KR20170053423A - Apparatus for covering opening for safety - Google Patents

Apparatus for covering opening for safety Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170053423A
KR20170053423A KR1020150155927A KR20150155927A KR20170053423A KR 20170053423 A KR20170053423 A KR 20170053423A KR 1020150155927 A KR1020150155927 A KR 1020150155927A KR 20150155927 A KR20150155927 A KR 20150155927A KR 20170053423 A KR20170053423 A KR 20170053423A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
opening
cover
support
cover plate
safety
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150155927A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유이기
Original Assignee
주식회사 해솔
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 해솔 filed Critical 주식회사 해솔
Priority to KR1020150155927A priority Critical patent/KR20170053423A/en
Publication of KR20170053423A publication Critical patent/KR20170053423A/en

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    • B63B9/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B19/12Hatches; Hatchways
    • B63B19/28Other safety means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety cover device for an opening, comprising: a support portion crossing the opening portion and crossing each other; a fixing portion provided on both ends of the support portion to fix the support portion around the outer periphery of the opening portion; And a cover portion covering the opening portion. Therefore, according to the present invention, by providing the cover portion by the support portion and the fixing portion in the opening portion, the opening portion is covered to prevent falling, and at the same time, a safety accident caused by the opening of the opening portion can be prevented in advance.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001]

The present invention relates to a safety cover device for an open mouth, and more particularly, to an open mouth safety cover device installed at an opening formed in a deck or a building in a building of a construction site when a ship is dried.

Generally, the opening is composed of a manhole that can be accessed by a person from the road surface to an underground space where the underground facility is installed, or a passageway which is installed from the deck when the ship is dried and connected to the upper and lower floors.

In particular, a manhole cover is used in the manhole to prevent falling from the road surface, and a circular shape is mainly used. In addition, in order to ensure the safety of pedestrians and workers during the manhole operation, in case the manhole cover is open, a safety net is installed in order to prevent people from accidentally falling off or falling down in the manhole, It is prepared to prepare for an accident.

However, in the conventional safety net of the manhole, when the manhole cover is opened or installed in a fixed manner, the operator who enters and exits the manhole has many inconveniences to use, and the stability is uncertain.

Also, since the cover is hingedly protruded from the upper part of the manhole formed for the passenger or the worker to the deck of the ship, there is a problem that the passengers or the worker are prevented from moving when moving. In addition, since the lid protrudes upward, there is a problem that the cargo can not be loaded on the upper part.

In particular, the manhole cover or the manhole cover of the road surface or the ship deck is made of heavy steel material, which makes it difficult for the ship or the operator to move, and there is a danger of safety accident due to the heavy weight of the manhole cover or the manhole cover. There was also a problem that it was difficult to pass.

Korea Public Utility Model No. 20-2009-0012331 (December 03, 2009)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a safety cover device of an open mouth that covers an opening of a door to prevent a fall and at the same time prevent a safety accident, For that purpose.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a safety cover device for an opening which can be installed in an open mouth of a large size and can be installed in an open mouth regardless of the size of the cover part.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide an opening cover safety cover device capable of evenly supporting a load applied to a cover portion by a support portion.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide an opening cover safety cover device capable of improving a coupling force between an opening portion and a fixing portion and improving a supporting force of the fixing portion and the supporting portion.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide an opening cover safety cover device which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the cover plate and allows the cover plate to be detachable so that cables and electric wires can pass therethrough.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide an opening cover safety cover device which facilitates the disassembly and movement of the cover plate, and is capable of reducing the latching area at the upper portion of the cover portion to planarize.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plasma display apparatus comprising: a support section crossing an opening; A fixing part provided on both ends of the supporting part to fix the supporting part around the outer periphery of the opening; And a cover part installed on the upper part of the support part and covering the opening part.

The supporting part of the present invention is characterized by being composed of a supporting member coupled in multiple stages so as to expand and contract in accordance with the size of the opening. The supporting portion of the present invention is characterized in that it is radially arranged with respect to a through hole formed in a central portion.

The fixing portion of the present invention is characterized in that the engaging piece is engaged to be protruded from the outer periphery of the opening to the inner periphery.

The cover portion of the present invention may further include: a cover plate formed in a mesh to cover an upper portion of the opening; And a coupling piece provided at a boundary of a half portion of the cover plate to couple the half portions of the cover plate together.

The cover portion of the present invention may further include a folding handle installed to be folded around the outer periphery of the cover plate.

As described above, according to the present invention, by providing the cover portion with the support portion and the fixing portion in the opening portion, the opening portion can be covered to prevent falling, and at the same time, the safety accident caused by the opening of the opening portion can be prevented to provide.

In addition, since the supporting member is composed of the supporting member coupled in multiple stages so that the supporting unit can expand and contract, it is possible to provide the cover unit in the openings of different sizes and to provide the cover unit in the openings regardless of the size of the cover unit.

In addition, by arranging the support portion radially with respect to the through hole formed in the central portion of the opening, the load applied to the cover portion can be supported uniformly by the support portion.

Further, the engaging piece is engaged with the inner periphery of the opening so as to be fixed to the outer periphery of the opening, thereby improving the engaging force between the opening and the fixing portion and improving the supporting force of the fixing portion and the supporting portion.

Further, by providing the cover plate and the engaging piece as the cover portion, it is possible to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the cover plate, and to provide a separable configuration of the cover plate, thereby providing an effect that the cable and the electric wire can be passed through.

Further, by providing the folding handle to be folded around the outer periphery of the cover plate, disassembly and movement of the cover plate can be facilitated, and the engagement portion can be reduced at the upper portion of the cover portion to provide planarization.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a safety cover device for an opening according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.
2 is a bottom view of a safety cover device of an opening according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a side view of a safety cover device of an opening according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a bottom view of a safety cover device of an opening according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view of the safety cover device of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a side view showing a safety cover device of an opening according to an embodiment.

As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the safety cover device for an opening according to the present embodiment includes a support portion 10, a fixing portion 20 and a cover portion 30, It is installed at the top of an opening or a manhole formed in an opening, a manhole or a building or road surface of a construction site.

The support portion 10 is a support member provided so as to cross the openings and crossed with each other. The support portion 10 is composed of a support member which is coupled in multiple stages so as to expand and contract in accordance with the size of the opening.

The upper end support 12 is inserted into the upper end of the lower end support 11 to support the entire length of the support 10 .

Particularly, it is also possible that a bottom end of the lower end support 11 is coupled to a lower end of the upper end support 12 so that the upper end support 12 is embedded in the lower end support 11, Of course.

It goes without saying that, when the support portion 10 is made up of a single support member formed in one piece in a straight line, the length of the straight support member may be changed according to the size of the opening.

It is preferable that the support portion 10 is disposed radially with respect to the through hole formed in the central portion of the opening so as to evenly support the load applied from the upper portion of the opening.

The fixing portion 20 is a fixing member which is provided on the outer periphery of the supporting portion 10 and is provided on both ends of the supporting portion 10 to fix the supporting portion 10 around the outer periphery of the opening, 10).

The retaining piece is formed in a substantially "C" shape or a ring shape of "C" shape so as to be engaged with a retaining protrusion protruding from the outer periphery of the opening. The support bar 21, the upper retaining jaw 22, And a lower stopping jaw (23).

The supporting bar 21 constitutes a body member of the engaging piece. The upper engaging jaw 22 is a jaw member which is bent at the upper end of the supporting bar 21 and protruded in one direction. The upper jaw 22 is in contact with the outer peripheral portion of the jaw, The stopping jaw 23 is a jaw member which is bent at the lower end of the support bar 21 and protrudes in one direction, and comes into contact with the inner peripheral portion of the stopping jaw.

The cover portion 30 is a cover member that is provided on the upper portion of the support portion 10 and covers the upper portion of the opening. The cover portion 31 includes a cover plate 31, a coupling piece 32, a folding handle 33, and a through hole 34 consist of.

The cover plate 31 is a cover member formed of a plate or mesh so as to cover an upper portion of the opening, and is formed of a plate or mesh having a supporting rigidity such that a load is supported by an operator on the top of the opening.

The cover plate 31 can be formed in various shapes such as a disc shape or a rectangular plate shape depending on the shape of the openings. In addition, in order to facilitate the installation and movement of the cover plate 31, It is of course possible to form the semicircular shape or the quadrangular half shape and be coupled to each other.

The engaging piece 32 is an engaging member provided at the boundary of the half portion of the cover plate 31 so as to engage the half of the cover plate 31 with each other and is made of a fastening member such as a bolt, a nut, a screw, It is also possible to use a joining member such as a welded piece.

The folding handle 33 is a handle member provided around the outer periphery of the cover plate 31 and used by the operator as a handle when the cover plate 31 is moved and is provided so as to be folded in the left- .

The through hole 34 is a hole formed in a central portion of the cover plate 31. The through hole 34 passes through the through hole 34 of the cover plate 31 when wires, .

As described above, according to the present invention, by providing the cover portion with the support portion and the fixing portion in the open mouth, it is possible to prevent falling down by covering the open mouth, and to prevent a safety accident caused by opening of the open mouth to provide.

In addition, since the supporting member is composed of the supporting member coupled in multiple stages so that the supporting unit can expand and contract, it is possible to provide the cover unit in the openings of different sizes and to provide the cover unit in the openings regardless of the size of the cover unit.

In addition, by arranging the support portion radially with respect to the through hole formed in the central portion of the opening, the load applied to the cover portion can be supported uniformly by the support portion.

Further, the engaging piece is engaged with the inner periphery of the opening so as to be fixed to the outer periphery of the opening, thereby improving the engaging force between the opening and the fixing portion and improving the supporting force of the fixing portion and the supporting portion.

Further, by providing the cover plate and the engaging piece as the cover portion, it is possible to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the cover plate, and to provide a separable configuration of the cover plate, thereby providing an effect that the cable and the electric wire can be passed through.

Further, by providing the folding handle to be folded around the outer periphery of the cover plate, disassembly and movement of the cover plate can be facilitated, and the engagement portion can be reduced at the upper portion of the cover portion to provide planarization.

The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the above embodiments are merely illustrative in all respects and should not be construed as limiting.

10: Support
20:
30: Cover part

Claims (6)

A support portion traversing the openings, the support portions being arranged to cross each other;
A fixing part provided on both ends of the supporting part to fix the supporting part around the outer periphery of the opening; And
And a cover portion provided on the support portion and covering the opening portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support portion is composed of a support member coupled in multiple stages so as to expand and contract in accordance with the size of the opening.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support portion is arranged radially with respect to the through hole formed in the central portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the securing portion is engaged with the engaging piece so as to be resiliently protruded from the outer periphery of the opening to the inner periphery.
The method according to claim 1,
The cover portion
A cover plate formed in a mesh to cover an upper portion of the opening; And
And an engaging piece provided at a boundary of a half portion of the cover plate so as to engage half portions of the cover plate with each other.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the cover portion further comprises a folding handle installed to be folded around the outer periphery of the cover plate.
KR1020150155927A 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Apparatus for covering opening for safety KR20170053423A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150155927A KR20170053423A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Apparatus for covering opening for safety

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150155927A KR20170053423A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Apparatus for covering opening for safety

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170053423A true KR20170053423A (en) 2017-05-16

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KR1020150155927A KR20170053423A (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Apparatus for covering opening for safety

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200486077Y1 (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-03-30 한상민 Air filter for electric fan
CN111746750A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-09 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Ship tapping anti-falling device and using method thereof
KR102587059B1 (en) * 2023-02-02 2023-10-06 신영근 Apparatus for preventing falling into manhole
KR102609201B1 (en) * 2023-06-23 2023-12-04 주식회사 퍼팩트 Fall prevention manhole keeper
KR20240042743A (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-04-02 유림해일주식회사 Fall arrest safety net for manhole
KR20240042896A (en) 2022-09-26 2024-04-02 이한철 Manhole fall prevention safety device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200486077Y1 (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-03-30 한상민 Air filter for electric fan
CN111746750A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-09 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Ship tapping anti-falling device and using method thereof
KR20240042743A (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-04-02 유림해일주식회사 Fall arrest safety net for manhole
KR20240042896A (en) 2022-09-26 2024-04-02 이한철 Manhole fall prevention safety device
KR102587059B1 (en) * 2023-02-02 2023-10-06 신영근 Apparatus for preventing falling into manhole
KR102609201B1 (en) * 2023-06-23 2023-12-04 주식회사 퍼팩트 Fall prevention manhole keeper

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