KR20170067009A - Fodder and fermentation processing mixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mixing device for a feed and a fermentation broth, and more particularly, to a mixing device for feeding a fermented liquid phase composed of lactic acid bacteria, beneficial bacteria, nutrients and the like to a feed supplied to cattle such as cattle, pigs, .

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a mixing device for a feed and a fermentation liquid,

The present invention relates to a mixing device for a feed and a fermentation broth, and more particularly, to a mixing device for feeding a fermented liquid phase composed of lactic acid bacteria, beneficial bacteria, nutrients and the like to a feed supplied to cattle such as cattle, pigs, .

In general, feeds to livestock are designed to supply the nutrients necessary for the maintenance of life and production activities. Through the development of society, not only the nutrients necessary for maintaining life in livestock are supplied, but also the taste, meat quality, texture, In order to improve the quality of life.

In order to maintain the health of the livestock according to seasonal changes, they are mixed with diets so that they can supply lactic acid groups, beneficial bacteria and nutrients.

However, it is difficult to consume livestock because it supplies nutrients made up of pill type, and it takes a lot of time because it is prepared and supplied individually to supply nutrients.

In addition, it is inconvenient for the livestock to feed the nutrients through the pill, and the nutrients that can be supplied are limited due to the use of the pill.

Therefore, it is possible to mix fermented liquid phase in the form of lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and nutrients as feed, but it can be supplied by mixing with feed. However, when it is used for a long period of time, enzymes of lactic acid bacteria and beneficial bacteria prevent ninh- .

In order to solve such a problem, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0056943 has proposed a wet type feed feeder and an automatic feeder system using the same.

The above-described conventional technique is capable of storing a compound feed and automatically feeding a wet feed.

However, there is a problem in that it is not possible to mix and feed a fermented liquid phase containing a large amount of yeast, such as lactic acid bacteria and beneficial bacteria, only a dry feed, a wet feed and the like.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a feed device and a fermentation liquid phase mixing device capable of easily feeding a fermented liquid phase composed of lactic acid bacteria, beneficial bacteria, nutrients, .

It is another object of the present invention to provide a mixing device for a feed and a fermentation broth that can be used for a long period of time by separately storing fermented liquid and feed to improve storage efficiency,

It is another object of the present invention to provide a mixing device for a feed and a fermentation broth which can increase the efficiency of the feed by mixing the fermented liquid phase with the livestock feed and can conveniently extinguish the feed.

Finally, it is an object of the present invention to provide a feed device and a mixing device on a fermentation broth which can easily change feed lines on the feed and fermentation broth and maintain maintenance of the feed and quality of the fermentation broth.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a mixing device for a feed and a fermentation liquid comprising a feed storage for storing feed and a feeder for feeding the stored feed to livestock, comprising: a feed storage for storing feed; A discharge pipe having an opening / closing means for discharging the feed stored in the feed storage unit and regulating the discharge amount of the feed; A fermentation liquid phase supply means in which an electromagnetic valve is formed to discharge a fermentation liquid phase at a predetermined amount in accordance with the feeding amount of the feed; And a second inlet through which the fermented liquid phase fed from the fermentation liquid phase feeding means flows are formed. The fed feed and the fermented liquid phase are mixed with each other through the agitating means, And a mixing part for discharging the mixed solution to the delivery part.

The stirring means includes a rotating shaft rotatably coupled to the mixing portion and having a first screw for mixing the feed fed with one side and the fermentation liquid phase; A spring fixed to the fixed body and coupled in the axial direction, and a spring coupled to the rotary shaft so as to be able to move in the first screw direction An opening / And a power section for transmitting power to the rotating shaft.

The fermentation liquid phase supply means includes a fermentation liquid phase storage for storing a fermentation liquid phase, a first supply pipe for supplying the fermentation liquid phase stored in the fermentation liquid phase storage through a pump, a storage for temporarily storing the fermentation liquid phase introduced through the first supply pipe A shutoff valve for opening and closing the first feed pipe at all times according to the level of the fermentation liquid stored in the storage tank and controlling the operation of the pump and an electromagnetic valve for discharging the fermentation liquid phase stored in the storage tank to the feed amount of feed 2 supply pipe.

And a connection unit coupled to the discharge pipe and supplying the feed to the delivery unit.

The control unit may further include a measurement unit for measuring the amount of feed discharged by the opening and closing unit and a control unit for controlling the amount of inflow on the fermented liquid by controlling the amount of the discharged fuel according to the measured amount of the discharged amount.

According to the mixing device of the feed and the fermentation broth according to the present invention, it is possible to mix the separately stored feed with the fermentation liquid phase composed of lactic acid bacteria, beneficial bacteria, nutrients, and the like and supply them to the livestock quickly.

And can be individually stored to improve the storage efficiency and can be easily changed in accordance with the state and environment of the livestock and there is an advantage that the fermentation broth can be prevented from being corrupted when mixed.

Further, it is easy to maintain the supply line, and the mixing ratio of the feed and the fermentation broth can be easily changed depending on the situation.

1 is a conceptual diagram showing a mixing device on a feed and a fermentation broth according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the opening and closing means according to the present invention,
3 is a conceptual diagram showing a control state of an electronic valve by the control unit according to the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an operating state of the mixing section according to the present invention,
5 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the mixing portion according to the present invention,
6 is an operational view showing a supply pipe according to the present invention,
7 is an operation diagram showing a stirring state according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a mixing apparatus for a feed and a fermentation broth according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the opening and closing means according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the control of the electronic valve by the control unit according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the agitation means according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a view showing a supply pipe according to the present invention, and FIG. And Fig. 7 is an operation diagram showing an operating state according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the present invention relates to a mixing device on a feed and a fermentation broth, which facilitates the fermentation of a fermentation liquid phase composed of lactic acid bacteria, beneficial bacteria, nutrients, and the like in feeds fed to livestock such as cattle, pigs, The present invention relates to a mixing apparatus for feeding a feed and a fermentation broth which can be mixed and supplied.

The present invention comprises a feed storage unit 10, a feed pipe 20, a fermentation liquid phase feed unit 30, and a mixing unit 40 so that the fed feed can be mixed with the fermented liquid phase and fed to the livestock.

The feed storage unit 10 stores feeds supplied to livestock such as cattle, pigs, and chickens.

The discharge pipe (20) discharges the feed stored in the feed storage unit (10), and an opening / closing means (21) is formed to control the discharge amount of the feed.

The opening and closing means 21 includes a blocking plate 22 which rotates or moves inside the discharge pipe 20 to open and close the inside of the discharge pipe 20, a fixed shaft 24 coupled with the blocking plate 22, And an operation lever 23 for operating the blocking plate 22 to rotate or move through the through holes 24.

2 (a), the fixed shaft 24 operated along the operating lever 23 is rotated, and the blocking plate 22 is moved by the gear formed on the fixed shaft 24 to the side So that the inside of the discharge pipe 20 can be opened and closed.

Here, the configuration of a wire, a chain, or the like can be changed so that the blocking plate 22 can be moved in the lateral direction by the operation of the operating lever 23.

Then, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the fixing shaft 24 is rotated along the operation lever 23 to rotate the blocking plate 22 to open and close the inside of the discharge pipe 20 .

At this time, it is preferable that the blocking plate 22 is coupled through a fitting or ball bearing so that the blocking plate 22 can be rotated by the operation of the fixing shaft 24.

The fermentation liquid phase feeding means (30) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (31) for discharging the fermentation liquid phase by a predetermined amount in accordance with the feed amount of the feed.

Here, the fermentation broth is a yeast such as lactic acid bacteria, yeast extract, etc., which helps the digestion of livestock feed and decomposes starch, protein, fat and the like, and can supply nutrients that are not readily supplied by feed.

Therefore, it is possible to easily ingest the nutrients that the livestock can not take evenly through the feed, thereby increasing the feed efficiency and facilitating the digestion of the livestock and the poor livestock.

The fermentation liquid phase supply means 30 includes a fermentation liquid phase storage portion 32 for storing the fermentation liquid phase and a first supply pipe 33 for supplying the fermentation liquid phase stored in the fermentation liquid phase storage portion 32 through the pump 33a, A storage tank 34 for temporarily storing the fermentation liquid phase flowing through the first supply pipe 33 and a second supply pipe 33 for opening and closing the first supply pipe 33 at all times according to the level of the fermentation liquid stored in the storage tank 34, A shut-off valve 35 for controlling the operation of the pump 33a; And a second supply pipe 36 having an electromagnetic valve 31 for discharging the fermentation liquid stored in the storage tank 34 in accordance with the feed amount of the feed.

The shutoff valve 35 opens and closes the first supply pipe 33 according to the level of the fermentation liquid flowing into the storage tank 34 and controls the operation of the pump 33a so that the shutoff valve 35 is opened The flow of the fermentation liquid can be stopped and the flow-in of the fermentation liquid can be stopped when the shut-off valve 35 is shut off.

Preferably, the second feed pipe 36 is installed at a position capable of feeding the fermented liquid phase to the fed feed.

In addition, the fermentation liquid phase can be temporarily stored in the storage tank 34, and the fermentation liquid phase can be conveniently supplied according to the feeding amount of the feed, thereby preventing excessive feeding of the fermentation liquid phase.

The mixing ratio of the fermentation broth can be adjusted according to the amount of feed mixed by operating the electromagnetic valve (31).

Accordingly, the fermentation liquid phase is temporarily stored and accumulated in the first supply pipe (33) or the second supply pipe (36), and in the event of a supply problem, the problematic configuration can be easily maintained.

The first supply pipe (33) and the second supply pipe (36) are each provided with an on-off valve (37) capable of opening and closing the inflow of the fermentation liquid individually.

The on-off valve 37 can be formed at a position where it can block the incoming fermentation liquid phase. When not in use, the user can operate the valve to prevent the fermentation liquid phase from being introduced.

And a control unit for controlling the amount of inflow on the fermentation liquid flowing through the electromagnetic valve 31 in accordance with the discharge amount measured by the measuring unit 71. [ (70) are formed.

Here, the measurement unit 71 may be variously configured to measure the amount of feed discharged.

Therefore, it is possible to measure the discharge amount of the feed due to the opening and closing of the blocking plate 22 by sensing the rotation of the operating lever 23, or to measure the discharged amount by measuring the discharged feed according to the opening and closing of the blocking plate 22 have.

That is, the measuring unit 71 may be variously configured to measure the feed discharged by the opening / closing unit 21, and the mixing ratio of the fermented liquid may be adjusted according to the measured feed amount.

The control unit 70 controls the electromagnetic valve 31 to supply the fermentation liquid phase according to the amount of feed discharged by the measurement unit 71.

The control unit 70 may be provided with a setting button for setting the mixing ratio by controlling the inflow amount on the fermentation liquid according to the discharge amount of feed. The control unit 70 controls the inflow amount according to the kind of the fermentation liquid inputted by the control unit 70, It is preferable that the ratio can be set.

It is also preferable that the type of the fermentation broth is detected through a sensing means or can be set through a user's operation so that the type of the stored fermentation broth can be confirmed.

Therefore, the control unit 70 can mix an appropriate amount of the fermentation liquid phase according to the amount of feed discharged through the opening and closing means 21, and adjusts the mixing ratio of the fermentation liquid to the fermentation liquid in accordance with the situation, Can be changed.

The mixing unit 40 includes a first inlet 41 through which the feed discharged through the discharge pipe 20 flows and a second inlet 42 through which the fermentation liquid phase fed from the fermenting liquid phase feeding means 30 flows And the fed feed and the fermentation liquid phase are mixed through the stirring means 43 and discharged to the delivery portion 50 through the discharge port 47.

Here, the delivery unit 50 may be variously configured to convey the discharged feed to the livestock such as a conveyor.

The stirring unit 43 is rotatably coupled to the mixing unit 40 and includes a rotary shaft 44 having a first screw 44a formed therein for mixing the fed feed and the fermented liquid phase, A spring 45b which is supported by the fixing body 45a and is coupled in the axial direction and is movably coupled to the rotation shaft 44; An opening / closing part 45 formed of a cone 45c moving in the direction of the first screw 44a by the elasticity of the spring 45b; And a power section (46) for transmitting power to the rotation shaft (44).

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the first screw 44a feeds the incoming feed and the fermentation liquid phase toward the outlet, and the feed and fermentation liquid phases are mixed by the rotation of the first screw 44a .

At this time, the discharge of the feed conveyed by the opening / closing part 45 is prevented, and the feed and the fermentation liquid phase are mixed evenly by the first screw 44a.

As shown in FIG. 4 (b), if a certain amount of feed is accumulated and pressure is applied by the first screw 44a, the opening / closing part 45 moves due to elasticity, 47).

Accordingly, the fermented liquid phase and the feed are mixed with each other until the opening of the opening / closing part 45 is cumulatively accumulated, and the mixed feed is accumulated and discharged under a certain pressure.

In addition, the opening / closing part 45 can selectively move the position of the fixing body 45a, thereby adjusting the strength of the elasticity applied to the cone 45c by the spring 45b.

Therefore, the amount of feed accumulated in the mixing unit 40 can be controlled according to the type and mixing amount of the feed to facilitate mixing.

As shown in FIG. 5, the agitating means 43 may be modified to form the second screw 44b at the position of the opening / closing part 45.

The first screw 44a is relatively longer than the second screw 44b so as to feed the fed feed and the fermented liquid phase so that the feed and the fermented liquid phase are moved and mixed through the first screw 44a And the second screw 44b, and the feed and fermentation liquid phases are easily mixed due to different rotational reverberations. When a certain amount of the feed and fermented liquid phases are accumulated, they are discharged to the outlet 47.

The first screw 44a and the second screw 44b are formed with a plurality of protrusions 48 and through grooves 49. [

The protrusions 48 and the through grooves 49 prevent the incoming feed and the fermentation liquid phase from being easily stirred and adhering to the side surfaces of the first and second screws 44a and 44b.

As shown in FIGS. 5 (b) and 5 (c), the rotary shafts 44 are located at left / right or top / bottom and are paired so as to be mutually intersecting to mix the feed and fermentation liquid phases.

Here, the rotary shaft 44 located upstream / downstream can mix the incoming feed and the fermentation liquid phase, and can mix easily even if the mixing amount is increased. In the left / right position, the feed amount and the mixing amount of the fermentation liquid phase It is not limited and can be easily mixed in a wide space.

In addition, the rotation shaft 44 can be freely changed in forward and reverse directions by changing the connection method with the power unit 46.

And a dispenser 80 detachably coupled to an end of the discharge port 47 to uniformly distribute a certain amount of feed mixed with the fermentation liquid phase and discharge the same to the delivery unit 50.

It is preferable that the distributor (80) is selectively provided to distribute the feed mixed with the fermentation liquid phase to the delivery unit (50).

As shown in FIG. 6, the connection portion 60 is detachably coupled to the discharge pipe 20.

The connection unit 60 is connected to the upper portion of the opening / closing unit 21 and is configured to discharge the incoming feed to the delivery unit 50.

At this time, a partition plate 61 is formed at the end of the connection portion 60 to open and close the inflow of the feed discharged from the feed storage portion 10.

Therefore, the partition plate 61 prevents the feed of the feed to the connection unit 60, and closes the opening and closing unit 21 and opens the partition plate 61 to feed the feed to the delivery unit 50 So that it can be directly discharged.

Accordingly, the feed without mixing the fermented liquid phase can be directly fed, and it can be easily selected and supplied according to the state and environment of the livestock.

Hereinafter, as shown in FIG. 7, the mixing method of the feed and the fermentation liquid on the feed and the fermentation liquid will be described in detail.

The feed storage unit 10 stores the feed to be fed to the livestock and the stored feed is discharged to the mixing unit 40 through the discharge pipe 20 and the amount of discharged feed is discharged through the opening and closing means 21 .

The fermentation liquid phase is fed through the fermentation liquid phase feeding means by a mixing ratio determined according to the feed amount of the feed according to the state and environment of the animal.

At this time, it is preferable that the electromagnetic valve 31 is controlled by the controller 70 so that the fermentation liquid phase is supplied according to the discharge amount of the feed discharged through the opening and closing means 21.

Here, the user may arbitrarily change the feed and mixing ratio depending on the type of the fermentation broth, the state of the livestock, and the environment, or may be changed according to the setting stored in the controller 70.

Then, the fed feed and the fermentation liquid are mixed in the mixing unit 40 and discharged to the delivery unit 50.

Here, the feed and the fermentation liquid phase are mixed by the stirring means (43) in the mixing portion (40).

In addition, the agitation means 43 mixes and moves the feed by the first screw 44a, and the discharged feed is prevented from being discharged by the opening and closing portion 45 and is easily mixed with the first screw 44a And the opening / closing part 45 is opened and discharged through the pressure generated by the accumulated feed.

Feeds mixed with the discharged fermented liquid phase are easily discharged to the delivery unit 50 and supplied to the livestock.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is obvious that you can do it.

10: feed storage unit 20: discharge pipe
21: opening / closing means 22: blocking plate
23: Operation lever 24: Fixed shaft
30: Fermentation liquid phase feeding means 31:
32: fermentation liquid phase storage part 33: first feed pipe
33a: Pump 34: Storage tank
35: shutoff valve 36: second supply pipe
37: opening / closing valve 40: mixing section
41: first inlet 42: second inlet
43: stirring means 44: rotating shaft
44a: first screw 44b; Second screw
45: opening and closing part 45a:
45b: spring 45c: cone
46: power section 47: outlet
48: projection 49: penetrating groove
50: Delivery part 60: Connection part
61: partition plate 70:
71: Measuring section 80: Dispenser

Claims (5)

1. A mixing apparatus for a feed and a fermentation broth comprising a feed storage unit for storing feed and a delivery unit for feeding the stored feed to livestock,
A feed storage unit (10) for storing the feed;
A discharge pipe 20 having an opening / closing unit 21 for discharging the feed stored in the feed storage unit 10 and regulating the discharge amount of the feed;
A fermentation liquid phase feeding means (30) in which an electromagnetic valve (31) for discharging a fermentation liquid phase to a feed amount of the feed is formed;
A first inlet 41 through which the feed discharged through the discharge pipe 20 flows and a second inlet 42 through which the fermented liquid phase fed from the fermented liquid phase feeding means 30 flows, And a mixing part (40) for mixing the fermented liquid phase through the stirring means (43) and discharging the mixture to the outlet (47) and delivering the fermented liquid phase to the delivery part (50).
The method according to claim 1,
The stirring means (43) includes a rotation shaft (44) rotatably coupled to the mixing portion, and having a first screw (44a) for mixing the feed and the fermentation liquid phase fed with the one side.
A fixed body 45a coupled to the other end of the rotating shaft 44 so as to be adjustable in position, a spring 45b supported by the fixed body 45a and coupled in the axial direction, An opening / closing part 45 formed of a cone 45c which is coupled to the first screw 44a by elasticity of the spring 45c so as to move toward the first screw 44a;
And a power section (46) for transmitting power to the rotating shaft (44).
The method according to claim 1,
The fermentation liquid phase supply means 30 includes a fermentation liquid phase storage portion 32 for storing a fermentation liquid phase,
A first supply pipe 33 for supplying the fermentation liquid phase stored in the fermentation liquid phase storage part 32 through a pump 33a,
A storage tank 34 for temporarily storing the fermentation liquid phase flowing through the first supply pipe 33,
A shutoff valve 35 for normally opening and closing the first supply pipe 33 by the level of the fermentation liquid stored in the storage tank 34 and controlling the operation of the pump 33a,
And a second feed pipe (36) having an electromagnetic valve (31) for discharging the fermentation liquid phase stored in the storage tank (34) in accordance with the feed amount of the feed.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a connection part (60) coupled to the discharge pipe (20) and supplying feed to the delivery part (50).
The method according to claim 1,
A measuring unit 71 for measuring the amount of feed discharged by the opening and closing means 21 and a control unit for controlling the amount of inflow on the fermented liquid by controlling the electronic valve 31 in accordance with the amount of the measured amount through the measuring unit 71 And a controller (70) for controlling the mixing of the feed and the fermentation liquid.

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