KR20170129985A - pack filling balance fertilizer having continuative supply function on growth period - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a balancing fertilizer pack with a consecutive supply function for growth and development periods of organic farming plants. The balancing fertilizer pack includes: a slow-releasing organic farming fertilizer manufactured as coated grains by extracting macroelements or weighted elements including twelve necessary nutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo, Zn) for edible plants and minerals; organic farming manure sufficiently fermented with a fermentation byproduct and at least one among swine manure, cow manure, and fowl manure; a fertilizer storage member storing the slow-releasing organic farming fertilizer and the organic farming manure at a predetermined ratio; and a rooting inducement member inducing quick rooting by applying moisturizing clay and mussel protein with a mesh function for rootlet permeation to the surface of a paper of the fertilizer storage member.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period for organic edible plants,

The present invention relates to a balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period for organic edible plants, and more particularly to a balanced fertilizer pack for organic edible plants, which is located between the inner and outer sides of a water tank and a growing pot, And a balanced fertilizer pack having a continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period for organic edible plants to stably supply nourishment and nutrient solution continuously during reproductive period.

Generally, the fertilizer pack is intended to fill the fertilizer and supply nutrients and nutrients to planted plants. Applicants have developed and used fertilizer and fertilizer packs for many years.

1. A "Fertilizer Pack" (registration number: 20-228939) filed on January 29, 2001 has a structure in which a large number of receiving spaces are formed by using a moisture absorbing member such as a nonwoven fabric and a slow- The fertilizer pack and the fertilizer can not be applied to edible plants because the fertilizer pack and the fertilizer are not environment friendly, and the problem of providing the harmful environment due to the contamination of the soil can be provided .

2. "Ecological Organic Fertilizer Pack" (registration number: 20-472515) filed on 2013.05.23 will fill 12 compartments of nutrients and mineral powders composed of organic compost in the space of biodegradable paper, A fertilizer supply control plate for preventing excessive supply of the fertilizer pack to the edible plant. However, since the fertilizer pack material is composed of paper, it is softened by moisture and can not maintain the shape of the pack, There is a problem that storage and storage are difficult. Further, when the fertilizer is exhausted depending on the growing environment of the plant, it is difficult or impossible to replace the fertilizer and the persistence of the fertilizer component can not be maintained.

3. A plant cultivation control apparatus (registration number: 10-1536534) for replacing a fertilizer pack having a main pot and a water tank pot (registration number: 10-1536534) filed on September 29, 2014 is designed to facilitate the withdrawal and replacement of the inside pot, Wherein the root of the edible plant grows into and penetrates into the fertilizer space and is dissolved by the moisture of the water pot to be dissolved in the edible plant and the ornamental plant, At least one fertilizer pack for supplying either one of nutrients and organic nutrients is composed of a net containing either a slow-acting solid fertilizer (chemical component) mixed with mortar and an organic fertilizer containing minerals Since the mesh and the nonwoven fabric are not environmentally friendly, they can not be applied to organic edible plants because they are composed of any one of nonwoven fabrics. Because there is a problem to provide a hazardous environment. In addition, the fertilizer is exhausted too quickly, the replacement time is too short, and frequent problems occur.

4. "Organic slow-release fertilizer manufacturing method" (registration number: 10-1575549) filed on December 24, 2014 is a method for producing a fertilizer containing an extract of oilseed rape (including oilseed and residual residue, including soybean meal, pimple, etc.) Shellfish shells, oyster shells, natural gypsum, dolomite, phyllite, and natural salt, which are derived from the Dead Sea), egg shells, shells, oyster shells, natural gypsum, dolomite, Extraction is carried out by extracting large amounts of elements or heavy elements including 12 essential nutrient elements of edible plants (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo, The organic environmentally friendly organic fertilizer is produced by coating with the granule type coating. Since there is no supplementary environment that can keep the environmentally friendly nature of such organic fertilizer, organic cultivation and sustainable growth environment There is a problem that can not kill.

The problems as described above should be solved and improved, so that the environment for growing and growing organic edible plants can be completed.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an organic farming method for organic farming, Organic and organic nutrients and nutrients can be supplied by further stacking when the growing period and the reproductive period are continuously changed and exhausted so that the harvest period corresponding to the reproductive period can be extended. It is an object of the present invention to provide a balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period.

In addition, the present invention applies the glue or the mussel protein to the paper material having the fertilizer containing space by mixing the moisturizing clay having the mesh function for fine-grain penetration and the organic powder, so that the fine roots of the growing pot can easily penetrate into the fertilizer receiving space It is an object of the present invention to provide a balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive life for organic edible plants which can rapidly induce rooting and sufficiently supply nutrients required by edible plants.

In addition, the present invention relates to a balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period for organic edible plants capable of rapidly curing by mixing a certain amount of organic hardening agent such as starch, diatomaceous earth, Which has its purpose.

In addition, the present invention provides 12 kinds of slow-acting organic fertilizers and minerals set at the composition ratio required for edible plants according to the livelihood, habits, rootstocks and different growth environments, thereby providing stable, balanced growth and organic reproduction It is an object of the present invention to provide a balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period for plants.

According to the above object, the present invention provides a balanced fertilizer pack, which is positioned between the inner and outer sides of a water tank and a growing pot, to supply nutrients and nutrients to edible plants of the growing pot; Oilseeds (including oilseed and residuals, collectively referred to as soybean meal, pimple, etc.), blood (livestock blood), byproducts containing dead fish or fish, bone fragments, dead sea minerals (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Mg) in the edible plant by the predetermined extraction process, the egg shell, the shell of shell, the oyster shell, the natural gypsum, dolomite, S; Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo, Zn) and minerals; Organic compost which has been sufficiently fermented together with at least one of the feces, the fowl, and the flour and the fermentation by-products; A fertilizer receiving member comprising a paper member having a pulp component or vegetable fiber capable of degrading environmentally degradable by microorganisms and containing the organic slow-release fertilizer and the compost at a predetermined ratio of 1: 3, 1: 1 or 3: 1; The moisturizing clay and the mussel protein having a mesh function for fine grain penetration are coated on the paper member surface of the fertilizer receiving member at a mixing ratio of 3: 1, 1: 1, 3: 2, 1: 3, This is accomplished by a balanced fertilizer pack with continuous feeding function during the growing and reproductive period for organic edible plants, including a root inducer for infiltration of fine root which induces rapid rooting by infiltration of root root.

Herein, the fertilizer receiving member has a partition member for partitioning the organic slow-release fertilizer and compost at a predetermined ratio, and the fine root penetration inducing member is mixed with at least one organic hardener of starch, diatomaceous earth, .

In addition, the fertilizer pack may be replaced a plurality of times in a fertilizer space located between the inner and outer sides of the water tank and the growing pot, or may be stacked a plurality of times to supply organic nutrients and nutrients continuously during the reproductive period after the growing period.

In addition, it is preferable that the nutrients and minerals of the slow-release organic fertilizer can be supplied by setting the composition ratio required for edible plants depending on the leaves, vegetables, roots, and different growth environments.

The present invention provides a balanced balanced supply of organic compost and organic slow-release fertilizer for the organic cultivation environment of the organic edible plant so as to be positioned between the inner and outer sides of the water tank and the growing pot, The organic nutrients and the nutrient solution are supplied to the plant, and thus the harvest period corresponding to the fertilization period can be extended, thereby maximizing property cultivation and yield.

In addition, the present invention applies the glue or the mussel protein to the paper material having the fertilizer containing space by mixing the moisturizing clay having the mesh function for fine-grain penetration and the organic powder, so that the fine roots of the growing pot can easily penetrate into the fertilizer receiving space It is possible to supply the nutrients required by the edible plants quickly, and therefore, it is possible to supply the stable fertilizer for a long period of time by replacing and laminating a plurality of circuits, thereby providing an active growth environment.

In addition, the present invention maximizes productivity by mixing a certain amount of an organic hardening agent such as starch, diatomaceous earth,

In addition, the present invention provides 12 kinds of slow-acting organic fertilizers and minerals set at a composition ratio required for edible plants in accordance with livelihood, iridescence, rootstocks and different growth environments, thereby providing a stable, balanced growth and reproductive effect have.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a double pot flower to which a balanced fertilizer pack having a continuous feeding function is applied during the growing and reproductive period for the organic edible plant according to the present invention,
2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for producing a slow-release organic fertilizer according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a balanced fertilizer pack having a continuous feeding function during the growth and reproductive period for the organic edible plant according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The balanced fertilizer pack 15 comprises a water tank 1 which constantly receives water in a predetermined water receiving space as applied to the double flower pot shown in Fig. 1, (3) for supplying water while partitioning the water into a water tank space and a growth growing space by keeping the water level at a high level, A seedling pot (7) in which plants are planted and inhabited by raw milk and fertilizer and a seedling pot (7) which is located on the partitioning member (3) and which is provided between an outer surface of the growing pot (3) and an inner surface of the water tank Is placed in a receptive space to feed the edible plant with organic nutrients and nutrients for balanced growth and reproduction.

That is, the balanced fertilizer pack is composed of the slow-acting organic fertilizer 9, the organic compost 10, the fertilizer receiving member 11, and the fine root penetration-inducing member 12.

The slow-release organic fertilizer (9) is an organic fertilizer (9), which is an organic fertilizer (9), which is an organic fertilizer (9), which collectively includes oilseeds (including soybeans, pimples, etc.), blood (livestock blood, (N, N, N, N, O) in the edible plant by a predetermined extraction process, using the dead sea minerals (the minerals collected from the Dead Sea as chlorides), egg shells, shells, oyster shells, natural gypsum, dolomite, And the like are extracted by a large amount of element or heavy element including P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo, Zn and minerals. Here, the bone fragments are animal bones, the minerals collected by chlorination include sulfuric acid, and the shell shells and oyster shells are the whole of the waste that corresponds to shellfish.

Described in detail is a manufacturing process as shown in FIG.

1. Dried fish or blood (or blood) containing bone marrow and fish dried seaweed, which is the residue after extracting vegetable oil, bone meal, chlorite, natural gypsum and dolomite, for a certain period of time to maximize the surface area A crushing step of separately crushing it into a powder in a crusher;

2. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the powders and the hydrolysis solvent such as citric acid or acetic acid (lactic acid) except for the natural gypsum, dolomite and chlorine dioxide are contained in a plurality of individual mixing vessels and sealed, A hydrolysis step of inducing a reaction of decomposition to liquefy a liquid of a large amount of elements corresponding to nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (also referred to as " gary ");

3. a precipitate separation step of precipitating impurities and hydrolysis residues in a liquefied mass element mixture liquid in the hydrolysis step to remove only impurities and hydrolysis residues, and then separating only the mixed liquid phase;

4. The method for producing a porous material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein any one of the porous body grains of artificial yttrium hydroboron, zeolite, pearlite, and talc is heated in the heating vessel for a predetermined period of time, An impregnation step of impregnating and impregnating at least one of a mixture and a heavy element mixture;

5. Granulation forming granular granules by mixing the natural gypsum, dolomite and chloroglossal powder corresponding to heavy elements having calcium, magnesium and sulfur in the crushing step, ;

6. A process for producing a porous granular material, comprising the steps of: adding a vegetable oil containing linseed oil, soybean oil, and tandem oil (fluidized wood oil) to the outer surface of any of the granular material formed by the point binder and the impregnated porous material granules; Silica powder and a combination of a binder selected from at least one of powders of silica,

In addition, the trace elements other than nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulfur are dissolved in water for a certain period of time in the case of cinnabar and natural salt or powder thereof composed of the mineral components for a certain period of time A precipitation step of precipitating the dissolution liquid and separating into a mineral liquid phase; heating the mixed dispersion liquid to a predetermined temperature in a heating vessel to mix the point solution with the mineral liquid phase to impregnate the porous component with a mineral component; If the porous body impregnated with the mineral component is uniformly formed in the coating step, the mineral slow-releasing fertilizer can be completed.

If the above-described manufacturing process is repeatedly performed, a large amount of the slow-release organic fertilizer can be prepared as desired.

Here, in the crushing step, the fish or the blood (or the blood) containing bone marrow and fish dried seaweed corresponding to the residue after the vegetable oil is extracted, the bone meal, the egg shell, the shell shell, the oyster shell, It is crushed with powder or prepared powdered. Then, in place of the hydrolysis step, it is also possible to use a fish or a blood (or a blood) containing fish oil and a dried fish, a bone meal, an egg shell, a shell, an oyster shell, The fossil is accommodated in a decomposition vessel together with predetermined water and the brown rice grains and humus are added to the decomposition vessel at room temperature or higher to decompose into enzymatic decomposition and native microorganism decomposition to produce a mixture liquid of any one of the above- (Biodegradation step) Subsequently, when the precipitation separation step, the impregnation step and the coating step are sequentially carried out, a slow-release fertilizer of any one of a heavy element and a heavy element can be produced.

The organic manure compost 10 may be prepared by mixing animal excrements, feces, fodder, and flora containing a predetermined amount of water, microorganisms, an fermentation agent, and various by-products together and then sufficiently fermenting them for a predetermined period of time, , And this can be filled in the fertilizer receiving member (11). The organic compost 10 provides a basis for quickly and stably integrating the activated fine roots belonging to the fine roots of edible plants. The by-product is composed of at least one of vegetable fibers such as rice hull, rice bran, sawdust, and strawberry.

The fertilizer receiving member 11 is made of a paper material having a pulp component or plant fiber capable of environmentally degradable decomposition by microorganisms and is cut and formed so as to form a certain space, and the slow-release organic fertilizer and compost : 3, 1: 1, and 3: 1. Here, the ratio of the organic fertilizer to the organic compost may be applied at a different ratio depending on the growing environment of the edible plant.

The fine root penetration intestinal guide member 12 is formed on the surface of a paper sheet of the fertilizer receiving member 11 in such a manner that moisturizing clay (including pellets) and mussel protein having a mesh function for fine root penetration are mixed at a ratio of 3: 1, 1: 1, 3 : 2, and 1: 3 to infiltrate the roots of the edible plants, thereby inducing rapid rooting to the organic compost, and secondly inducing a relatively long-term roots to the organic fertilizer do. This not only forms a passage for moisture through the moisturizing clay but also serves as a guider through which a certain amount of water and nutrients can flow in the water, so that nutrients and nutrients can be stably provided in water to activate the growth of edible plants , And provides an environment that can be supplied smoothly to underwater cultivation. In addition, the fine root penetration intestinal guide member 11 is mixed with an organic hardening agent of at least one of starch, diatomaceous earth and clay so as to be cured more quickly, thereby improving productivity.

Here, the mussel protein is a natural organic organic material, which is not softened by moisture, does not cause environmental pollution, is decomposed spontaneously after a certain time, and can be replaced with a glue-like material having extremely similar functions. In addition, the mixing ratio of clay and mussel protein can be applied at different ratios depending on the growth environment of the plant.

Meanwhile, the fertilizer receiving member 11 may be formed with a partition member capable of partitioning the space between the organic compost and the slow-acting organic fertilizer so that the organic compost and the slow-releasing organic fertilizer are appropriately and stably dissolved in the water and supplied appropriately. This is because the different growth environments can be created according to the edible plants, so that more balanced fertilizer can be supplied for each edible plant.

The balance fertilizer pack 15 as described above is provided in a fertilizer space located between the inner and outer sides of the water tank and the growing pots so that the fine roots of the edible plant growing on the growing pots are placed in a side wall (not shown) ) Are inserted into the organic compost 10 and the slow-acting organic fertilizer 9, the organic compost 10 is rapidly consumed in the growth period according to the nutrient absorption capacity of the vigorous edible plant and the volume is contracted. Such a balancing fertilizer pack serves both as a support and a fertilizer, so that when the balancing fertilizer pack is shrunk, the same balancing fertilizer pack or a different proportion of balancing fertilizer pack is stacked on the balancing fertilizer pack so shrunk, Or more of the nutrients and nutrients, or after removing the shrunken balanced fertilizer packs, the same balanced fertilizer packs or other proportions of balanced fertilizer packs are replaced with fertilizers to consecutively replenish nutrients and nutrients multiple times during growth or reproduction Supply.

Here, while the seedlings are growing in the seedlings, they are called the growth period, and from the seedlings to the harvest period are called the reproductive period.

In the slow-release organic fertilizer, twelve nutrients and minerals can be supplied by setting the composition ratio required for edible plants according to livelihoods, horticultural crops, root crops, and different growth environments.

One ; Water tank 3; Partition member
7; Growing pot 9; Slow-acting organic fertilizer
10; Organic composting 11; The fertilizer receiving member
12; A slip-in guiding member
15; Balance Fertilizer Pack

Claims (4)

A balanced fertilizer pack which is positioned between the inner and outer sides of the water tank and the growing pots to supply nutrients and nutrients to the edible plants of the growing pots;
Oilseeds (including oilseed and residuals, collectively referred to as soybean meal, pimple, etc.), blood (livestock blood), byproducts containing dead fish or fish, bone fragments, dead sea minerals (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Mg) in the edible plant by the predetermined extraction process, the egg shell, the shell of shell, the oyster shell, the natural gypsum, dolomite, S; Fe, Mn, Cu, B, Mo, Zn) and minerals;
Organic compost which has been sufficiently fermented together with at least one of the feces, the fowl, and the flour and the fermentation by-products;
A fertilizer receiving member comprising a paper member having a pulp component or vegetable fiber capable of degrading environmentally degradable by microorganisms and containing the organic slow-release fertilizer and the compost at a predetermined ratio of 1: 3, 1: 1 or 3: 1;
The moisturizing clay and the mussel protein having a mesh function for fine grain penetration are coated on the paper member surface of the fertilizer receiving member at a mixing ratio of 3: 1, 1: 1, 3: 2, 1: 3, And a root guide member for infiltration of fine root which induces rapid rooting by infiltration of root root. The balanced fertilizer pack having continuous feeding function during growth and reproductive period for organic edible plants.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The fertilizer receiving member has a partition member partitioning the organic slow-release fertilizer and the compost at a predetermined ratio, and the fine root penetration guiding member for fine-grained infiltration is formed by mixing at least one organic hardener of starch, diatomaceous earth, Balanced fertilizer pack with continuous feeding function during growth and reproduction period for organic edible plants characterized.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
Characterized in that the fertilizer pack is replaced a plurality of times in a fertilizer space located between the inner side and the outer side of the water tank and the growing pot or is further laminated a plurality of times to continuously supply the organic nutrients and the nutrient solution during the reproductive period after the growing period. Balanced Fertilizer Pack with continuous feeding function during growth and reproduction period.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The twelve nutrients and minerals of the slow-release organic fertilizer can be supplied at a composition ratio required for edible plants depending on the leaves, vegetables, roots, and different growth environments, and can be supplied continuously and continuously during the growth and reproductive period for organic edible plants. Balanced fertilizer pack with feeding function.

Images