KR20170089692A - Electrically driven emergency escape apparatus for building - Google Patents

Electrically driven emergency escape apparatus for building Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170089692A
KR20170089692A KR1020160010257A KR20160010257A KR20170089692A KR 20170089692 A KR20170089692 A KR 20170089692A KR 1020160010257 A KR1020160010257 A KR 1020160010257A KR 20160010257 A KR20160010257 A KR 20160010257A KR 20170089692 A KR20170089692 A KR 20170089692A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
building
emergency escape
escape apparatus
winch
driving motor
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160010257A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이우준
Original Assignee
주식회사 스맥
이우준
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 스맥, 이우준 filed Critical 주식회사 스맥
Priority to KR1020160010257A priority Critical patent/KR20170089692A/en
Publication of KR20170089692A publication Critical patent/KR20170089692A/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide an electric emergency escape apparatus of a motorized type in which a user is downwardly electrified at the position of an outer wall of a building in case of an emergency, thereby minimizing the risk of fire.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an emergency escape apparatus for an electric vehicle installed in an inner wall of a building near an exit of a building to escape a user inside the building to the outside, the emergency escape apparatus comprising: A driving motor fixed to the fixing table; A rotating table coupled to a rotating shaft of the driving motor and rotated by an operation of the driving motor; A driving winch attached to the end of the swivel and wound with a rope having a safety part at the end; A control device for controlling the drive motor and the drive winch; And a wireless remote controller fixed to the rope and wirelessly transmitting a control command to the control device.

Description

[0001] Electrically driven emergency escape apparatus for building [0002]

The present invention relates to an electric vehicle building emergency escape apparatus, and more particularly, to an electric vehicle emergency escape apparatus capable of quickly escaping from a building safety zone in an emergency.

In Korea, there have been various types of high-rise fires continuously from the past. However, fire-fighting equipment or fire-fighting technology in Korea is difficult to suppress fire quickly when a fire occurs in a building of more than 15 stories.

Therefore, methods for escape and rescue of life in a fire in a high-rise building are emerging, and escort equipment is a typical escape equipment.

The stiffener allows the victim to quickly escape from a fire place to a safe place when a high-rise building such as a building or apartment is fired. This is because if the stooper hangs on the loop of the stiffener, Various configurations have been proposed as devices supporting falling fire to escape to a safe place.

For example, in U.S. Published Utility Model No. 1998-026059, A pulley for hoisting the loop; A deceleration portion for decelerating a rotation speed of the pulley; A coupling plate for coupling the loop, the pulley, and the deceleration portion; And a cover plate coupled to the upper direction of the coupling plate, and the like.

In addition, in the patent No. 1311643, since a deceleration effect is first applied to a V-type brake, even if a solid wheel is hung on a deceleration wheel, the same weight as a low weight is hanged, , And further, since the V-type brake is responsible for part of the body weight of the evacuator, the fatigue of other heavy-duty parts is reduced and the long-term rigidity can be used.

 However, in the case of the above-mentioned stabilizer, only the building of 10 stories or less is installed, and when the fire is actually used, the use of the fire extinguisher and the separate fire extinguishing equipment is mostly due to the fact that the usage method is unknown.

On the other hand, a conventional stabilizer is used in such a manner that after fixing one end of a stabilizer provided separately to a support attached to a wall, a user fixes the wearer of the stabilizer on the body and then descends downward through the exterior wall of the building.

At this time, the support member is located on the inner wall of the building, and after fixing the damper, the end is positioned toward the exit side by rotation, but is still located inside the building.

Especially, in the case of fire inside the building, the location where the window to escape is located in the dangerous area of fire. Therefore, it is exposed to the fire risk at the beginning of the escape. In addition, there is a disadvantage that the firearm is continuously exposed to the fire. It is difficult to use.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to overcome the disadvantages of the related art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an emergency escape apparatus of a motorized building which can lower the risk of fire by descending the user, The purpose is to provide.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an emergency escape apparatus for an electric vehicle installed in an inner wall of a building near an exit of a building to escape a user inside the building to the outside, the emergency escape apparatus comprising: A driving motor fixed to the fixing table; A rotating table coupled to a rotating shaft of the driving motor and rotated by an operation of the driving motor; A driving winch attached to the end of the swivel and wound with a rope having a safety part at the end; A control device for controlling the drive motor and the drive winch; And a wireless remote controller fixed to the rope and wirelessly transmitting a control command to the control device.

Preferably, the swivel includes: a coupling portion rotatably coupled to the fixed base; A horizontal portion extending horizontally to the coupling portion; An intermediate portion extending from the end of the horizontal portion to the front; And an end portion extending horizontally from the end of the intermediate portion in the direction of the swivel axis, wherein the intermediate portion is formed to be larger than the outer wall thickness.

More preferably, the drive winch is located at the end of the end portion.

More preferably, the control device is located at a side of the drive winch.

Preferably, the wireless remote control further includes a mast remote control communicating with the wireless remote controller, wherein the mast remote control transmits the control command of the driving winch to the wireless remote controller.

More preferably, the mast remote controller and the wireless remote controller further include a voice communication function.

The electric emergency escape apparatus according to the present invention is installed in an outer wall of a building. When an emergency occurs, a winch for lowering a user by rotating a support is operated in the safety zone of the building outer wall, thereby minimizing the risk of fire by a user. The operation of the apparatus is located near the user and the apparatus can be adjusted even when the apparatus is lowered, so that the apparatus can actively cope with the external environment.

FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an electric building emergency escape apparatus according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the swivel and fixed portion coupling shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a configuration diagram of the rotating table shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is a configuration diagram of the drive winch shown in Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is a configuration diagram of the control device shown in Fig. 1,
6 is a plan view for explaining the operating state of Fig.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1, the electric building emergency escape apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes a fixed portion 10 vertically attached to an inner surface 2 of an outer wall 1 and a driving portion 10 fixed to the fixed portion 10, A driving winch 40 attached to an end of the rotating bar 30; a rope 41 fixed to the driving winch 40; A wireless remote controller 50 attached to the driving winch 40 and a control device 90 disposed on the side of the driving winch 40. [

The fixing part 10 is vertically disposed on the inner surface 2 of the outer wall 1 and is fixed to the inner surface 2 with a strength capable of supporting the weight of the user during use, Is fixed to the inner surface (2) by means of a separate fixture or the like in a plurality of holes formed at the end of the fixing member (11) There is also.

On the other hand, a driving motor 20 is attached to the upper end of the fixing table 10, and the rotation axis of the driving motor 20 is vertically disposed.

If necessary, the driving motor 20 may be configured such that a rotating shaft protrudes downward from a lower end of the fixing table 10.

The driving motor 20 includes a speed reducer and a sensor for sensing the rotation angle of the rotation shaft. The driving motor 20 is controlled through the control device 90.

The rotating shaft of the driving motor 20 is coupled to the rotating shaft 30 and the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft 30 are coupled to each other with an intensity sufficient to support the weight of the user. And one end of the swivel (30) is hinged to the lower end of the fixing table (10).

The above-described structure is advantageous in increasing the coupling force between the rotating table 30 and the holding table 10.

3, the swivel 30 includes a horizontal portion 32 having one end connected to a rotation axis of the driving motor 20 and horizontally arranged as a whole, An intermediate portion 33 extending from the end portion to the front portion of the horizontal portion 32 and a vertical end portion 34 extending horizontally in the direction of the fixing portion 10 from the intermediate portion 33.

The horizontal part 22 is coupled to one end of the rotation shaft of the driving motor 20 and horizontally positioned on the inner surface 2 of the outer wall 1 and is designed to be strong enough to support the total weight of the user.

An intermediate portion 33 extending in the front direction of the inner surface 2 is formed at the end of the horizontal portion 32 and the length of the intermediate portion 33 is necessarily longer than the thickness of the outer wall 1 .

At the end of the intermediate portion 33, a terminating portion 34 extending horizontally in the direction of the fixing table 10 is formed.

If the length of the end portion 34 is longer than that of the escape opening and the distance is longer than the position of the fixing table 10, there is a risk of interference with the window, .

It is preferable that the swivel base 30 is made entirely of metal and is integrally formed by bending it, but it may be manufactured as a single member through welding or the like after manufacturing some members separately.

4, a drive winch 40 operated by the control device 90 is attached to the end of the end portion 34. The drive winch 40 is connected to the rope 41 A safety part 42 is attached to the end of the rope 41 and a user is seated in the safety part 42. [

The driving winch 40 also includes a separate motor therein, a speed reducer for reducing the rotation of the motor, a pulley for winding the rope 41, and the rope 41 is released by the power source, ).

And a brake or the like for preventing the rope 41 from descending for safety when a sudden descending speed occurs.

A wireless remote controller 50 is attached to the rope 41. The wireless remote controller 50 wirelessly communicates with the controller 90 and includes a plurality of operation units. When the user operates the operation unit, the wireless remote controller 50 wirelessly transmits the signals to the controller 90, Based on the transmitted signal, the control device 90 controls the drive motor 20 and the drive winch 40.

At this time, the wireless communication between the wireless remote controller 50 and the controller 90 is preferably realized by a short distance wireless communication or a Wi-Fi method.

On the other hand, the control device 90 is advantageous for communication with the wireless remote controller 50 because the control device 90 is positioned at the end of the terminal end 34 and on the outer surface of the drive winch 40.

5, the control device 90 controls the driving motor 20 and the driving winch 40 and communicates with the wireless remote controller 50 wirelessly.

The control device 90 may include a separate fire detection sensor 91 if necessary, and when it is determined that a fire has occurred due to a signal sensed by the sensor 91, the control device 90 controls the rope 41 And the user's convenience of wearing the safety part 42 is provided.

If necessary, a separate mast remote control 60 can be added. The mast remote controller 60 performs wireless communication with the wireless remote controller 50 and also includes a voice communication function.

In particular, the mast remote control 60 is stored in the management room in the case of an apartment, and can be selected to communicate with the wireless remote controller 50 installed in each room.

In addition, when the user descends through the rope 41, the control device 90 may be controlled by the mast remote control 60 at the user's selection. This function is convenient when an elderly person or the like escapes.

The electric emergency escape apparatus 100 according to the present invention is disposed on the inner surface 2 of the outer wall 1 when not in use as shown in FIG. 6, and when the emergency escape apparatus 100 is used, the body is fixed to the safety portion 42, The swivel 20 is rotated 180 degrees so that the driving winch 40 is positioned on the outer surface 3 of the outer wall 1 and then lowered.

As shown in FIG. 5, the hanging section 25 is out of the danger area of the image, and therefore, when the falling section is lowered, Can be minimized.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, And all of the various forms of embodiments that can be practiced without departing from the technical spirit.

1: outer wall 2: inner surface
3: outer surface 10:
11: Fixing member 20: Driving motor
30: Swivel base 32: Horizontal part
33: intermediate portion 34:
40: driving winch 41: rope
42: Safety department 50: Wireless remote control
60: Mast remote control 90: Control device
91: fire detection sensor 100: electric emergency escape device

Claims (6)

An emergency escape apparatus of an electric vehicle installed in an outer wall near a window which is a exit of a building to escape a user inside the building to the outside,
A fixing table vertically fixed to the inner surface;
A driving motor fixed to the fixing table;
A rotating table coupled to a rotating shaft of the driving motor and rotated by an operation of the driving motor;
A driving winch attached to the end of the swivel and wound with a rope having a safety part at the end;
A control device for controlling the drive motor and the drive winch; And
And a wireless remote controller fixed to the rope and wirelessly transmitting a control command to the control device.
[2] The apparatus according to claim 1,
An engaging portion rotatably engaged with the fixing table;
A horizontal portion extending horizontally to the coupling portion;
An intermediate portion extending from the end of the horizontal portion to the front; And
And a vertical end extending horizontally from the middle end in the direction of the rotation axis,
Wherein the intermediate portion is formed to be larger than the thickness of the outer wall.
The electric vehicle emergency escape apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the drive winch is located at the end of the end portion.
The electric vehicle emergency escape apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the control device is located at a side of the drive winch.
The electric vehicle emergency escape apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a mast remote control communicating with the wireless remote control, wherein the mast remote control transmits the control command of the driving winch to the wireless remote control.
The electric vehicle emergency escape apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the mast remote controller and the wireless remote controller further include a voice communication function.

KR1020160010257A 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Electrically driven emergency escape apparatus for building KR20170089692A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160010257A KR20170089692A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Electrically driven emergency escape apparatus for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160010257A KR20170089692A (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Electrically driven emergency escape apparatus for building

Publications (1)

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KR20170089692A true KR20170089692A (en) 2017-08-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018108554A1 (en) 2017-05-29 2018-11-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. A method of controlling an on-die termination and system that performs the same
CN109701172A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-03 南京科技职业学院 High building fire-proof rescues fixed bracket
KR102362394B1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-02-14 이근옥 Apparatus for fire evacuation at home

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018108554A1 (en) 2017-05-29 2018-11-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. A method of controlling an on-die termination and system that performs the same
CN109701172A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-03 南京科技职业学院 High building fire-proof rescues fixed bracket
CN109701172B (en) * 2019-02-28 2023-11-07 南京科技职业学院 High-rise fire rescue fixing support
KR102362394B1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-02-14 이근옥 Apparatus for fire evacuation at home

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