KR20170134801A - A Water Storage Apparatus for Vegetation Port - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bottom watering device for a coir vegetation port, which is installed below the internal surface of the coir vegetation port and automatically supplies moisture (water) planted in the coir vegetation port. The bottom watering device for a coir vegetation port comprises: a water tank body (110) in which water is filled; a water tank cover (120) inducing falling water from the coir vegetation port (10) to be concentrated into the water tank body (110); a moisture impregnating material (115) installed in the water tank body (110); and a moisture supply cloth (116). According to the present invention, water is always supplied to plants so plants can be naturally and more effectively managed.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a water storage apparatus for vegetation,

The present invention relates to a bottom watering device for a coarse vegetation port for automatically supplying (supplying) water to a plant planted in a coarse vegetation port, which is installed on the inner lower side of the coarse vegetation port.

The water tank cover and the water tank cover are formed of a water tank cover in which water is filled and a water tank cover that receives the falling water (leaked) from the coarse vegetation port to be collected in the water tank body. (Osmotic pressure filter for humidification) and a water supply bubble are sequentially installed in the water tank main body, and the water infiltration agent (humidification osmotic pressure filter) is placed in the water tank main body, (The osmotic pressure filter for humidification) supported on the bottom of the water tank, the two ends of the water tank cover are stacked on the upper side of the water tank cover, Water impregnated into the water impregnating agent (humidifying osmotic filter) is absorbed into the water-supplying cloth to be impregnated into the water impregnating agent, And a water supply pipe is installed at one side edge of the water tank cover so as to supply water to the water tank body so that water can be supplied to the water tank body through the water supply cloth stacked on the upper side of the water tank cover, To a bottom watering apparatus for a coarse vegetation port in which water is supplied to the roots of vegetation (planted).

As it is known, plants have chlorophyll, which replenish nutrition by photosynthesis and have reproductive organs such as flowers and horses. They are classified as seed plants, ferns, ferns, fungi, algae, and bacterial plants And usually grows by absorbing nutrients, including water, through the roots.

It is common for plants to have vegetation on the ground in a natural state. However, in cities, factories and homes, plants are artificially planted and cultivated for the purpose of creating parks and roadside trees, and cultivated in pots and pots It is cultivated in the form of bonsai.

In modern times, due to modernization and urbanization, especially in urban and factory areas, the area of green area is sharply decreasing, the emission of carbon dioxide is rapidly increasing, and pollution problems such as air pollution are increasing seriously. To solve the problem, plants are being planted directly on the surface of the ground, or in urban recreation such as planting in pots and containers such as coir vegetation pots.

However, in the city, there are many restrictions such as the fact that the space and space for recording are essentially lacking, and the walking of the pedestrian should not be obstructed.

In recent years, it has become common to cultivate plants (flowers, small seedlings, etc.) in containers such as pots and coarse vegetation pots in the form of bonsai in order to alleviate such constraints while realizing urban greening .

However, since containers such as conventional pots and coarse vegetation pots are filled with the culture soil and the plants are vegetated, if water is given to the culture soil, the water is immediately discharged through the bottom after passing through the culture soil, The water of the plant is easily dried and the plant is wasted. Therefore, it is troublesome to supply water from time to time, and the plant can not be efficiently managed.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, there have been proposed domestic patent No. 10-1198019 (nutrient replacement type plant cultivation apparatus), registered patent No. 10-0840966 And No. 10-1363010 (coarse vegetation port having a storage pipe), and the like are known.

Japanese Patent Registration No. 10-1198019 (Nutrient Replaceable Plant Growing Apparatus) is an apparatus for planting and cultivating plants, comprising: a tongue part in which a predetermined amount of culture soil is filled so that a plurality of plants can be planted and grown; A case portion inserted into the inner space from the open upper portion of the hunting portion and having an opening at one side thereof; A seating table disposed directly beneath the cowl portion and having a plurality of seating grooves; And a plurality of nutrient cartridges which are introduced into the case part through the entrance and are placed on the seating groove and filled with nutrients absorbed through the roots of plants planted in the eardrum part.

However, since the plant is planted in the filled soil with the moisturizing sheet placed on the upper part of the upper part, and water is sprayed on the soil, water is collected through the soil and collected in a collection bin. Therefore, Since the soil and the moisturizing sheet should not be dried, the moisture is separated from the water, so that the roots of the plant must pass through the moisturizing sheet and extend to the receptacle so that the water (water) The plant can not be easily managed.

In addition, Japanese Patent Application No. 10-0840966 (a pedestal for installing a vegetative mat) is characterized in that a water channel is installed at one side or both sides of a receiving member at a lower position than the main body, And a vegetation mat with flowers on the upper surface of the water storage member is fixedly installed in a band.

However, this also has the disadvantage that it is necessary to supply water from time to time through the water supply pipe installed in the water storage member, and the water stored in the water storage bins can not be supplied to the plant by itself (automatically).

Japanese Patent Application No. 10-1363010 (coarse vegetation port having a storage pipe) is proposed to solve the problems of the conventional devices as described above, and includes a main body having a hollow shape having an internal space for storing the earths; A pair of first pipes arranged to face each other and a pair of connection pipes connecting end portions of the pair of first pipes and a plurality of through holes formed to pass through the pair of connection pipes, And a moisture retaining sheet for absorbing moisture through the through hole so as to be able to supply water to the roots of plants planted on the soil, The roots of the planted plant are supplied with water stored in the storage pipe through a moisturizing sheet having a predetermined area, and an angle holding member is disposed on the lower surface of the moisturizing sheet so that the installation angle of the moisturizing sheet is maintained at a predetermined angle .

However, when the vegetation is planted and the water is supplied to the soil that is filled in the body, the water (moisture) passing through the soil is collected at the bottom of the body or stored inside the storage pipe, And the water supplied through the water supply pipe is supplied to the soil through the storage pipe to be supplied to the plant so that the root of the plant is always in contact with the water collected at the bottom of the body or supplied through the water supply pipe So that the roots of the plant easily become rotten.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a bottom watering apparatus for a coarse vegetation port that can solve the above problems and problems.

The present invention relates to a water tank cover in which a water tank is filled with water and a water tank cover which receives the water falling (leaked) from the coarse vegetation port and guides the water to be collected in the water tank body, To do; In the inside of the water tank body, water infiltration agent (humidification osmotic pressure filter) and water supply bubble are set in order, and water infiltration agent (humidification osmosis filter) is placed in the water tank body. (Pass through) the both ends of the osmotic pressure osmotic pressure filter to the upper side of the water tub cover while supporting the bottom of the osmotic pressure osmotic filter, And a water supply pipe is installed at one side edge of the water tank cover so that external water can be supplied to the water tank main body. The object of the present invention is to provide a bottom water supply device for a coarse vegetation port.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a water tank for a water tank, which is filled with water to be infiltrated into the water tank main body and impregnated with a moisture impregnating agent (humidifying osmotic pressure filter) And water is supplied to the roots of the vegetation (planted) on the upper side of the bottom watering device through the water supplying cloth stacked on the upper side of the water tub cover so that water is always supplied to the plants, And to provide a bottom watering device for a coarse vegetation port that is naturally managed.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for collecting water that has passed through a coarse vegetation port in a coarse vegetation port when the vegetation is planted in the coarse vegetation port, By providing a water supply pipe and supplying water outside, the water is automatically supplied to the plant in the bottom watering device, and besides, it is supplied by an artificial method so that the plant can be more efficiently managed. And to provide a low water level irrigation system.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects,

And a water tank cover for receiving water (flowing down) from the coarse vegetation port and guiding it to be collected in the water tank body, wherein the water tank body and the water tank cover are mutually disassembled and joined together And;

A water infiltrant (osmotic pressure osmosis filter for humidification) is placed in the water tank body, and a water supply bubble is placed in the water tank body. The two ends of the water-impregnating agent (humidifying osmotic pressure filter) are supported on the upper side of the water-tank cover,

And a water supply pipe is installed at one side edge of the water tank cover so that external water can be supplied to the water tank main body.

The bottom watering device for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is formed as a water tank cover which receives water falling down (leaking) from a water tank main body filled with water and collects in the water tank main body, The water tank body and the water tank cover can be disassembled and coupled with each other; In the inside of the water tank body, water infiltration agent (humidification osmotic pressure filter) and water supply bubble are set in order, and water infiltration agent (humidification osmosis filter) is placed in the water tank body. (Pass through) the both ends of the osmotic pressure osmotic pressure filter to the upper side of the water tub cover while supporting the bottom of the osmotic pressure osmotic filter, And a water supply pipe is installed at one side edge of the water tank cover so that outside water can be supplied to the water tank main body.

The present invention relates to a water tank containing a water tank, a water tank filled with water infiltrating agent (humidifying osmotic pressure filter), water infiltrated into the water tank body, water impregnated in the water infiltrating agent, And the water is supplied to the roots of the vegetation (planted) on the upper side of the bottom watering device through the water supply cloth stacked on the upper side of the water tank cover so that water is always supplied to the plants, When water is given to the vegetation plant in the coarse vegetation port, the water passing through the coarse vegetation port is naturally collected and supplied again to the plant, and the water The water is automatically supplied to the plant by the bottom watering device, So we can be able to manage the plant more efficiently.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a bottom watering apparatus for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a bottom watering apparatus for a coarse vegetation port in accordance with the present invention. FIG.
3 and 4 are plan views showing different embodiments of a spoon cover in a bottom watering device for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view showing a state in which a bottom watering device for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is installed in a vegetable frame on the inner lower side of a coarse vegetation port. FIG.
6A and 6B are views showing a state in which a coarse vegetation port loaded with a bottom watering device for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is installed in a vegetable frame.

The above and other objects and features of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description based on the accompanying drawings.

1 and 5 show a concrete realization example of a vegetation water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention. 3 and 4 illustrate different embodiments of the spoon cover 120 in the vegetation water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the spoon cover 100 of FIG. And FIG. 5 is an exemplary view showing a state in which a vegetation tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is installed in the vegetation frame 1 under the coarse vegetation port 10.

First, the construction of a water tub 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the bottom watering device includes a water tank main body 110 filled with water and a water tank main body 110 filled with water from the coarse vegetation port 10 A water tank cover 120 for receiving water flowing downward and inducing water to be collected in the water tank main body 110, a water infiltrating agent 115 installed inside the water tank main body 110, and a water supply boll 116 Respectively.

The water tank body 110 in which the bottom watering device is filled with water is formed as follows.

The water tank 112 is formed in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped having an open top and an engagement recess 111 is integrally formed at the upper end of the water tank 112. Between the bottom surface and the wall surface, (113) is formed into a "b" shape so as to enhance the strength of the water tank (112).

The water tank cover 120, which receives the dripping water flowing down from the coarse vegetation port 10 and guides the water to be collected in the water tank body 110, is formed as follows.

The inner surface 123 of the inner surface 123 of the inner surface of the inner surface of the inner surface of the inner surface of the inner surface 121 of the outer surface of the inner surface of the outer surface of the outer surface 121, The inner surface 123 and the inner surface 123 are integrally connected by the inner inclined surface 122 so that water falling on the inner inclined surface 122 flows toward the center And drops into the inside of the water tub main body 110 through the water inflow hole 124 formed in the inner plane 123, which will be described in detail.

One or more water inflow holes 124 are formed in the inner plane 123 so that water falling down the inner inclined surface 122 flows downward into the center of the water tank main body 110 to be collected.

The water inflow holes 124 formed in the inner plane 123 may be formed as two as illustrated in FIG. 1, or one as illustrated in FIG. 3, or three as illustrated in FIG. 4 Although not specifically shown, when the length of the inner side surface 123 is long, four or more can be formed, but preferably two or three are formed.

One or more water supply port depression holes 125 are formed in the longitudinally inclined inner surface 122 on the inner inclined surface 122 integrally formed between the outer joint surface 121 and the inner surface 123, So that both end portions of the water supplying cloth 116, which will be described in detail, are allowed to sunrise.

The water supply port draw-out holes 125 formed in the inner inclined surface 122 may be formed as three as illustrated in FIG. 1, or may be formed as illustrated in FIG. 3, Although not shown in detail, when the inner inclined surface 122 is long, it is possible to form four or more, but preferably two or three.

The water supply pipe 127 is connected to one of the corners of the inner pipe 121 and the water supply pipe 127 is connected to the water supply pipe coupling hole 127 so that the lower end of the water supply pipe 127 is connected to the inclined surface 127 -1 so that the supplied water is smoothly discharged through the inclined surface 127-1 and external water is supplied through the water supply pipe 127 to fill the water tank main body 110. [

The water tank main body 110 and the water tank cover 120 formed as described above can be generally made of a synthetic resin, a metal material (stainless steel, etc.), and the manufacturing cost by using a synthetic resin is not limited to the manufacturing cost, .

The water infiltrating agent 115 installed in the water tub main body 110 is for sucking, collecting and storing the water introduced into the water tub main body 110 and transferring the water to the water supply can 116, A synthetic resin foam such as a sponge as well as an osmotic pressure filter for humidification made of an improved resin may be used. The foam may be formed into one (integrally formed) as shown in FIG. 1 or may be formed into two or more plural .

It is known that the water-impregnating agent 115 is excellent in functions such as antibacterial and impregnation (absorbency) in the case of an osmotic pressure filter for humidification which is produced by repeatedly folding the absorbency improving resin in a zigzag manner. 2 to 4 mm), it is possible to maximize the impregnation effect (function) by the osmotic pressure, and if the flow-through hole 115-1 is densely and repeatedly pierced in the water absorbent resin, The movement of water can be smoothly performed, and the filling and impregnation of water can be greatly improved.

The water supply bubble 116 deployed to the lower end and both sides of the water infiltrating agent 115 inside the water tub main body 110 is connected to the water supply port outflow hole 125 formed in the water tub cover 120 (Superimposed) on the upper side (upper surface) of the water tub cover 120. [

One or a plurality of water supply bolls 116 are provided depending on the number of the water supply port draw-out holes 125 formed in the water tank cover 120.

Water (moisture) collected and impregnated in the water impregnation agent 115 is supplied to the vegetation material 12 (plant) of the culture box 10 which will be described later in detail in the use state of the present invention And the water supply boll 116 may be generally thick cloth or tributary, but it is preferable to install a nonwoven fabric.

The operation state (operational relationship) of the water tub 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention will be described.

2, the water tank 100 for a vegetable pot for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention includes a water supply bubble 116 and a water impregnation agent 116 on the inner bottom of the water tank 112 in the water main body 110, A water supply boll 116 exposed to the outside of the water infiltrating agent 115 is passed through the water supply port outflow hole 125 formed in the water tank cover 120 and passed from the lower side to the upper side A water supply boll 116 is inserted into the water supply boll 125 through a joint inner bell 111 of the bellows main body 110 so as to be connected to the outer bell 121 of the water tank cover 120, The main body 110 and the water tank cover 120 are combined.

As described above, both ends of the water supply boll 116 drawn out to the water supply port draw-out hole 125 are connected to the upper side (upper surface) of the water tub cover 120 while the curled body 110 and the water tub cover 120 are coupled. (Superimposed) on the inner plane 123 at the center.

The vegetated water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention, which is combined as described above, is installed in the vegetation frame 1 at one or more stages (two or more stages) as illustrated in FIGS. 6A and 6B And the vegetation material 12 is planted on the coarse vegetation pot 10 by the cultivating soil 11.

As illustrated in FIG. 5, the coarse vegetation pot (1), which is planted with vegetation material (12: vegetation) in the vegetation frame (1) of the multi-stage vegetation laminate for stereoscopic recording registered by the applicant and registered as the registered patent No. 10-1381581 The vegetation water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is attached (positioned) to the inner lower side of the coarse vegetation port 10 before the vegetation material 12 is planted by placing the vegetation material 10 on the coarse vegetation port 10, The vegetation material 12 is planted on the culture soil 11 on the upper side of the vegetation water tank 100 for the coarse vegetation port according to the invention.

As described above, the water tub 100 for a vegetation for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is coupled (placed) to the inside of the coarse vegetation port 10 in the vegetation frame 1, When water is supplied (sprayed) to the vegetation material 12 of the coarse vegetation port 10 in a state where the vegetation material 12 is planted with the culture soil 11 on the upper side of the vegetation water tank 100 for port, The water supplied (sprinkled) passes through the culture soil 11 and leaks (flows into) the vegetation water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention.

The water leaking into the vegetation water tank 100 for the coarse vegetation port according to the present invention flows into the upper side of the vegetation water tank 100 for the coarse vegetation port according to the present invention as illustrated in FIG. .

As described above, the water 140 flowing upward from the vegetated water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention flows downward along the inner inclined surface 122 of the water tank cover 120, The water 130 passing through the water 116 and the water supply boll 116 is collected in the water tank 112 of the water tank body 110 through the water inflow hole 124, The water 140 impregnated in the water-impregnating agent 115 may be impregnated.

Thereby stopping the supply of (supplying) water to the vegetation material 12 of the coarse vegetation pot 10.

The water 140 collected in the water tank 112 and impregnated in the water impregnating agent 115 in a state in which the supply of the water supplied to the vegetation material 12 is stopped is wetted with the water supply boll 116 (To be transferred) to the end of the water supply bubble 116 stacked on the inner plane 123.

The water wetted to the end portion of the water supply cloth 116 stacked on the inner plane 123 as described above is transferred to the cultivation soil 11 to wet the culture soil 11. As the cultivation soil 11 is moistened (Water) to the roots of the vegetation material (12).

The vegetation water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention may be constructed such that a separate hose (not specifically shown) is connected to the water supply pipe 127 to use an automatic water supply device (not specifically shown) And the water supplied through the water supply pipe 127 is filled in the water tank 112 of the water tank main body 110. In this case,

The water 140 filled in the water tank 112 is transferred to the water roots of the vegetation material 12 through the water supply can 116.

The vegetated water tank 100 for a coarse vegetation port according to the present invention is constructed such that the water filled in the water tank 112 is supplied to the roots of the vegetation material 12 through the water supply boll 116 The vegetation material 12 can be efficiently grown and managed.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. something to do.

1: Vegetation frame 10: Coir vegetation port
11: Culture soil 12: Vegetation material
100: vegetation water tank for coir vegetation port 110: water tank body
111: bonding interface 115: water impregnating agent
116: water supply capsule 120: water tank cover
121: engaging outer surface 122: inner inclined surface
123: inner side plane 124: water inflow hole
125: Water supply port 127: Water supply pipe

Claims (9)

And a water tank cover for guiding the water tank body to receive the water falling down from the coarse vegetation port so as to be collected in the water tank body, wherein the water tank body and the water tank cover are mutually disassembled and combined;
The water-impregnating agent is placed in the tank main body while the water-impregnating agent and the water-supplying bubbles are sequentially stacked in the water tank body. The water- Are stacked on the upper side of the water tub cover,
And a water supply pipe is installed at one side edge of the water tank cover so that external water can be supplied to the water tank main body. The method of claim 1, Countertop covers;
A shape of a rectangular parallelepiped having a low height so as to be able to engage with the joint inner surface of the water tub main body;
Wherein an inner surface of the inner joint surface is formed to be lower than an inner joint surface of the joint outer joint, and an inner joint surface and an inner joint surface are integrally connected by an inner inclined surface;
Forming a water inflow hole in the inner plane;
And a water supply port and a water supply port are formed on both inclined surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the coarse vegetation port. The method of claim 1, The water impregnating agent provided inside the water tub main body comprises:
Characterized in that it is an osmotic filter or a synthetic resin foam for humidification which is produced by repeatedly folding the absorbency improving resin in a zigzag manner. The method of claim 1, A water supply canister provided inside the water tub main body;
Characterized in that it is made of textile or paper. The method of claim 2, A water inflow hole formed in an inner surface of the water tub cover;
Wherein at least one of the at least two water leveling ports is formed in the bottom surface of the coarse vegetation port. The method of claim 1, A water supply port draw-out hole formed on both inclined surfaces of the water tank cover;
Wherein said at least one of said at least two of said at least two of said at least two of said at least one of said at least two of said at least two of said at least two of said plurality of said at least one of The method of claim 1, A fabric sheet of a water supply bell provided inside the water tub main body;
Wherein the non-woven fabric is a non-woven fabric. The method of claim 3, The osmotic filter for humidification is;
Wherein the gap between the absorbent resin layers repeatedly folded in zigzag is 2 to 4 mm. The method according to claim 3 or 8, The water absorbent resin for forming the osmotic filter for humidification includes:
And a dense repetitive piercing of the distribution hole.

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