KR20180001775U - Apparatus for extinguishing fire outputting user's manual - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for outputting usage of a device operated by a user to extinguish a fire is disclosed. The apparatus for outputting usage information includes: a control unit for receiving an input signal of a button, inquiring voice information according to the received input signal, and controlling output of the inquired voice information; A button unit receiving a user button input and outputting an input signal to a control unit; A speaker unit receiving a control signal of an output from the control unit and outputting voice information; And a storage unit for storing the voice information and receiving the inquiry signal from the control unit and outputting the stored voice information.

Description

[0001] Apparatus for extinguishing fire outputting user's manual [

The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing technique, and more specifically, to an apparatus and a method for outputting to a user a method of using a fire extinguishing device for extinguishing a fire.

The "Standard for the approval of fire extinguishers and the technical standards for product inspections", the National Public Safety Ordinance, establishes the obligation to use fire extinguishers. In addition, the "Fire Safety Standard for Indoor Fire Hydrant Equipment" specifies that the indoor fire hydrant should be labeled with the method of use in the fire hydrant.

However, fire extinguishers and indoor fire extinguishers, which are very effective for the initial fire extinguishment, were provided at the fire site. However, since users could not use the fire extinguishers and fire hydrants that were not used, do. Analysis of the actual fire case shows that fire extinguishers and fire hydrants have been properly used for the initial fire, and often did not spread to a major accident.

The user seeks to use fire extinguishers or fire hydrants in the initial fire and finds signs attached to them, but it is not easy to follow the signs on the grounds of a sudden fire, embarrassment or fear. In addition, the user may not even try to use a fire extinguisher or fire hydrant because he does not know how to use the fire extinguisher or fire hydrant.

In particular, it is not easy for women, minors, and elderly people to follow the usage methods for fire hydrants and fire extinguishers. Use of the 2015 statistics (Feb. 1, 2015, Yonhap News) on how to operate fire hydrants and fire extinguishers is as follows.

- How to use the fire extinguisher: 91.5% (female), 59.8% (male)

- How to use fire hydrant Inexperienced: 97.7% (female), 75.5% (male)

These statistics indicate that women are more difficult to follow the method of use than men and have difficulty using fire hydrants than fire extinguishers.

Fire extinguishers, and indoor fire hydrants, but there is still a limit to the educational infrastructure, and the women and the elderly are still classified as vulnerable. Therefore, it is necessary to provide instructions on how to use it so that anyone can easily follow it without special fire fighting training.

Korean Patent No. 10-0267257 (July 23, 2000)

The present invention has been made in view of the above-described prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and method for outputting a voice and a method of using the fire extinguishing apparatus operated for fire extinguishing, And a method thereof.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a device for outputting usage information of a user for extinguishing a fire, comprising: a control unit receiving an input signal of a button, inquiring voice information according to a received input signal, and controlling output of the inquired voice information; A button unit receiving a user button input and outputting an input signal to a control unit; A speaker unit receiving the control signal of the output from the control unit and outputting the voice information; And a storage unit for storing the voice information and receiving the inquiry signal from the control unit and outputting the stored voice information.

The voice information is a usage in which the user has to operate the device to extinguish a fire.

The apparatus further includes at least one lamp unit located in each component operated by the user and outputting light under the control of the control unit.

The control unit applies a control signal to the loudspeaker unit, and then applies a ramp output signal to the corresponding lamp unit every time audio components of the audio information to be reproduced are output. And outputs light.

The component is identified and manipulated by the user by at least one of a printing method, a name tag connection method, and a name tag attaching method in a phrase including an operation procedure and a name.

The device is an extinguishing device including a fire extinguisher and a fire hydrant.

In the fire extinguishing apparatus, a guidance phrase of the said fire extinguishing apparatus for user guidance is displayed.

Further comprising a sensing unit sensing that the door of the fire hydrant is opened and outputting a sensing signal to the control unit when the device is before the fire extinguishing operation and when the sensing unit receives the sensing signal, .

According to another aspect, an apparatus for outputting a usage of a user includes: a device for extinguishing a fire by a user's operation, the device comprising: receiving a user's button input signal; Inquiring voice information according to a received input signal; And a printed circuit board (PCB) device for executing the step of outputting the inquired voice information.

According to an aspect of the present invention, when the button of the fire extinguishing device is depressed, the operation method is audibly output, and the user can operate the device according to the sound of the output operation to extinguish the fire.

According to another aspect of the present invention, whenever an operation of a component to be operated by a user comes out in the form of a voice in sequence, a lamp corresponding to a component part of the operation procedure is outputted to a child, a woman, The user of an aged person can easily manipulate the extinguishing action of the device by referring to the visual information of the output lamp.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of the specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention and, together with the detailed description of the invention below, And should not be construed as interpretation.
1 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figures 2 to 5 are illustrations of the device of Figure 1 being a fire extinguisher.
Figures 6 and 7 are illustrations of the device of Figure 1 in a hydrant.
8 is a schematic flow chart of a sound output method executed by the apparatus of FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should appropriately design the concept of the term appropriately to describe its own design in the best way. It should be interpreted as a meaning and a concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined. Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.

1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The apparatus 100 includes a button unit 111 for receiving a button input by a user, a storage unit 121 for storing voice information, a speaker unit 131 for outputting usage information of the apparatus 100, A lamp unit 141 for synchronously lamp outputting, and a control unit 151 for controlling the audio output of the usage method.

Here, the device 100 may be implemented as a PCB device to realize the respective configuration functions. Further, if the PCB device is installed in a fire extinguishing device (for example, a fire extinguisher, a fire hydrant), it is a matter of course that the fire extinguishing device corresponds to the device 100 of the present invention.

The button unit 111 outputs the input signal inputted by the user's selection of the button to the control unit 151 (1 & cir &). A user who wishes to be informed of how to use the apparatus 100 presses the button section 111 of the apparatus 100 and outputs the usage of the apparatus 10 from the speaker section 131 as a voice.

The storage unit 121 receives the inquiry signal from the controller 151, which receives the button input signal, and outputs the voice information. The outputted voice information is loaded into the memory. The storage unit 121 stores usage instructions of an audio file including an operation procedure and an operation method of each component to be operated by the user to suppress the fire by the user.

The speaker unit 131 receives the output signal of the voice information from the control unit 151 that inquired the voice information (3). As the audio output is applied from the control unit 151, the speaker unit 141 outputs the inquired audio information.

When the lamp unit 141 is provided in the apparatus 100, the lamp unit 141 is preferably provided for each component operated by the user. That is, when the user operates A, B, and C in the apparatus 100, the lamp unit 141 is provided for each of A, B, and C to output light. The lamp unit 141 may be connected to the control unit 151 by wire or wirelessly, and is not particularly limited. The combination of the lamp unit 141 and each component does not have any particular limitation such as adhesive, detachable, or the like.

Then, the lamp unit 141 receives from the control unit 151 a signal synchronized with the usage of the component to be output at the time of reproducing the audio information, and outputs the light according to the received signal (4). If the lamp unit 141 is omitted, the user receives voice guidance through the speaker unit 131 only.

The control unit 151 controls the audio output of the apparatus 100. The control unit 151 receives the signal of the button selected by the user from the button unit 111 (1), and inquires the audio file of the usage method from the storage unit 121 (2). The control unit 151 applies the output of the voice file inquired by the speaker unit 131, and the speaker unit 131 outputs the voice of the usage method (3). Alternatively, when the control unit 151 controls the lamp unit 141 of each component in synchronization with the audio output, the lamp unit 141 outputs light (4).

Through the processes of (1) to (4), the user operates the apparatus 100 in accordance with the voice guidance method, and the apparatus 100 extinguishes the fire (5).

2 to 5 are illustrations showing the device 100 of Fig. 1 being a fire extinguisher 200. Fig.

2, the fire extinguisher 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a button 210, a safety pin 230, a hose 250, a handle 270, and a hose ring 290.

Referring to FIG. 3, a "talking fire extinguisher" is displayed at the button 210 located on the outer surface of the fire extinguisher 200, and a guide message is displayed so that the user presses the button 210 to operate the fire extinguisher 200. When the button 210 is pressed by the user, the control unit 151 of the fire extinguisher 200 starts the control of outputting the usage method by voice.

The usage of the fire extinguisher 200 to be audibly output is shown in Table 1 below.

"How to use a fire extinguisher.
First, pull out the safety pin.
Second, hold the nozzle and turn to the oven.
Third, grab the handle and shoot the powder "

Above, the usage guides the user to sequentially manipulate the components of the safety pin 230, the nozzle and the handle 270 in the process of being reproduced by voice.

Referring to FIG. 4, the hose 250 of the fire extinguisher 200 is stored in a detachably fixed state by the hose ring 290. When the button 210 is depressed, it is guided to the user to hold the nozzle in the second of the voice-regenerated usage and face the bulb. At this time, the user who receives the voice guidance needs to pull out the hose 250 fixed to the inside of the hose hook 290 and lift it. Since the hosel hook 290 has an opening at its center, the user of the left hand or the right hand can easily pull the hose 250 from the hosel hook 290 through the center opening. On the other hand, in the case of the conventional right hand work fire extinguisher 200, the opening of the hose ring 290 is formed in the right direction, and there is an inconvenience that the left hand user pulls the hose 250 in the right direction.

Referring to FIG. 5, when the user presses the button 210, the usage of voice is output. The output usage guides you to remove the safety pin 230 first. Next, the nozzle 400 of the hose 250 is guided toward the fire. Thereafter, in a state in which the nozzle 400 is facing the fire, the user pushes the knob 270 while holding it.

Here, the components to be operated by the user according to the usage are the safety pin 230, the nozzle 400, and the handle 270. In order to allow the user to accurately identify the components and speed up the operation, it is preferable that the respective display parts and the same display order and the same name as those of the voice use are indicated on each of the components. The safety pin 230 is provided with a marking label of the operation sequence and name by a name tag connection method. The marking label may be attached by a connecting means such as a string, a collar, an elastic band or the like when the print area to be displayed is narrow, such as the safety pin 230. Also on the outer surface of the nozzle 400 and the handle 270, the operation procedure and name are displayed by the printing method. In addition, in order to display the operation procedure and the name, a label attaching system such as a sticky sticker may be employed. The user can easily identify and operate the operation sequence and the name of the safety pin 230, the nozzle 400 and the handle 270 according to the operation procedure guided by voice and the name of the operating part.

Alternatively, the terms of the safety pin 230, the nozzle 400 and the handle 270 may be output in order as the usage is reproduced. In this case, the safety pin 230, nozzle 400, The respective lamp sections 141 can be outputted at the position where the operation order and the name of the corresponding mark label, the name tag, the print name, the sticker, etc. are displayed. For example, when the usage of the safety pin 230 is reproduced, the lamp unit 141 attached to the label of the safety pin 230 outputs light. Next, when the method of using the nozzle 400 is outputted, the lamp unit 141 located in the nozzle 400 outputs light. Of course, when the method of using the knob 270 is outputted, the lamp part 141 indicating the knob 270 outputs light. The user can then manipulate the corresponding safety pin 230, nozzle 400 and handle 270 along the ramp portion 141 that is unfamiliar and difficult for the user to turn on in order.

Figures 6 and 7 are illustrations of the device 100 of Figure 1 being a fire hydrant 500.

Referring to FIG. 6, the fire hydrant 500 further includes a sensor 510. The control unit 151 of the fire hydrant 500 receives a sensing signal from the sensor 510 installed in the interior of the fire hydrant 500. When the user opens the compartment of the fire hydrant 500, The fire hydrant 500 can control the light output through the lamp unit 141 corresponding to the button 530 to be output to the fire extinguisher 500. [ Of course, the fire hydrant 500 can also voice the user to output the guidance voice of the usage method by pressing the button 530 to the user.

Referring to FIG. 7, a "fire hydrant" is displayed at the button 210 located on the outer surface of the fire hydrant 500, and a guide is displayed so that the user can press the button 210 to operate the fire hydrant 500. When the button 530 is selected by the user, the audio of the usage method is output.

The usage of the fire hydrant 500 to be audibly output is shown in Table 2 below.

"Fire hydrant usage.
First, remove the hose and hold the nozzle.
Second, turn the valve to the left to turn the water.
Third, turn the nozzle to the left and shoot the water towards the fire "

The output usage guides the user to take the hose out of the hydrant 500 and direct the nozzle 630 to fire. Then, the water receiving valve 650 is turned and the water is guided by voice guidance.

Here, the operating procedures and names corresponding to the voice guidance are indicated by the printing method, the name tag connection method, and the name tag attaching method to the components of the nozzle 630 and the valve 650 operated by the user.

Of course, in this process, the nozzle 630 and the lamp unit 141 of the valve 650 can output light in synchronization with the sound output. As such, when the output of the lamp unit 141 is synchronized with the voice of each component output by the method of use, the user can more easily fire through the fire hydrant 500 through visual and auditory guidance.

Figure 8 is a schematic flow diagram of the audio output method performed by the device 100 of Figure 1;

The apparatus 100 includes a PCB device that controls the following steps to be performed. In the device 100, an event of audio output of usage is generated. In the case of the fire extinguisher 200, the button 210 is selected by the user, the fire extinguisher 500 senses that the sensor 510 is open or the button 530 is selected by the user (S701).

As the event of audio output is generated, the device 100 inquires the usage information from the storage unit 121 (S703). When the usage method is inquired, the apparatus 100 outputs the audio information of the usage method through the speaker unit 131 (S705).

If the lamp unit 141 is included, the apparatus 100 can apply the optical output signal to the lamp unit 141 corresponding to the component to be operated by the user in the output audio information (S711).

Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments and drawings, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited thereto and that the technical idea of the present invention and the patent claims It goes without saying that various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of equivalence of the scope.

100: Device 111: Button section
121: storage unit 131: speaker unit
141: lamp unit 151: control unit

Claims (9)

A control unit for receiving an input signal of the button, inquiring voice information according to the received input signal, and controlling output of the inquired voice information;
A button unit receiving a user button input and outputting an input signal to a control unit;
A speaker unit receiving the control signal of the output from the control unit and outputting the voice information; And
A storage unit for storing the voice information, receiving an inquiry signal from the control unit and outputting the stored voice information,
/ RTI > The method according to claim 1,
The audio information includes:
Characterized in that the user is in a use wherein the device must be operated to extinguish the fire. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising at least one lamp unit located in each component operated by the user and outputting light under the control of the control unit. The method of claim 3,
Wherein,
A control unit for applying a control signal to the speaker unit to apply a control signal to the speaker unit and then applying a ramp output signal to the corresponding lamp unit each time audio components of the audio information to be reproduced are output,
Wherein the lamp unit outputs light in accordance with an applied output signal. The method of claim 3,
The component parts,
Wherein the phrase including the operation order and the name is identified and manipulated to the user by at least one of a printing method, a name tag connection method, and a name tag attaching method. The method according to claim 1,
The apparatus comprises:
Characterized in that it is an extinguishing device comprising a fire extinguisher and a fire hydrant. The method according to claim 6,
The fire extinguishing system includes:
Characterized in that a warning message of the said fire extinguishing system for user guidance is indicated. The method according to claim 1,
When the device is before digestion,
Further comprising a sensing unit sensing the opening of the door of the fire hydrant and outputting a sensing signal to the control unit,
Wherein the control unit controls the output of the voice information through the speaker unit when receiving the sensing signal. An apparatus for extinguishing a fire by an operation of a user,
Receiving a user button input signal;
Inquiring voice information according to a received input signal; And
Outputting the inquired voice information
A PCB (Printed Circuit Board) device that executes the program.

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