KR20180038861A - Hexastichon sprout cultivation apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a cultivation apparatus for hexastichon sprouts, configured to cultivate large quantities of hexastichon sprouts and, at the same time, to cultivate the same in a clean and environment-friendly manner to improve the quality of cultivation. The cultivation apparatus for hexastichon sprouts comprises a housing and an aqueous solution supply means. In particular, the housing comprises: a cultivation frame which includes a plurality of cultivation receptacles, vertically and horizontally arranged, containing hexastichon sprouts sowed therein; and a space unit which includes a spraying pipe facility configured to spray an aqueous solution to upper parts of the cultivation receptacles. In particular, the aqueous solution supply means is configured to supply an aqueous solution to the spraying pipe facility from the outside of the housing. In particular, the aqueous solution supply means comprises: an aqueous solution supply pipeline which connects an underground water supply part configured to supply underground water and the spraying pipe facility; a pump which is disposed on the aqueous solution supply pipeline to pump the underground water from the underground water supply part to the spraying pipe facility; a geothermal heat exchange facility which is connected to the aqueous solution supply pipeline to exchange heat due to geothermal heat with the supplied underground water; and a filtration facility which is connected to the aqueous solution supply pipeline to filter the underground water. In particular, the filtration facility comprises: a germanium filter charged with germanium stone; a charcoal filter charged with charcoal; an elvan filter charged with elvan; a loess filter charged with loess; and a sand filter charged with sand.

Description

[0002] Hexastichon sprout cultivation apparatus [

The present invention relates to a cultivation apparatus for cultivating a budding bud, and more particularly, to a cultivating apparatus for cultivating a budding bud, which is capable of simultaneously cultivating a large amount of budding buds and cultivating them in a clean and environmentally friendly manner, .

Generally, barley (Hordeum vulgare var. Hexastichon) is one of the biennial grasses with a hollow stem and a height of about 1m, which is planted in the fall and harvested in the following spring.

The main stem of this barley is columnar, hollow, with high nodes and long nodes; The leaves are wide, lanceolate, lanceolate. Flowers bloom in April and May; The wheat flour is used to make soups, breads, noodles, and baby foods; Malt is used as an important ingredient in beer, whiskey, red pepper paste, malt, sikhye.

On the other hand, cherry blossom means that the barley is kept in green until the barley grains are yellowed and the barley grains are finished.

The buds of these birds are known to be the most nutritious when they grow to less than 10 cm in the spring, usually through winter after sowing in late fall; It contains a lot of octacosanol, and there are many nutrients in the chlorophyll.

In order to cultivate the above-mentioned seedlings, seeds are seeded in a suitable amount enough to be cultivated, then rinsed with water, seeded for about 8 hours, and then sown in a cultivation vessel.

Then, it can be cultivated while spraying the water in the cultivation vessel from time to time in a state of sowing, and the cultivation environment temperature is suitably about 20 to 25 degrees.

However, although the conventional method of cultivating buds as described above is required to periodically supply water onto the seeds sprayed, the seeding speed can not be constant or decreased due to the failure to meet the constant water supply period, There is a problem that seeds are frequently corrupted

Accordingly, in recent years, various apparatuses and methods for facilitating the cultivation of buds have been proposed.

One of them is Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0010421 (name: sprout and baby plant cultivation facility / 2006.02.03.). As known in the art, a glass panel Wherein the plant is configured to perform a greenhouse function so as to grow sprouts and baby vegetables; Wherein each of the plurality of moving plates provided with the regeneration ports in each of the cultivation space parts is formed by cultivating the cultivation space in which the sunlight source is weak in the cultivation space There is disclosed a cultivation facility equipped with a moving conveying conveyor configured to cultivate from a seed to a sprout and a baby vegetable according to a sequential movement from a lower end of the facility to a top of a cultivation facility where a solar light source is directly irradiated through a roof glass panel.

In Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0073159 (titled "Peanut Medicinal Sprout Netting System", Jul. 22, 2011), as is known in the art, the purified water in a purified water tank is introduced into a nutrient water tank The mixture of nutrients and water is mixed in the nutrient water tank and then introduced into the feed pipe through the pump. The inflow nutrient water is divided into the upper and lower layers in the sprout cultivation barrel through the nozzle of the feed pipe, The sprout cultivation pail is filled with urethane insulation material to prevent the temperature change during the cultivation of the crop and at the same time, the effect of the geothermal temperature of the soil is ensured. In order to introduce the germanium cultivation paddy or the elvan paddy cultivation paddy A drain hole is formed on the bottom surface of the drain hole, and the drain hole is inserted into the drain hole, , And a preheater is provided on the upper side of the sprout cultivation barrel so as to maintain the internal temperature at about 25 ° C, and the sprout cultivation barrel A sprout cultivation system in which the sprouts are collected in a water storage part provided under each layer of the sprout cultivation culture bases and stored in a storage tank through a drain pipe to be introduced into a purified water tank connected to the storage tank, .

On the other hand, as disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0065426 (name: a bud growth apparatus for feed / 20 April 05, 2019), on the side opposite to each other, an inlet A door formed with a door and an outlet door; A seating frame extending in a direction from the entrance door toward the exit door in a cultivation space of the house so that the cultivation tray in which seeds of buds to be cultivated are open can be seated in multiple layers, A cultivating frame unit formed to be capable of emitting light; A mining inducing unit guiding light projected through a light projecting window formed on the roof of the house so that sunlight can be projected into the inside of the house, And a rolling movement guide part formed in the seating frame so that the tray can be moved while rolling. The lighting guide part is provided on an inner surface of the house to guide the light incident through the light- A plurality of main reflection mirrors provided so as to be able to reflect light into the space; And an auxiliary reflecting mirror formed so as to be tilted so as to be higher in height from the center of the bottom surface of the seating frame to the edge direction so as to change the optical path to the tray for the light received through the main reflecting mirror, The main reflecting mirrors are disposed on both sides facing the edge with respect to the center of the auxiliary reflecting mirror, and the rolling motion guide portion is moved in a rolling motion along the direction in which the tray is advanced from the entrance door to the exit door And a plurality of rotating rollers provided on the seat frame so as to be rotatable with an outer circumferential surface protruding upward.

In addition, in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0057682 (entitled Environment Friendly Shoots Feed Mass Production Device / 2015.04.24.), As known in the art, a cooling / heating section is formed on the upper part, And a main body portion including an illuminating portion so as to maintain a brightness, wherein the laminated germinate shelf is constituted by left and right laminated germinate shelves, and the left and right laminated goddam racks (LED) and a spray head sprayed in a mist shape are arranged on the top of each of the sprout shelves, and water spray is applied to opposite sides of the stack sprout line An irrigation section in which a water tank and a pump are formed to supply water as much as possible, an illumination section for controlling the brightness of the LED to assist the growth of buds, And a power connection port for supplying external power and a connection pipe for supplying water to the water tank are formed on the outer surface of the main body part, The left and right laminated sprout shelves are formed to have a structure capable of stacking a plurality of sprout shelves, a drainage duct is formed so as to be discharged to one side or an inclined side, a material resistant to moisture is used to prevent secondary contamination due to corrosion, And the central portion is formed in a structure in which passages are arranged so as to allow a person to move, and is formed so as to protrude upward from the bottom surface so as not to immerse the water, and the spud shelves can be formed into a regulating partition , And a plurality of teeth Desc / Clms Page number 2 > a sprout production device formed to be coupled to the groove.

1, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0010421 (Feb. 2, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011-0073159 (July 22, 2011) 3, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2014-0065426 (Apr. 4, Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0057682 (Apr.

However, the above-mentioned conventional bud cultivation apparatuses have a problem that it is difficult to suitably provide a clean and environment-friendly environment that is beneficial for the cultivation of buds when a large amount of buds are grown.

In other words, there was a problem in that the cultivation quality could not be improved due to the inability to apply useful filtration treatments such as german stone, charcoal, elvan, and loess to the supplied sap when cultivating the seedlings.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for simultaneously cultivating a large amount of seedling buds in a clean and environmentally friendly manner, And to provide a cultivation apparatus for buds.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides an apparatus for cultivating a budding bud, comprising: a cultivation frame in which a plurality of cultivation vessels sown with budding buds are arranged horizontally and vertically; 1. A plant for cultivating a budding bud, comprising: a housing having a space portion in which a spraying piping device is arranged to be sprayed; and a fluid supplying means for supplying the fluid from the outside of the housing to the spray piping facility; The liquid supply means includes a liquid supply pipe connected to the ground water supply unit for supplying ground water and the spray piping equipment, a pump disposed in the liquid supply pipe for pumping ground water from the ground water supply unit to the spray piping facility, A geothermal heat exchange facility connected to the liquid supply pipe and adapted to heat heat by geothermal heat to the supplied groundwater, and a filtration device connected to the liquid supply pipe to filter groundwater; The filtration system includes a germanium filter filled with germanium stones, a charcoal filter filled with charcoal, a quartz filter filled with elvan, a loess filter filled with loess, and a sand filter filled with sand .

The filtration apparatus includes a filtration tube having a space portion having an inlet through which the groundwater is introduced and an outlet through which the groundwater is introduced, Wherein the germanium filter, the quartz filter, the sand filter, the loess filter, the gravel layer filled with gravel, and the char filter are sequentially stacked between the inlet and the outlet in the space portion of the filtration tube, .

In the cultivation and maintenance of the seedling buds according to the present invention as described above, a large amount of seedling buds are simultaneously received and cultivated in the housing, thereby increasing the productivity. In addition, the groundwater is supplied to the seedlings of germanium, char, , Sand, and the like, so that it can be cultivated through environmentally-friendly liquids which are clean and beneficial for the removal of blue-green algae, thereby improving the cultivation quality.

In addition, it is possible to heat and supply the sap supplied to the seedling buds to a temperature suitable for cultivation through a heat exchange facility using geothermal energy, thereby achieving economical benefits by saving energy.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a planting apparatus for seedling buds according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of a part of a cultivation frame and a spraying piping system applied to a plant for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment. Fig.
Fig. 3 is a schematic outline of a part of a filtration apparatus applied to a plant for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment. Fig.
Fig. 4 is a schematic outline of another example of filtration equipment applied to a plant for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment. Fig.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a plant for cultivating a budding bud according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a control structure of a plant for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment. Fig.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a seedling cultivation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiments of the present invention can be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more fully describe the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the shapes and the like of the elements in the drawings can be exaggeratedly expressed to emphasize a clearer description. It should be noted that in the drawings, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and constructions which may be unnecessarily obscured by the gist of the present invention are omitted.

1 to 4 are views showing an apparatus for cultivating a budding bud according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus 1 for cultivating a budding bud according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of cultivation vessels (20) for spraying the liquid onto the upper part of the cultivation vessel (11) and a cultivation frame (10) in which the cultivation vessel (11) is arranged horizontally and vertically and is sprayed through the spray piping facility The sap is supplied to the seedling buds to grow and grow.

It is preferable that the cultivation frame 10, the cultivation vessel 11, and the spray piping facility 20 are constructed with a conventionally known structure, and it is most preferable that the cultivation frame 10, the cultivation vessel 11, .

The apparatus 1 for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment has a housing 30 having a space portion in which the cultivation frame 10, the cultivation vessel 11 and the spray piping facility 20 are arranged.

That is, the cultivation frame 10 and the spray piping facility 20 are disposed inside the housing 30 to grow the seedling buds in the closed space, so that they are not infringed by external environmental factors.

The housing 30 is provided with an entrance 31 and an electric wiring facility 32 for entering and exiting the interior and exterior of the housing 30 so that the cultivation environment can be controlled through the driving of unillustrated lights, desirable.

The apparatus for cultivating a seedling bud 1 according to the present embodiment has the sap feed supply means 40 for supplying the sap from the outside of the housing 30 to the spray piping system 20.

That is, the liquid sprayed from the outside to the cultivation vessel 11 is supplied to the spray piping facility 20 through the liquid supply means 40.

In the apparatus 1 for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment as described above, the above-described liquid supply means 40 is connected to the groundwater supply unit 41 for supplying groundwater and the spray piping facility 20 A liquid supply pipe path (42); A pump 43 disposed in the liquid supply pipe path 42 and adapted to pump ground water from the groundwater supply unit 41 to the spray piping system 20; A geothermal heat exchange facility (44) connected to the liquid supply pipe path (42) for heat-exchanging heat due to geothermal heat to groundwater supplied thereto; And a filtration unit 45 connected to the liquid supply pipe path 42 to filter the ground water.

That is, while the groundwater is pumped through the pump 43 and the liquid is transferred through the liquid supply pipe line 42 and finally supplied to the spray piping facility 20, And then heat-exchanged through the geothermal heat exchange facility 44 to be heated at a temperature (20 to 25 degrees) suitable for the cultivation of bluegrass sprouts.

Preferably, the groundwater supply unit 41 comprises a piping facility that is buried underground and receives groundwater. Most preferably, the geothermal heat exchange facility 44 is constructed using a known structure, and it is preferable that the geothermal heat exchange facility 44 is adapted to the user's selection.

The filtration unit 45 includes a germanium filter 451 filled with germanium stones, a charcoal filter 452 filled with charcoal, a quartz filter 453 filled with elvan, (454), and a sand filter (455) filled with sand.

That is, the groundwater transported through the liquid supply pipe line 42 is grounded through the germanium filter 451, the charcoal filter 452, the quartz filter 453, the loess filter 454, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > (455) < / RTI >

Accordingly, it can be cultivated through an environmentally-friendly liquid which is clean and beneficial for planting, and the cultivation quality is improved.

The germanium filled in the germanium filter 451 is a subgroup of elements belonging to group 4B of the periodic table and has an elemental symbol Ge, an atomic number of 32, a melting point of 958.5 ° C and a boiling point of 2700 ° C It is widely distributed in the natural world in the crust and is known to be contained in specific plants. It is stable in the air but has a property of oxidizing when it is heated to a temperature higher than that of red heat, that is, It is known that it enhances immunity, removes toxic substances, releases heavy metals, promotes blood flow,

When the charcoal charged in the charcoal filter 452 is porous, the polluted air and water pass through the char, so that impurities are filtered and purified. The gas mask that detoxifies the toxic gas contains activated carbon, and the water used in the hospital is also used to filter the water such as glucose, amino acid and charcoal; Because it is a carbon block, it can be given an infinite number of anions that generate carbon, and it can be said to be almost permanent because carbon takes 45 million years to discharge all anions; It is possible to eliminate the source of odor by suppressing the generation of spoilage bacteria and adsorb the odor to remove odor; Trees are a treasure house of minerals with a lot of minerals that have been absorbed from the earth for a long time. When trees are burned with charcoal, they contain about 0.3 ~ 0.6% of minerals by weight. ~ 5 times as concentrated and remain in the char as ash; Minerals contained in charcoal are calcium (Ca), sodium (Na). Iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K). Phosphorus (P), etc., it was determined that bamboo charcoal and oak bark were irradiated with far infrared rays at 93% at 40 ° C. instead of high temperature.

Far infrared rays are a type of electromagnetic waves belonging to the category of infrared rays. Infrared rays are a type of electromagnetic waves having a longer wavelength and a larger thermal effect than visible light rays, and far infrared rays are called life rays. Activation, growth promoting action, activation of water molecules and aging effect

The quartz stone charged in the Quartz stone filter 453 is generally known as a chemical name or a product name which is not a scientific term but a rock which has been used as a medicinal stone in ancient times in China. It is a natural rock composed of porphyritic rocks belonging to igneous rocks. Cleaved rocks and fine cracks are well developed, and chlorite and ilite are fine particulate materials with a large specific surface area and excellent chemical activity.

Because of these properties, it plays a role of elution of beneficial minerals, adsorption of toxic substances, high ion exchange ability, neutralization of acids and bases.

In the above, the yellow loess that is filled in the loess filter 454 has a honeycomb structure with a large surface, and a lot of spaces form a multi-layer structure; The loess is mostly composed of fine sand or silt with a diameter of 0.005-0.1 mm and contains light minerals such as quartz, calcite and feldspar. It also contains heavy minerals such as mica, gum stones, . As a minor clay minerals, it also contains an ilite and contains calcium and magnesium carbonate.

The chemical composition of the loess is composed of various chemical elements such as 50 to 60% of silicon dioxide, 8 to 12% of alumina, 4 to 10% of iron oxide, 2 to 6% of magnesium oxide and potassium, sodium, selenium and germanium, The ability to detoxify the antibacterial function and can also serve as a hemostatic coagulant.

Catalase, an enzyme present in loess, has the property of neutralizing or absorbing lipid peroxides, which neutralizes or dilutes the lipid peroxides generated in the human body.

The far-infrared rays, which are absorbed light, chemically and physically act on polymerized bond rings such as unsaturated fatty acids, peroxidized fatty acids, lipid peroxides and contaminated water to separate double or triple bonds The physiological activity of the human body is increased and blood circulation is promoted.

The sand filled in the sand filter 455 is mainly composed of particles having a size of 0.3 mm to 0.7 mm so that the particles of the impurities contained in the groundwater are larger than the sand particles, And this process is continuously performed, and various suspended matters and solids contained in the groundwater are filtered and purified.

In the apparatus 1 for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment as described above, the filtration facility 45 described above includes an inlet 51 which is in contact with the liquid supply pipe path 42 and into which an underground water flows, And a filtration tube (50) having a space portion provided with an outlet (52); The germanium filter 451, the quartz filter 453, the sand filter 455, and the loess filter (not shown) are disposed between the inlet 51 and the outlet 52 in the space of the filtration tube 50, 454, a gravel layer 456 filled with gravel, and the char filter 452 are sequentially layered to filter groundwater.

That is, while the groundwater fed from the liquid supply pipe path 42 by the pump 43 passes through the filtration tube 50, the germanium filter 451, the elbow filter 453, The gravel layer 456 filled with gravel and the charcoal filter 452 in order to remove impurities and provide a beneficial function to improve the growth of the seedling buds, .

5, the germanium filter 451, the elbow stone filter 453, and the elongated quartz filter 453 are connected to each other in the apparatus 1 for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment. The groundwater transported from the water supply pipe path 42 is arranged in the water supply pipe path 42 in parallel with the groundwater flowing in the water supply pipe path 42, May be filtered through a filter selected from a germanium filter 451, the quartz filter 453, the sand filter 455, the loess filter 454, and the char filter 452 have.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the liquid supply pipe 42, each germanium filter 451, the elbow filter 453, the sand filter 455, the loess filter 454, And a filter selected by a user through a control means (60) adapted to control each valve provided in a pipe connecting the char filters (452), respectively, and the control means (60) Based on the set data, the germanium filter 451, the quartz filter 453, the sand filter 455, the loess filter 454, and the char filter 452 are sequentially and repeatedly supplied to the groundwater It is preferable to apply it according to the user's selection.

In the apparatus 1 for cultivating a budding bud according to the present embodiment, a hydrogen generating facility 70 for supplying hydrogen ions to the groundwater is connected to the above-described liquid supply pipe path 42, So that hydrogen ions can be supplied to the sap.

It is most preferable that the hydrogen generating facility 70 has a structure in which a conventionally known structure is applied, and it is preferable that the hydrogen generating facility 70 is adapted to a configuration suitable for the user's selection.

6, the apparatus 1 for cultivating a seedling bud according to the present embodiment is provided with a solar power generation facility 80 at an upper portion of the housing 30, and the control means 60 The power of the power supply unit 90 supplied through the photovoltaic power generation unit 80 can be charged as electric energy obtained through the photovoltaic power generation facility 80. [

As a result, it is possible to realize an economic benefit by saving energy.

It is most preferable that the photovoltaic power generation equipment 80 is constructed with a conventionally known structure, and it is preferable that the photovoltaic power generation equipment 80 is adapted to the user's selection.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the examples disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

1: Cultivation apparatus 11: Cultivation vessel
10: Cultivation frame 20: Spray piping equipment
30: housing 31:
32: wiring equipment 40: liquid supply means
41: groundwater supply unit 42: liquid supply pipe
43: Pump 44: Geothermal Heat Exchanger
45: Filtration equipment 451: Germanium filter
452: charcoal filter 453: elvan filter
454: Loess filter 455: Sand filter
456: Gravel layer 50: Filter bag
51: inlet 52: outlet
60: Control means 70: Hydrogen generator
80: Photovoltaic power generation facility 90: Power supply unit

Claims (2)

A housing having a cultivating frame in which a plurality of cultivating vessels in which seedling buds have been sown are arranged in horizontal and vertical phases and a space part in which a spraying piping facility is arranged to spray the liquid to the upper part of the cultivating vessel; And a liquid supply means for supplying the liquid to the piping facility, the apparatus comprising:
The above-mentioned liquid supply means,
A liquid supply pipe connected to the ground water supply unit for supplying ground water and the spray piping facility; a pump disposed in the liquid supply pipe to pump ground water from the ground water supply unit to the spray piping facility; A geothermal heat exchange facility for heat-exchanging heat due to geothermal heat to supplied groundwater; and a filtration facility connected to the liquid supply pipe to filter groundwater;
In the filtration system,
A germanium filter filled with germanium stones, a charcoal filter filled with charcoal, a quartz filter filled with elvan, a loess filter filled with loess, and a sand filter filled with sand. Device.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
In the filtration system,
And a filtration container having a space portion inside the liquid supply pipe, the space having an inlet through which groundwater is introduced and an outlet through which the groundwater is introduced;
Between the inlet and the outlet in the space portion of the filter box,
Wherein the germanium filter, the quartz filter, the sand filter, the loess filter, the gravel layer filled with gravel, and the char filter are sequentially laminated to filter the ground water.

Images