KR20180032313A - Beneficial insect releasing tools that ant repellent effect - Google Patents
Beneficial insect releasing tools that ant repellent effect Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180032313A KR20180032313A KR1020160121334A KR20160121334A KR20180032313A KR 20180032313 A KR20180032313 A KR 20180032313A KR 1020160121334 A KR1020160121334 A KR 1020160121334A KR 20160121334 A KR20160121334 A KR 20160121334A KR 20180032313 A KR20180032313 A KR 20180032313A
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- Prior art keywords
- ants
- present
- natural enemy
- repellent effect
- antimicrobial agent
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001282315 Nemesis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyriproxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1OC(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000341511 Nematodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001646398 Pseudomonas chlororaphis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002790 anti-mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000729 antidote Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/12—Powders or granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2227/00—Animals characterised by species
- A01K2227/70—Invertebrates
- A01K2227/706—Insects, e.g. Drosophila melanogaster, medfly
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
-
- Y10S514/919—
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 생물적 방제에 이용되는 천적곤충을 효과적으로 방사 할 수 있는 장치로서 천적의 방사도중 야기될 수 있는 개미류의 공격에 의한 폐사요인을 최소화 하여 보다 안전하고 효율적인 이용을 가능케 하기 위한 것이다. The present invention is a device for effectively emitting nematodes used in biological control, so as to minimize the mortality caused by attacks of ants which may be caused during the emission of enemies, thereby enabling safer and more efficient use.
천적곤충은 생물계의 다양한 해충을 포식 또는 기생하는 곤충류로서 유럽과 미주에서는 오래전부터 친환경 생물적 방제를 위한 도구로서 이용 되어져 왔다. 국내에서도 관련 연구를 통해서 생물적 방제 제재로서의 충분한 가능성을 인정받고 있다. 천적 곤충은 작용 기작에 따라 성충, 유충, 번데기의 형태로 방사되어 지며, 방사 형태에 따라 병, 팩, 카드, 분배상자 타입 등으로 나누어진다. Nematodes have been used as a tool for eco-friendly biological control in Europe and the Americas since ancient times as insects that are parasitic or parasitic to various pests of the biological system. In Korea, it has been recognized as a potential biological control agent through related studies. Nematode insects are radiated in the form of adults, larvae, and pupae depending on the mechanism of action, and they are classified into bottles, packs, cards, and dispenser boxes depending on the radiation pattern.
그러나 이러한 가능성에도 불구하고 국내에서의 상업적인 활용에는 한계를 가지고 있는데 이러한 이유는 개미류의 공격에 의한 방사 천적의 밀도 감소로 인해 해충방제효과가 낮아지기 때문이다. 이러한 이유에서 실제 필요량의 몇 배 이상의 개체를 포장하여 배송하기도 하며 일부의 경우, 수반을 이용하기도 하지만 대부분의 경우 재배지에 뿌려지는 경우가 많기 때문에 천적을 먹이로 하는 개미들의 공격으로 인해서 그 효용성이 많이 떨어지는 피해를 입기도 한다. Despite these possibilities, however, there is a limit to the commercial application in Korea because the density of radiant enemies caused by the attack of ant species decreases the effect of pest control. For this reason, several times or more of the actual needs are packed and shipped, and in some cases, entrances are often used, but in most cases, they are scattered on the plantations, so the effectiveness of ants It also causes damage.
상기와 같은 요구에 부응하기 위하여, 본 발명은 천적의 방사용기 외부에는 개미류 기피물질이 도포되고 출입구에는 가루타입의 기피물질이 혼합되어 제작된, 천적 곤충의 효과적인 방사를 위한 방사용기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In order to meet the above-mentioned needs, the present invention provides a radiator for effective radiation of a nematode insect, which is manufactured by coating an antimicrobial material on the outside of a nematode radiator and mixing powdery evasive material on an entrance .
본 발명은 또한 상기와 같은 구조체를 사용하여 개미류의 공격에 의한 방사 천적의 밀도감소를 최소화하여 해충방제효과를 극대화하는 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for maximizing the effect of controlling pests by minimizing the reduction of density of radiant enemies caused by attack of ants using the above-described structure.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 개미들의 주요 공격로가 될 수 있는 천적방사기의 다리부분이나 고리부분에 개미류가 싫어하는 기피물질을 도포하여 개미류가 출입할 수 없게 하고 천적의 출입구에 가루형태의 개미류 기피물질을 도포하여 천적이 들고 날 때 몸에 묻게 하여 외부 활동 중에도 개미로 부터의 공격을 최대한 회피할 수 있게 하였다.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method for preventing ants from entering and exiting a nemesis by applying a repellent material, which dislikes ants in a leg portion or a ring portion of a nematic emitter, Powder-like ants-repellent material was applied so that the enemy would be buried in the body when the enemy was born, so that the attack from the ants could be avoided as much as possible during the external activity.
상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과를 도모할 수 있다.According to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the following effects can be achieved.
우선, 본 발명은 방사용기의 외부연결부와 외부에 개미류 기피물질이 도포되어 있어, 개미류의 접근을 막아 개미류의 공격에 의한 방사천적의 밀도감소 문제를 미연에 방지할 수 있다.First, since the antimicrobial agent is applied to the outer connecting portion and the outer portion of the ventilator, the present invention can prevent the problem of reducing the density of the radiating enemies due to the attack of the ants by blocking access to the ants.
그리고 본 발명은 방사용기 내부 출입구에 가루성분의 개미류 기피물질이 함유되어 있어 천적곤충의 몸통이나 다리에 기피물질이 묻어진 체로 외부로 방사되어지므로 개미류의 공격을 효과적으로 차단해 방사한 천적의 정착을 높여 해충방제효과를 극대화할 수 있다. In addition, since the antimicrobial agent contained in the antimicrobial substance of the powder component is contained in the entrance of the insecticide, the antimutagenic substance is radiated to the outside of the body or leg of the insect, It is possible to maximize the effect of pest control by increasing settlement.
따라서 본 발명은 천적 제품이 농업현장에서 안정적인 효과를 지속할 수 있도록 하게 된다. Accordingly, the present invention enables the natural product to continue to have a stable effect on the agricultural field.
또한, 본 발명은 천적 곤충 배송 및 사육 시에도 적용이 가능하다. In addition, the present invention is applicable to the delivery and breeding of nematic insects.
도 1은 개미류 기피효과를 가지는 천적곤충 방사용기의 평면도이다.1 is a plan view of a nematode insect repelling device having an antimicrobial effect.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명한다. 본 명세서 및 특허청구범위에 사용된 용어는 통상적이거나 사전적 의미로 한정되어 해석되지 아니하며, 본 발명의 기술적 사항에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야 한다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예이며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것이 아니므로, 본 출원 시점에서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있다.
The embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention and thus various equivalents and modifications Can be.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 개미류 기피효과를 가지는 천적곤충 방사용기의 평면도이다. 도 1을 참고로 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 개미류 기피효과를 가지는 방사용기에 대하여 설명한다. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a plan view of a nematode insect repelling apparatus having an ants repelling effect according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Referring to FIG. 1, an antiviral agent having an ants repelling effect according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
본 발명은 천적방사용기 본체(100) 및 본체를 지상부나 나뭇가지 등에 연결하는 연결부(130)에 개미가 싫어하는 개미기피물질을 도포하여 개미가 천적곤충들이 집단적으로 방사되는 천적방사용기로의 진입을 원천적으로 차단하여 개미의 포식으로부터 천적을 보호하는 역할을 하게 된다.The present invention relates to an antiviral agent which is applied to a
본 발명은 천적방사용기의 주출입구(110)의 입구 바닥면에(120) 개미의 기피물질을 가루형태로 산포시켜 천적곤충의 입출시 다리나 몸체 등에 개미기피물질을 묻게 하여 야외활동 중에도 개미의 포식으로부터 최대한 천적곤충을 보호하는 역할을 하게 된다. The present invention relates to an antimicrobial agent (120) dispersed in the form of powder in the form of dust on the bottom surface of the entrance of a main entrance (110) of a natural enemy fire extinguisher, As much as possible to protect nemesis insects.
그리고 본 발명의 기본적인 기술적 사상의 범주 내에서 당해 업계 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서는 다른 많은 변형 및 응용 또한 가능함은 물론이다. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many other modifications and applications are possible within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention.
100: 개미 기피물질이 도포된 천적방사용기
110: 천적의 주 출입구
120: 개미 기피물질 가루가 도포된 출입구 입구
130: 개미 기피물질이 도포된 천적방사용기 고정부100: Antivirus with anti-antidote applied
110: The main entrance of the enemy
120: Entrance entrance with antileptic powder applied
130: Antioxidant agent applied with anti-evasion substance
Claims (2)
Antenna radiator with an anticorrosive material applied to the ground or to a plant-type connection
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