KR20170128865A - Water Pollution Purification Apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for purifying contaminated water, comprising: a floating deck having a plate-like shape capable of floating on water, and having a sunlight generation module disposed at the top surface; and a plurality of bubble generation modules coupled to the floating deck, and spraying bubbles in water so as to move or rotate the floating deck or purify contaminated area. According to the present invention, since the plurality of bubble generation modules function as a propeller to move or rotate the floating deck or to purify the contaminated area by spraying air bubbles in water, the apparatus for purifying contaminated water is efficient without comprising additional propellers or contamination purification members.

Description

{Water Pollution Purification Apparatus}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a purification apparatus, and more particularly, to a purification apparatus for purifying a water quality by moving a water surface.

Generally, microorganisms are corrupted in water such as reservoirs, lakes, golf course ponds, and stagnant water and seas where water circulation does not occur, rainwater drainage pumping stations, water supply points, lakes, rivers.

The surface water is relatively high in oxygen concentration due to contact with the atmosphere, and the green algae and the algae, which are phytoplankton, are greatly increased.

In the recent climate conditions, due to warming of temperature and temperature due to heat, red tides occur in the sea, and green tides are generated in the river seriously.

In order to solve these problems, methods such as spraying loess at the site of occurrence of red tide have been proposed. However, since the case such as the loess spray is not a fundamental solution measure and the scientific basis is also lacking, a more fundamental and effective method Is required.

Furthermore, in order to prevent water pollution phenomena such as red tides or algae phenomenon, a method for activating the ecosystem in the water system to enhance the natural purification ability is required.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0134659 (Feb. 20, 2015), " Korean Patent No. 10-1483165 (2015.01.09), "Greenhouse Reduction and Flotation Removal Device Using Infrared Sensor and GPS"

An object of the present invention is to provide a water pollution purification apparatus which is installed in an aquarium and rotates along an altitude of the sun, generates electricity by using a solar power generation module, supplies power, moves an aquarium using an air bubble, .

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water pollution purification apparatus comprising: a floating deck having a plate-like shape capable of floating on a water surface and having a solar power generation module disposed on an upper surface thereof; And a plurality of bubble generating modules coupled to the floating deck and spraying bubbles in the water to move and rotate the floating deck or to purify contaminated areas.

Here, the bubble generating module may include: a bubble generator disposed on an upper surface of the floating deck to generate an air bubble; And a bubble jetting unit disposed on a lower surface of the floating deck and penetrating the floating deck to be coupled to the bubble generating unit to jet air bubbles into the water.

Further, the bubble jetting unit is rotatable by 360 ° in order to serve as a propellant for movement and rotation of the floating deck, or to supply air bubbles into the water.

The floating deck generates at least one of a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD: Biochemical Oxygen Demand), a chemical oxygen demand (COD: Chemical Oxygen Demand), and a dissolved oxygen amount to generate water quality status information Water quality measuring part; And an obstacle sensing unit for sensing an obstacle located in the front.

In addition, the floating deck may include a power supply unit for storing power generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and supplying power to the bubble jetting module for supply or operation; A map data storage unit for storing map data of an area where the floating deck is installed; A route setting unit for setting a travel route of the floating deck using the map data; And a current location information unit for receiving the GPS signal to generate current location information, and generating movement route information indicating a route moved in conjunction with the route setting unit.

The floating deck may further include: a solar elevation sensor for sensing a sun altitude at a current position using the current position information; And an operation control unit interlocked with at least one of the path setting unit, the solar high-sensitivity detecting unit, the water quality measuring unit, and the obstacle detecting unit to control the spraying direction of the bubble jetting unit.

Further, the floating deck may further include a wireless communication unit for transmitting an underwater photographing unit for photographing underwater and generating an underwater image, and at least one of the current position information, the movement route information, the water quality state information, .

The water pollution purification apparatus of the present invention is disposed in the floating deck and includes a position indicator for indicating the position of the floating deck at night and a position indicator for indicating the position of the floating deck at night And a shock absorbing bumper disposed along the outer circumferential surface.

According to the water pollution purification apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention,

First, since the bubble generating module serves to act as a propellant for moving or rotating the floating deck or to purify the contaminated area by spraying air bubbles in the water, it is not necessary to include a separate propellant and a pollution control member.

Second, it is eco-friendly and economically efficient because it supplies power by self-generated power using PV modules.

Third, the bubble generation module injects air bubbles into the water to cause a convection action, increase the amount of dissolved oxygen, and generate anions to purify the water pollution, thereby preventing the occurrence of the algae phenomenon.

Fourth, because the floating deck rotates along the altitude of the sun by using the bubble generating module as a propellant, solar light can be incident at a right angle to the solar power generation module, thereby maximizing power generation efficiency.

Fifth, the bubble jetting part can be rotated by 360 °, and the role of the propellant and the role for purifying the water pollution can be efficiently converted.

Sixth, since the path setting unit can designate the moving path of the floating deck, the user can designate the moving path of the floating deck and efficiently check the water quality without a blind spot.

Seventh, the solar altitude sensing unit detects the altitude of the sun at the present location, so that it can minimize the current altitude and error and can make the maximum altitude match with the sun altitude.

Eighth, the water quality measurement part can measure the underwater pollution degree on the lower side of the power generation deck, so that it can prevent the occurrence of the algae phenomenon and the water pollution.

Ninth, the obstacle detection unit can detect an obstacle in the moving direction of the floating deck in advance and cope with it in advance, so that breakage of the floating deck can be prevented.

In the tenth, it is possible to easily and quickly convert the role of the propulsion body for purifying the water debris and the movement or rotation of the power generation deck of the bubble jetting unit by the operation control unit.

In addition, the data can be transmitted to the outside using the wireless communication unit, so that the location or route of the floating deck can be grasped, and the water quality state of the installation area can be systematically managed.

The twelfth position indicator is provided so that the position of the floating deck can be grasped visually at night.

Third, when the shock absorbing bumper collides with an obstacle, it absorbs the impact and can prevent damage to the floating deck.

1 is a perspective view illustrating a water pollution purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a side perspective view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG.
3 is a rear perspective view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG.
4 is a block diagram of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG.
FIG. 5 is an operational rear view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a rear view of the operation of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1 during rotation; FIG.
FIG. 7 is an operational rear view of the contaminated area purification system of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 8 is an operational rear view of the contaminated area purification system of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 9 is an application example of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that, in the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference symbols as possible. Further, the detailed description of known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted. For the same reason, some of the components in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a water pollution purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1, and FIGS. 5 to 8 are application examples of a water pollution purification apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 4, the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 includes a floating deck 100 and a bubble generating module 200.

The floating deck 100 is in the form of a plate floating on the water, and the solar power generation module 101 is disposed on the upper surface.

The floating deck 100 includes a water quality measurement unit 102, a obstacle detection unit 103, a feed supply unit 104, a map data storage unit 105, a route setting unit 106, a current location information unit 107, A solar high sensitivity detection unit 108 and an operation control unit 109. [

The water quality measuring unit 102 measures at least one of a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), a chemical oxygen demand (COD), and a dissolved oxygen amount in the water to obtain water quality status information indicating a water pollution degree .

In this way, the water quality measurement unit 102 can measure the underwater pollution degree on the lower side of the power generation deck 100, thereby preventing the occurrence of the algae phenomenon and the water pollution.

The obstacle sensing unit 103 senses an obstacle located in front of the floating deck 100 to move.

In this way, the obstacle sensing unit 103 can detect an obstacle in the moving direction of the floating deck 100 in advance and cope with it in advance, so that the floating deck 100 can be prevented from being damaged.

Here, the obstacle sensing unit 103 may be an infrared sensor capable of sensing an object in front.

The power supply unit 104 stores the power generated by the solar power generation module 101 and supplies the generated power to the bubble jet module 200 or power for operation.

In this way, the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 stores electricity generated by self-power generation using the solar power generation module 101 and supplies it as a power source, thereby being eco-friendly and economically efficient.

The map data storage unit 105 stores map data of an area where the floating deck 100 is installed.

The path setting unit 106 sets the moving path of the floating deck 100 using the map data stored in the map data storage unit 105. [

In this way, since the path setting unit 106 can designate the moving path of the floating deck 100, the user can specify the moving path of the floating deck 100 and efficiently check the water quality without a blind spot.

The current position information section 107 receives the GPS signal to generate current position information, and generates the movement route information indicating the moved route interlocked with the route setting section 106. [

The solar elevation sensor section 108 senses the sun altitude at the current position using the current position information generated in the current position information section 107.

In this way, since the solar ray sensor portion 108 detects the altitude of the sun at the current position, the altitude and error of the sun altitude can be minimized, and the sun altitude can be maximally rotated.

The operation control unit 109 is connected to at least any one of the water quality measurement unit 102, the obstacle detection unit 103, the path setting unit 106 and the solar high sensitivity detection unit 108 to control the operation of the bubble spraying unit 202 And controls the injection direction.

In this way, the operation control unit 109 can efficiently and quickly convert the role of the bubbling sprayer unit 202 in purifying the water debris and the role of the propellant for moving or rotating the power generation deck 100, according to the situation .

The floating deck 100 further includes an underwater photographing unit 110 and a wireless communication unit 111.

The underwater photographing unit 110 photographs underwater and generates an underwater image.

The wireless communication unit 111 receives the water quality status information generated by the water quality measurement unit 102, the current position information and the movement route information generated by the current position information unit 107, the underwater image generated by the underwater photographing unit 110, At least one of them is transmitted to the outside.

Thus, the water quality state information, the generated current position information, the movement route information and the underwater image can be transmitted to the outside using the wireless communication unit 111, and the position or route of the floating deck 100 can be grasped, It can systematically manage water quality conditions in each region.

A plurality of bubble generating modules 200 are provided in the floating deck 100, and bubbles are sprayed in the water to move or rotate the floating deck 100 or purify the contaminated area.

The bubble generating module 200 includes a bubble generator 201 and a bubble generator 202.

The bubble generator 201 is disposed on the upper surface of the floating deck 100, and generates air bubbles.

The bubble jetting section 202 is disposed on the lower surface of the floating deck 100 and penetrates the floating deck 100 to be coupled with the bubble generating section 201 to spray air bubbles into the water.

The bubble jetting unit 202 is provided to be capable of rotating 360 ° in order to serve as a propellant for the movement or rotation of the floating deck 100 or to supply air bubbles into the water.

In this way, the bubble generating module 200 functions to act as a propellant for moving or rotating the floating deck 100, or for purifying the contaminated area by spraying air bubbles in water, so that no separate propellant and pollution cleaner are provided, , The bubble generating module 200 blows air bubbles in the water to cause a convection action, increases the amount of dissolved oxygen, and generates negative ions to purify water pollution, thereby preventing occurrence of a green algae phenomenon.

Furthermore, the bubble jetting portion can rotate 360 degrees, and the role of the propulsion body of the floating deck 100 and its role for purification of water pollution can be efficiently changed.

The water pollution purification apparatus 1000 further includes a position indicator lamp 300 and a shock absorbing bumper 400.

The position indicator 300 is disposed in the floating deck 100 and indicates the position of the floating deck 100 at night.

Therefore, the position of the floating deck 100 can be visually recognized easily at night.

The shock absorbing bumper 400 is disposed along the outer circumferential surface of the floating deck 100 to absorb shocks when the floating deck 100 collides with an obstacle.

Accordingly, when the shock absorbing bumper 400 collides with the obstacle, the shock absorbing damper 100 can be prevented from being damaged.

Fig. 5 is an operation back view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is an operation back view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in Fig. 1 when rotating. Fig. 7 is a cross- Fig. 8 is an operation rear view of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in Fig. 1 when the contaminated area is cleaned. Fig.

5 shows the operation of the bubble jetting unit 202 when the water pollution control apparatus 1000 moves.

At this time, the operation control unit 109 operates the bubble jetting unit (not shown) in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the floating deck 100 in order to move to the moving path of the floating deck 100 set by the user, 202 in the direction of spraying.

6 shows the operation of the bubble jetting unit 202 when the water pollution control apparatus 1000 rotates counterclockwise along the altitude of the sun.

At this time, the operation control unit 109 controls the operation of the bubble jetting unit 108 in order to rotate the floating deck 100 so as to correspond to the altitude of the sun sensed by the solar high-sensitivity detecting unit 108 at the current position, (202) in the direction opposite to the rotation direction.

7 to 8 show the operation of the bubble jetting unit 202 when the water pollution control apparatus 1000 cleans the contaminated area.

When contamination is measured in the water quality measurement unit 102 while the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 moves along the movement path set in the path setting unit 106, the operation control unit 109 determines that the contamination is measured And controls the injection direction of the bubble jetting section 202 to the region where the bubble jetting section 202 is located.

8, the operation control unit 109 controls the injection direction of the bubble spraying unit 202 so that air bubbles can be sprayed not only to the area where contamination is measured but also to the outside.

In this way, it is possible to prevent the contamination from spreading by spraying air bubbles not only to the area where the contamination is measured but also to the outside.

When the water pollution control apparatus 1000 detects an obstacle ahead of the obstacle detection unit 102 while moving along the movement path set in the path setting unit 106, the operation control unit 109 can move the obstacle So that the bubble ejecting unit 202 can control the ejecting direction of the bubble ejecting unit 202.

The operation of the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 of the present invention will be described. First, map data of an area where the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 is installed is stored in the map data storage unit 105, The solar altitude sensing unit 108 senses the sun altitude at the current position and the operation control unit 109 controls the injection direction of the bubble spraying unit 202 The floating deck 100 is rotated.

Thereafter, the operation control unit 109 is interlocked with at least one of the water quality measurement unit 102, the obstacle detection unit 103, the path setting unit 106 and the solar high sensitivity detection unit 108, and the bubble spraying unit 202, And moves the water pollution control apparatus 1000 along the movement path.

When contamination is detected in the water quality measurement unit 102 while the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 moves, the operation control unit 109 controls the injection direction of the bubble spray unit 202 to the contaminated area to purify the contamination.

When an obstacle is detected in the obstacle detection unit 103, the operation control unit 109 controls the injection direction of the bubble spray unit 202 to avoid an obstacle, The injection direction of the bubble jetting unit 202 is controlled for rotation according to the altitude.

Then, the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 moves along the movement path and repeats the above operation.

The water quality measurement unit 102 generates water quality status information in real time while the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 is moving, and the current position information unit 107 generates current position information and movement route information, and the underwater photographing unit 110 ) Generates an underwater image in real time.

The wireless communication unit 111 transmits the water quality state information, current position information, movement route information, and underwater image generated in real time to the outside when the user desires.

FIG. 9 is an application example of the water pollution purification apparatus shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

As shown in FIG. 9, the water pollution purification apparatus 1000 of the present invention is installed in a waterfront such as a lake, a river, a dam, etc., Pollution can be prevented, and an aquatic ecosystem can be preserved.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be possible.

100 ... Floating deck 101 ... Solar heating module
102 ... water quality measuring unit 103 ... obstacle detecting unit
104 ... power supply unit 105 ... map data storage unit
106 ... path setting unit 107 ... present position information unit
108 ... solar high sensitivity detection unit 109 ... operation control unit
110 ... underwater photographing unit 111 ... wireless communication unit
200 ... bubble generation module 201 ... bubble generation module
202 ... Bubble dispenser 300 ... position indicator
400 ... shock absorbing bumper

Claims (10)

A floating deck having a plate shape capable of floating on a water surface and having a solar power generation module disposed on an upper surface thereof; And
And a plurality of bubble generating modules coupled to the floating deck and spraying bubbles in the water to move and rotate the floating deck or to purify contaminated areas. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bubble generating module comprises:
A bubble generator disposed on an upper surface of the floating deck to generate an air bubble; And
And a bubble jetting unit disposed on a lower surface of the floating deck and connected to the bubble generator through the floating deck to jet air bubbles into the water. 3. The method of claim 2,
The bubble-
Wherein the water purifier is rotatable by 360 degrees to serve as a propellant for moving and rotating the floating deck or for supplying air bubbles into the water. The method of claim 3,
In the floating deck,
A water quality measuring unit for measuring at least one of a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), a chemical oxygen demand (COD) and a dissolved oxygen amount in water to generate water quality information indicating water pollution degree; And
And an obstacle detecting unit for detecting an obstacle located in front of the obstacle. 5. The method of claim 4,
In the floating deck,
A power supply unit for storing power generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and supplying power to the bubble jet module for supply or operation;
A map data storage unit for storing map data of an area where the floating deck is installed;
A route setting unit for setting a travel route of the floating deck using the map data; And
And a current position information unit for generating current position information by receiving the GPS signal and generating travel route information indicating a route moved in conjunction with the route setting unit. 6. The method of claim 5,
In the floating deck,
A solar elevation sensor for sensing a sun altitude at a current position using the current position information; And
And an operation control unit interlocked with at least one of the path setting unit, the solar high sensitivity detecting unit, the water quality measuring unit, and the obstacle detecting unit to control the spraying direction of the bubble jetting unit. The method according to claim 6,
In the floating deck,
And an underwater photographing unit for photographing the underwater and generating an underwater image. 8. The method of claim 7,
In the floating deck,
Further comprising a wireless communication unit for transmitting at least one of the current position information, the movement route information, the water quality state information, and the underwater image to the outside. The method according to claim 1,
And a position indicator disposed at the floating deck for indicating the position of the floating deck at night. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising an impact absorption bumper disposed along an outer circumferential surface of the floating deck so as to absorb an impact when the floating deck impacts an obstacle.

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