on the ship are efficiently managed.

1 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a fluid is supplied to a conventional icemaker and an electrolytic water machine.
2 is a schematic diagram of a slurry electrolytic water ice producing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
3 is a schematic view of an example in which a salt concentration controller is provided in the present disclosure shown in Fig.
Figure 4 is a schematic representation of the present disclosure shown in Figure 2 as a system of counter-rotating structures.
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the fluid circulation structure of the present disclosure shown in Figure 2;
6 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a slurry electrolytic water ice producing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. The following terms are defined in consideration of the functions in the embodiments of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention of the user, the intention or the custom of the operator. Therefore, the definition should be based on the contents throughout this specification.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional heat exchanger between an ice maker and an electrolytic water machine, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slurry electrolytic water ice producing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

1 and 2, the slurry electrolytic water producing system 10 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is a slurry electrolytic water ice producing system for producing acidic water or alkaline water in the form of a slurry, Unlike a conventional double loop loop structure system in which a fluid is supplied to each of an electrolytic water machine and an ice maker as shown in FIG. 1, the electrolytic water machine and the ice maker are configured as a single loop circulating structure system, Thereby increasing the efficiency of the electrolytic water and thereby producing high-quality slurry-type ice selected from acidic water and alkaline water. Accordingly, the present disclosure relates to electrolytic water machines such as electrolytic water machines, ice makers, heat exchangers, ice slurries, electrolysis, heat exchange, refrigerant, heating medium, cooling fan, agitator, reservoir, scraper, blade, heat exchange passage, Will not be described in detail in connection with the slurry type electrolytic water ice producing system of the present disclosure.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an example of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 in which a salt concentration controller is installed, FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present disclosure shown in FIG. 2 as a system of an inverse circulation structure, FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a slurry electrolytic water ice producing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.

2 to 6, a slurry type electrolytic water ice producing system 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an electrolytic water machine 100, an ice maker 200, a heat exchanger 300, a pipe 400, 500).

The electrolytic water generator 100 is provided with an electrolytic bath 110 for separating the fluid into acidic water or alkaline water. The electrolyzer 100 is preferably, but not limited to, producing strong acidic water (approximately pH 2.5 to 2.7) and strong alkaline water (pH 11 to 11.5) in order to have strong sterilizing power and washing power. The electrolytic water treatment apparatus 100 may be any of a whirling or non-diaphragm type electrolytic bath 110 in which the present disclosure can be realized, Since the handwriting device 100 is a known technology, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In particular, the electrolytic bath 110 of the present disclosure is used in a separate structure for separating the electrolytic bath 110 into an acidic water or an alkaline water while receiving the fluid, but this is for the sake of clarity, Anyone skilled in the art will recognize that it is of course also possible to separate acidic or alkaline water during the course. The gasket type and the non-diaphragm type of the electrolytic cell 110 described above are electrode plates generally used in the electrolytic water tool 100 and are separated into acidic water or alkaline water through the electrode plate. Therefore, And non-diaphragm type. It is also obvious that the electrolytic water purifier 100 can be provided with a filter for separating impurities. Here, since the fluid referred to in the present disclosure is one selected from fresh water or saline water, the electrolytic water generator 100 may include, but is not limited to, an additive solution (NaCl, KCl) or the like for decomposing into the acidic water or the alkaline water. As shown in FIG. 2, the electrolytic water purifier 100 uses the fluid in which heat energy has been exchanged by the heat exchanger 300 of the ice maker 200, which will be described later, when separating acidic water or alkaline water. That is, when the temperature of the electrolytic water supply apparatus 100 is raised by the heat exchange of the electrolytic water supply apparatus 100 through the heat exchanger 300 of the icemaker 200, the fluid is supplied as it is, Which will be used for electrolysis. This is due to the fact that the higher the temperature when the heated fluid is used for electrolysis, the better the efficiency of the electrolyzer 100 is. 3, the electrolytic water generator 100 may further include a salt concentration controller 600 for controlling the salt concentration of the salt water. The salt water concentration controller 600 may be configured such that when the fluid of the present disclosure is not fresh water, In other words, it is used to control the salt contained in the fluid such as seawater. This makes it possible to use more seawater as a future energy resource or, moreover, to actively cope with and utilize it in the use of raw water or ice present in the Arctic or Antarctic.

The ice maker 200 manufactures the fluid as solid or slurry type ice. The ice-maker 200 is provided with an inlet chamber in which an inlet for introducing the heat-accumulating medium is provided, a discharge chamber in which a discharge port through which the heat-accumulating medium is discharged, and an inlet and an outlet for the refrigerant, A conventional heat exchanger may be used which includes a heat exchange chamber extending between the discharge chambers and having a heat transfer tube that forms a passage of the heat storage medium, a scraper inserted into the heat transfer tube and having a helical blade along the outer circumference thereof, and a driving device for rotating the scraper However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various ice makers can be used in accordance with the purpose of use. The ice maker 200 uses acidic water or alkaline water separated from the electrolytic bath 110 of the electrolytic water supply apparatus 100 for the deicing. 3, the ice maker 300 selectively supplies ice or ice to the electrolytic water generator 100 through the electrolytic bath 110 to selectively remove the acidic water or the alkaline water. Here, the icemaker 200 of the present invention can use one of the acidic water or alkaline water supplied from the electrolytic water generator 100 as a slurry type, that is, as an ice slurry, thereby maximizing the use of the ice- Hygiene, fisheries, animal husbandry, food, distribution, environment, and the like. 4, when the acidic water and alkaline water separated from the electrolytic water 100 are selected and the acidic water is to be ice-picked, the acidic water is produced into slurry-type ice, Is supplied again to the electrolytic bath 110 of the electrolytic water supply unit 100 to form a system in which the electrolytic water supply unit 100 and the ice supply unit 200 supply the fluid with one circulation loop structure. 5, the heat exchanger 300 of the icemaker 200 and the electrolytic water supply unit 110 of the electrolytic water supply unit 100 must communicate with each other and the acid water or alkaline water separated from the electrolytic water supply unit 100 Is selectively separated for producing slurry-type ice or for heat exchange, and is configured to be discharged through separate routes to the heat exchange passages of the ice-maker 200 and the heat exchanger 300. Such a structure can easily be invented by a structural change and a design change so that a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the ice maker and the electrolytic water machine belong can circulate the fluid or the slurry for various purposes. A detailed description will be omitted. Meanwhile, the icemaker 200 of the present disclosure is preferably made of slurry-type ice, that is, an alkaline ice slurry or an acidic water ice slurry using seawater, but it can be manufactured not only as fresh water but also as ice. The ice-maker 200 of the present disclosure preferably performs ice-making using vapor compression, but various ice-making devices can be used without being limited thereto.

The heat exchanger 300 is installed in the icemaker 200 to exchange heat energy of the fluid. Herein, the heat exchanger 300 of the present disclosure is a conventional heat exchanger 300 that absorbs heat energy while allowing two fluids to exchange heat, that is, evaporates the refrigerant, and is suitable for the purpose of the present ice maker 200 Any device may be used. It is also preferred that the heat exchanger 300 of the present disclosure is provided with a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the fluid, although not shown or shown in the drawings. By measuring the temperature change of the circulating fluid between the electrolyzer 100 and the ice maker 200 in real time, it is possible to determine whether the apparatus is abnormal or not, and to obtain slurry ice of acid water or alkaline water suitable for the set value.

The pipe 400 is connected to the electrolyzer 110 and the heat exchanger 300, respectively, and fluid flows. The piping 400 can smoothly flow the ice in the fluid or slurry state, that is, the electrolyzer 100 and the ice maker 200 can be constituted by one loop circulation structure system, If the efficiency of the electrolytic water is increased by circulating the fluid for electrolysis and heat exchange and the slurry type ice of good quality selected from the acidic water and the alkaline water can be produced through the piping having various forms such as the material, shape, And the bonding method therefor may be used in combination.

The pump 500 is installed at a predetermined position of the pipe 400 so that the electrolytic water supply device 100 and the ice maker 200 are supplied with the fluid circulated through the pipe 400. Here, the pump 500 may be any type of pump 500 as long as the fluid or slurry type ice of the present disclosure can flow smoothly. The pump 500 of the present disclosure is preferably provided with a pressure gauge for measuring the pressure of the fluid. The pressure gauge 500 is a pressure gauge that is commonly used for measuring the pressure due to the flow of fluid and slurry type ice. The detailed description will be omitted. The pump 500 of the present disclosure is different from the conventional art in which a pump is installed in each of the electrolyzer and the ice maker shown in FIG. 1, and only one pump 500 is installed, The ice maker 200 can be constituted by a single loop circulating structure system. As a result, the configuration of the device is simplified, unnecessary power consumption is reduced, and the failure occurrence rate is reduced. As a result, the efficiency of device operation is increased, and the cost is reduced and the cost is reduced.

The slurry electrolytic water producing system 10 according to the present invention comprises the electrolytic water injector 100 and the ice maker 200 as shown in FIG. The ice making machine 200 is configured as one loop circulating structure system, and the fluid supplied separately to each device is circulated through one pump, thereby increasing the electrolytic efficiency. Through this, the slurry of high quality selected from acidic water and alkaline water There is an effect that ice can be manufactured. Therefore, when the fluid heat exchanged through the electrolyzer 110 of the electrolytic water heater 100 and the heat exchanger 300 of the ice maker 200 is supplied, the selected one of the acidic water or the alkaline water is selectively made solid or slurry, In particular, when acidic water is used for ice making, alkaline water can be used for cooling the electrolytic water machine, so that the effect of corrosion, cleaning, and scale removal of the pipe can be seen.

The slurry-type electrolyzed water producing system 10 as described above has the advantage that the icemaker and the electrolytic water machine are cooled in a loop form to develop an innovative ice maker, and a single loop- It is possible to maximize the efficiency of electrolytic water while making the electrolytic water as simple as that of the electrolytic water. The electrolytic water is made into ice, such as slurry form separated by acidic water and alkaline water, There is no problem about environmental pollution by using electrolytic water, and there is an economical effect. In addition, it has the advantage that the transportation of the catch, the quality of the ice, the cost of transporting and storing ice to the place of operation, the manpower and the time delay on the fishing line are efficiently managed.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. It is not limited to the embodiment.

10: slurry electrolytic water ice producing system 100: electrolytic water machine
110: electrolytic bath 200: ice maker
300: heat exchanger 400: piping
500: Pump 600: Salinity controller

Claims (7)

An electrolytic water machine having an electrolytic bath for separating the fluid into acidic water or alkaline water;
An ice maker for making the fluid into solid or slurry type ice;
A heat exchanger installed in the ice maker to exchange heat energy of the fluid;
A pipe connected to each of the electrolytic water machine and the heat exchanger and through which the fluid flows; And
And a pump installed at a predetermined position of the pipe to supply the electrolytic water machine and the ice maker to circulate the fluid through the pipe.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the electrolytic water machine is used for separating the fluid in which heat energy has been exchanged by the heat exchanger of the ice maker with the acidic water or the alkaline water.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the ice-making machine uses the fluid separated from the electrolytic bath when the acidic water or alkaline water is used for making ice.
The method according to claim 2 or 3,
Wherein the fluid is one selected from fresh water and saline water.
The method of claim 4,
Wherein the electrolytic water machine further comprises a salt concentration controller for adjusting a salt concentration of the salt water.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the heat exchanger is provided with a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the fluid.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the pump is equipped with a pressure gauge for measuring the pressure of the fluid.

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