KR20170107882A - Method of extracting natural chlorophyll from plant cells to utilize as food and manufacturing method of stabilizing natural chlorophyll on food - Google Patents

Method of extracting natural chlorophyll from plant cells to utilize as food and manufacturing method of stabilizing natural chlorophyll on food Download PDF

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KR20170107882A
KR20170107882A KR1020160138963A KR20160138963A KR20170107882A KR 20170107882 A KR20170107882 A KR 20170107882A KR 1020160138963 A KR1020160138963 A KR 1020160138963A KR 20160138963 A KR20160138963 A KR 20160138963A KR 20170107882 A KR20170107882 A KR 20170107882A
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chlorophyll
protein
oil
food
mixture
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KR101873465B1 (en
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오흥상
조희숙
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주식회사 생명샘
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Priority to PCT/KR2016/012147 priority patent/WO2017159949A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/06Preservation of finished products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/202Algae extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00Processes
    • A23V2300/02Adsorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00Processes
    • A23V2300/14Extraction

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for inserting natural chlorophyll a to stabilize the natural chlorophyll a. As a result of extracting the natural chlorophyll a, inserting the extracted natural chlorophyll in a mixture of milk powder, cooking oil (soybean oil, nuts, olive oil, grape seed oil, and sunflower seed oil), protein (soybean protein, milk serum protein (WPI, WPC, and WPH), casein protein, and egg protein), a mixture of cooking oil and protein, or a mixture of milk powder and bean powder, storing the same, and analyzing change of content of the chlorophyll a in food over time, content of the chlorophyll a was identified to be maintained for up to 8 months after storage when the chlorophyll a is inserted in the milk powder. Afterwards, the chlorophyll a is expected to be stored for a longer period of time. When the chlorophyll a is inserted in cooking oil and is stored in a soft capsule to be prevented from coming in contact with air, stability is increased. When the chlorophyll a is inserted in the mixture of protein and soy milk or the mixture of milk powder and bean powder, active ingredients were identified to be preserved for a quite long period of time even though the active ingredients start to be slowly decomposed after storage. According to the method for inserting the extracted chlorophyll a in food or protein, the natural chlorophyll, hard to store, was identified to be effectively stored for 8 months or longer. Accordingly, the natural chlorophyll a can be used as common food.

Description

천연 클로로필a를 식품으로 활용하기 위하여 식물의 세포에서 효과적으로 추출하는 방법과 추출한 클로로필a를 식품에 안정화하는 다양한 제조방법{Method of extracting natural chlorophyll from plant cells to utilize as food and manufacturing method of stabilizing natural chlorophyll on food}TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method of effectively extracting chlorophyll-a from a plant cell to utilize natural chlorophyll-a as a food, and to various methods of producing chlorophyll-a from plant cells to stabilize natural chlorophyll food}

본 발명은 천연 클로로필a(chlorophyll a)를 식품에 안착시켜 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)을 증가시킨 저장 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a storage method in which the stability of chlorophyll-a is increased by placing natural chlorophyll a in a food.

천연 클로로필a(chlorophyll a, 엽록소a)는 식물의 잎, 식물성 조류 또는 해조류에 존재하는 광합성 색소이다. 천연클로로필a가 사람의 몸속에서 여러 가지 중금속과 방사능까지 체외로 배출시키는 것이 확인되었다. 현대인의 몸에 축적되어가는 여러 가지 독소를 몸 밖으로 제거하여 공해에 노출되어 있는 현대인에게 절대적으로 필요한 기능을 한다.Natural chlorophyll a (chlorophyll a) is a photosynthetic pigment present in plant leaves, vegetable algae or seaweed. It has been confirmed that natural chlorophyll a releases various heavy metals and radioactivity from the human body into the body. It removes various toxins accumulated in the body of modern people from the body and functions absolutely necessary for modern people who are exposed to pollution.

천연 클로로필a의 또 다른 기능은 몸속에 과잉 축적된 영양소를 소각하여 에너지로 사용하는 기능이다. 몸속에 필요 이상으로 축적되어 있는 중성지방 과산화지질 콜레스테롤 등을 소각하여 에너지로 사용하는 기능이 몸속에서 작동하게 함으로써, 막힌 혈관이 뚫리고 혈액 순환이 원활하게 된다는 결과가 입증되었다.Another function of natural chlorophyll a is the ability to burn up excess accumulated nutrients in the body and use it as energy. It has been proven that the function of using the energy as incinerator of neutral lipid peroxidation cholesterol, which is accumulated more than necessary in the body, works in the body, so that the blocked blood vessels are opened and the blood circulation is smooth.

또한, 천연 클로로필a는 몸속의 활성산소를 분해하는 카탈라제(catalase)를 형성하는 역할을 하여, 세포안의 활성 산소를 제거하며, 백혈구와 적혈구 호중구 등의 수치를 올려주는 조혈 작용을 하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.In addition, natural chlorophyll a plays a role in forming catalase that decomposes active oxygen in the body, removing active oxygen in the cell, and causing hematopoietic action such as raising the levels of white blood cells and erythrocyte neutrophils.

현재까지 클로로필a의 기능과 관련하여, 항돌연변이작용, 항DNA 내전작용, 항유전자독성작용, 항염색체이상유발, 종양증식억제작용, 항암작용 등에 대한 효과가 알려져 있으며, 논문을 통해 암, 장질환, 빈혈, 외상치유, 당뇨, 위장병, 악취제거, 간경화, 관절염, 숙취해소, 치주병, 강간작용, 주근깨, 상처, 아토피, 여드름, 피부개선, 고혈압, 강심작용, 순환기질환, 심장질환, 고지혈증, 항바이러스, 항알레르기, 항박테리아, 항콜레스테롤, 신진대사촉진 등의 효과들이 입증되어 있다.To date, the effects of chlorophyll-a on the antimutagenic, anti-DNA adduct, anti-genotoxic, anti-chromosomal, tumor suppressive, and anti-cancer effects have been known. , Anemia, trauma healing, diabetes, gastroenteritis, odor elimination, cirrhosis, arthritis, hangover relief, periodontal disease, rape, freckles, wounds, atopy, acne, skin improvement, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, Antiviral, antiallergic, anti-bacterial, anti-cholesterol, and stimulates metabolism.

천연 클로로필a는 식물의 세포 안에서 단단한 틸라코이드(thylakoid)막으로 싸여있어 비교적 안정된 상태로 존재하는데, 사람에게는 틸라코이드 분해효소가 없기 때문에 식물의 섭취를 통해서는 자연상태의 천연 클로로필이 체내에 흡수되지 않는다. 또한 식물세포로부터 추출된 천연 클로로필a는 체내 흡수는 가능하지만 빛, 고온, 공기와 접촉 시 쉽게 파괴되므로 섭취가 어려운 단점이 있다. Natural chlorophyll a is present in a relatively stable state because it is surrounded by a solid thylakoid membrane in plant cells. Natural chlorophyll is not absorbed into the body through the ingestion of plants because humans do not have thylakoid degrading enzyme. Natural chlorophyll a extracted from plant cells can be absorbed into the body, but it is difficult to ingest because chlorophyll a easily breaks on contact with light, high temperature and air.

기존 클로로필a 추출 방법에 따르면, 모든 식물의 잎으로부터 천연 클로로필a를 추출할 수 있으나, 클로로필a의 함유량에 많은 차이가 있으므로 가장 효율적으로 추출할 수 있는 식물은 바다미생물 중 클로렐라(chlorella) 또는 스피루리나(spirulina)와 같은 미생물들이다. 이러한 미생물들은 배양이 용이하며, 클로로필a가 다량 함유되어 있어 클로로필a를 효과적으로 추출할 수 있다. 하지만 이러한 미생물을 살아있는 상태로 보관하는 것은 원료의 안정적인 보관 면에서 어려움이 있으며, 냉동하여 보관하면 부패는 막을 수 있으나 이 또한 클로로필a가 파괴된다는 문제점이 발생하게 된다. 또한, 살아있는 클로렐라를 이용하여 추출할 경우, 클로로필a와 함께 여러 가지 다른 영양소도 함께 추출하여 식품으로 보관하는 것이 영양학적으로 유리하다.According to the existing chlorophyll-a extraction method, natural chlorophyll-a can be extracted from the leaves of all plants, but since the content of chlorophyll-a differs greatly, plants that can be extracted most efficiently are chlorella or spirulina spirulina). These microorganisms are easy to cultivate and contain a large amount of chlorophyll-a, which can effectively extract chlorophyll-a. However, it is difficult to store these microorganisms in a living state in terms of stable storage of raw materials. If frozen and stored, it is possible to prevent decay, but this also causes a problem that chlorophyll-a is destroyed. In addition, when extracted with live chlorella, it is nutritionally advantageous to extract various other nutrients together with chlorophyll a and store them as foods.

하지만, 클로로필a의 다양한 질환에 대한 효능에도 불구하고, 자연 상태의 식품섭취를 위한 클로로필a는 체내 흡수가 어렵고, 추출하는 과정에서 쉽게 파괴되며 또한 장기보관이 어렵다는 문제점이 있어, 추출된 천연 클로로필a의 안정화 방법 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다.However, in spite of the efficacy of chlorophyll-a for various diseases, chlorophyll-a for food intake in a natural state is difficult to be absorbed in the body, easily broken in extraction process, and difficult to be stored for a long time. The need for the development of a stabilization method has been emerged.

천연 클로로필a의 추출 또는 추출된 클로로필a의 안정화 방법과 관련하여, 등록특허 10-0808630 및 등록특허 10-0808630에는 클로린(chlorin)을 제조하기 위한 방법으로 클로로필a 이외의 성분들은 불순물로 취급하여 60% 주정으로 다른 성분들을 먼저 추출하여 버리고, 70% 이상의 주정으로 클로로필a를 추출하는 방법을 개시하였으나, 클로린을 제조하기 위하여 클로로필a만 수득하기에는 유효한 방법이나 클로로필a를 식품으로 제조하여 사용하는 방법으로는 비효율적인 방법이라 할 수 있다.With respect to the extraction of natural chlorophyll a or the method of stabilizing extracted chlorophyll-a, in the method for preparing chlorin in the patent 10-0808630 and the patent 10-0808630, the components other than chlorophyll-a are treated as impurities, A method of extracting chlorophyll-a with a 70% or more alcoholic beverage, but it is an effective method for obtaining chlorophyll-a only for producing chlorin, or a method for preparing chlorophyll-a by food Is an inefficient method.

또한, 등록특허 10-0979224에는 클로로필 a 및 클로로필 a의 안정화제로서의 항산화제를 포함하는 안정화된 클로로필 a 조성물 및 클로로필 a의 안정화 방법에 관하여 개시하고 있으나, 본 발명에서 사용된 식품에 안착시켜 안정성을 증가시킨 저장 방법에 대해서는 현재까지 알려진 바가 없다.In addition, Patent Document 10-0979224 discloses a stabilized chlorophyll-a composition comprising chlorophyll-a and an antioxidant as a stabilizer of chlorophyll-a and a method of stabilizing chlorophyll-a, but it is stable to the food used in the present invention Increased storage methods have not been known to date.

이에, 본 발명자들은 천연 클로로필a를 추출하여, 안정적으로 보관하는 방법을 찾고자 노력하던 중, 추출된 클로로필a를 분유, 식용유(대두유, 견과유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바라기씨유), 단백질(대두단백, 유청단백(WPI, WPC, WPH), 카제인단백, 난단백), 식용유와 단백질 혼합물, 또는 분유와 콩가루 혼합물에 안착시켜 보관하여 시간에 따른 식품 내 클로로필a의 함량변화를 분석한 결과, 클로로필a를 분유에 안착시켰을 때, 보관 후 8달까지 클로로필a의 함량이 유지되었으며, 식용유에 안착시키는 경우, 연질캡슐에 보관하여 공기와의 접촉을 막았을 때 안정도가 현저히 증가하였으며, 단백질과 대두유, 또는 분유와 콩가루 혼합물에 안착시켰을 때는 보관 후 서서히 파괴되기 시작하나 상당기간 유효성분이 보존되는 것이 확인하여, 상기와 같이 추출된 클로로필a를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시키는 방법은 보관이 어려운 천연 클로로필a를 8달 이상까지 효과적으로 저장할 수 있음을 확인함으로써, 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors have found that when extracting natural chlorophyll-a and stably storing the extracted chlorophyll-a, the extracted chlorophyll a is used as a powdery, oil (soybean oil, nuts oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil) Protein, whey protein (WPI, WPC, WPH), casein protein, egg protein), or a mixture of edible oil and protein, or milk powder and soybean flour mixture. The chlorophyll- When stored in powdered milk, chlorophyll-a was retained up to 8 months after storage. When stored in soft capsules, the stability was significantly increased when kept in soft capsules to prevent contact with air. Protein and soybean oil, or When put in a mixture of powdered soybean flour and soybean flour, it was found that the effective ingredient was preserved for a considerable period of time, The present inventors have completed the present invention by confirming that the method of placing rolofil a on food or protein can effectively store natural chlorophyll-a, which is difficult to store, up to 8 months or more.

본 발명의 목적은 천연 클로로필a(chlorophyll a, 엽록소a)를 여러 가지 다른 영양소와 함께 추출한 후, 이를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시켜 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a storage method in which natural chlorophyll a (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll a) is extracted together with various other nutrients, and then it is placed in a food or protein to increase its stability.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 천연 클로로필a를 다량 함유하고 있는 클로렐라 또는 스피리루나의 보관방법 및 추출방법과 추출한 클로로필a를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시키는 단계를 포함하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for storing and extracting chlorella or spirulina containing a large amount of natural chlorophyll a, and a method for extracting chlorophyll-a from a food or protein, ) Provides an increased storage method.

본 발명에서 천연 클로로필a를 추출함에 있어서, 다른 영양성분들과 함께 추출하여 클로로필만 분리 추출하는데 들어가는 비용을 절감할 수 있고, 식품으로 사용함에 있어 영양학적으로 더 유리한 결과를 가져왔으며, 건조상태의 원료에서 추출하여, 변형되지 않는 클로로필a를 추출할 수 있는 방법을 모색되었으며, 천연 클로로필a를 추출하여, 추출된 클로로필a를 분유, 식용유(대두유, 견과유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바라기씨유), 단백질(대두단백, 유청단백(WPI, WPC, WPH), 카제인단백, 난단백), 식용유와 단백질 혼합물, 또는 분유와 콩가루 혼합물에 안착시켜 보관하여 시간에 따른 식품 내 클로로필a의 함량변화를 분석한 결과, 클로로필a를 분유에 안착시켰을 때, 보관 후 8달까지 검사한 결과, 클로로필a의 함량이 유지되는 것을 확인하였고, 식용유에 안착시키는 경우, 연질캡슐에 보관하여 공기와의 접촉을 막았을 때 안정도가 증가하였으며, 단백질과 대두유에 안착 시키면 안착효율이 매우 높은 것으로 확인 되었으며, 단백질과 대두유, 또는 분유와 콩가루 혼합물에 안착시켰을 때는 보관 후 서서히 파괴되기 시작하나 상당기간 유효성분이 보존되는 것을 확인하여, 상기와 같이 추출된 클로로필a를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시키는 방법은 보관이 어려운 천연 클로로필a를 8달 이상 효과적으로 저장하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.In the present invention, in extracting natural chlorophyll-a, it is possible to reduce the cost of extracting chlorophyll alone with other nutrients, resulting in a nutritional advantage in using as food, And extracts chlorophyll a from natural chlorophyll a, and extracts the extracted chlorophyll a with the use of powdered milk, cooking oil (soybean oil, nuts oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil) The contents of chlorophyll a in food were analyzed by changing the content of protein (soybean protein, whey protein (WPI, WPC, WPH), casein protein and egg protein), cooking oil and protein mixture, When chlorophyll-a was deposited in powdered milk, the contents of chlorophyll-a were confirmed to be maintained until 8 months after storage. When stored in a soft capsule, it was found that the stability was improved when it was kept in soft capsules and it was found to be highly stable when it was put in protein and soybean oil. When it was placed in a mixture of protein and soybean milk or powdered soybean flour After the storage, it is gradually destroyed. However, after confirming that the effective ingredient is preserved for a considerable period of time, the method of depositing the extracted chlorophyll-a on the food or protein is useful for effectively storing natural chlorophyll-a have.

도 1은 추출된 클로로필a의 HPLC 분석결과를 나타낸 도이다:
가로축: 시간,
세로축: 흡광도.
도 2는 국내산 클로렐라에 70% 이상의 알코올을 가하여 추출된 추출물의 HPLC 분석결과를 나타낸 도이다.
도 3은 클로렐라를 냉동 보관하였을 때, 클로로필a의 HPLC 분석결과를 나타낸 도이다.
Figure 1 shows the results of HPLC analysis of extracted chlorophyll a:
Horizontal axis: time,
Vertical axis: absorbance.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of HPLC analysis of an extract obtained by adding 70% or more alcohol to domestic chlorella.
Fig. 3 shows the results of HPLC analysis of chlorophyll-a when chlorella was frozen and stored. Fig.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 천연 클로로필a를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시키는 단계를 포함하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법을 제공한다.The present invention provides an increased storage stability of chlorophyll-a comprising the step of depositing native chlorophyll-a on a food or protein.

상기 천연 클로로필a는 클로렐라(chlorella) 또는 스피루리나(spirulina)로부터 추출된 것이 바람직한데, 클로로필 성분을 안정적으로 추출하기 위해서는 클로렐라 또는 스피루리나 같은 미생물을 건조하여 건조된 상태로 보관하고 건조된 원료를 가지고 추출하는 방법이 유용하기 때문이다.The natural chlorophyll-a is preferably extracted from chlorella or spirulina. In order to stably extract the chlorophyll component, microorganisms such as chlorella or spirulina are dried, stored in a dried state and extracted with the dried raw material Method is useful.

상기 식품은 분유, 식용유 또는 분유와 검정콩가루의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 것이 바람직하며, 분유와 검정콩가루의 혼합물은 분유가 40% 이상 혼합되는 것이 바람직하고, 분유와 검정콩가루가 50:50(g/g)의 비율로 혼합되는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 상기 식용유는 사람이 섭취할 수 있는 모든 것으로, 대두유, 견과유, 올리브유, 포도씨유 및 해바라기씨유로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것이 바람직하며, 단백질을 포함하는 식용유인 것이 바람직하나 이에 한정되지 않는다.Preferably, the food is selected from powdered milk, edible oil or a mixture of powdered milk and black soy flour. Preferably, the mixture of milk powder and black soy flour is mixed with at least 40% of milk powder, ) Of the total weight of the composition. Preferably, the edible oil is selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, nuts oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, and sunflower seed oil, and is preferably an edible oil including protein, but is not limited thereto.

또한, 상기 단백질은 대두단백, 유청단백 WPI(whey protein isolate), 유청단백 WPH(whey protein hydrolysates), 유청단백 WPC(whey protein concentrate), 카제인, 난단백으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the protein is preferably selected from the group consisting of soy protein, whey protein isolate (WPI), whey protein hydrolysates (WPH), whey protein concentrate (WPC), casein and astaxanthin.

또한, 상기 안착은 40 내지 60 토르의 압력, 30 내지 50℃의 온도에서 4 내지 6시간 동안 실시하는 것이 바람직하나 그 비율은 그 물질의 기화 곡선 특성에 맞도록 달리 조정할 수 있다.It is also preferred that the seating be carried out at a pressure of 40 to 60 torr, at a temperature of 30 to 50 DEG C for 4 to 6 hours, but the ratio can be adjusted differently to suit the vaporization curve characteristics of the material.

상기 방법에서 클로로필a가 안착된 식용유를 연질켑슐에 보관하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다.The method may further include the step of storing the edible oil in which the chlorophyll-a has been deposited in the soft capsule.

또한, 본원발명의 방법으로부터 클로로필a를 안착시킨 분유, 식용유 또는 분유와 검정콩가루의 혼합물을 포장 용기에 질소를 충전하여 보관하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the method of the present invention may further include storing a mixture of powdered milk, edible oil or powdered milk and black soybean flour on which chlorophyll-a is seated filled with nitrogen in a packaging container.

또한, 본원발명의 방법으로부터 클로로필a를 안착시키는 단계 이후에 공기 중 수분을 차단하는 포장을 하는 단계를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 포장시 질소를 충진하는 단계를 또한 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The method of the present invention may further include the step of placing the chlorophyll-a in the air after the step of mounting the chlorophyll-a, further comprising the step of filling nitrogen in the packaging.

또한, 본원발명의 방법으로부터 클로로필a를 안착시키는 단계 이후에 천연 클로로필a가 안착된 식품 또는 단백질을 타정하여 공기와의 접촉 면적이 적은 정제로 성형하는 단계를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the step of depositing chlorophyll-a from the method of the present invention may further include a step of tableting the food or protein on which natural chlorophyll-a is deposited, followed by molding into tablets having a small contact area with air.

본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에 따르면, 추출된 클로로필a를 분유, 식용유(대두유, 견과유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바라기씨유), 단백질(대두단백, 유청단백(WPI, WPC, WPH), 카제인단백, 난단백), 식용유와 단백질 혼합물, 또는 분유와 콩가루 혼합물에 안착시켜 보관하여 시간에 따른 식품 내 클로로필a의 함량변화를 분석한 결과, 클로로필a를 분유에 안착시켰을 때, 보관 후 8달까지 클로로필a의 함량이 유지되었으며(표 1 참조), 식용유에 안착시키는 경우, 연질캡슐에 보관하여 공기와의 접촉을 막았을 때 안정도가 증가하였으며(표 2 및 표 3 참조), 단백질에 안착하였을 때와(표4 참조) 식용유에 안착하였을 때(표2 참조)는 안착율이 매우 높았으며, 단백질과 대두유 혼합물에 안착시키거나(표 5 참조), 분유와 콩가루 혼합물에 안착시킨 경우에는 (표 6 참조) 클로로필a가 서서히 파괴되기 시작하나 상당기간 함량이 유지됨을 확인하였다.According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the extracted chlorophyll-a can be used as a powdered milk, a vegetable oil (soybean oil, nuts oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, sunflower seed oil), protein (soybean protein, whey protein (WPI, WPC, WPH) , Crude protein, or protein mixture, or a mixture of milk powder and soy flour, and analyzed the changes in the contents of chlorophyll-a in food according to time. As a result, when chlorophyll-a was deposited in powdered milk, chlorophyll- (See Table 1). When they were placed in edible oil, they were stored in soft capsules and prevented from contact with air, resulting in increased stability (see Table 2 and Table 3) (See Table 4). When seated on edible oil (see Table 2), the seating rate was very high and when seated on a mixture of protein and soybean oil (see Table 5) Big Ropil a is the beginning a considerable time remains content was found to be broken slowly.

따라서, 본 발명의 클로로필a를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시켜 저장하는 방법은 보관이 어려운 천연 클로로필a를 8달 이상 장기적으로 저장하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.Therefore, the method of storing chlorophyll-a according to the present invention in a food or protein can be useful for long-term storage of natural chlorophyll-a, which is difficult to store, for 8 months or more.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예 및 실험예에 의해서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples and Experimental Examples.

단, 하기 실시예 및 실험예는 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 것일 뿐 본 발명이 하기 실시예 및 실험예에 의해서 한정되는 것은 아니다.It is to be understood, however, that the following examples and experimental examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

<실시예 1> 천연 클로로필a의 추출 및 함량 분석<Example 1> Extraction and content analysis of natural chlorophyll-a

<1-1> 해수 클로렐라로부터 천연 클로로필a의 추출<1-1> Extraction of natural chlorophyll a from sea water chlorella

천연 클로로필a를 추출하기 위하여 해수 클로렐라를 원심분리 하고 담수로 세척하여 염기를 제거한 후 클로렐라 1kg에 70% 이상의 주정을 넣고 5시간 이상 추출하였다.In order to extract natural chlorophyll a, seawater chlorella was centrifuged and washed with fresh water to remove the base. More than 70% of the alcohol was added to 1 kg of chlorella and extracted for 5 hours or more.

<1-2> 건조된 클로렐라로부터 천연 클로로필a의 추출<1-2> Extraction of natural chlorophyll a from dried chlorella

천연 클로로필a를 추출하기 위하여, 건조된 클로렐라 500g을 70% 이상의 주정에 넣고 5시간 이상 추출하였다.In order to extract natural chlorophyll a, 500 g of dried chlorella was put into a 70% or more alcohol and extracted for 5 hours or more.

<1-3> 클로로필a 함량 분석<1-3> Chlorophyll a content analysis

클로로필a 함량 분석에 사용한 HPLC(high pressur liquid chromatography)는 ACE사의 컬럼(제품번호 ACE-121-2546)이 장착된 동일시마주 HPLC를 사용하였다. 주입 볼륨은 10 ㎕, 유속은 1 ㎖/min로 하였다. 전개액으로는 메탄올(assay99.9)을 사용하였고 reference는 SIGMA-ALDRICH사의 클로로필a를 사용하였다.(시금치에서 추출한 클로로필a 제품번호C5753MG)The high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) used for the chlorophyll-a content analysis was a homogeneous HPLC with an ACE column (product number ACE-121-2546). The injection volume was 10 ㎕ and the flow rate was 1 ㎖ / min. Methanol (assay99.9) was used as the developing solution and chlorophyll-a of SIGMA-ALDRICH (chlorophyll-a product number C5753MG extracted from spinach) was used as a reference.

HPLC 결과는 도 1에 나타난 바와 같이, retention time 13.024분에서 클로로필a에 해당하는 피크를 확인하였고, 해양 클로렐라에서 추출한 샘플 용액을 분석한 결과, 도 2 및 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 클로로필a에 해당하는 피크가 13.024분에 나타났다. 또한, retention time 2.5 ~ 5.0분, 5.0 ~ 12분, 15분, 38.8분에서 다른 여러 성분에 해당하는 피크가 관찰되어, 클로렐라에 존재하는 여러 가지 영양소가 클로로필a와 함께 추출되고 있음을 확인하였다.As shown in Fig. 1, the HPLC results showed that a peak corresponding to chlorophyll-a was observed at a retention time of 13.024 min, and a sample solution extracted from marine chlorella was analyzed. As a result, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, Peak appeared at 13.024 min. In addition, peaks corresponding to various components were observed at retention time of 2.5 to 5.0 minutes, 5.0 to 12 minutes, 15 minutes and 38.8 minutes, and it was confirmed that various nutrients present in chlorella were extracted together with chlorophyll-a.

<실험예 1> 추출된 클로로필a를 분유에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화 확인<Experimental Example 1> Confirmation of the change of chlorophyll-a content after placing the extracted chlorophyll-a in powdered milk

추출된 클로로필a를 안정하게 보관하기 위하여, 분유에 안착시킨 후 함량변화를 분석하였다.In order to keep the extracted chlorophyll a stable, the content of the chlorophyll a was analyzed after it was placed in powdered milk.

구체적으로, 상기 실시예 <1-1>의 방법으로 추출된 클로로필a가 함유된 주정액 (클로로필a 함량 0.16699mg/ml) 10L에 전지분유 500g을 넣고 회전증발농축기를 이용하여, 압력은 50토르, 베스(bath) 온도는 40℃에서 농축시켰다. 주정이 거의 증발하면 이를 과립상태로 만들어, 건조시킨 후 티백포장하여 보관하였다.Specifically, 500 L of whole milk powder was added to 10 L of the main semen containing chlorophyll-a extracted by the method of Example <1-1> (chlorophyll a content 0.16699 mg / ml), and the pressure was adjusted to 50 Torr , And the bath temperature was concentrated at 40 占 폚. When the alcohol evaporated almost completely, it was granulated, dried, and stored in a teabag pavement.

분유에 안착시키기 위하여, 상기에서 건조한 시료 0.3g을 95% 주정 10ml로 용해시킨 후, 보관시간에 따른 클로로필a 함량을 HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography)로 분석하였다. In order to settle in powdered milk, 0.3 g of the dried sample was dissolved in 10 ml of 95% alcohol, and the chlorophyll-a content was analyzed by HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography).

그 결과, 처음 추출한 클로로필a가 함유된 주정액에 들어있는 클로로필a의 총량은 1,669.9 mg이었다. 전지분유 500g에 농축시킨후 잔존하여 있는 클로로필의 양은 (3/11일자 분석) 730.8mg ~ (1/15일자 분석) 1,092mg 사이로 존재함을 확인하였다.As a result, the total amount of chlorophyll-a contained in the primary semen containing the first extracted chlorophyll-a was 1,669.9 mg. It was confirmed that the amount of chlorophyll remaining after concentration in 500 g of powdery milk was between 730.8 mg (analyzed on 3/11 date) and 1,092 mg (analyzed on 1/15 date).

아울러, 회전증발농축기를 이용하여 농축하여, 분유에 거의 균일하게 클로로필a가 안착 되었고, 약 5g 단위로 티백에 보관되어 있는 시료들을 1주 간격으로 분석한 바, 시간이 지나면서 클로로필a가 거의 파괴되지 않음을 확인하였다. In addition, chlorophyll-a was deposited almost uniformly in the milk powder by concentration using a rotary evaporator, and the samples stored in the tea bag in about 5 g units were analyzed at intervals of one week. As a result, the chlorophyll- Respectively.

클로로필a를 분유에 안착시킨 후 시간에 따른 함량 변화(단위 mg/ml)Changes in the content of chlorophyll-a in the powdered milk (unit: mg / ml) 일 자Date 11/2711/27 12/412/4 12/812/8 12/2512/25 1/11/1 1/81/8 1/151/15 1/221/22 함 량content 0.051860.05186 0.054370.05437 0.053060.05306 0.051270.05127 0.059190.05919 0.056990.05699 0.065520.06552 0.057580.05758 일 자Date 1/291/29 2/52/5 2/122/12 2/192/19 2/262/26 3/43/4 3/113/11 3/183/18 함 량content 0.055930.05593 0.058810.05881 0.055150.05515 0.046710.04671 0.05670.0567 0.048440.04844 0.043650.04365 0.04910.0491 일 자Date 3/253/25 4/14/1 4/84/8 4/154/15 4/224/22 4/294/29 5/65/6 5/135/13 함 량content 0.046720.04672 0.053140.05314 0.0480.048 0.052130.05213 0.051450.05145 0.048420.04842 0.048980.04898 0.047580.04758 일 자Date 6/146/14 6/286/28 7/57/5 7/187/18 7/257/25 함 량content 0.047550.04755 0.045990.04599 0.04420.0442 0.036580.03658 0.044430.04443

11/27~12/8의 평균 0.053096 mg/mlAverage of 0.053096 mg / ml of 11/27 to 12/8

12/25~1/8의 평균 0.055816 mg/mlAverage of 0.055816 mg / ml from 12/25 to 1/8

1/15~1/29의 평균 0.059676 mg/mlAverage of 0.059676 mg / ml of 1/15 to 1/29

2/5 ~2/19의 평균 0.053556 mg/mlAverage of 0.053556 mg / ml of 2/5 to 2/19

2/26~3/11의 평균 0.049566 mg/mlAverage of 0.049566 mg / ml of 2/26 to 3/11

3/18~4/1의 평균 0.049653 mg/mlAverage of 0.049653 mg / ml of 3/18 to 4/1

4/8 ~4/22의 평균 0.050526 mg/mlAverage of 0.050526 mg / ml of 4/8 to 4/22

4/29~5/13의 평균 0.048326 mg/mlAverage of 0.048326 mg / ml of 4/29 ~ 5/13

6/14~6/28의 평균 0.04677 mg/mlAverage of 0.04677 mg / ml of 6/14 to 6/28

7/5~7/25의 평균 0.041736 mg/mlAverage of 0.041736 mg / ml of 7/5 to 7/25

표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 제품을 만든 즉시(11/27) 검사한 함량은 0.04910 mg/ml이고, 8개월이 경과한 후 (6/28) 함량은 0.04755 mg/ml이며, 이를 비교하면 11.3%가 파괴되고 약 88.7%가 보존되었음을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, when the product was prepared (11/27), the content of the test was 0.04910 mg / ml, and after 8 months (6/28) the content was 0.04755 mg / Was destroyed and about 88.7% was preserved.

또한, 기간별 평균 수치 중 가장 높은 수치를 나타낸 1/15~1/29에서 0.059676 mg/ml이고, 가장 낮은 수치를 나타낸 7/5~7/25에서 0.041736 mg/ml이며, 이를 비교하면 30%가 파괴되고 약 70%가 보존되었음을 알 수 있다.The highest value among the mean values of the period was 1/15 ~ 1/29 to 0.059676 mg / ml, and the lowest value was 7/5 ~ 7/25 to 0.041736 mg / ml. Destroyed and about 70% were preserved.

따라서, 검사 결과를 통해 8개월의 기간이 지나면 11.3% ~ 30% 정도가 파괴 되고 88.7% ~ 70% 정도가 보존됨을 확인하였다. 이는 추출한 클로로필a를 분유에 안정시켜 보관하는 방법이 매우 유용함을 알 수 있다(43.7%~65.3% 범위 안에서 안정되어 존재).Therefore, it was confirmed that 11.3 ~ 30% were destroyed and 88.7 ~ 70% were preserved after 8 months period. This suggests that it is very useful to store extracted chlorophyll-a in powdered milk (stable in the range of 43.7 ~ 65.3%).

<실험예 2> 추출된 클로로필a를 식용유에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화 확인<Experimental Example 2> Confirmation of chlorophyll-a content change after placing extracted chlorophyll-a in edible oil

다음으로, 클로로필a를 식용유에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화를 확인하기 위하여 하기 실험을 수행하였다.Next, the following experiment was carried out to confirm the change in the content of chlorophyll-a after placing chlorophyll-a in the cooking oil.

구체적으로, 상기 실시예 <1-2>의 방법으로 추출한 클로로필a가 함유된 주정액 (클로로필a 함량 0.1630 mg/ml) 5L에 식용유을 200 ml을 넣고, 회전증발농축기에서 압력은 50토르 베스 온도는 36℃에서 농축시켰다. 식용유는 2차 건조가 용이하지 않기 때문에 회전증발농축기에서 주정을 모두 증발시켰고, 식용유으로는 대두유, 견과유, 올리브유, 포도씨유 및 해바라기씨유를 사용하였다.Specifically, 200 ml of edible oil was added to 5 L of the main semen containing chlorophyll-a extracted by the method of Example <1-2> (chlorophyll a content 0.1630 mg / ml), and the pressure in the rotary evaporator was 50 torbes Gt; 36 C. &lt; / RTI &gt; As the cooking oil was not easy to dry second, all of the alcohol was evaporated in the rotary evaporator and soybean oil, nuts oil, olive oil, grape seed oil and sunflower seed oil were used as cooking oil.

각각의 식용유에 농축된 클로로필a가 함유된 시료 0.1 ㎖를 95% 주정 10 ml에 용해시킨 후, 보관시간에 따른 클로로필a 함량을 HPLC로 분석한 결과, 각각의 식용유에 안착시킨 클로로필a의 양은 815 mg이고, 표 2에 나타난 바와 같이, 200 ml의 식용유에 농축시킨 후, 잔존하는 클로로필 a는 대두유 715 mg(87.7%), 견과유 729 mg(89.4%), 올리브유 694 mg(85.1%), 포도씨유 706 mg(86.6%) 및 해바라기씨유 747 mg(91.6%)으로 클로로필a가 식용유에 매우 효율적으로 안착됨을 확인하였다.0.1 ml of the sample containing chlorophyll-a concentrated in each edible oil was dissolved in 10 ml of 95% alcohol, and the chlorophyll-a content was analyzed by HPLC. The results showed that the amount of chlorophyll-a deposited on each cooking oil was 815 mg, respectively. As shown in Table 2, chlorophyll-a remaining after concentrating in 200 ml of cooking oil was 715 mg (87.7%), soybean oil 729 mg (89.4%), olive oil 694 mg (85.1% 706 mg (86.6%) of oil and 747 mg (91.6%) of sunflower seed oil showed that chlorophyll a adhered very efficiently to vegetable oil.

클로로필a를 식용유에 안착시킨 후 시간에 따른 클로로필a 함량 변화(단위 mg/ml)Change in chlorophyll-a content with time after uniting chlorophyll-a in cooking oil (unit mg / ml) 일자Date 12/412/4 12/1112/11 12/1812/18 12/2512/25 1/11/1 1/81/8 1/151/15 1/221/22 경과lapse 7일후Seven days 14일후After 14 days 21일후After 21 days 28일후After 28 days 35일후After 35 days 42일후After 42 days 49일후After 49 days 대두유Soybean oil 0.035790.03579 0.033750.03375 0.031340.03134 0.030070.03007 0.029880.02988 0.026530.02653 0.026960.02696 0.022670.02267 견과유Nut oil 0.036460.03646 0.035710.03571 0.029860.02986 0.030290.03029 0.030440.03044 0.026470.02647 0.027410.02741 0.023920.02392 올리브유olive oil 0.034890.03489 0.036880.03688 0.028060.02806 0.026870.02687 0.030490.03049 0.024990.02499 0.024090.02409 0.019810.01981 포도씨유Grape seed oil 0.035330.03533 0.033730.03373 0.029920.02992 0.029570.02957 0.027620.02762 0.025420.02542 0.025640.02564 0.020440.02044 해바라기씨유Sunflower seed oil 0.037390.03739 0.035160.03516 0.033660.03366 0.031970.03197 0.031840.03184 0.028330.02833 0.026450.02645 0.024420.02442 일자Date 1/291/29 2/52/5 2/122/12 2/192/19 2/262/26 3/43/4 3/113/11





경과lapse 56일후56 days 63일후63 days 70일후70 days 77일후77 days 84일후84 days 91일후91 days 98일후98 days 대두유Soybean oil 0.02040.0204 0.017320.01732 0.015040.01504 0.011370.01137 0.009770.00977 0.00720.0072 0.004540.00454 견과유Nut oil 0.022660.02266 0.022240.02224 0.021760.02176 0.019260.01926 0.019290.01929 0.018070.01807 0.017020.01702 올리브유olive oil 0.018760.01876 0.018760.01876 0.018230.01823 0.016240.01624 0.016660.01666 0.015630.01563 0.014550.01455 포도씨유Grape seed oil 0.01720.0172 0.016520.01652 0.017010.01701 0.015450.01545 0.01520.0152 0.013730.01373 0.012430.01243 해바라기씨유Sunflower seed oil 0.023160.02316 0.021990.02199 0.021370.02137 0.019930.01993 0.020890.02089 0.020290.02029 0.018650.01865

상기 표 2에서 시간이 경과 하면서 식용유에 안착된 클로로필a의 함량이 감소함을 확인하였는데, 42일이 경과 된 1/15일 시점에서 클로로필a의 파괴율이 대두유 24.6%, 견과유 24.8%, 올리브유 30.9%, 포도씨유 27.4% 및 해바라기씨유 29.2% 이었고, 98일이 경과 된 3/11일 시점에는 대두유 87.3%, 견과유 53.3%, 올리브유 58.2%, 포도씨유 64.8%, 해바라기씨유 50.1%로 나타남을 확인하였다.In Table 2, it was confirmed that the amount of chlorophyll-a adhered to the cooking oil decreased over time. At the 1/15 day after the lapse of 42 days, the destruction rate of chlorophyll a was 24.6% for soybean oil, 24.8% for nut oil, , And grape seed oil (27.4%) and sunflower seed oil (29.2%). At the end of 98 days, seed oil was 87.3%, nuts oil 53.3%, olive oil 58.2%, grape seed oil 64.8% and sunflower seed oil 50.1% Respectively.

또한 클로로필a를 식용유에 안정화시킨 후 이를 진공상태에서 보관하여 일정기간 지난 후 함량을 측정한 결과, 표 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 클로로필a를 식용유에 안정화시킨 후 연질 캡슐에 보관하여 공기와 접촉하지 않도록 하는 것이 클로로필a의 보관에 효과적임을 확인하였다.As shown in Table 3, chlorophyll-a was stabilized in edible oil and stored in a soft capsule to prevent contact with the air. Was found to be effective for the storage of chlorophyll-a.

식용유에 안착시킨 클로로필a를 진공상태에서 보관 후 함량 조사(단위 mg/ml)Contents of chlorophyll-a stored in edible oil after storage in vacuum (unit mg / ml) 일 자Date 12/412/4 2/12/1 3/113/11 경 과Light 59일경과Around the 59th 98일경과Around 98 대두유Soybean oil 0.035790.03579 0.023940.02394 0.020890.02089 견과유Nut oil 0.036460.03646 0.023050.02305 0.022120.02212 올리브유olive oil 0.034890.03489 0.020670.02067 0.019320.01932 포도씨유Grape seed oil 0.035330.03533 0.022120.02212 0.019420.01942 해바라기씨유Sunflower seed oil 0.037390.03739 0.024630.02463 0.021730.02173

<실험예 3> 추출된 클로로필a를 단백질에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화 확인<Experimental Example 3> Confirmation of the change of chlorophyll-a content after placing the extracted chlorophyll-a on the protein

다음으로, 클로로필a를 단백질에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화를 확인하기 위하여 하기 실험을 수행하였다.Next, the following experiment was carried out to confirm the change in the content of chlorophyll-a after placing chlorophyll-a on the protein.

구체적으로, 상기 실시예 <1-2>의 방법으로 추출한 클로로필a가 함유된 주정액 (클로로필a 함량 0.11430 mg/ml) 5 L에 각 단백질 500 g을 넣고 압력은 50 토르, 베스 온도는 40℃로 농축시켰다. 주정이 거의 증발하면 이를 과립상태로 만들고, 38℃에서 12시간 동안 2차 건조하였다. 단백질은 대두단백, 유청단백 WPI(whey protein isolate), 유청단백 WPH(whey protein hydrolysates), 유청단백 WPC(whey protein concentrate), 카제인, 난단백을 사용하였고, 건조한 시료 0.3 g을 95% 주정 10 ml로 용해시킨 후 클로로필a 함량을 HPLC로 분석하였다. Specifically, 500 g of each protein was added to 5 L of the main semen containing chlorophyll-a extracted by the method of Example <1-2> (chlorophyll a content 0.11430 mg / ml), the pressure was 50 torr, the bath temperature was 40 ° C &Lt; / RTI &gt; When the alcohol evaporated almost completely, it was granulated and dried at 38 ° C for 12 hours. The proteins were soy protein, whey protein isolate (WPI), whey protein hydrolysates (WPH), whey protein concentrate (WPC), casein and egg protein. After dissolution, the chlorophyll-a content was analyzed by HPLC.

그 결과, 표 4에 나타난 바와 같이, 각각의 단백질에 넣은 클로로필a의 총량은 571.5 mg이고, 단백질에 안착된 클로로필a의 양은 대두단백 359.8 mg(62.9%), 유청단백 WPI 406.1 mg(71.0%), 유청단백 WPH 343.1 mg (60.0%), 유청단백 WPC 255.6 mg (44.7%), 카제인 392.5 mg(68.6%) 및 난단백 465.5 mg(81.4%)으로 클로로필a가 단백질에 매우 효율적으로 안착됨을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in Table 4, the total amount of chlorophyll-a added to each protein was 571.5 mg, the amount of chlorophyll-a deposited on the protein was 359.8 mg (62.9%) of soybean protein, 406.1 mg (71.0%) of whey protein WPI, , Whey protein WPH 343.1 mg (60.0%), whey protein WPC 255.6 mg (44.7%), casein 392.5 mg (68.6%) and crude protein 465.5 mg (81.4%).

클로로필a를 단백질에 안착시킨 후 클로로필a의 함량 변화 (단위 mg/ml)Changes in the content of chlorophyll-a after uniting chlorophyll-a (unit: mg / ml) 일자Date 1/211/21 1/281/28 2/42/4 2/112/11 2/182/18 2/252/25 3/33/3 3/103/10 경과lapse 7일후Seven days 14일후After 14 days 21일후After 21 days 28일후After 28 days 35일후After 35 days 42일후After 42 days 49일후After 49 days 대두단백Soy protein 0.021590.02159 0.022270.02227 0.020030.02003 0.022050.02205 0.019940.01994 0.018320.01832 0.017010.01701 0.014840.01484 유청단백WHIWhey Protein WHI 0.024370.02437 0.022860.02286 0.024190.02419 0.024480.02448 0.023650.02365 0.022240.02224 0.023220.02322 0.022830.02283 유청단백WPHWhey protein WPH 0.020590.02059 0.018680.01868 0.020350.02035 0.019520.01952 0.020680.02068 0.017020.01702 0.018430.01843 0.016830.01683 유청단백WPCWhey Protein WPC 0.015340.01534 0.013430.01343 0.015440.01544 0.015460.01546 0.014960.01496 0.013330.01333 0.014860.01486 0.012640.01264 카제인Casein 0.023550.02355 0.019310.01931 0.019990.01999 0.021680.02168 0.020640.02064 0.019330.01933 0.019290.01929 0.018130.01813 난백Egg white 0.027930.02793 0.025590.02559 0.025670.02567 0.026120.02612 0.025710.02571 0.024750.02475 0.023710.02371 0.023150.02315

상기 표 4에서 49일이 경과한 3/10일의 결과를 통해, 단백질에 안착한 클로로필a의 파괴정도는 대두단백 31%, 유청단백(WPI)6.3%, 유청단백(WPH) 18.2%, 유청단백(WPC) 17.6%, 카제인 23%, 난단백 16.8% 로 확인되었다.In Table 4, the breakdown of chlorophyll a deposited on the protein was 31%, 6.3% of whey protein (WPI), 18.2% of whey protein (WPH) (WPC) 17.6%, casein 23%, and nastavag 16.8%.

<< 실험예Experimental Example 4> 추출된  4> extracted 클로로필a를Chlorophyll a 식용유 및 단백질 혼합물에 안착시킨 후,  After seating on edible oil and protein mixture, 클로로필a의Of chlorophyll a 함량변화 확인 Confirmation of content change

다음으로, 클로로필a를 식용유 및 단백질 혼합물에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화를 확인하기 위하여 하기 실험을 수행하였다.Next, the following experiment was carried out to confirm the change in the content of chlorophyll-a after placing chlorophyll-a in a cooking oil and a protein mixture.

구체적으로, 상기 실시예 <1-2>의 방법으로 추출한 클로로필a가 함유된 주정액 (클로로필a 함량 0.13040 mg/ml) 6.5 L에 대두유 150 ml과 대두단백, 유청단백 WPI, 유청단백 WPH, 유청단백 WPC, 카제인, 난단백 각 250 g을 넣고, 회전증발농축기를 이용하여, 압력은 50 토르, 베스 온도는 40℃에서 농축시켰다. 주정이 거의 증발하면 이를 과립상태로 만들고, 38℃에서 12시간 동안 가온통풍방식의 일반건조기를 사용하여 2차 건조하였다. 그 후, 건조한 시료 0.3 g을 95% 주정 10 ml로 용해한 다음, 클로로필a 함량을 HPLC로 분석하였다. Specifically, in 6.5 L of the main semen containing chlorophyll-a extracted by the method of Example <1-2> (chlorophyll a content 0.13040 mg / ml), 150 ml of soybean oil and soybean protein, whey protein WPI, whey protein WPH, Protein WPC, casein, and crude protein were added in an amount of 250 g each, and the mixture was concentrated using a rotary evaporator at a pressure of 50 Torr and a Bess temperature of 40 캜. When the alcohol evaporated almost completely, it was granulated and dried at 38 ° C for 12 hours in a general dryer using a warm air vent. Thereafter, 0.3 g of the dried sample was dissolved in 10 ml of 95% alcohol, and the chlorophyll-a content was analyzed by HPLC.

그 결과, 표 5에 나타난 바와 같이, 각각의 단백질 250 g을 식용유 150 ml에 넣은 클로로필a의 총량은 847.6 mg이고, 단백질과 대두유 혼합물에 안착된 클로로필a의 양은 대두단백+대두유 342.9 mg(40.4%), 유청단백 WPI+대두유 418.8 mg(49.4%), 유청단백 WPH+대두유 426 mg(50.2%), 유청단백 WPC+대두유 394 mg(46.4%), 카제인+대두유 519 mg(61.2%), 난단백+대두유 457 mg(53.9%)으로 클로로필a가 단백질과 식용유(대두유) 혼합물에 매우 효율적으로 안착됨을 알 수 있었다.As a result, as shown in Table 5, the total amount of chlorophyll-a which was put into 150 ml of the cooking oil of 250 g of each protein was 847.6 mg, and the amount of chlorophyll-a adhered to the mixture of protein and soybean oil was 342.9 mg (40.4% ), Whey protein WPI + soybean oil 418.8 mg (49.4%), whey protein WPH + soybean oil 426 mg (50.2%), whey protein WPC + soybean oil 394 mg (46.4%), casein + soybean oil 519 mg (53.9%), indicating that chlorophyll a is very efficiently deposited in the mixture of protein and cooking oil (soybean oil).

클로로필a를 단백질과 식용유(대두유) 혼합물에 안착시킨 후 클로로필a의 함량변화(단위 mg/ml)Changes in the content of chlorophyll-a (unit mg / ml) after placing chlorophyll-a in a mixture of protein and vegetable oil (soybean oil) 일 자Date 12/2912/29 1/51/5 1/121/12 1/191/19 1/261/26 2/22/2 2/92/9 경 과Light 7일후Seven days 14일후After 14 days 21일후After 21 days 28일후After 28 days 35일후After 35 days 42일후After 42 days 대두단백+대두유Soy protein + soybean oil 0.025720.02572 0.022520.02252 0.018040.01804 0.016520.01652 0.015390.01539 0.014090.01409 0.01250.0125 유청단백WPI+대두유Whey Protein WPI + Soybean Oil 0.031410.03141 0.033180.03318 0.028270.02827 0.027010.02701 0.027380.02738 0.028560.02856 0.024990.02499 유청단백WPH+대두유Whey Protein WPH + Soybean Oil 0.031950.03195 0.033230.03323 0.028270.02827 0.02780.0278 0.02820.0282 0.027570.02757 0.024790.02479 유청단백WPC+대두유Whey Protein WPC + Soybean Oil 0.029550.02955 0.026140.02614 0.01990.0199 0.017550.01755 0.017360.01736 0.016290.01629 0.014320.01432 카제인+대두유Casein + soybean oil 0.038930.03893 0.036830.03683 0.034430.03443 0.03380.0338 0.034470.03447 0.034010.03401 0.031960.03196 난단백+대두유Nankin + soybean oil 0.034290.03429 0.033790.03379 0.03090.0309 0.029010.02901 0.029350.02935 0.029660.02966 0.026850.02685 일 자Date 2/162/16 3/13/1 3/83/8






경 과Light 49일후After 49 days 63일후63 days 70일후70 days 대두단백+대두유Soy protein + soybean oil 0.008390.00839 0.008870.00887 0.008040.00804 유청단백WPI+대두유Whey Protein WPI + Soybean Oil 0.025440.02544 0.021940.02194 0.023520.02352 유청단백WPH+대두유Whey Protein WPH + Soybean Oil 0.026560.02656 0.02270.0227 0.023440.02344 유청단백WPC+대두유Whey Protein WPC + Soybean Oil 0.013290.01329 0.01050.0105 0.010150.01015 카제인+대두유Casein + soybean oil 0.031220.03122 0.029210.02921 0.028750.02875 난단백+대두유Nankin + soybean oil 0.026570.02657 0.022860.02286 0.014450.01445

상기 표5에서 70일이 경과한 3/8일 분석에서, 단백질에 안착한 클로로필a의 파괴정도는 (대두단백+대두유) 68.7%, (유청단백WPI+대두유) 25.1%, (유청단백WPH+대두유) 26.6%, (유청단백WPC+대두유) 65.6%, (카제인+대두유) 26.1%, (난단백+대두유) 57.8% 로 확인 되었다.The breakdown of chlorophyll-a stuck to the protein was 68.7% (soybean protein + soybean oil), 25.1% (whey protein WPI + soybean oil), 26.6% (whey protein WPH + soybean oil) %, (Whey protein WPC + soybean oil) 65.6%, (casein + soybean oil) 26.1%, (nastavag + soybean oil) 57.8%.

<< 실험예Experimental Example 5> 추출된  5> extracted 클로로필a를Chlorophyll a 분유와 검정콩가루 혼합물에 안착시킨 후,  After placing in a mixture of powdered milk and black soy flour, 클로로필a의Of chlorophyll a 함량변화 확인 Confirmation of content change

다음으로, 클로로필a를 분유와 검정콩가루 혼합물에 안착시킨 후, 클로로필a의 함량변화를 확인하기 위하여 하기 실험을 수행하였다.Next, the following experiment was carried out to confirm the content of chlorophyll-a after confirming chlorophyll-a in a mixture of powdered milk and black flour.

구체적으로, 상기 실시예 <1-1>의 방법으로 추출한 클로로필a가 함유된 주정액 (클로로필a 함량 0.11813 mg/ml) 100 L에 전지분유 1.5 kg, 검정콩가루 1.5 kg을 넣고, 압력은 50 토르, 베스 온도는 40℃로 농축시켰다. 분유와 콩가루의 비율은 과립작업이 용이하기 위해서는 분유비율이 40%가 넘는 것이 바람직하며, 본 실험예에서 분유와 콩가루의 혼합 비율은 50:50(g/g)로 하였다.Specifically, 1.5 kg of whole milk powder and 1.5 kg of black soy flour were added to 100 L of the main semen containing chlorophyll-a (0.11513 mg / ml of chlorophyll contained in the method of Example <1-1>), , And the Bess temperature was concentrated to 40 占 폚. In order to facilitate granulation, the ratio of powdered milk to soybean powder is preferably more than 40%, and in this example, the mixing ratio of powdered milk to soybean powder is 50:50 (g / g).

그런 다음, 주정이 거의 증발하면 이를 과립상태로 만들고, 가온 통풍방식의 일반건조기를 사용하여 38℃에서 12시간 동안 2차 건조하였다. 건조한 시료 0.3g을 95% 주정 10 ml로 용해 시킨 후, 클로로필a 함량을 HPLC로 분석하였다. Then, when the alcohol evaporated almost completely, it was granulated and then dried at 38 ° C for 12 hours in a general drier using a warm air vent. 0.3 g of the dried sample was dissolved in 10 ml of 95% alcohol, and the chlorophyll-a content was analyzed by HPLC.

그 결과, 분유와 검정콩가루 혼합물에 넣은 클로로필a의 총량은 11,813 mg이고, 표 6에 나타난 바와 같이, 분유와 검정콩가루에 안착 된 클로로필a의 양은 6,958 mg(59.1%)으로 클로로필a가 분유와 검정콩가루 혼합물에 매우 효율적으로 안착됨을 확인하였다.As a result, the total amount of chlorophyll-a in the mixture of powdered milk and black soybean flour was 11,813 mg. As shown in Table 6, the amount of chlorophyll-a deposited in the milk powder and black soy flour was 6,958 mg (59.1%), It is confirmed that it is very efficient to settle the flour mixture.

클로로필a를 분유와 검정콩가루 혼합물에 안착시킨 후 클로로필a의 함량 변화 (단위 mg/ml)Changes in the content of chlorophyll-a (unit mg / ml) after placing chlorophyll-a in a mixture of powdered milk and black soy flour. 1/81/8 1/151/15 1/221/22 1/291/29 2/52/5 2/122/12 2/192/19 2/262/26 3/43/4 3/113/11 경과lapse 7일후Seven days 14일후After 14 days 21일후After 21 days 28일후After 28 days 35일후After 35 days 42일후After 42 days 49일후After 49 days 56일후56 days 63일후63 days 함량content 0.069850.06985 0.061860.06186 0.050130.05013 0.045190.04519 0.038300.03830 0.032570.03257 0.022790.02279 0.021780.02178 0.025490.02549 0.022000.02200

상기 표 6에서 63일이 경과한 3/11일의 분석결과, 분유와 검정콩가루 혼합물에 안착한 클로로필a의 파괴정도는 68.5%로 확인되었다.As shown in Table 6 above, the breakdown of chlorophyll-a deposited on the mixture of powdered milk powder and black soy flour was found to be 68.5%.

Claims (13)

천연 클로로필a를 식품 또는 단백질에 안착시키는 단계를 포함하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
Wherein the stability of chlorophyll-a is increased, comprising the step of placing native chlorophyll a in a food or protein.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 천연 클로로필a는 클로렐라(chlorella) 또는 스피루리나(spirulina)로부터 추출된 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the natural chlorophyll-a is extracted from chlorella or spirulina.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 천연 클로로필a는 클로렐라 또는 스피루리나로부터 사전 세척 없이 70%이상의 알코올로 다른 영양소들과 함께 추출된 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the native chlorophyll a is extracted with other nutrients with at least 70% alcohol without pre-washing from chlorella or spirulina.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 식품은 분유, 식용유 또는 분유와 검정콩가루의 혼합물로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the food is selected from powdered milk, edible oil or a mixture of powdered milk and black soy flour.
제 4항에 있어서, 상기 식용유는 대두유, 견과유, 올리브유, 포도씨유 및 해바라기씨유로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the vegetable oil is selected from the group consisting of soybean oil, nuts oil, olive oil, grape seed oil and sunflower seed oil.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 단백질은 대두단백, 유청단백 WPI(whey protein isolate), 유청단백 WPH(whey protein hydrolysates), 유청단백 WPC(whey protein concentrate), 카제인, 난단백으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method of claim 1, wherein the protein is selected from the group consisting of soy protein, whey protein isolate (WPI), whey protein hydrolysates (WPH), whey protein concentrate (WPC), casein, Wherein the stability of chlorophyll-a is increased.
제 3항에 있어서, 상기 분유와 검정콩가루의 혼합물은 분유가 40% 이상 혼합되는 것을 특징으로하는 클로로필a의 안정성 (stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
[4] The method according to claim 3, wherein the mixture of powdered milk and black soybean flour is mixed with milk powder in an amount of 40% or more.
제 1항에 있어서, 클로로필a를 안착시킨 식용유를 연질켑슐에 보관하는 단계를 더 포함하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of storing the edible oil bearing the chlorophyll-a in a soft capsule, wherein the stability of the chlorophyll-a is increased.
제 4항에 있어서, 클로로필a를 안착시킨 분유, 식용유 또는 분유와 검정콩가루의 혼합물을 포장 용기에 질소를 충전하여 보관하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method according to claim 4, further comprising the step of storing the mixture of the powdered milk, the edible oil or the powdered milk and the black soybean flour on which the chlorophyll-a is rested in a packing container filled with nitrogen and the stability of the chlorophyll- How to save.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 식품은 단백질을 포함하는 식용유인 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the food is an edible oil containing a protein, wherein the stability of chlorophyll-a is increased.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 단계 이후에 공기 중 수분을 차단하는 포장을 하는 단계를 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of: after said step, providing a packaging to block moisture in the air.
제 11항에 있어서, 상기 포장시 질소를 충진하는 단계를 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of filling nitrogen in the package.
제 1항에 있어서, 상기 단계 이후에 천연 클로로필a가 안착된 식품 또는 단백질을 타정하여 공기와의 접촉 면적이 적은 정제로 성형하는 단계를 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 클로로필a의 안정성(stability)이 증가된 저장 방법.
The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of forming a food or protein on which natural chlorophyll-a is deposited, after the step, to form tablets having a small contact area with air, wherein the stability of chlorophyll- Increased storage method.
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