KR20170106722A - Optical leak sensor - Google Patents

Optical leak sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170106722A
KR20170106722A KR1020160030164A KR20160030164A KR20170106722A KR 20170106722 A KR20170106722 A KR 20170106722A KR 1020160030164 A KR1020160030164 A KR 1020160030164A KR 20160030164 A KR20160030164 A KR 20160030164A KR 20170106722 A KR20170106722 A KR 20170106722A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
base member
optical sensor
ground
light
installation space
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160030164A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이재희
Original Assignee
플로우닉스 주식회사
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Publication date
Application filed by 플로우닉스 주식회사 filed Critical 플로우닉스 주식회사
Priority to KR1020160030164A priority Critical patent/KR20170106722A/en
Publication of KR20170106722A publication Critical patent/KR20170106722A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/02Investigating particle size or size distribution
    • G01N15/0205Investigating particle size or size distribution by optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/85Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
    • G01N21/8507Probe photometers, i.e. with optical measuring part dipped into fluid sample
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • G01J1/44Electric circuits
    • G01J2001/4446Type of detector

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a base member formed of a plate-like structure having at least a part of its bottom surface opened so as to form a predetermined gap with the ground when placed on the ground; And a photosensor installed in an open space of the base member and irradiating light toward the ground and analyzing the collected light to sense the presence of fluid, the optical leakage sensor comprising: Non-conductive fluid such as oil, HMDS, NBA or the like which does not flow.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an optical leak sensor,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an optical leakage sensing apparatus for sensing a fluid that does not flow current.

In general, many chemicals are used in the semiconductor manufacturing process. For example, a cleaning liquid used in a cleaning process after cutting and polishing the wafer, a photosensitive liquid used in the photosensitive process of the wafer, a developing solution used in the developing process of the wafer, an etching solution used in the wafer etching process, .

These chemicals are transported from inside and outside to the position where each process is performed through the transfer pipe (piping), and chemical substances may leak out of the transfer pipe due to defective or deteriorated transfer pipe. Leaked chemicals have an adverse effect on people and other devices and parts of the semiconductor manufacturing site, so it is necessary to detect leakage of the transfer pipe and take quick action.

Japanese Patent Registration No. 10-1505439 discloses a leak detection sensor capable of detecting leakage of a chemical substance and a method of manufacturing the same. The leak detection sensor disclosed in this prior art is an area type leakage detection sensor in which a sensor layer having a predetermined area is formed by applying or printing a mixture of a liquid fluorine resin and a conductive material on a plate base layer according to a predetermined pattern, When the leaked fluid comes into contact with the sensor layer, current flows to detect the leakage.

Japanese Patent Registration No. 10-1538507 also discloses a side detection type leak detection sensor capable of detecting leakage of a chemical substance. The leakage detection sensor disclosed in this prior art is a side-sensing type leak detection sensor in which a sensor layer is formed by applying or printing a mixture of a liquid fluororesin and a conductive material on a top surface and a side surface of a plate-like base layer according to a predetermined pattern, When the leaked fluid comes into contact with the upper surface and the side surface of the conductive sensor layer, current flows to detect the leakage.

However, the leakage detection sensors disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art documents can detect leakage only when a conductive fluid through which current flows is in contact with the sensor layer, and when a non-conductive fluid that does not flow current contacts the sensor layer Can not detect it. For example, substances such as HMDS (Hexamethyl Di Silane, Si2 (CH3) 6) and NBA (n-butyraldehyde) used in oils such as light oil or semiconductor wafer processing processes do not flow current, The leak detection sensor could not detect the leakage.

An object of the present invention is to provide an optical leakage sensing device capable of sensing leakage of a non-conductive fluid by irradiating light to a fluid that does not flow current.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a base structure comprising: a base member formed of a rectangular structure having at least a part of a bottom surface thereof opened so as to form a predetermined gap with a ground when placed on the ground; And a photosensor installed in the open space of the base member and irradiating light toward the ground and analyzing the collected light to sense the presence of the fluid.

Preferably, the base member has a side surface having a stepped shape at one side of the side along the longitudinal direction, a space for installing a photosensor is formed at the bottom of the stepped portion of the base member, Is provided on the stepped bottom surface of the base member, and irradiates light vertically downward.

Preferably, the base member has a step on one side of the side along the longitudinal direction, and the bottom surface of the stepped portion of the base member has two inclined surfaces inclined so that the side surface has a letter shape, And a light receiving unit of the optical sensor is installed on the other of the inclined surfaces of the optical sensor.

Here, the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion of the optical sensor are arranged in a plurality of along the longitudinal direction of the inclined surfaces, and the size of the light receiving portion is larger than that of the light emitting portion.

Alternatively, the base member is formed such that both side surfaces thereof have stepped portions along the longitudinal direction, and optical sensor installation spaces are formed on the bottom surface of the stepped portions on both side surfaces of the base member.

Preferably, the base member and the optical sensor installation space are formed by extrusion molding or machining.

The optical leakage detecting device according to the present invention can detect non-conductive fluid such as oil, HMDS, NBA, etc., which does not flow current by irradiating light to a leakage fluid.

1 is a perspective view schematically showing an optical leakage detection apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2A is a side view showing the base member of FIG. 1 in which a space for installing a photosensor is formed by extrusion molding,
FIG. 2B is a side view of the base member of FIG. 1 in which the optical sensor installation space is formed by machining,
3 is a perspective view schematically showing an optical leakage detection apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is a rear view of Fig. 2; Fig.
Fig. 5A is a side view of the base member of Fig. 3 in which a space for installing a photosensor is formed by extrusion molding,
FIG. 5B is a side view of the base member of FIG. 3,
6 is a side view showing the base member of the optically-effective leakage sensing apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of an optical leakage detection device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the technical scope of the present invention. Will be.

1, an optical leakage sensing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a plate-like base member 100 and an optical sensor 200 provided on a bottom surface of the base member 100.

The base member 100 is a rectangular structure extending in the longitudinal direction. When the base member 100 is installed on the ground, at least a part of the bottom surface of the base member 100 is opened so as to form a predetermined gap with the ground. That is, the base member 100 has a stepped shape at one side of the base member 100 so that a predetermined gap is formed between the base member 100 and the ground. Here, the base member 100 may be formed of an engineering plastic material that is basically not soluble or deformable in an organic compound, and may be formed of a fluororesin material that does not react with acid or alkali.

The optical sensor 200 is installed in an open space on one side of the base member, that is, a stepped portion. The light sensor 200 irradiates light toward the ground and then detects the presence of the fluid 10 by analyzing the collected light reflected from the ground. For example, the optical sensor 200 can sense that fluid is present under the open space of the base member 100 by analyzing the current change measured according to the collected light.

Preferably, the base member 100 is open at one side of the bottom surface along the longitudinal direction, and has a generally 'A' -shaped side surface. The optical sensor 200 is provided on the stepped bottom surface 110 of the base member 100 and irradiates light vertically downward. Then, after the light reflected on the ground is collected, it is analyzed to judge whether the fluid leaks.

2A, the base member 100 may include a photosensor installation space 140 in which a photosensor 200 is installed on a bottom surface 110 side thereof. A part installation space 150 in which components such as a cable and a PCB are installed may be formed on the side of the optical sensor installation space 140. The optical sensor installation space 140 and the component installation space 150 can be formed by extrusion molding the base member 100. That is, the optical sensor installation space 140 and the component installation space 150 may be in the form of through slits extending along the longitudinal direction of the base member 100.

Alternatively, referring to FIG. 2B, the light sensor installation space 140 may be formed by machining the bottom surface 110 of the base member 100.

As described above, the optical leakage detecting apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention detects the leakage of fluid in a noncontact manner in which light is irradiated to the fluid without using a method of sensing the fluid by electric current through contact with the fluid can do. Therefore, it is possible to detect not only a conductive fluid through which current flows but also a non-conductive fluid through which no current flows.

3 and 4, the optical leak detecting apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in the shape of the stepped bottom surface of the base member 100 and the arrangement of the optical sensor 200.

Specifically, as in the first embodiment, the base member 100 has a step on one side of the bottom surface along the longitudinal direction, but the stepped bottom surface has two inclined surfaces 120, 130. The two inclined surfaces 120 and 130 face each other such that the cross-section has a '?' Shape.

The light emitting part 210 of the optical sensor 200 is installed on one of the two inclined surfaces 120 and 130 and the other part 120 of the two inclined surfaces 120 and 130 is provided with a light sensor 210, A light receiving unit 220 of the light receiving unit 200 is installed.

The configuration of the inclined surfaces 120 and 130 of the base member 100 and the arrangement of the light emitting portion 210 and the light receiving portion 220 of the optical sensor 200 allow the light emitted from the light emitting portion 210 of the optical sensor 200 The irradiated light is collected on the light receiving unit 220 after being reflected by the fluid 10 leaked to the ground or the ground. Then, the light sensor 200 can detect the leakage of the fluid by analyzing the light collected in the light receiving unit 220.

Preferably, the light emitting unit 210 and the light receiving unit 220 of the optical sensor 200 are disposed in plural along the longitudinal direction of the inclined surfaces 120 and 130. The size of the light receiving unit 220 is larger than the size of the light emitting unit 210, so that light reflected or scattered can be collected easily.

5A, the base member 100 may include a photosensor installation space 140 in which a photosensor 200 is installed on a bottom surface 110 side thereof. A part installation space 150 in which components such as a cable and a PCB are installed may be formed on the side of the optical sensor installation space 140. The optical sensor installation space 140 and the component installation space 150 can be formed by extrusion molding the base member 100.

5B, the photosensor installation space 140 may be formed by machining the bottom surface 110 of the base member 100. In addition,

Referring to FIG. 6, the optical leakage sensor according to the third embodiment of the present invention may be configured to detect leakage fluid from both sides of the base member 100, respectively.

To this end, the base member 100 is formed on both sides of the base member 100 so as to be spaced apart from the ground surface, and the optical sensor 200 is installed on both sides of the base member 100. Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the optical sensor installation space 140 may be formed by extruding the base member 100 into a longitudinal through-slit shape. Alternatively, the optical sensor installation space 140 may be formed by longitudinally grooving the bottom surface of the base member 100.

The embodiments of the present invention described above are merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted according to the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be interpreted that it is included in the scope of right.

Claims (6)

A base member formed of a rectangular structure in which at least a part of a bottom surface is opened such that a predetermined gap is formed between the ground and the ground when the ground member is placed on the ground; And
And an optical sensor installed in an open space of the base member and irradiating light toward the ground and analyzing the collected light to detect the presence of the fluid.
The method according to claim 1,
The base member has a side surface having a stepped shape at one side of the side along the longitudinal direction, a light sensor installation space is formed at the bottom of the stepped portion of the base member,
Wherein the optical sensor is provided on a bottom surface of the stepped portion of the base member and irradiates light vertically downward.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the base member has a step on one side of the side along the longitudinal direction, and the bottom surface of the stepped portion of the base member has two inclined surfaces inclined so that the side surface has a Λ shape, An installation space is formed,
Wherein one of the inclined surfaces is provided with a light emitting portion of the optical sensor, and the other one of the inclined surfaces is provided with a light receiving portion of the optical sensor.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion of the optical sensor are arranged in a plurality of along the longitudinal direction of the inclined surfaces, and the size of the light receiving portion is larger than that of the light emitting portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the base member is formed such that both sides of the base member have stepped portions along the longitudinal direction, and optical sensor installation spaces are formed on the bottom surfaces of the stepped portions on both side surfaces of the base member.
6. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5,
Wherein the base member and the optical sensor installation space are formed by extrusion molding or machining.
KR1020160030164A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Optical leak sensor KR20170106722A (en)

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KR1020160030164A KR20170106722A (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Optical leak sensor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160030164A KR20170106722A (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Optical leak sensor

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102049580B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-11-27 플로우닉스 주식회사 Beam type leak detector
KR20230174599A (en) 2022-06-21 2023-12-28 김기오 An anti-condensation and heat transfer fluid leak detection system for low-temperature chiller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102049580B1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-11-27 플로우닉스 주식회사 Beam type leak detector
KR20230174599A (en) 2022-06-21 2023-12-28 김기오 An anti-condensation and heat transfer fluid leak detection system for low-temperature chiller

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