KR20170105195A - Multi-Function Switch for Vehicle - Google Patents
Multi-Function Switch for Vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170105195A KR20170105195A KR1020160028061A KR20160028061A KR20170105195A KR 20170105195 A KR20170105195 A KR 20170105195A KR 1020160028061 A KR1020160028061 A KR 1020160028061A KR 20160028061 A KR20160028061 A KR 20160028061A KR 20170105195 A KR20170105195 A KR 20170105195A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- contact portion
- movable contact
- switch lever
- gear
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/005—Electro-mechanical devices, e.g. switched
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/06—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
- B60S1/08—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D6/00—Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits
- B62D6/002—Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits computing target steering angles for front or rear wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/20—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
In general, a multi-function switch is provided at one side of a steering wheel that determines the running direction of the vehicle, and operates a washer liquid injector that operates the wiper or injects the washer liquid to the windshield glass side of the vehicle.
The lever portion provided in the multi-function switch is provided at one side of a shroud cover that surrounds the lower portion of the steering wheel so as to be rotatable in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction by a predetermined angle. Although not shown in the drawing, the lever portion is controlled to rotate the wiper in the forward and backward directions to change the operating speed of the wiper, and spray the washer liquid through the washer liquid sprayer in the upward and downward rotational motion And performs the adjustment function.
On the other hand, the vehicle steering angle sensor module included in the multifunction switch for a vehicle into which the multifunction switch is inserted is incorporated to calculate the total rotation angle of the steering wheel, and the switch lever can be automatically canceled based on the calculated rotation angle.
Fig. 1A is a perspective view of a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the prior art, and Fig. 1B is a cross-sectional view of a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the prior art.
1A and 1B, a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the related art includes a
Here, the
However, in the conventional multi-function switch for a vehicle, there is a problem that the number of parts increases because each
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional switch for a vehicle.
The steering angle sensor and the PCB included in the switch lever are integrally formed to minimize the rotational position error and improve the steering angle detection capability.
The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a multifunctional switch for a vehicle, comprising: a housing having a space formed therein to accommodate various electrical parts; A switch lever which is provided on both sides of the housing and includes a switch lever body part which is seated inside the housing; A gear assembly interposed between the switch lever and the steering angle sensor module interlocked with the steering wheel of the vehicle to sense a rotation angle according to the rotation of the steering wheel; And an integrated PCB that is seated on the switch lever body and the gear assembly and has a switch movable contact portion that is brought into contact with the switch lever according to operation of the switch lever and contacts the switch movable contact portion and the steering angle sensor module.
The gear assembly further includes: a gear assembly body portion forming an outer appearance of the gear assembly; A main gear provided in the body of the gear assembly body and rotating in association with a steering wheel of the vehicle; A first sub gear and a second sub gear rotated in association with the main gear; And a first magnetic body and a second magnetic body inserted in the center of the first sub gear and the second sub gear and rotating at the same rotation ratio as the first sub gear and the second rotating gear.
In addition, the integrated PCB includes a first magnetic sensor and a second magnetic sensor provided under the integrated PCB, each sensing a phase change of a polarity caused by rotation of the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body.
Further, on the upper portion of the integrated PCB, a switch fixing contact portion which is in contact with the switch movable contact portion in accordance with the movement of the switch movable contact portion is formed.
The switch movable contact portion includes a first switch movable contact portion in which the upward light is operated in accordance with the forward and backward movement of the switch lever; A second switch movable contact portion in which the turn signal lamp is operated in accordance with the upward / downward movement of the switch lever; A third switch movable contact portion in which the wiper is operated in accordance with the upward / downward movement of the switch lever; And a fourth switch movable contact portion in which the washer is operated in accordance with the forward and backward movement of the switch lever.
Further, the first switch movable contact portion and the fourth switch movable contact portion move in the left-right direction and contact with the switch fixed contact portion.
In addition, the second switch movable contact portion and the third switch movable contact portion move in the vertical direction and contact with the switch fixed contact portion.
The switch lever body portion is formed to protrude upward from the integrated PCB and includes a first guide rib that moves the first switch movable contact portion and the third switch movable contact portion in accordance with the movement of the switch lever. And a second guide rib for moving the second switch movable contact portion and the fourth switch movable contact portion in accordance with the movement of the switch lever.
In the integrated PCB, through holes are formed through which the first guide rib and the second guide rib are respectively passed.
Further, the first sub gear and the second sub gear have mutually different radii.
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
According to the vehicle multi-function switch of the present invention, one or more of the following effects can be obtained.
First, by integrating the steering angle sensor and the switch lever, each MCU (Micro Controller Unit) can be unified to reduce the component cost.
Second, the main gear penetrates the integrated PCB, and the first sub gear and the second sub gear are seated on the lower part of the integrated PCB, thereby improving the recognition error of the magnetic sensor due to the rotational deviation during gear rotation.
Third, the shaft shape of the first sub gear and the second sub gear can be eliminated to reduce the rotation deviation.
Fourth, the assembly process can be reduced by integrating the steering angle sensor and the switch lever.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
1A is a perspective view of a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the prior art.
1B is a cross-sectional view of a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the prior art.
2 is a perspective view showing a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the inside of the integrated PCB and the gear assembly of FIG. 2; FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view enlarging a part of Fig. 2. Fig.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully disclose the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings for explaining a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention.
A preferred multi-function switch for a vehicle can be changed by a person having ordinary skill in the art, and in the present embodiment is a multi-function switch for a vehicle.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the interior of the integrated PCB and the gear assembly of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the multifunctional switch for a vehicle according to the present invention, Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view enlarging a part of Fig. 2. Fig.
2 to 5, a multi-function switch for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
A space is formed in the
The
The switch lever 200 may include a
The switch lever 200 may be formed in various shapes, and may be formed in a bar shape in consideration of the convenience of the user.
The
The
The
The
The
The gear assembly 300 is provided between the switch lever 200 and is coupled to the steering wheel of the vehicle at a central portion of the gear assembly 300 into which the
The gear assembly 300 includes a
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The switch movable contact portion 410 includes a first switch
The first switch
The
The first
The second
The
The switch fixing contact portion 420 contacting the switch movable contact portion 410 may be formed on the
The switch fixed contact portion 420 includes a first switch fixed
The first switch fixed
The
According to the preferred embodiment of the multi-function switch for a vehicle according to the present invention, the steering angle sensor and the switch lever are integrated to reduce the component cost by unifying the MCU (Micro Controller Unit) The first sub gear and the second sub gear are seated on the lower portion of the integrated PCB to improve the recognition error of the magnetic sensor due to the rotation deviation during the rotation of the gear, It is possible to reduce the rotation deviation by deleting the shaft shape of the sub gear, and it is possible to integrate the steering angle sensor and the switch lever to create an advantage that the assembling process can be reduced.
The multifunctional vehicle switch according to the embodiment is not limited to the configuration and method of the embodiments described above, but the embodiments may be modified such that all or some of the embodiments are selectively combined .
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
<Detailed Description of Main Drawings>
100: Housing
200: switch lever 211: first guide rib
212: second guide rib
300: gear assembly 320: main gear
330: first sub gear 340: second sub gear
400: integrated PCB 410: switch movable contact part
Claims (10)
A switch lever disposed on both sides of the housing, the switch lever including a switch lever body positioned inside the housing;
And a steering angle sensor module interposed between the switch lever and interlocked with a steering wheel of the vehicle to sense a rotation angle of the steering wheel in accordance with rotation of the steering wheel;
An integrated PCB mounted on the switch lever body portion and the gear assembly and having a switch movable contact portion which is brought into contact with the switch lever according to the operation of the switch lever and which is in contact with the switch movable contact portion and the steering angle sensor module Multi-function switch for vehicles.
The gear assembly includes:
A gear assembly body forming an outer surface of the gear assembly;
A main gear provided inside the gear assembly body and rotating in association with a steering wheel of the vehicle;
A first sub gear and a second sub gear rotated in association with the main gear;
And a first magnetic body and a second magnetic body inserted in the center of the first sub gear and the second sub gear and rotating at the same rotation ratio as the first sub gear and the second sub gear.
Wherein the integrated PCB includes a first magnetic sensor and a second magnetic sensor disposed at a lower portion of the integrated PCB and sensing a phase change of polarity due to rotation of the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body, .
And a switch fixing contact portion contacting the switch movable contact portion is formed on an upper portion of the integrated PCB according to movement of the switch movable contact portion.
The switch movable contact portion includes:
A first switch movable contact portion in which the upward light is operated in accordance with the forward and backward movement of the switch lever;
A second switch movable contact portion in which the turn signal lamp is operated in accordance with the vertical movement of the switch lever;
A third switch movable contact portion in which the wiper is operated according to the vertical movement of the switch lever;
And a fourth switch movable contact portion in which the washer is operated in accordance with the movement of the switch lever in the forward and backward directions.
And the first switch movable contact portion and the fourth switch movable contact portion move in the left-right direction to contact the switch fixed contact portion.
Wherein the second switch movable contact portion and the third switch movable contact portion move in the vertical direction to contact the switch fixed contact portion.
The switch lever body portion
A first guide rib that protrudes upward from the integrated PCB and moves the first switch movable contact portion and the third switch movable contact portion in accordance with movement of the switch lever;
Further comprising a second guide rib that protrudes upward from the integrated PCB and that moves the second switch movable contact portion and the fourth switch movable contact portion in accordance with movement of the switch lever.
Wherein the integrated PCB is provided with a through hole through which the first guide rib and the second guide rib are respectively passed.
Wherein the first sub gear and the second sub gear have mutually different radii.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160028061A KR101805092B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Multi-Function Switch for Vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160028061A KR101805092B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Multi-Function Switch for Vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170105195A true KR20170105195A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
KR101805092B1 KR101805092B1 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020160028061A KR101805092B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2016-03-09 | Multi-Function Switch for Vehicle |
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KR (1) | KR101805092B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112628357A (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州天微基因科技有限公司 | A gear box for nucleic acid extraction |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200439157Y1 (en) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-03-25 | 대성전기공업 주식회사 | Steering wheel angle sensing device |
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2016
- 2016-03-09 KR KR1020160028061A patent/KR101805092B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112628357A (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州天微基因科技有限公司 | A gear box for nucleic acid extraction |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101805092B1 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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