KR20180000368U - Molded part, in particular as a molded part formed decorative part and/or trim part for a vehicle interior - Google Patents

Molded part, in particular as a molded part formed decorative part and/or trim part for a vehicle interior Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20180000368U
KR20180000368U KR2020170003880U KR20170003880U KR20180000368U KR 20180000368 U KR20180000368 U KR 20180000368U KR 2020170003880 U KR2020170003880 U KR 2020170003880U KR 20170003880 U KR20170003880 U KR 20170003880U KR 20180000368 U KR20180000368 U KR 20180000368U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
layer
pigment
decorative
pad
molded part
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KR2020170003880U
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Korean (ko)
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바그너 마이클
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노벰 카아 인티어리어 디자인 게엠베하
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Publication of KR20180000368U publication Critical patent/KR20180000368U/en

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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/023—Optical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/60—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
    • B60Q3/62—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
    • B60Q3/64—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides for a single lighting device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/08—Leaded lights
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    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
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    • B60Q3/10—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for dashboards
    • B60Q3/14—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for dashboards lighting through the surface to be illuminated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/50—Mounting arrangements
    • B60Q3/54—Lighting devices embedded in interior trim, e.g. in roof liners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
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    • B60Q3/70—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose
    • B60Q3/74—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
    • B60Q3/745—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps using lighting panels or mats, e.g. electro-luminescent panels, LED mats
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Abstract

차량 실내 공간용 장식부 및/또는 트림부가 성형 부품으로서 형성되어 있으며, 지지체(12) 및 장식층(11)을 포함하고, 상기 장식층이 상기 지지체(12)의 반대쪽 전면(20)을 갖는 장식 패드(15)를 포함하는 성형 부품(10)에 있어서, 상기 장식층(11)은 장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)에서 적어도 부분적으로 안료층(18)을 구비하며, 상기 안료층(18)은 광 안료, 금속 안료, 진주광택 안료, 유기 안료 또는 무기 안료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품을 청구한다. A decorative part for a vehicle interior space and / or a trim part is formed as a molded part and comprises a support body (12) and a decorative layer (11), the decorative layer having a decorative surface In a molded part (10) comprising a pad (15), the decorative layer (11) comprises a pigment layer (18) at least partially on the front side (20) of the decorative pad (15) ) Claims a molded part characterized in that it comprises an optical pigment, a metallic pigment, a pearlescent pigment, an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment.

Description

성형 부품, 특히 성형 부품으로서 형성된 차량 실내 공간용 장식부 또는 트림부{MOLDED PART, IN PARTICULAR AS A MOLDED PART FORMED DECORATIVE PART AND/OR TRIM PART FOR A VEHICLE INTERIOR}BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative part or a trim part for a vehicle interior space formed as a molded part,

본 발명은 청구항 1항의 전반부에 따른 성형 부품, 특히 성형 부품으로서 형성된 차량 실내 공간용 장식부 및/또는 트림부에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a decorative part and / or a trim part for a vehicle interior space formed as a molded part, particularly a molded part, according to the first half of claim 1.

그와 같은 성형 부품은 지지체, 특히 플라스틱 지지체 및 장식층을 포함한다. 상기 장식층(decorative layer)은 상기 지지체의 반대쪽 전면 및 상기 지지체 쪽 배면을 갖는 장식 패드(decor pad)를 포함한다.Such molded parts include a support, in particular a plastic support and a decorative layer. The decorative layer includes a decor pad having an opposite front side of the support and a back side of the support.

그러한 성형 부품의 경우, 앰비언트-조명(ambient lighting) 및 하이라이트(highlight) 및/또는 엠블럼(emblem), 특히 스포트 라이트(spotlight) 및/또는 발광 엠블럼을 전술한 성형 부품을 통해 실행하고 싶은 욕구가 발생한다.In the case of such molded parts, there is a desire to perform ambient lighting and highlight and / or emblem, in particular spotlight and / or light emitting emblem, do.

본 발명의 목적은 새로운 성형 부품, 특히 전술한 욕구를 충족시킬 수 있는 그러한 성형 부품을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a new molded part, particularly such a molded part that can meet the above-mentioned needs.

본 발명의 상기 목적은 청구항 1항의 특징부를 통해 해결된다. 바람직한 실시 형태 및 또 다른 바람직한 구성은 종속항에 나타내었다.This object of the invention is solved by the features of claim 1. Preferred embodiments and further preferred configurations are shown in the dependent claims.

본 발명에 따른 성형 부품은 장식층이 장식 패드(decor pad)의 전면에서 적어도 부분적으로 안료층(pigment layer)을 구비하며, 상기 안료층은 광 안료(light pigment) 및/또는 금속 안료(metal pigment) 및/또는 진주광택 안료(pearlescent pigment) 및/또는 유기 안료(organic pigment) 및/또는 무기 안료(inorganic pigment)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The molded part according to the present invention is characterized in that the decorative layer has at least partly a pigment layer on the front face of the decor pad and the pigment layer is a light pigment and / ) And / or a pearlescent pigment and / or an organic pigment and / or an inorganic pigment.

특히 본 발명의 장점은 광 안료 및/또는 금속 안료 및/또는 진주광택 안료 및/또는 유기 안료 및/또는 무기 안료를 포함하는 안료층이 제공됨으로써 광 입사(light incident) 시 앰비언트-조명(ambient lighting) 및 하이라이트(highlight) 및/또는 엠블럼(emblem), 특히 스포트 라이트(spotlight) 및/또는 발광 엠블럼의 디스플레이가 상기 성형 부품에서 가능하다는 것이다. In particular, an advantage of the present invention is to provide a pigment layer comprising a light pigment and / or a metal pigment and / or a pearl luster pigment and / or an organic pigment and / or an inorganic pigment, ) And highlight and / or emblem, in particular a display of a spotlight and / or a luminous emblem, are possible in the molded part.

상기 안료층은 상기 장식층의 전면에 직접적으로 제공될 수 있다. 마찬가지로 상기 장식층의 전면에 배열된 안료층이 중간층, 예를 들어 색채 배합층(color scheme layer)을 통해 상기 장식 패드로부터 분리될 수도 있다. The pigment layer may be provided directly on the front surface of the decorative layer. Similarly, a pigment layer arranged on the front side of the decorative layer may be separated from the decorative pad through an intermediate layer, for example, a color scheme layer.

바람직하게는 상기 안료층은 입사광(incident light)의 방사 및/또는 스펙트럼 이동(spectral shift) 및/또는 초점 조정(focusing) 및/또는 흡수(absorb) 및/또는 산란(scattering) 및/또는 반사(reflection)를 위해 제공된다. 또한, 상기 안료는 빛을 발광시키기 위한 입사광을 통해 활성화될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 상기 안료층은 190nm 내지 750nm, 특히 바람직하게는 380nm 내지 750nm(가시광선)의 파장 스펙트럼(wave spectrum) 범위로 빛을 반사한다.Preferably, the pigment layer is formed by radiation and / or spectral shift of incident light and / or focusing and / or absorption and / or scattering and / reflection. Further, the pigment may be activated through incident light for emitting light. Preferably, the pigment layer reflects light in the wavelength spectrum range of 190 nm to 750 nm, particularly preferably 380 nm to 750 nm (visible light).

광 안료(light pigment)란, 입사되는 빛보다 더 많은 빛을 방사(바람직하게는 식별 가능한 범위에서)하는 안료로 이해할 수 있다. 이러한 안료는 발광-안료(luminescence-pigment)로도 표기된다. 본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 구성에 따라 형광 안료(fluorescence pigment), 또한 주광 안료(daylight pigment) 및/또는 인광 안료(phosphorescence pigment), 또한 야광 안료(nightlight pigment)도 상기 발광-안료로 불리며 사용된다. 예를 들어 상기 광 안료로부터 빛이 활성화됨으로써 이로 인해 빛이 생성 된다. A light pigment is understood as a pigment that emits (preferably in an identifiable range) more light than incident light. These pigments are also referred to as luminescence-pigments. In accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fluorescence pigment, and also a daylight pigment and / or a phosphorescence pigment, and also a nightlight pigment, are also used as the light-emitting pigment. For example, light is activated from the light pigment, thereby producing light.

바람직하게는 발광 물질로서 예컨대 산화아연(zinc oxide), 황화아연(zinc sulfide), 아연-카드뮴-황화물과 황화아연-셀렌화물(selenide)과 같은 산화물 또는 황화물 및 윌레마이트(willemite)와 아연 규산베릴륨(berylliumsilicat)과 같은 규산염(silicate)을 기반으로 하는 무기 발광 물질(inorganic luminous substance)이 제공 된다. 적합한 첨가 요소를 통해 발광 도료(luminous paint)가 결정될 수 있다.It is preferable to use as a luminescent material an oxide or a sulfide such as zinc oxide, zinc sulfide, zinc-cadmium-sulfide and zinc sulfide-selenide, and an oxide or sulfide such as willemite and beryllium zinc silicate there is provided an inorganic luminous substance based on a silicate such as beryllium silicic acid. A luminous paint can be determined through a suitable additive element.

금속 안료(metal pigment)란, 예를 들어 금속판(metal plate)으로 이해할 수 있다. The metal pigment is, for example, a metal plate.

진주광택 안료(pearlescent pigment)란, 광택, 휘도(brillance) 또는 무지갯빛 배색 효과(color effect)를 생성하는 매체에 삽입된 합성 물질로 이해할 수 있다. A pearlescent pigment is understood as a synthetic material inserted into a medium that produces gloss, brilliance or a color effect of iridescence.

본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 구성에 따라, 상기 안료층은 코팅층 또는 색채층 또는 착색층 또는 프린트층이다. 이러한 코팅층 또는 색채층 또는 착색층 또는 프린트층에 광 안료 및/또는 금속 안료 및/또는 진주광택 안료 및/또는 유기 안료 및/또는 무기 안료가 삽입되어 있다. According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pigment layer is a coating layer or a colored layer or a colored layer or a print layer. In this coating or color layer or coloring layer or print layer, light pigments and / or metal pigments and / or pearl luster pigments and / or organic pigments and / or inorganic pigments are inserted.

상기 안료층이 금속 안료를 포함할 경우, 바람직하게는 가시측(visible side)에 엠블럼을 형성하기 위해 이러한 금속 안료는 평행하게, 특히 자성을 띤 상태로 배열될 수 있다. 평행한 배열이란, 예를 들어 모든 안료의 전체 또는 적어도 상당 부분이 상기 안료층에 동일한 방향으로 삽입되어 있는 것으로 이해할 수 있다. 이것은 안료층, 예를 들어 코팅층 또는 색채층 또는 착색층 또는 프린트층의 금속 안료가 경화하기 전에 자장(magnetic field)의 활성화를 통해 배열됨으로써 달성될 수 있다. When the pigment layer comprises a metal pigment, such metal pigments may be arranged in parallel, in particular in a magnetized state, preferably to form an emblem on the visible side. The parallel arrangement means, for example, that all or at least a substantial part of all the pigments are inserted in the same direction in the pigment layer. This can be achieved by arranging the pigment layer, for example the coating layer or the metallic pigment of the colored layer or the colored layer or the printed layer, through the activation of the magnetic field before curing.

상기 안료층은 일반적으로 상기 장식 패드의 전체 전면을 커버 할 수 있으며, 이것은 특히 차량 내부 공간의 앰비언트-조명을 형성하기 위한 것이다. 또한, 상기 안료층은 상기 장식 패드의 전면에 단지 국부적으로만 제공될 수도 있으며, 이것은 특히 조명 상태에서 상기 장식층의 가시측 엠블럼을 디스플레이하기 위한 것이다. The pigment layer can generally cover the entire front surface of the decorative pad, which is particularly for forming ambient-lighting of the interior space of the vehicle. In addition, the pigment layer may be provided only locally on the front side of the decorative pad, which is particularly for displaying the visible side emblem of the decorative layer in an illuminated state.

본 발명의 또 다른 바람직한 구성은 상기 안료층이 추가로 색소(color pigment)를 구비하는 것이다. 선택적으로 또는 부가하여 상기 장식층은 안료층을 위해 색채 배합층을 추가로 구비할 수 있으며, 상기 색채 배합층은 장식 패드의 반대쪽에 있는 상기 안료층의 전면 또는 상기 장식 패드와 안료층 사이에 배열되어 있다. 상기 색채 배합층은 컬러 도포 또는 착색 필름 또는 프린트층 또는 착색층일 수 있다. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pigment layer further comprises a color pigment. Optionally or additionally, the decorative layer may further comprise a color combination layer for the pigment layer, wherein the color combination layer is arranged on the front side of the pigment layer opposite the decorative pad or between the decorative pad and the pigment layer . The color combination layer may be a color coating or a colored film or a print layer or a colored layer.

상기 장식층은 지지체의 반대쪽 및 가시측으로서 형성된 상기 장식층의 전면에 PUR(polyurethane)로 구성된 투명 또는 반투명 보호층(prospective layer) 및/또는 광학층(optical layer)을 구비할 수 있다. 상기 장식층에 나무 베니어(wood veneer)가 제공될 경우, 이러한 보호층 및/또는 광학층은 상기 나무 베니어의 목재 표면이 다공성(porous)이 되도록 형성될 수도 있으며, 이것은 예를 들어 비교적 얇은 보호 코팅층이 제공됨으로써 달성된다. The decorative layer may have a transparent or semi-transparent prospective layer and / or an optical layer made of PUR (polyurethane) on the opposite side of the support and on the front side of the decorative layer formed as the visible side. When the decorative layer is provided with a wood veneer, such a protective layer and / or optical layer may be formed such that the wood surface of the wood veneer is porous, for example, Is achieved.

본 발명에 따라, 가시측으로서 형성된 상기 장식층의 전면 조명을 위해 상기 성형 부품의 측면 영역에 하나 또는 다수의 광원(light source)이 제공될 수 있다. 특히 이러한 광원 또는 다수의 광원은 상기 보호층 및/또는 광학층에 대해 측면으로 인접하여 배열 또는 상기 보호층 및/또는 광학층 안에 배열되어 있기 때문에 빛이 광원으로부터 광 도체(light pipe)로서 사용된 보호층 및/또는 광학층을 지나 가시측으로 유도된다.According to the present invention, one or a plurality of light sources may be provided in a lateral area of the molded part for front illumination of the decorative layer formed as a visible side. Particularly, since such a light source or a plurality of light sources are arranged laterally adjacent to the protective layer and / or the optical layer or arranged in the protective layer and / or the optical layer, light is used as a light pipe from a light source The protective layer and / or the optical layer.

상기 장식 패드는 나무 베니어 또는 알루미늄 성분 또는 플라스틱 성분, 예를 들어 알루미늄 포일(aluminium foil) 또는 플라스틱 포일(plastic foil)일 수 있거나 또는 이러한 성분 가운데 하나의 성분을 포함할 수 있다. The decorative pad may be a wood veneer or an aluminum or plastic component, for example an aluminum foil or a plastic foil, or may comprise one of these components.

본 발명에 따른 성형 부품을 제조하기 위한 방법은 아래의 단계, 즉:A method for manufacturing a molded part according to the present invention comprises the following steps:

- 장식층 형성을 위해 제공된 재료, 특히 나무 베니어를 포함하는 재료 준비;- preparation of materials, especially wood veneers, provided for decoration layer formation;

- 장식층 형성을 위해 제공된 재료를 지지체 형성을 위해 제공된 지지체 재료, 특히 플라스틱과 함께 백 몰딩(back-moulding);- back-molding the support material provided for forming the support, in particular plastic, provided the material provided for the decorative layer formation;

- 광 안료 및/또는 금속 안료 및/또는 진주광택 안료 및/또는 유기 안료 및/또는 무기 안료를 포함하는 안료층을 장식 패드의 전면에 적어도 부분적으로 제공 또는 삽입하는 단계를 포함한다. 경우에 따라, 색소가 상기 안료층에 추가로 포함될 수도 있다. - at least partially providing or inserting a pigment layer comprising a light pigment and / or a metal pigment and / or a pearl luster pigment and / or an organic pigment and / or an inorganic pigment on the entire surface of the decorative pad. Optionally, a pigment may be further included in the pigment layer.

예를 들어 상기 안료층은 코팅 및/또는 염색 및/또는 착색 및/또는 프린트 및/또는 분무를 통해 상기 장식 패드의 전면에 도포 또는 삽입될 수 있다. For example, the pigment layer may be applied or inserted over the entire surface of the decorative pad through coating and / or dyeing and / or coloring and / or printing and / or spraying.

상기 성형 부품의 경우 안료층을 위해 색채 배합층이 추가로 제공될 경우, 이러한 색채 배합층은 상기 안료층을 장식 패드의 전면에 도포하기 전 또는 후에 제공될 수 있다. In the case of the molded part, if a color combination layer is additionally provided for the pigment layer, such a color combination layer may be provided before or after the pigment layer is applied to the entire surface of the decorative pad.

제공된 안료층이 금속 안료를 포함할 경우, 이러한 금속 안료는 도포된 안료층이 경화하지 전에 적어도 부분적으로 자성을 띤 상태로 배열될 수 있으며, 이것은 바람직하게는 가시측에 적어도 하나의 엠블럼을 형성하기 위한 것이다. 이것은 안료층, 예를 들어 코팅층 또는 색채층 또는 착색층 또는 프린트층의 금속 안료가 경화하기 전에 활성화된 자장을 통해 배열됨으로써 달성될 수 있다. When the provided pigment layer comprises a metallic pigment, such metallic pigment may be arranged at least partially magnetized before the applied pigment layer is cured, which preferably forms at least one emblem on the visible side . This can be achieved by arranging the pigment layer, for example the coating layer or color layer or the metallic pigment of the colored layer or print layer, through the activated magnetic field before curing.

특히, 가시측으로서 형성된 상기 장식층의 전면에 PUR로 구성된 투명 또는 반투면한 보호층 및/또는 광학층이 제공될 수도 있다. 상기 장식층에 나무 베니어이 제공될 경우, 이러한 보호층 및/또는 광학층은 상기 나무 베니어의 목재 표면이 다공성이 되도록 형성될 수도 있으며, 이것은 예를 들어 비교적 얇은 보호 코팅층이 제공됨으로써 달성된다. In particular, a transparent or semi-transparent protective layer and / or an optical layer composed of PUR may be provided on the entire surface of the decorative layer formed as a visible side. When the decorative layer is provided with a wood veneer, such a protective layer and / or optical layer may be formed such that the wood surface of the wood veneer is porous, for example by providing a relatively thin protective coating layer.

본 발명에 따라, 바람직하게는 가시측으로서 형성된 장식층의 전면 조명을 위해 상기 성형 부품의 측면 영역에 하나 또는 다수의 광원이 제공되는 것이다. 이와 같이 배열된 광원은 잘 커버 될 수 있거나 또는 상기 성형 부품이 삽입된 상태에서 육안 식별이 불가능하다. According to the present invention, one or a plurality of light sources are provided in a lateral area of the molded part, preferably for front illumination of a decorative layer formed as a visible side. The light source arranged in this way can be covered well or the naked eye can not be identified in a state where the molded part is inserted.

본 발명의 또 다른 특징 및 장점은 실시 예와 관련하여 개략적인 도면을 통해 아래와 같이 상세하게 설명된다.Further features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품의 첫 번째 실시예를 단면도로 개략적으로 도시하고 있고,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품의 두 번째 실시예를 단면도로 개략적으로 도시하고 있고,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품의 세 번째 실시예를 단면도로 개략적으로 도시하고 있고,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품의 네 번째 실시예를 단면도로 개략적으로 도시하고 있다.
서로 다른 실시예에서 서로 대응하는 부품 및 구성 요소는 동일한 도면부호가 기재되어 있다. Fig. 1 schematically shows a first embodiment of a molded part according to the invention in a sectional view,
Fig. 2 schematically shows a second embodiment of a molded part according to the invention in a sectional view,
Fig. 3 schematically shows a third embodiment of a molded part according to the invention in a sectional view,
4 schematically shows a fourth embodiment of a molded part according to the invention in cross section.
Parts and components corresponding to each other in different embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.

도 1 내지 도 4는 성형 부품(10)으로서 형성된 차량 실내 공간용 장식부 및/또는 트림부를 도시하고 있으며, 상기 성형 부품은 플라스틱 지지체(12)와 장식층(11)을 포함한다. 상기 장식층(11)은 장식 패드(15) 및 상기 지지체(12) 쪽 배면(13) 및 가시측으로서 형성된 전면(14)을 구비한다. Figs. 1 to 4 show a decorative part and / or a trim part for a vehicle interior space formed as a molded part 10, the molded part including a plastic support 12 and a decorative layer 11. Fig. The decorative layer 11 has an ornamental pad 15 and a rear surface 13 on the side of the support 12 and a front surface 14 formed on the side of the decorative surface.

상기 장식 패드(15)는 도 1 내지 도 3에 따른 실시 예에서 나무 베니어이며, 도 4에 따른 실시예에서는 알루미늄 성분이다. The decorative pad 15 is a wooden veneer in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3, and is an aluminum component in the embodiment according to FIG.

상기 성형 부품(10)의 측면 영역(22)에는 가시측으로서 형성된 장식층(11)의 전면(14) 조명을 위한 광원(17)이 제공된다. A light source 17 for illumination of the front surface 14 of the decorative layer 11 formed as a visible side is provided in the side area 22 of the molded part 10. [

도 1 및 도 2에서 상기 장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)에 안료층(18) 및 장식층(11)에 있는 색채 배합층(19)이 제공된다. 상기 안료층(18) 및 색채 배합층(19)은 스위치 작동된 광원(17)에서 가시측으로서 형성된 장식층(11) 전면(14)의 엠블럼을 디스플레이하기 위해 또는 평평한 앰비언트-조명을 위해 제공된다. 1 and 2, a pigment layer 18 and a color combination layer 19 in the decorative layer 11 are provided on the front surface 20 of the decorative pad 15. [ The pigment layer 18 and the color combination layer 19 are provided for displaying the emblem of the front surface 14 of the ornamental layer 11 formed as the visible side in the switch operated light source 17 or for flat ambient- .

상기 안료층(18)은 광 안료 및/또는 금속 안료 및/또는 진주광택 안료 및/또는 유기 안료 및/또는 무기 안료(도시되어 있지 않음)를 포함한다. 이러한 안료를 통해 광원(17)으로부터 입사된 빛이 스펙트럼 방식으로 이동 및/또는 방사 및/또는 초점 조정 및/또는 흡수 및/또는 산란 및/또는 반사되는 것 및/또는 상기 광원(17)으로부터 입사된 빛이 안료를 활성화하고 이로 인해 발광될 수 있다. 상기 장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)에 안료층(18)이 배치됨으로써 이로 인해 평평한 앰비언트-조명이 생성될 수 있거나(안료층(18)을 통해 장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)이 거의 완전하게 커버 될 경우) 또는 발광 엠블럼이 가시화될 수 있다(장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)에 엠블럼에 대응하여 형성된 안료층(18)의 분포).The pigment layer 18 comprises a light pigment and / or a metal pigment and / or a pearl luster pigment and / or an organic pigment and / or an inorganic pigment (not shown). And / or that the light incident from the light source 17 through the pigment may be moved and / or radiated and / or focused and / or absorbed and / or scattered and / or reflected in a spectral manner and / Light can activate the pigment and thereby emit light. The placement of the pigment layer 18 on the front surface 20 of the decorative pad 15 may result in the creation of a flat ambient-illumination (the front surface 20 of the decorative pad 15 through the pigment layer 18) (Or the distribution of the pigment layer 18 formed corresponding to the emblem on the front surface 20 of the decorative pad 15).

상기 색채 배합층(19)은 컬러 도포 또는 착색 필름 또는 프린트층 또는 착색층일 수 있다. The color combination layer 19 may be a color coating or a colored film or a print layer or a colored layer.

도 1에 따라, 상기 색채 배합층(19)은 장식 패드(15)의 반대쪽에 있는 안료층의 전면에 배열된다. 도 2에 따라, 상기 색채 배합층(19)은 장식 패드(15)와 안료층(18) 사이에 배열된다. According to Fig. 1, the color combination layer 19 is arranged on the front side of the pigment layer opposite to the decorative pad 15. According to Fig. 2, the color combination layer 19 is arranged between the decorative pad 15 and the pigment layer 18.

도 3 및 도 4에 따라, 상기 안료층에 색소가 추가로 제공되고, 이로써 색채 배합 기능을 갖는 안료층이 형성되며, 상기 안료층은 구분을 위해 도면부호 21로 기재되어 있다. According to Figs. 3 and 4, a pigment is additionally provided in the pigment layer, thereby forming a pigment layer having a color mixing function, which pigment layer is designated 21 for identification.

도 1 내지 도 3에 따른 실시예에서 상기 장식층(11)의 전면(14)에는 PUR로 구성된 투명 보호층 및/또는 광학층(16)이 제공되며, 도 4에 그러한 층은 제공되어 있지 않다. In the embodiment according to Figs. 1 to 3, a transparent protective layer and / or an optical layer 16 composed of PUR is provided on the front surface 14 of the decorative layer 11, and such a layer is not provided in Fig. 4 .

도 1 내지 도 3에 따른 실시예에서 상기 광원(17)은 보호층 및/또는 광학층(16)에 각각 측면으로 인접해 있으며, 상기 광원(17)으로부터 발생한 빛은 광 도체로서 작용하는 보호층 및/또는 광학층(16)을 통해 상기 장식층(11)의 전면(14)으로 유도된다. 도 4에 따른 실시예에서 상기 장식층의 전면(14)은 적합한 방식으로 배열된 광원(17)에 의해 직접 빛이 발광된다. 1 to 3, the light source 17 is laterally adjacent to the protective layer and / or the optical layer 16, and the light generated from the light source 17 is incident on the protective layer and / And / or through the optical layer 16 to the front surface 14 of the ornamental layer 11. In the embodiment according to FIG. 4, the front surface 14 of the decorative layer is directly illuminated by the light source 17 arranged in a suitable manner.

전체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품이 제공되며, 상기 성형 부품은 앰비언트-조명 및/또는 엠블럼 디스플레이를 위한 가능성 때문에 성형 부품에서 새로운 방식의 나이트 디자인(night design)이 가능하다. 이에 따라 안료 또는 안료층이 성형 부품의 서로 다른 면에 제공될 수 있다. 이것은 상기 나이트 디자인에서 상이한 효과를 낼 수 있다. 예를 들어 코팅층으로서 형성된 안료층에 금속 안료가 전술한 방식으로 응용됨으로써 안료가 자성을 띤 상태로 배열될 수 있고, 이로써 코팅 경화 전에 또 다른 패터닝(patterning)이 가능하다. Overall, there is provided a molded part according to the present invention, which allows a new night design in molded parts due to the possibility of ambient-light and / or emblem display. Whereby a pigment or pigment layer can be provided on different sides of the molded part. This can produce different effects in the night design. For example, by applying the metal pigment to the pigment layer formed as a coating layer in the above-described manner, the pigment can be arranged in a magnetized state, thereby allowing another patterning before coating hardening.

전체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품은 특히 나이트 디자인에서 평평하거나 또는 부분적인 디자인 디스플레이, 특히 목재, 알루미늄 및 플라스틱, 예를 들어 나무 베니어 또는 알루미늄 포일 또는 플라스틱 포일로 구성 또는 전술한 것을 포함하는 장식 패드에서 그러한 디자인 디스플레이를 가능하게 한다. 효과는 단지 나이트 디자인에서 식별될 수 있지만, 주간 디자인(daytime design)에서는 안료 제공으로 인한 가시적인 색채 변화 및/또는 디자인 변화는 발생하지 않는다. Overall, the molded parts according to the invention are particularly suitable for use in decorative designs which consist of flat or partial design displays, in particular wood, aluminum and plastic, for example wood veneer or aluminum foil or plastic foil, Thereby enabling such a design display. The effect can only be identified in the night design, but in the daytime design there is no visible color change and / or design change due to pigment delivery.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 성형 부품은 개별 요구 사항에 맞게 대응하는 안료 선택을 통한 방사 또는 안료층, 경우에 따라 색채 배합층과 결합을 통해 방사된 빛의 파장 길이를 결정할 수 있다. In addition, the molded part according to the invention can determine the wavelength of the emitted radiation through the corresponding pigment selection according to the individual requirements, or the emission of the radiation through the pigment layer, optionally in combination with the coloring compound layer.

10 성형 부품
11 장식층
12 지지체
13 배면
14 전면
15 장식 패드
16 보호층 및/또는 광학층
17 광원
18 안료층
19 색채 배합층
20 장식 패드의 전면
21 색채 배합 기능을 갖는 안료층
22 측면 영역10 Molded parts
11 decorative floor
12 support
13 Rear
14 Front
15 decorative pads
16 protective layer and / or optical layer
17 light source
18 pigment layer
19 color combination layer
20 Front of decorative pads
21 pigment layer having a color mixing function
22 side area

Claims (8)

차량 실내 공간용 장식부 및/또는 트림부가 성형 부품으로서 형성되어 있으며, 지지체(12) 및 장식층(11)을 포함하고, 상기 장식층이 상기 지지체(12)의 반대쪽 전면(20)을 갖는 장식 패드(15)를 포함하는 성형 부품(10)에 있어서,
상기 장식층(11)은 장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)에서 적어도 부분적으로 안료층(18)을 구비하며, 상기 안료층(18)은 광 안료, 금속 안료, 진주광택 안료, 유기 안료 또는 무기 안료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.A decorative part for a vehicle interior space and / or a trim part is formed as a molded part and comprises a support body (12) and a decorative layer (11), the decorative layer having a decorative surface In the molded part 10 including the pad 15,
The decorative layer 11 comprises at least partly a pigment layer 18 on the front side 20 of the decorative pad 15 and the pigment layer 18 is a pigment selected from the group consisting of light pigments, metal pigments, pearlescent pigments, A molded part comprising an inorganic pigment. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 안료층(18)은 코팅층 또는 색채층 또는 착색층 또는 프린트층이며, 상기 층에 광 안료, 금속 안료, 진주광택 안료, 유기 안료 또는 무기 안료가 삽입되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the pigment layer (18) is a coating layer or a colored layer, a colored layer or a print layer, and the layer is provided with a light pigment, a metallic pigment, a pearlescent pigment, an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 안료층(18)은 금속 안료를 포함하며, 상기 금속 안료는 평행하게 배열되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Characterized in that the pigment layer (18) comprises a metallic pigment and the metallic pigment is arranged in parallel. 제3항에 있어서,
상기 안료층(18)은 상기 장식 패드(15)의 전체 전면(20)을 커버하거나, 또는 상기 안료층(18)은 상기 장식 패드(15)의 전면(20)에 국부적으로만 제공되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.The method of claim 3,
The pigment layer 18 covers the entire front surface 20 of the decorative pad 15 or the pigment layer 18 is provided only locally on the front surface 20 of the decorative pad 15. [ Features molded parts. 제4항에 있어서,
상기 안료층(18)은 색소를 구비 또는 상기 장식층(11)이 색채 배합층(19)을 구비하며, 상기 색채 배합층(19)은 상기 장식 패드(15)의 반대쪽에 있는 안료층(18)의 전면 또는 상기 장식 패드(15)와 안료층(18) 사이에 배열되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the pigment layer 18 comprises a pigment or the decorative layer 11 comprises a color combination layer 19 and the color combination layer 19 comprises a pigment layer 18 opposite the decorative pad 15 ) Or between the decorating pad (15) and the pigment layer (18). 제5항에 있어서,
상기 장식층(11)은 지지체(12)의 반대쪽 및 가시측으로서 형성된 상기 장식층의 전면(14)에 투명 또는 반투명 보호층 또는 광학층(16)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.6. The method of claim 5,
Characterized in that the decorative layer (11) comprises a transparent or translucent protective layer or optical layer (16) on the front side (14) of the decorative layer which is formed on the opposite side of the support (12) and on the visible side. 제6항에 있어서,
상기 성형 부품(10)의 측면 영역(22)에는 가시측으로서 형성된 장식층(11)의 전면(14) 조명을 위한 하나 또는 다수의 광원(17)이 제공되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품. The method according to claim 6,
Characterized in that a side region (22) of the molded part (10) is provided with one or a plurality of light sources (17) for illuminating a front surface (14) of a decorative layer (11) formed as a visible side. 제7항에 있어서,
상기 장식 패드(15)는 나무 베니어 또는 알루미늄 성분 또는 플라스틱 성분이거나 또는 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형 부품.
8. The method of claim 7,
Characterized in that the decorative pad (15) is or comprises a wood veneer or an aluminum component or a plastic component.
KR2020170003880U 2016-07-27 2017-07-25 Molded part, in particular as a molded part formed decorative part and/or trim part for a vehicle interior KR20180000368U (en)

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