KR20170074466A - Slurry composition for poly silicon film polishing - Google Patents
Slurry composition for poly silicon film polishing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170074466A KR20170074466A KR1020150183771A KR20150183771A KR20170074466A KR 20170074466 A KR20170074466 A KR 20170074466A KR 1020150183771 A KR1020150183771 A KR 1020150183771A KR 20150183771 A KR20150183771 A KR 20150183771A KR 20170074466 A KR20170074466 A KR 20170074466A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- choline
- polishing
- polysilicon film
- slurry composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- -1 Amine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C(=O)O)COC2=C1 HMBHAQMOBKLWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940075419 choline hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- ZQEQANWXEQSAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCCN ZQEQANWXEQSAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HHPDFYDITNAMAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[cyclohexyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C1CCCCC1 HHPDFYDITNAMAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JHPHVAVFUYTVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacholine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC(C)OC(C)=O JHPHVAVFUYTVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002931 methacholine chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FSJVVVCZSRCTBM-RXSVEWSESA-N (2S)-2-[(2R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.O[C@@H](C[O-])[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O FSJVVVCZSRCTBM-RXSVEWSESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VXUNBHPUGJFXIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+]1(C)CCCC1 VXUNBHPUGJFXIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SWKPGMVENNYLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dipropylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCO SWKPGMVENNYLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HHRGNKUNRVABBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl(propan-2-yl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(C(C)C)CCO HHRGNKUNRVABBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WEZNMMBMSZOXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-boronooxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCOB(O)O WEZNMMBMSZOXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940013085 2-diethylaminoethanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UJWRGESBUBDIIB-JJKGCWMISA-M 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;(2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O UJWRGESBUBDIIB-JJKGCWMISA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- RPERJPYDELTDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C[N+](C)(C)CCO.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O RPERJPYDELTDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- JJCWKVUUIFLXNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO JJCWKVUUIFLXNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FHCUSSBEGLCCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;fluoride Chemical compound [F-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO FHCUSSBEGLCCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FNPBHXSBDADRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO FNPBHXSBDADRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- UOBYKYZJUGYBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 UOBYKYZJUGYBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CCCO PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KZSXRDLXTFEHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 KZSXRDLXTFEHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZEHGKSPCAMLJDC-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetylcholine bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C ZEHGKSPCAMLJDC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetylcholine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004266 acetylcholine chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VJGNLOIQCWLBJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(tributyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VJGNLOIQCWLBJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QWJSAWXRUVVRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline bitartrate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O QWJSAWXRUVVRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004874 choline bitartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003257 choline citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950002847 choline gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003821 choline theophyllinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DQKGOGJIOHUEGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;carbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O.C[N+](C)(C)CCO DQKGOGJIOHUEGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- GCOWZPRIMFGIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylbutane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCN GCOWZPRIMFGIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCN QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RLANKEDHRWMNRO-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxtriphylline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1[N-]C=N2 RLANKEDHRWMNRO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940081066 picolinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- CPOUUWYFNYIYLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetra(propan-2-yl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC(C)[N+](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C CPOUUWYFNYIYLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- DOYCTBKOGNQSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetracyclopropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C1CC1[N+](C1CC1)(C1CC1)C1CC1 DOYCTBKOGNQSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC HWCKGOZZJDHMNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AISMNBXOJRHCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylazanium;bromide Chemical compound Br.CN(C)C AISMNBXOJRHCIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CIAMOALLBVRDDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diaminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)C(N)N CIAMOALLBVRDDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GARJMFRQLMUUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)CCCC1 GARJMFRQLMUUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQZAQBGJENJMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromo-5-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1 OQZAQBGJENJMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)(C)CN DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LJDSTRZHPWMDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCNCCO LJDSTRZHPWMDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IJWQSGBLQWYBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)-2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)(C)CO IJWQSGBLQWYBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MVVQNBYRSDXHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl(2-methylpropyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)CN(CCO)CCO MVVQNBYRSDXHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UGUZLJDKQKJEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4-methylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)(O)CCO UGUZLJDKQKJEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940105325 3-dimethylaminopropylamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NWEKXBVHVALDOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[NH3+] NWEKXBVHVALDOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- HBCNJOTXLRLIAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetracyclohexylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C1CCCCC1[N+](C1CCCCC1)(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 HBCNJOTXLRLIAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- YZTANSPZKPAMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetracyclopentylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C1CCCC1[N+](C1CCCC1)(C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 YZTANSPZKPAMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- RROIKUJKYDVRRG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrakis(2-methylpropyl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC(C)C[N+](CC(C)C)(CC(C)C)CC(C)C RROIKUJKYDVRRG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- JVOPCCBEQRRLOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapentylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCCC[N+](CCCCC)(CCCCC)CCCCC JVOPCCBEQRRLOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCO GVNHOISKXMSMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 29
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 12
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(N)CO BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NCXUNZWLEYGQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN(C)C NCXUNZWLEYGQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZICRFXCUVKDRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl(propyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCN(CCO)CCO OZICRFXCUVKDRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZXIXSZVEYUCGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)O QZXIXSZVEYUCGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentanol Substances CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XORCSVNTBYQSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecylazanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] XORCSVNTBYQSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09G—POLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
- C09G1/00—Polishing compositions
- C09G1/02—Polishing compositions containing abrasives or grinding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1454—Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/30625—With simultaneous mechanical treatment, e.g. mechanico-chemical polishing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3205—Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/321—After treatment
- H01L21/32115—Planarisation
- H01L21/3212—Planarisation by chemical mechanical polishing [CMP]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물; 아민 화합물; 유기산; 및 연마입자;를 포함하고, 연마입자 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나의 특성이, 24 시간 이후까지 안정하게 유지되는 것이다.The present invention relates to a slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film, wherein a slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a quaternary ammonium base compound; Amine compounds; Organic acids; And abrasive grains, wherein at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of abrasive grain size, composition pH and composition electric conductivity is stably maintained until after 24 hours.
Description
본 발명은 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 분산 안정성, pH 안정성, 전기전도도 안정성이 우수한 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film, and more particularly, to a slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film that is excellent in dispersion stability, pH stability, and electrical conductivity stability.
반도체 소자가 다양해지고 고집적화됨에 따라 더욱 미세한 패턴 형성 기술이 사용되고 있으며, 그에 따라 반도체 소자의 표면 구조가 더욱 복잡해지고 표면 막들의 단차도 더욱 커지고 있다. 반도체 소자를 제조하는 데 있어서 기판 상에 형성된 특정한 막에서의 단차를 제거하기 위한 평탄화 기술로서 CMP(chemical mechanical polishing) 공정이 이용된다. 이러한 평탄화 기술에서 이용하는 연마입자는, 일반적으로 연마 대상이 되는 기판의 종류나 평탄화 기술에서 요구되는 가공 속도 등에 따라서, 여러 가지 종류의 연마입자를 물 등의 분산매 중에 분산시켜서 얻어진 슬러리가 이용되고 있다. 그런데, 이들의 연마입자는 그 종류나 크기에 따라서는 분산매 중에서의 분산 안정성이 나쁘고, 예를 들어 산화세륨 입자의 경우에는 비교적 큰 비중을 가지기 때문에, 산화세륨 입자를 분산매 중에 분산시켜서 연마 슬러리를 제조하면, 제조 후 당분간은 균일하게 분산하지만, 그 후 비교적 단시간에 산화세륨 입자가 분산하기 시작하고, 침강하여, 입자의 응집을 일으켜서 그 입경이 커지고, 입도 분포가 넓어진다는 침강, 응집의 문제를 일으켜, 가공 속도가 경시적으로 변화하고, 또한 기판 표면이 손상하는 등의 문제가 생긴다. 따라서, 피연마면을 손상하지 않으면서, 분산 안정성이 우수하고, 2층 분리나 응집, 침강, 점도 변화를 일으키지 않는 연마 슬러리 조성물이 요구되고 있다.As the semiconductor devices are diversified and highly integrated, a finer pattern forming technique is used, thereby complicating the surface structure of the semiconductor device and increasing the step difference of the surface films. A chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process is used as a planarization technique for removing a step in a specific film formed on a substrate in manufacturing a semiconductor device. The abrasive grains used in such a planarization technique are generally obtained by dispersing various kinds of abrasive grains in a dispersion medium such as water in accordance with the kind of the substrate to be polished and the processing speed required in the planarization technique. These abrasive grains have poor dispersion stability in the dispersion medium depending on the kind and size thereof. For example, in the case of cerium oxide particles, they have a relatively large specific gravity. Therefore, cerium oxide particles are dispersed in a dispersion medium to prepare a polishing slurry When cerium oxide particles are dispersed uniformly for a while after the production, cerium oxide particles start to disperse in a relatively short period of time and precipitate, causing agglomeration of the particles to increase their particle diameters and to enlarge the particle size distribution. , The processing speed changes with time, and the surface of the substrate is damaged. Therefore, there is a demand for a polishing slurry composition that does not damage the surface to be polished, has excellent dispersion stability, and does not cause two-layer separation, aggregation, sedimentation, and viscosity change.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 분산 안정성, pH 안정성, 전기전도도 안정성이 우수하여, 저장 및 보관에 용이한 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물을 제공하고자 한다.Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film which is excellent in dispersion stability, pH stability and electrical conductivity stability and is easy to store and store.
그러나, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급한 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other matters not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물; 아민 화합물; 유기산; 및 연마입자;를 포함하고, 연마입자 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나의 특성이, 24 시간 이후까지 안정하게 유지되는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물을 제공한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, a quaternary ammonium base compound; Amine compounds; Organic acids; And at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of abrasive grain size, composition pH, and composition electric conductivity is stably maintained until after 24 hours, wherein the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film to provide.
상기 연마입자는, 60℃에서, 하기 식에 의한 상기 연마입자의 크기 변화율이 5% 이하인 것일 수 있다:The abrasive grains may have a size change ratio of the abrasive grains of not more than 5% at 60 캜 according to the following formula:
[식][expression]
변화율 (%) = [(24 시간 후 연마입자 크기 - 초기 연마입자 크기)/초기 연마입자 크기] × 100Change ratio (%) = [(abrasive particle size after 24 hours - initial abrasive grain size) / initial abrasive grain size] x 100
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상온에서 pH 변화가 ± 0.5 이하인 것일 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may have a pH change of less than or equal to 0.5 at room temperature.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상온에서 전기전도도 변화가 ± 200 ㎲/cm 이하인 것일 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may have a change in electric conductivity at room temperature of not more than 200 mu s / cm.
상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물은, 4차 아민, 콜린, 그들의 염 또는 그들의 유도체를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The quaternary ammonium base compound may include quaternary amines, choline, salts thereof, or derivatives thereof.
상기 4차 아민, 그의 염 또는 그의 유도체는, 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라에틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라이소프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라부틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라이소부틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라펜틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로펜틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라헥실암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로헥실암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라메틸암모늄클로라이드, 테트라부틸암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리에틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리부틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리옥틸메틸암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸도데실암모늄클로라이드, N-라우릴피리듐클로라이드, 디메틸피롤리디늄클로라이드, 트리메틸페닐암모늄브로마이드, 트리에틸벤질암모늄브로마이드, 테트라메틸암모늄브로마이드, 테트라에틸암모늄브로마이드, 테트라-n-부틸암모늄브로마이드 및 디메틸피롤리디늄브로마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The quaternary amine, a salt thereof or a derivative thereof may be at least one selected from the group consisting of tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, tetraisopropylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclopropylammonium hydroxide, tetra Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, butylammonium hydroxide, tetraisobutylammonium hydroxide, tetrapentylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclopentylammonium hydroxide, tetrahexylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclohexylammonium hydroxide, tetramethylammonium chloride, tetra Butyl ammonium chloride, trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, triethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, tributyl benzyl ammonium chloride, trioctyl methyl ammonium chloride, trimethyldodecyl ammonium chloride, N-lauryl pyridinium chloride, dimethyl pyrrolidinium At least one selected from the group consisting of boron trichloride, tridecyl ammonium bromide, tetraethyl ammonium bromide, tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide, and dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide .
상기 콜린, 그의 염 또는 그의 유도체는, 콜린 하이드록사이드(choline hydroxide), 콜린 플루오라이드(choline fluoride), 콜린 클로라이드(choline chloride), 콜린 베이스(choline base), 콜린 브로마이드(choline bromide), 콜린 아이오다이드(choline iodide), 콜린 디하이드로젠 시트레이트(choline dihydrogen citrate), 콜린 바이타르트레이트(choline bitartrate), 콜린 바이카보네이트(choline bicarbonate), 콜린 시트레이트(choline citrate), 콜린 아스코베이트(choline ascobate), 콜린 보레이트(choline borate), 콜린 테오필리네이트(choline theophyllinate), 콜린 글로코네이트(choline gluconate), 아세틸콜린 클로라이드(acethylcholine chloride), 아세틸콜린 브로마이드(acetylcholine bromide) 및 메타콜린 클로라이드(methacholine chloride)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The choline, its salt or a derivative thereof may be selected from the group consisting of choline hydroxide, choline fluoride, choline chloride, choline base, choline bromide, Choline iodide, choline dihydrogen citrate, choline bitartrate, choline bicarbonate, choline citrate, choline ascorbate, Choline borate, choline theophyllinate, choline gluconate, acetylcholine chloride, acetylcholine bromide, and methacholine chloride. And at least one selected from the group consisting of
상기 아민 화합물은, 프로필아민, 디부틸아민, 트리부틸아민, 디메틸아민, 트리메틸아민, 에틸아민, 디에틸아민, 트리에틸아민, 부틸아민, 에탄올아민, 이소프로필아민, 디에탄올아민, 트리에탄올아민, 디프로필아민, 프리에틸렌 테트라아민, 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올(AMP), 2,2-디메틸-1,3-디아미노프로판, 헥사메틸렌 디아민, 3-메틸 아미노프로필아민, 3-(디메틸 아미노)프로필아민, 3-(디에틸 아미노)프로필아민, 4-디메틸 아미노부틸아민, 2-디에틸 아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 1-아미노-2-프로판올, 1-디메틸 아미노-2-프로판올, 3-디메틸 아미노-1-프로판올, 2-디메틸 아미노-1-에탄올, 2-에틸 아미노-1-에탄올, 1-(디메틸 아미노)2-프로판올, N-메틸 디에탄올아민, N-프로필 디에탄올아민, N-이소프로필 디에탄올아민, N-(2-메틸 프로필)디에탄올아민, N-n-부틸 디에탄올아민, N-t-부틸 에탄올아민, N-사이클로헥실 디에탄올아민, 2-(디메틸 아미노)에탄올, 2-디에틸 아미노에탄올, 2-디프로필 아미노에탄올, 2-부틸 아미노에틴올, 2-t-부틸 아미노에탄올, 2-사이클로 아미노에탄올, 2-아미노-2-펜타놀, 2-[비스(2-하이드록시 에틸)아미노]-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 2-[비스(2-하이드록시 에틸)아미노]-2-프로판올, N,N-비스(2-하이드록시 프로필)에탄올아민, 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 트리스(하이드록시 메틸)아미노메탄, 트리아이소프로판올아민 및 5-디메틸 아미노펜틸아민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The amine compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of propylamine, dibutylamine, tributylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, butylamine, ethanolamine, isopropylamine, diethanolamine, Propylene (AMP), 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane, hexamethylene diamine, 3-methylaminopropylamine, 3 Dimethylamino propylamine, 4-dimethylaminobutylamine, 2-diethylamino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 1-amino- Amino-2-propanol, 3-dimethylamino-1-propanol, 2-dimethylamino-1-ethanol, 2- ethylamino- N-propyldiethanolamine, N-isopropyldiethanolamine, N- (2-methylpropyl) diethanolamine, N-butyldiethane Amine, N-butyl ethanolamine, N-cyclohexyl diethanolamine, 2- (dimethylamino) ethanol, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 2-dipropylaminoethanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 2- [bis (2-hydroxyethyl) Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, triisopropanolamine and 5- Dimethylaminopentylamine, and dimethylaminopentylamine.
상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물은, 각각, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량%인 것일 수 있다.The quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound may each be 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film.
상기 유기산은, 시트르산, 아세트산, 아디프산, 락트산, 프탈산, 글루콘산, 글리콜산, 프로피온산, 옥살산, 숙신산, 말론산, 말산, 타르타르산, 말레산, 피콜리닉산, 니코틴산, 이소니코틴산, 퓨자릭산, 디니코틴산, 디피코니릭산, 루티디닉산, 퀴노릭산, 포름산, 벤조산, 트리카발산, 아스파트산, 수베르산, 푸마르산, 이소프탈산, 테레프탈산, 이타콘산, 만델산, 페닐아세트산, 1-나프토산, 2-나프토산, 1,2,3,4-부탄테트라카르복실산 및 글루탐산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The organic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of citric acid, acetic acid, adipic acid, lactic acid, phthalic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, picolinic acid, nicotinic acid, isonicotinic acid, But are not limited to, adipic acid, adipic acid, adipic acid, fumaric acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, itaconic acid, mandelic acid, phenylacetic acid, 1-naphthoic acid , 2-naphthoic acid, 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid and glutamic acid.
상기 유기산은, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량%인 것일 수 있다.The organic acid may be 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film.
상기 연마입자는, 금속산화물, 유기물 또는 무기물로 코팅된 금속산화물, 및 콜로이달 상태의 상기 금속산화물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하고, 상기 금속산화물은 실리카, 세리아, 지르코니아, 알루미나, 티타니아, 바륨티타니아, 게르마니아, 망가니아 및 마그네시아로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.Wherein the abrasive particles comprise at least one selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide coated with a metal oxide, an organic substance or an inorganic substance, and the metal oxide in a colloidal state, and the metal oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, ceria, zirconia, alumina, At least one selected from the group consisting of titania, barium titania, germania, manganese, and magnesia.
상기 연마입자의 평균 입경이 10 nm 내지 300 nm인 것일 수 있다.And the average particle size of the abrasive grains is 10 nm to 300 nm.
상기 연마입자는, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.1 중량% 내지 10 중량%인 것일 수 있다.The abrasive grains may be 0.1 wt% to 10 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 pH는, 9 내지 12인 것일 수 있다.The pH of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film may be 9 to 12.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 산화막에 대한 폴리실리콘막의 연마 선택비가 10 내지 500인 것일 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may have a polishing selectivity of 10 to 500 for a polysilicon film to an oxide film.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 연마입자의 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도의 특성이 안정하게 유지되어, 강염기 영역에서, 분산 안정성, pH 안정성, 전기전도도 안정성이 우수하여, 저장 및 보관에 용이하다. 또한, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물을 포함함으로써 알카리 영역에서 폴리실리콘막의 높은 연마율과 산화막에 대한 폴리실리콘막의 우수한 연마 선택비를 구현할 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the characteristics of the abrasive grain size, the composition pH and the composition electric conductivity are stably maintained and the dispersion stability, the pH stability and the electric conductivity stability And is easy to store and store. Further, by including the quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound, a high polishing rate of the polysilicon film in the alkali region and an excellent polishing selectivity of the polysilicon film to the oxide film can be realized.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 상세히 설명한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략할 것이다. 또한, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 용어들은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 적절히 표현하기 위해 사용된 용어들로서, 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 본 발명이 속하는 분야의 관례 등에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 따라서, 본 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다. 각 도면에 제시된 동일한 참조 부호는 동일한 부재를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In addition, terms used in this specification are terms used to appropriately express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which may vary depending on the user, the intention of the operator, or the practice of the field to which the present invention belongs. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be based on the contents throughout this specification. Like reference symbols in the drawings denote like elements.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "comprising ", it means that it can include other elements as well, without excluding other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.
이하, 본 발명의 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물에 대하여 실시예 및 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 설명하도록 한다. 그러나, 본 발명이 이러한 실시예 및 도면에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples and drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and drawings.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물; 아민 화합물; 유기산; 및 연마입자;를 포함하고, 연마입자 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나의 특성이, 24 시간 이후까지 안정하게 유지되는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물을 제공한다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, a quaternary ammonium base compound; Amine compounds; Organic acids; And at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of abrasive grain size, composition pH, and composition electric conductivity is stably maintained until after 24 hours, wherein the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film to provide.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 연마입자의 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도의 특성이 안정하게 유지되어, 강염기 영역에서, 분산 안정성, pH 안정성, 전기전도도 안정성이 우수하여, 저장 및 보관에 용이하다. 또한, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물을 포함함으로써 알카리 영역에서 폴리실리콘막의 높은 연마율과 산화막에 대한 폴리실리콘막의 우수한 연마 선택비를 구현할 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the characteristics of the abrasive grain size, the composition pH and the composition electric conductivity are stably maintained and the dispersion stability, the pH stability and the electric conductivity stability And is easy to store and store. Further, by including the quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound, a high polishing rate of the polysilicon film in the alkali region and an excellent polishing selectivity of the polysilicon film to the oxide film can be realized.
상기 연마입자는, 60℃에서, 하기 식에 의한 상기 연마입자의 크기 변화율이 5% 이하인 것일 수 있다:The abrasive grains may have a size change ratio of the abrasive grains of not more than 5% at 60 캜 according to the following formula:
[식][expression]
변화율 (%) = [(24 시간 후 연마입자 크기 - 초기 연마입자 크기)/초기 연마입자 크기] × 100Change ratio (%) = [(abrasive particle size after 24 hours - initial abrasive grain size) / initial abrasive grain size] x 100
상기 연마입자의 크기 변화율이 5% 초과인 경우, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 내에서 상기 연마입자가 균일하게 분산하지 않고, 침강하여 입자의 응집을 일으킬 수 있다. 연마입자의 응집이 증가하면 증가할수록 상기 연마입자의 입경이 커지고, 입도 분포도 넓어지며, 다결정이 단결정으로 부서지는 과정과, 응집되었던 2차 입자가 더 작은 2차 또는 혹은 1차 입자로 부서지는 과정에서 수많은 마이크로 스크래치가 발생할 수 있다.When the rate of change of the size of the abrasive grains is more than 5%, the abrasive grains are not uniformly dispersed in the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film, and the grains may precipitate and agglomerate. As the agglomeration of the abrasive grains increases, the grain size of the abrasive grains increases and the particle size distribution becomes wider. The process of breaking the polycrystals into single crystals and the process of breaking the agglomerated secondary particles into smaller secondary or primary particles Many micro scratches can occur.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상온에서 pH 변화가 ± 0.5 이하인 것일 수 있다. 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 pH 변화가 ± 0.5 초과인 경우, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 연마 입자의 응집이나 조성물에 입자가 해리가 되어 2차 입자 사이즈의 증가로 침강, 응집의 억제 효과가 저하되고, 연마 능력이 충분히 발휘되지 않을 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may have a pH change of less than or equal to 0.5 at room temperature. If the pH change of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film exceeds 0.5, the agglomeration of the abrasive grains of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film or the dissociation of the grains into the composition results in an increase in the secondary particle size, The suppressing effect is lowered, and the polishing ability may not be sufficiently exhibited.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상온에서 전기전도도 변화가 ± 200 ㎲/cm 이하인 것일 수 있다. 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 전기전도도 변화가 200 ㎲/cm 초과인 경우, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 입자의 응집이 발생하여 연마 능력이 충분히 발휘되지 않을 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may have a change in electric conductivity at room temperature of not more than 200 mu s / cm. When the electrical conductivity change of the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film is more than 200 mu s / cm, the particles of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film may agglomerate and the polishing ability may not be sufficiently exhibited.
본 발명에서 상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물은 pH 조절제로서의 역할을 할 수 있으며, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물을 포함하는 경우 폴리실리콘막의 높은 연마율을 구현할 수 있다.In the present invention, the quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound can serve as a pH adjusting agent, and when the quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound are included, a high polishing rate of the polysilicon film can be realized.
상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물은, 예를 들어, 4차 아민, 콜린, 그들의 염 또는 그들의 유도체를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The quaternary ammonium base compound may include, for example, a quaternary amine, choline, a salt thereof, or a derivative thereof.
상기 4차 아민, 그의 염 또는 그의 유도체는, 예를 들어, 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라에틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라이소프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라부틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라이소부틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라펜틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로펜틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라헥실암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로헥실암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라메틸암모늄클로라이드, 테트라부틸암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리에틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리부틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리옥틸메틸암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸도데실암모늄클로라이드, N-라우릴피리듐클로라이드, 디메틸피롤리디늄클로라이드, 트리메틸페닐암모늄브로마이드, 트리에틸벤질암모늄브로마이드, 테트라메틸암모늄브로마이드, 테트라에틸암모늄브로마이드, 테트라-n-부틸암모늄브로마이드 및 디메틸피롤리디늄브로마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The quaternary amine, a salt thereof or a derivative thereof may be, for example, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, tetraisopropylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclopropylammonium hydroxide For example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, Ammonium chloride, tetrabutylammonium chloride, trimethylbenzylammonium chloride, triethylbenzylammonium chloride, tributylbenzylammonium chloride, trioctylmethylammonium chloride, trimethyldodecylammonium chloride, N-laurylpyridinium chloride, dimethyl At least one selected from the group consisting of ruthenium chloride, trimethylammonium bromide, trimethylammonium bromide, tetraethylammonium bromide, tetra-n-butylammonium bromide, and dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide Lt; / RTI >
상기 콜린, 그의 염 또는 그의 유도체는, 예를 들어, 콜린 하이드록사이드(choline hydroxide), 콜린 플루오라이드(choline fluoride), 콜린 클로라이드(choline chloride), 콜린 베이스(choline base), 콜린 브로마이드(choline bromide), 콜린 아이오다이드(choline iodide), 콜린 디하이드로젠 시트레이트(choline dihydrogen citrate), 콜린 바이타르트레이트(choline bitartrate), 콜린 바이카보네이트(choline bicarbonate), 콜린 시트레이트(choline citrate), 콜린 아스코베이트(choline ascobate), 콜린 보레이트(choline borate), 콜린 테오필리네이트(choline theophyllinate), 콜린 글로코네이트(choline gluconate), 아세틸콜린 클로라이드(acethylcholine chloride), 아세틸콜린 브로마이드(acetylcholine bromide) 및 메타콜린 클로라이드(methacholine chloride)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The choline, its salt or a derivative thereof may be, for example, selected from the group consisting of choline hydroxide, choline fluoride, choline chloride, choline base, choline bromide ), Choline iodide, choline dihydrogen citrate, choline bitartrate, choline bicarbonate, choline citrate, choline ascorbic acid, Choline chloride, choline ascorbate, choline borate, choline theophyllinate, choline gluconate, acetylcholine chloride, acetylcholine bromide, and methacholine chloride methacholine chloride, and the like.
상기 아민 화합물은, 1차 아민으로서, 예를 들어, 프로필아민, 디부틸아민, 트리부틸아민, 디메틸아민, 트리메틸아민, 에틸아민, 디에틸아민, 트리에틸아민, 부틸아민, 에탄올아민, 이소프로필아민, 디에탄올아민, 트리에탄올아민, 디프로필아민, 프리에틸렌 테트라아민, 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올(AMP), 2,2-디메틸-1,3-디아미노프로판, 헥사메틸렌 디아민, 3-메틸 아미노프로필아민, 3-(디메틸 아미노)프로필아민, 3-(디에틸 아미노)프로필아민, 4-디메틸 아미노부틸아민, 2-디에틸 아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 1-아미노-2-프로판올, 1-디메틸 아미노-2-프로판올, 3-디메틸 아미노-1-프로판올, 2-디메틸 아미노-1-에탄올, 2-에틸 아미노-1-에탄올, 1-(디메틸 아미노)2-프로판올, N-메틸 디에탄올아민, N-프로필 디에탄올아민, N-이소프로필 디에탄올아민, N-(2-메틸 프로필)디에탄올아민, N-n-부틸 디에탄올아민, N-t-부틸 에탄올아민, N-사이클로헥실 디에탄올아민, 2-(디메틸 아미노)에탄올, 2-디에틸 아미노에탄올, 2-디프로필 아미노에탄올, 2-부틸 아미노에틴올, 2-t-부틸 아미노에탄올, 2-사이클로 아미노에탄올, 2-아미노-2-펜타놀, 2-[비스(2-하이드록시 에틸)아미노]-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 2-[비스(2-하이드록시 에틸)아미노]-2-프로판올, N,N-비스(2-하이드록시 프로필)에탄올아민, 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 트리스(하이드록시 메틸)아미노메탄, 트리아이소프로판올아민 및 5-디메틸 아미노펜틸아민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The amine compound may be, for example, a primary amine such as propylamine, dibutylamine, tributylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, butylamine, ethanolamine, isopropyl Amine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dipropylamine, preethylenetetramine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP), 2,2- , 3-methylaminopropylamine, 3- (dimethylamino) propylamine, 3- (diethylamino) propylamine, 4-dimethylaminobutylamine, 2- Amino-2-propanol, 1-dimethylamino-2-propanol, 3-dimethylamino-1-propanol, 2- Propanol, N-methyldiethanolamine, N-propyldiethanolamine, N-isopropyldiethanolamine, N- (2-methylpropyl) di N-cyclohexyldiethanolamine, N-cyclohexyldiethanolamine, 2- (dimethylamino) ethanol, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 2-dipropylaminoethanol, 2-butylamino Amino-2-pentanol, 2- [bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-t-butylaminoethanol, 2- Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, tris (hydroxymethyl) amino] -2-propanol, Methane, tri-isopropanolamine, and 5-dimethylaminopentylamine.
상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 상기 아민 화합물은 본 발명의 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 pH를 조절하는 양으로 첨가될 수 있으며, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 pH는, 9 내지 12의 알카리 영역인 것일 수 있다. 종래 기술의 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 경우에는 시간의 경과에 따라 경시적으로 pH가 감소하는 물성 변화를 나타내어 안정성에 문제가 있었으나, 본 발명의 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 경우에는 상기 영역 내에서 경시적인 pH 변화가 거의 나타나지 않는다. 이러한 pH 안정성 확보를 위하여, 바람직하게 상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물은, 각각, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량% 첨가될 수 있다. 상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물이 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 미만인 경우 원하는 연마입자가 응집되어 분산 안정성, pH 안정성에 문제가 있고, 5 중량% 초과인 경우 응집된 연마입자에 의해 피연마막의 표면 결함이 증가될 수 있다.The quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound may be added in an amount to adjust the pH of the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film of the present invention, and the pH of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film is preferably from 9 to 12, Area. In the case of the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film of the prior art, there was a problem in stability due to a change in physical properties with a decrease in pH over time with time. However, in the case of the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film of the present invention, There is little change in pH over time. In order to ensure such pH stability, the quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound are preferably added in an amount of 0.01 wt% to 5 wt%, respectively, in the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film. If the quaternary ammonium base compound and amine compound are less than 0.01% by weight in the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film, desired abrasive grains are agglomerated to cause problems in dispersion stability and pH stability, and in the case of more than 5% The surface defects of the polished film can be increased.
상기 유기산은, 시트르산, 아세트산, 아디프산, 락트산, 프탈산, 글루콘산, 글리콜산, 프로피온산, 옥살산, 숙신산, 말론산, 말산, 타르타르산, 말레산, 피콜리닉산, 니코틴산, 이소니코틴산, 퓨자릭산, 디니코틴산, 디피코니릭산, 루티디닉산, 퀴노릭산, 포름산, 벤조산, 트리카발산, 아스파트산, 수베르산, 푸마르산, 이소프탈산, 테레프탈산, 이타콘산, 만델산, 페닐아세트산, 1-나프토산, 2-나프토산, 1,2,3,4-부탄테트라카르복실산 및 글루탐산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The organic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of citric acid, acetic acid, adipic acid, lactic acid, phthalic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, picolinic acid, nicotinic acid, isonicotinic acid, But are not limited to, adipic acid, adipic acid, adipic acid, fumaric acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, itaconic acid, mandelic acid, phenylacetic acid, 1-naphthoic acid , 2-naphthoic acid, 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid and glutamic acid.
상기 유기산은, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량%인 것일 수 있다. 상기 유기산이 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 미만인 경우 폴리실리콘막에 대해 낮은 연마 특성을 보일 수 있고, 5 중량% 초과인 경우 표면 결함이 증가될 수 있다.The organic acid may be 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film. If the organic acid is less than 0.01% by weight in the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film, it may exhibit low polishing characteristics for the polysilicon film, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, surface defects may be increased.
상기 연마입자는, 금속산화물, 유기물 또는 무기물로 코팅된 금속산화물, 및 콜로이달 상태의 상기 금속산화물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하고, 상기 금속산화물은 실리카, 세리아, 지르코니아, 알루미나, 티타니아, 바륨티타니아, 게르마니아, 망가니아 및 마그네시아로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는 콜로이달 상태의 금속산화물을 사용할 수 있다.Wherein the abrasive particles comprise at least one selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide coated with a metal oxide, an organic substance or an inorganic substance, and the metal oxide in a colloidal state, and the metal oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, ceria, zirconia, alumina, At least one selected from the group consisting of titania, barium titania, germania, manganese, and magnesia. Preferably, a metal oxide in a colloidal state can be used.
상기 연마입자는, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.1 중량% 내지 10 중량%인 것일 수 있다. 상기 연마입자가 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.1 중량% 미만인 경우 폴리실리콘막 연마속도가 감소되고, 10 중량% 초과인 경우 연마입자에 의한 폴리실리콘막에 스크래치가 발생하기 쉽다.The abrasive grains may be 0.1 wt% to 10 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film. When the abrasive grains are less than 0.1 wt% in the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film, the polishing rate of the polysilicon film is decreased. When the abrasive grains are more than 10 wt%, scratches are likely to occur in the polysilicon film due to abrasive grains.
상기 연마입자의 평균 입경이 10 nm 내지 300 nm인 것일 수 있다. 상기 연마입자가 10 nm 미만일 경우에는 연마속도가 저하하는 문제가 있고, 선택비 구현이 어려운 문제점이 있을 수 있고, 300 nm 초과인 경우에는 표면 결함, 연마율, 선택비의 조절이 어려운 문제점 있다.And the average particle size of the abrasive grains is 10 nm to 300 nm. If the abrasive grains are less than 10 nm, there is a problem that the polishing rate is lowered and there is a problem that the selection ratio is difficult to implement. When the abrasive grains are more than 300 nm, it is difficult to control the surface defects, the polishing rate and the selection ratio.
상기 연마입자는 액상법에 의해 제조된 것을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 액상법은 연마 입자 전구체를 수용액 중에서 화학적 반응을 발생시키고, 결정을 성장시켜 미립자를 얻는 졸-겔(sol-gel)법이나 연마입자 이온을 수용액에서 침전시키는 공침법, 및 고온 고압 하에서 연마입자를 형성하는 수열합성법 등을 적용하여 제조될 수 있다.The abrasive grains may include those prepared by the liquid phase method. The liquid phase method includes a sol-gel method in which an abrasive particle precursor is caused to undergo a chemical reaction in an aqueous solution and crystals are grown to obtain fine particles, a coprecipitation method in which abrasive particle ions are precipitated in an aqueous solution, A hydrothermal synthesis method such as a hydrothermal synthesis method.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 산화막에 대한 폴리실리콘막의 연마 선택비가 10 내지 500인 것일 수 있다. 산화막에 대한 폴리실리콘막 연마 선택비가 높아서 반도체 기판을 균일하게 연마할 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may have a polishing selectivity of 10 to 500 for a polysilicon film to an oxide film. The polishing rate of the polysilicon film to the oxide film is high and the semiconductor substrate can be uniformly polished.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 폴리실리콘막 연마속도는 1,000 Å/min 내지 5,000 Å/min 이고, 산화막 연마속도는 10 Å/min 내지 100 Å/min 인 것일 수 있다.The polysilicon film polishing slurry composition may have a polysilicon film polishing rate of 1,000 A / min to 5,000 A / min, and an oxide film polishing rate of 10 A / min to 100 A / min.
추가적으로, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상술한 각 구성 성분을 용해 또는 분산시키기 위한 매질로서 물 또는 이를 함유한 수용매를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film may include water or a water solvent containing the water as a medium for dissolving or dispersing the respective components described above.
본 발명의 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 분산 안정성이 우수하고, 재분산성이 양호하며, 2층 분리나 응집, 침강, 점도 변화를 일으키지 않아, 저장 및 보관이 용이하며, 특히, CMP 후 소자에 치명적인 결함을 유발시킬 수 있는 스크래치 및 잔류 입자를 감소시킬 수 있다.The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film of the present invention is excellent in dispersion stability and good in redispersibility and does not cause separation of two layers, aggregation, sedimentation and viscosity change, and is easy to store and store. Particularly, Scratches and residual particles that can cause fatal defects can be reduced.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하고자 하나, 하기의 실시예는 단지 설명의 목적을 위한 것이며, 본 발명의 범위를 한정하고자 하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. However, the following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[실시예 1][Example 1]
초순수에 시트르산 2 중량%를 투입하여 고속으로 혼합하고, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 1 중량%를 투입하고, 1차 아민으로서 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올(AMP-95)을 첨가하여 pH를 10으로 적정한 후, 콜로이달 실리카 5 중량%를 투입하여 고속으로 혼합하여 입자사이즈 60 nm의 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.2% by weight of citric acid was added to ultrapure water and mixed at a high speed. 1% by weight of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was added as a quaternary ammonium base compound, and 2-amino- Propanol (AMP-95) was added thereto to adjust the pH to 10, and 5 wt% of colloidal silica was added thereto at a high speed to prepare a slurry composition having a particle size of 60 nm.
[실시예 2][Example 2]
초순수에 시트르산 0.2 중량%를 투입하여 고속으로 혼합하고, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 0.1 중량%를 첨가하고, 1차 아민으로서 AMP-95를 첨가하여 pH 10으로 적정한 후, 콜로이달 실리카 0.5 중량%를 투입하여 고속으로 혼합하여 입자사이즈 60 nm의 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.0.2% by weight of citric acid was added to ultrapure water and mixed at a high speed. 0.1% by weight of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was added as a quaternary ammonium base compound, AMP-95 was added as a primary amine, Then, 0.5 wt% of colloidal silica was added and mixed at a high speed to prepare a slurry composition having a particle size of 60 nm.
[실시예 3][Example 3]
pH 10.5가 되도록 AMP-95를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 실시예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that AMP-95 was added so that the pH was 10.5.
[실시예 4][Example 4]
pH 11이 되도록 AMP-95를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 실시예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.The slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that AMP-95 was added so as to have a pH of 11.
[실시예 5][Example 5]
4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 0.08 중량%를 첨가하고, pH 10.5가 되도록 AMP-95를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 실시예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 0.08% by weight of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was added as quaternary ammonium base compound and AMP-95 was added to adjust the pH to 10.5.
[실시예 6][Example 6]
4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 0.05 중량%를 첨가하고, pH 10.5가 되도록 AMP-95를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 실시예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 0.05 wt% tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was added as quaternary ammonium base compound and AMP-95 was added to adjust the pH to 10.5.
[실시예 7][Example 7]
4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 대신 콜린 하이드록사이드 0.1 중량%를 첨가하고, pH 10이 되도록 AMP-95를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 실시예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 0.1 wt% of choline hydroxide was added instead of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as the quaternary ammonium base compound and AMP-95 was added so that the pH was 10 Respectively.
[실시예 8][Example 8]
4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH) 대신 콜린 하이드록사이드 0.1 중량%를 첨가하고, pH 10.5가 되도록 AMP-95를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 실시예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 0.1 wt% of choline hydroxide was added instead of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as a quaternary ammonium base compound and AMP-95 was added to adjust the pH to 10.5 Respectively.
[비교예 1][Comparative Example 1]
초순수에 시트르산 0.2 중량%를 투입하여 고속으로 혼합하고, 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH)는 첨가하지 않고, 1차 아민으로서 수산화칼륨(KOH)을 첨가하여 pH를 10.5로 적정한 후, 콜로이달 실리카 5 중량%를 투입하여 고속으로 혼합하여 입자사이즈 60 nm의 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.0.2% by weight of citric acid was added to ultrapure water and mixed at high speed. Potassium hydroxide (KOH) was added as a primary amine without adding tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as a quaternary ammonium base compound to adjust the pH to 10.5 After appropriately, 5 wt% of colloidal silica was added and mixed at a high speed to prepare a slurry composition having a particle size of 60 nm.
[비교예 2][Comparative Example 2]
4급 암모늄 염기 화합물로서 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드(TMAH)를 0.1 중량% 첨가하고, 1차 아민으로서 수산화칼륨(KOH) 대신 pH 10.8이 되도록 암모니아(NH4OH)를 첨가하고, 콜로이달 실리카 0.5 중량%를 투입한 것을 제외하고 비교예 1과 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.Ammonia (NH 4 OH) was added to 0.18 wt% tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) as a quaternary ammonium base compound and the pH was adjusted to 10.8 instead of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as a primary amine, and colloidal silica 0.5 A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the weight% was added.
[비교예 3][Comparative Example 3]
pH 10.5가 되도록 암모니아(NH4OH)를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 비교예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that ammonia (NH 4 OH) was added to adjust the pH to 10.5.
[비교예 4][Comparative Example 4]
pH 10.2가 되도록 암모니아(NH4OH)를 첨가한 것을 제외하고 비교예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that ammonia (NH 4 OH) was added to adjust the pH to 10.2.
[비교예 5][Comparative Example 5]
pH 10이 되도록 수산화칼륨(KOH)을 첨가한 것을 제외하고 비교예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that potassium hydroxide (KOH) was added so as to have a pH of 10.
[비교예 6][Comparative Example 6]
pH 10.5가 되도록 수산화칼륨(KOH)을 첨가한 것을 제외하고 비교예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that potassium hydroxide (KOH) was added so as to have a pH of 10.5.
[비교예 7][Comparative Example 7]
pH 11이 되도록 수산화칼륨(KOH)을 첨가한 것을 제외하고 비교예 2와 동일하게 슬러리 조성물을 제조하였다.A slurry composition was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2, except that potassium hydroxide (KOH) was added so as to have a pH of 11.
하기 표 1은 본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 8, 비교예 1 내지 7의 슬러리 조성물의 함량을 나타낸 것이다. The following Table 1 shows the contents of the slurry compositions of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 of the present invention.
(중량%)Silica
(weight%)
(중량%)Citric acid
(weight%)
화합물
(중량%)Quaternary ammonium
compound
(weight%)
(중량%)Primary amine
(weight%)
[평가 방법][Assessment Methods]
본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 8, 비교예 1 내지 7의 슬러리 조성물 각각을 40 ml 유리병(vial)에 35 ml 담고, 60℃ 배스에 넣은 후 24 시간 이후 슬러리 조성물의 pH 및 연마입자 크기 변화량을 측정하였다. 연마입자는 비커에 슬러리 조성물 2 ml를 초순수 100 ml에 희석하여 연마입자 크기를 측정하였다.35 ml of each of the slurry compositions of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 of the present invention was placed in a 40 ml vial and placed in a 60 占 폚 bath. After 24 hours, the pH and the abrasive grain size variation of the slurry composition were measured Respectively. The abrasive grains were prepared by diluting 2 ml of the slurry composition in beaker with 100 ml of ultrapure water to measure the abrasive grain size.
하기 표 2는 본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 8, 비교예 1 내지 7의 슬러리 조성물의 초기 슬러리 조성물의 pH, 연마입자 크기, 24 시간 후 슬러리 조성물의 pH 및 연마입자 크기를 나타낸 결과이다.Table 2 shows the pH, abrasive particle size, pH of the slurry composition and abrasive particle size of the initial slurry composition of the slurry compositions of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 of the present invention.
안정성pH
stability
안정성Dispersion
stability
(nm)Particle size
(nm)
(㎲/cm)conductivity
(/ / Cm)
(nm)Particle size
(nm)
(㎲/cm)conductivity
(/ / Cm)
본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 8의 연마 슬러리 조성물은 pH의 변화가 미미하고, 연마입자 크기의 변화 및 전기전도도 변화 역시도 미미한 것을 알 수 있다. 비교예 1의 슬러리 조성물은 pH 변화도 크고 입자크기 변화도 2 배 이상인 것을 알 수 있다. 특히, 비교예 2 내지 4의 슬러리 조성물은 응집 발생이 심각했고, 비교예 5 내지 7의 슬러리 조성물은 연마입자 크기의 변화는 미미했으나, pH 변화가 커서 pH 안정성이 급격히 떨어진 것을 알 수 있다. 실시예 1 내지 7의 연마 슬러리 조성물의 경우 전기전도도의 변화가 60 ㎲/cm 이하인 것을 알 수 있으나, 비교예 1, 5 내지 7의 경우 대부분 전기전도도의 변화가 200 ㎲/cm 초과인 것을 알 수 있다. 이에 따라, 본 발며의 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 연마입자 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도의 변화가 적어 안정성이 우수한 것을 알 수 있다.It can be seen that the polishing slurry compositions of Examples 1 to 8 of the present invention have a slight change in pH and a small change in abrasive grain size and electric conductivity. It can be seen that the slurry composition of Comparative Example 1 has a large pH change and a particle size change of more than two times. Particularly, the slurry compositions of Comparative Examples 2 to 4 showed serious agglomeration, and the slurry compositions of Comparative Examples 5 to 7 exhibited a slight change in the size of the abrasive grains, but the pH stability was large and the pH stability was drastically decreased. It can be seen that the electrical conductivity changes of the polishing slurry compositions of Examples 1 to 7 were 60 / / cm or less, but in Comparative Examples 1 and 5 to 7, the change in electric conductivity was found to be more than 200 / / cm have. Accordingly, it can be seen that the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film of the present invention has excellent stability with little change in abrasive grain size, composition pH and composition electric conductivity.
이상과 같이 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다. 그러므로, 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시예에 제한되어 정해져서는 아니 되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등한 것들에 의해 정해져야 한다.While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. This is possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the equivalents of the appended claims, as well as the appended claims.
Claims (16)
아민 화합물;
유기산; 및
연마입자;
를 포함하고,
연마입자 크기, 조성물 pH 및 조성물 전기전도도로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나의 특성이, 24 시간 이후까지 안정하게 유지되는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
Quaternary ammonium base compounds;
Amine compounds;
Organic acids; And
Abrasive particles;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein at least one of the characteristics selected from the group consisting of abrasive grain size, composition pH, and composition electric conductivity is stably maintained until after 24 hours.
상기 연마입자는, 60℃에서, 하기 식에 의한 상기 연마입자의 크기 변화율이 5% 이하인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물:
[식]
변화율 (%) = [(24 시간 후 연마입자 크기 - 초기 연마입자 크기)/초기 연마입자 크기] × 100
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the abrasive grains have a size change ratio of the abrasive grains of not more than 5% at 60 캜 according to the following formula:
[expression]
Change ratio (%) = [(abrasive particle size after 24 hours - initial abrasive grain size) / initial abrasive grain size] x 100
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상온에서 pH 변화가 ± 0.5 이하인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film has a pH change of 0.5 or less at room temperature.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은 상온에서 전기전도도 변화가 ± 200 ㎲/cm 이하인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film has a change in electric conductivity at room temperature of 占 200 占 퐏 / cm or less.
상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물은, 4차 아민, 콜린, 그들의 염 또는 그들의 유도체를 포함하는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the quaternary ammonium base compound comprises a quaternary amine, choline, a salt thereof, or a derivative thereof.
상기 4차 아민, 그의 염 또는 그의 유도체는, 테트라메틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라에틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라이소프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로프로필암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라부틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라이소부틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라펜틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로펜틸암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라헥실암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라사이클로헥실암모늄하이드록사이드, 테트라메틸암모늄클로라이드, 테트라부틸암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리에틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리부틸벤질암모늄클로라이드, 트리옥틸메틸암모늄클로라이드, 트리메틸도데실암모늄클로라이드, N-라우릴피리듐클로라이드, 디메틸피롤리디늄클로라이드, 트리메틸페닐암모늄브로마이드, 트리에틸벤질암모늄브로마이드, 테트라메틸암모늄브로마이드, 테트라에틸암모늄브로마이드, 테트라-n-부틸암모늄브로마이드 및 디메틸피롤리디늄브로마이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
6. The method of claim 5,
The quaternary amine, a salt thereof or a derivative thereof may be at least one selected from the group consisting of tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, tetraisopropylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclopropylammonium hydroxide, tetra Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, butylammonium hydroxide, tetraisobutylammonium hydroxide, tetrapentylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclopentylammonium hydroxide, tetrahexylammonium hydroxide, tetracyclohexylammonium hydroxide, tetramethylammonium chloride, tetra Butyl ammonium chloride, trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, triethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, tributyl benzyl ammonium chloride, trioctyl methyl ammonium chloride, trimethyldodecyl ammonium chloride, N-lauryl pyridinium chloride, dimethyl pyrrolidinium At least one selected from the group consisting of boron trichloride, trimethyl ammonium bromide, tetraethyl ammonium bromide, tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide, and dimethyl pyrrolidinium bromide By weight based on the total weight of the slurry composition.
상기 콜린, 그의 염 또는 그의 유도체는, 콜린 하이드록사이드(choline hydroxide), 콜린 플루오라이드(choline fluoride), 콜린 클로라이드(choline chloride), 콜린 베이스(choline base), 콜린 브로마이드(choline bromide), 콜린 아이오다이드(choline iodide), 콜린 디하이드로젠 시트레이트(choline dihydrogen citrate), 콜린 바이타르트레이트(choline bitartrate), 콜린 바이카보네이트(choline bicarbonate), 콜린 시트레이트(choline citrate), 콜린 아스코베이트(choline ascobate), 콜린 보레이트(choline borate), 콜린 테오필리네이트(choline theophyllinate), 콜린 글로코네이트(choline gluconate), 아세틸콜린 클로라이드(acethylcholine chloride), 아세틸콜린 브로마이드(acetylcholine bromide) 및 메타콜린 클로라이드(methacholine chloride)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
6. The method of claim 5,
The choline, its salt or a derivative thereof may be selected from the group consisting of choline hydroxide, choline fluoride, choline chloride, choline base, choline bromide, Choline iodide, choline dihydrogen citrate, choline bitartrate, choline bicarbonate, choline citrate, choline ascorbate, Choline borate, choline theophyllinate, choline gluconate, acetylcholine chloride, acetylcholine bromide, and methacholine chloride. Wherein the polysilicon film comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polysilicon film polishing slurry Lee composition.
상기 아민 화합물은, 프로필아민, 디부틸아민, 트리부틸아민, 디메틸아민, 트리메틸아민, 에틸아민, 디에틸아민, 트리에틸아민, 부틸아민, 에탄올아민, 이소프로필아민, 디에탄올아민, 트리에탄올아민, 디프로필아민, 프리에틸렌 테트라아민, 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올(AMP), 2,2-디메틸-1,3-디아미노프로판, 헥사메틸렌 디아민, 3-메틸 아미노프로필아민, 3-(디메틸 아미노)프로필아민, 3-(디에틸 아미노)프로필아민, 4-디메틸 아미노부틸아민, 2-디에틸 아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 1-아미노-2-프로판올, 1-디메틸 아미노-2-프로판올, 3-디메틸 아미노-1-프로판올, 2-디메틸 아미노-1-에탄올, 2-에틸 아미노-1-에탄올, 1-(디메틸 아미노)2-프로판올, N-메틸 디에탄올아민, N-프로필 디에탄올아민, N-이소프로필 디에탄올아민, N-(2-메틸 프로필)디에탄올아민, N-n-부틸 디에탄올아민, N-t-부틸 에탄올아민, N-사이클로헥실 디에탄올아민, 2-(디메틸 아미노)에탄올, 2-디에틸 아미노에탄올, 2-디프로필 아미노에탄올, 2-부틸 아미노에틴올, 2-t-부틸 아미노에탄올, 2-사이클로 아미노에탄올, 2-아미노-2-펜타놀, 2-[비스(2-하이드록시 에틸)아미노]-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 2-[비스(2-하이드록시 에틸)아미노]-2-프로판올, N,N-비스(2-하이드록시 프로필)에탄올아민, 2-아미노-2-메틸-1-프로판올, 트리스(하이드록시 메틸)아미노메탄, 트리아이소프로판올아민 및 5-디메틸 아미노펜틸아민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
The amine compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of propylamine, dibutylamine, tributylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, butylamine, ethanolamine, isopropylamine, diethanolamine, Propylene (AMP), 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane, hexamethylene diamine, 3-methylaminopropylamine, 3 Dimethylamino propylamine, 4-dimethylaminobutylamine, 2-diethylamino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 1-amino- Amino-2-propanol, 3-dimethylamino-1-propanol, 2-dimethylamino-1-ethanol, 2- ethylamino- N-propyldiethanolamine, N-isopropyldiethanolamine, N- (2-methylpropyl) diethanolamine, N-butyl diethanol Amine, N-butyl ethanolamine, N-cyclohexyl diethanolamine, 2- (dimethylamino) ethanol, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 2-dipropylaminoethanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 2- [bis (2-hydroxyethyl) Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, triisopropanolamine and 5- Dimethylaminopentylamine, and dimethylaminopentylamine. The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film according to claim 1,
상기 4급 암모늄 염기 화합물 및 아민 화합물은, 각각, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량%인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein each of the quaternary ammonium base compound and the amine compound is 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film.
상기 유기산은, 시트르산, 아세트산, 아디프산, 락트산, 프탈산, 글루콘산, 글리콜산, 프로피온산, 옥살산, 숙신산, 말론산, 말산, 타르타르산, 말레산, 피콜리닉산, 니코틴산, 이소니코틴산, 퓨자릭산, 디니코틴산, 디피코니릭산, 루티디닉산, 퀴노릭산, 포름산, 벤조산, 트리카발산, 아스파트산, 수베르산, 푸마르산, 이소프탈산, 테레프탈산, 이타콘산, 만델산, 페닐아세트산, 1-나프토산, 2-나프토산, 1,2,3,4-부탄테트라카르복실산 및 글루탐산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
The organic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of citric acid, acetic acid, adipic acid, lactic acid, phthalic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, picolinic acid, nicotinic acid, isonicotinic acid, But are not limited to, adipic acid, adipic acid, adipic acid, fumaric acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, itaconic acid, mandelic acid, phenylacetic acid, 1-naphthoic acid , 2-naphthoic acid, 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, and glutamic acid. 2. The slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film according to claim 1,
상기 유기산은, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.01 중량% 내지 5 중량%인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the organic acid is 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film.
상기 연마입자는,
금속산화물, 유기물 또는 무기물로 코팅된 금속산화물, 및 콜로이달 상태의 상기 금속산화물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하고,
상기 금속산화물은 실리카, 세리아, 지르코니아, 알루미나, 티타니아, 바륨티타니아, 게르마니아, 망가니아 및 마그네시아로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
The above-
At least one selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide coated with a metal oxide, an organic or inorganic material, and a metal oxide in a colloidal state,
Wherein the metal oxide comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, ceria, zirconia, alumina, titania, barium titania, germania, manganese, and magnesia.
상기 연마입자의 평균 입경이 10 nm 내지 300 nm인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the average particle size of the abrasive grains is 10 nm to 300 nm.
상기 연마입자는, 상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물 중 0.1 중량% 내지 10 중량%인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the abrasive grains are 0.1 wt% to 10 wt% of the slurry composition for polishing the polysilicon film.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물의 pH는, 9 내지 12인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the pH of the slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film is in the range of 9 to 12.
상기 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물은, 산화막에 대한 폴리실리콘막의 연마 선택비가 10 내지 500인 것인, 폴리실리콘막 연마용 슬러리 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the polishing slurry composition for polishing a polysilicon film has a polishing selectivity of a polysilicon film to an oxide film of 10 to 500.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150183771A KR102644385B1 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Slurry composition for poly silicon film polishing |
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CN112480928A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-12 | 利绅科技股份有限公司 | Silicon etching composition and etching method for silicon substrate by using same |
WO2023121037A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | 주식회사 케이씨텍 | Polishing slurry composition |
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CN112480928A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-12 | 利绅科技股份有限公司 | Silicon etching composition and etching method for silicon substrate by using same |
WO2023121037A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | 주식회사 케이씨텍 | Polishing slurry composition |
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