KR20170049901A - Insulation window system using thermal conduction - Google Patents

Insulation window system using thermal conduction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170049901A
KR20170049901A KR1020150150801A KR20150150801A KR20170049901A KR 20170049901 A KR20170049901 A KR 20170049901A KR 1020150150801 A KR1020150150801 A KR 1020150150801A KR 20150150801 A KR20150150801 A KR 20150150801A KR 20170049901 A KR20170049901 A KR 20170049901A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
glass panel
heat
cooling
unit
heating
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KR1020150150801A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101882972B1 (en
Inventor
김석기
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김석기
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Priority to KR1020150150801A priority Critical patent/KR101882972B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/806—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with air or gas pockets included in the slab
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor

Abstract

In the present invention, the heat generated by the heat generating portion or the cooling portion is conducted to one glass panel so that the thermal conductivity becomes higher than the convection caused by the air, and the air glass layer is separated from the other glass panels The present invention has as its object to provide a heat insulating window system using thermal conduction that can achieve a uniform overall air layer and rapid heating or cooling through the construction, thereby reducing heat loss occurring during cooling and heating. To this end, the present invention provides a glass panel comprising a first glass panel and a second glass panel spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to form an air layer; And a temperature control means for controlling a temperature of the first glass panel to heat or cool the first glass panel through heat conduction, the first glass panel being heated or cooled by the heat conduction, Or is cooled so as to be thermally insulated. Therefore, in the heat insulating window system using heat conduction according to the present invention, the heat generated by the heat generating part or the cooling part is conducted to one glass panel so that the thermal conductivity is higher than that of air convection, And the air layer is formed so as to be spaced apart from each other, so that a uniform uniform air layer and rapid heating or cooling can be achieved. Thus, heat loss occurring during cooling and heating can be reduced, thereby maximizing the cooling / There is an advantage.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an insulation window system using thermal conduction,

The present invention relates to a heat insulating window system using thermal conduction, and more particularly, to a heat conducting window system using heat conduction, in which heat generated by a heat generating portion or a cooling portion is conducted to a single glass panel so that thermal conductivity becomes higher than air convection, The glass panel and the other glass panels are separated from each other to form an air layer, thereby achieving a uniform uniform air layer and rapid heating or cooling. Thus, the heat insulation window system using thermal conduction which can reduce the heat loss occurring during cooling and heating .

Generally, a window is generally used for an inner window threshold separating a veranda from a living room such as an apartment or a villa, an outer window threshold of the veranda, and an outer window threshold and an entrance door of a building such as a high-rise building.

In the case of the above-mentioned windshield, various problems due to the season are derived. Firstly, the structure of the windshield is structured to be very vulnerable to natural phenomena such as wind, hail, and heavy snow due to the characteristic of the structure of the windshield. There is a problem that the energy consumption for additional cooling and heating is increased and thus the maintenance cost generated is greatly increased.

In order to prevent an increase in the cooling and heating of the room due to the increase of the heat loss of the glass window, a glass panel, that is, a double glass glass panel which is made of an air layer in the middle by separating two glasses is widely used.

When a window in which a multi-layered glass panel is inserted into a window frame as a window pane is installed in a window frame in the form of a sliding door or a casement door or a door is formed in a door frame in the form of a sliding door and a casement door, However, because it is used as a window or a door by inserting only one double layer glass panel into a window frame, the heat loss of the room temperature is less than that using a single layer glass window.

However, in the summer when the outdoor temperature is 30 degrees or less and in the winter when the temperature is lower than -10 degrees centigrade, heat loss is also generated from the window, which is in direct contact with the outside air, so it is troublesome to further operate the air conditioner have.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0052538 ("Window system equipped with a fluid heating and cooling method using a thermoelectric element") has been disclosed as a technique focused on the above problems.

Fig. 1 is a view showing the construction of the above-mentioned prior art. Referring to Fig. 1, the conventional art has a structure in which a multilayer glass panel 11 having an internal space S for circulating a fluid flows in a window frame 12 A thermoelectric element 20 for heating or cooling the fluid filled in the internal space S of the multilayer glass panel 11 and a thermoelectric element 20 for supplying and blocking power to the thermoelectric element 20, And a control means (30) for controlling the control means.

According to the related art, since the fluid filled in the inner space of the multilayer glass panel can be heated or cooled by using the thermoelectric element, the plurality of windows can be individually heated or cooled, It is easy to circulate the fluid in the window and to heat or cool it, thereby reducing heat loss when heating or cooling the fluid.

However, in the prior art, the heating and cooling effect of windows is used by using a convection mode that depends on the circulating fluid, which is heated or cooled. Heat loss occurs during the circulation, There is a problem in that the cooling and heating efficiency can not be improved in terms of being local.

Particularly, since the base body (air) has a lower thermal conductivity than a conductor (for example, glass) among the fluids, there is a problem of inefficiency in the heating or cooling action.

Further, since separate means for circulating the heated or cooled fluid as a whole is required, there is a problem that the structure becomes complicated, the volume becomes large, and the production cost increases.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0052538 (entitled " Window system with fluid heating and cooling method using thermoelectric element "

In order to solve such problems, the present invention is designed to heat the heat generated by the heat generating part or the cooling part to one glass panel so that the thermal conductivity becomes higher than that of air convection, The present invention provides a heat insulating window system using heat conduction which can reduce the heat loss occurring during cooling and heating, thereby achieving a uniformly uniform air layer and rapid heating or cooling through a structure in which an air layer is formed.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a glass panel comprising a first glass panel and a second glass panel spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to form an air layer; And a temperature control means for controlling a temperature of the first glass panel to heat or cool the first glass panel through heat conduction, the first glass panel being heated or cooled by the heat conduction, Or is cooled so as to be thermally insulated.

Further, the first glass panel according to the present invention is located on the indoor side, and the second glass panel is located on the outdoor side.

The glass panel unit according to the present invention may further include a third glass panel spaced from the first glass panel by a predetermined distance from the first glass panel so as to additionally form an air layer, 1 is characterized in that the glass panel is heated or cooled by the additionally formed air layer to increase the heat insulating effect.

Further, the temperature control means according to the present invention may include: a control unit receiving power from an arbitrary power source unit and outputting a heating or cooling control signal; A heating unit in contact with the first glass panel and performing a heating function according to a heating control signal of the control unit to heat the first glass panel through heat conduction; And a cooling unit that is in contact with the first glass panel and performs a cooling function according to a cooling control signal of the control unit to cool the first glass panel through heat conduction.

Further, the power source unit according to the present invention may be at least one of a commercial power source, a solar cell module, a power source using a BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) system, and a power source using a geothermal power generation system.

Further, the heat generating unit according to the present invention is installed below the first glass panel.

The cooling unit according to the present invention is a thermoelectric device.

Further, the cooling unit according to the present invention is installed on the upper part of the first glass panel.

The present invention further includes a heat dissipation unit for absorbing heat generated by the cooling unit in contact with the cooling unit and discharging the absorbed heat to the outside.

The present invention further includes a bimetal for selectively connecting the first glass panel to the heat dissipation unit when the first glass panel is cooled to a predetermined reference temperature.

Further, the present invention is characterized by further comprising a heat insulating material disposed on the inner side of the heat dissipating unit to block heat radiated to the inside of the heat dissipating unit.

The heat insulating window system using the thermal conduction according to the present invention allows the heat generated by the heat generating part or the cooling part to be conducted to one glass panel so that the thermal conductivity becomes higher than the convection caused by the air, A uniform air layer and a rapid heating or cooling can be achieved through the structure in which the air layer is formed to be spaced apart from each other, thereby reducing heat loss generated during cooling and heating, thereby maximizing the cooling and heating efficiency of the building structure There are advantages.

Further, the present invention can improve the durability of the product by configuring the heat dissipating unit to dissipate the heat that may be generated in the cooling unit to the outside. When the glass panel is cooled to a predetermined reference temperature, So that the cooling efficiency of the heat dissipation unit can be improved through the structure for conducting the heat dissipation.

In addition, the present invention has an advantage that the reliability of the cooling function can be improved by constructing the heat insulating material to block the heat radiated to the inside of the heat radiating portion.

In addition, the present invention has the advantage that it is possible to improve the degree of freedom of design through the structure in which the fixing part for fixing the overall structure can be freely engaged and detached from the window frame made of various standards, and it is easy to replace the existing fixture.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a configuration of a heating / cooling window system according to a related art; FIG.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat insulating window system using heat conduction.
3 is a block diagram showing an electronic configuration of a heat insulating window system using thermal conduction according to the present invention.
4 is a partial exploded view of an adiabatic window system using thermal conduction according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing a heat insulating window system using heat conduction applied to a window frame according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a heat insulating window system using heat conduction according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

3 is a block diagram showing an electronic configuration of a heat insulating window system using heat conduction according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a heat insulating window system using heat conduction according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a partial window of a heat insulating window system using thermal conduction, and FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a heat window system using heat conduction applied to a window frame according to the present invention.

2 to 5, the present invention is an insulating window system 100 installed in a window frame A of a building structure and using heat conduction to the outside of the room, and includes a glass panel unit 110, a power source unit 120, A temperature adjusting unit 130, a heat dissipating unit 140, and a heat insulating material 150.

The glass panel unit 110 includes a first glass panel 110a and a second glass panel 110b spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance to form an arbitrary air layer.

The first glass panel 110a is a glass substrate to be a heat conduction object and is provided on the inside of the room and is heated or cooled through thermal conduction by a temperature control means 130 described later.

The first glass panel 110a may be installed so as to be in thermal contact with the heat generating unit 132 and the cooling unit 133 of the temperature adjusting unit 130. More preferably, Is in thermal contact with the contact plate (133a) of the cooling section (132) and the cooling section (133).

That is, the first glass panel 110a receives heat generated by the heating function of the heating unit 132 or the cooling function of the cooling unit 133, Will be described later in more detail.

Here, the first glass panel 110a made of a glass material having such thermal conductivity has a heat conductivity higher than that of a fluid such as air, liquid, The heating / cooling conduction can be performed more quickly by the heat absorption (cooling) of the cooling section 133. [

The second glass panel 110b is a glass substrate installed on the outdoor side with respect to the first glass panel 110a so that a space S between the thermally conductive first glass panel 110a and the air layer is formed It is preferable that the first glass panel 110a is installed at a predetermined interval on the outdoor side with respect to the first glass panel 110a.

Accordingly, the window system 100 may be a dual structure module composed of two glass substrates according to the configurations of the first glass panel 110a and the second glass panel 110b.

In addition, the glass panel unit 110 of the window system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a third glass panel 110c to increase the heat insulation effect.

The third glass panel 110c is a glass substrate installed on the inner side of the first glass panel 110a and a space S between the thermally conductive first glass panel 110a and the additional air layer It is preferable that the first glass panel 110a is disposed at a predetermined interval on the indoor side with respect to the first glass panel 110a.

That is, the window system 100 may be a triplex glass module having three glass substrates and having a triple structure by additionally providing a third glass panel 110c.

In FIGS. 2, 4 and 5 of the present invention, a triple structure including the third glass panel 110c is shown, and a dual structure will not be described.

The air layer formed by the triple structure of the first, second, and third glass panels 110a, 110b, and 110c may be in thermal contact with the thermally conductive first glass panel 110a to be cooled or heated, , The window system 100 can achieve an adiabatic effect in which heat is exchanged and moved relative to the outside of the room relatively slowly.

The power supply unit 120 is a power supply source for supplying power to a temperature control unit 130, which will be described later, and is preferably a commercial power supply that is normally used in a building structure. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, ) Module, a power source using a BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) system, and a power source using a geothermal power generation system.

In this case, the BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) system is an electric production system using solar energy. In order to apply this, the heat insulation window system 100 using the heat conduction according to the present invention includes at least one (Not shown) may be attached to the structure of the solar cell module.

In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the window system 100 detects a temperature and a humidity of indoor or outdoor and provides a reference value for outputting a heating or cooling control signal by the temperature control means 130 The sensor unit 121 may be further included.

The sensor unit 121 may be a known temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or the like.

The window system 100 further includes an input unit 122 so that a user can manually turn on / off the power supply of the power unit 120 or set a control value of the temperature control unit 130 in advance, You may.

The input unit 122 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a keypad, a switch, and the like, but it is not limited thereto.

The temperature control unit 130 controls the temperature of the first glass panel 110a of the glass panel unit 110 to heat or cool the first glass panel unit 110 through heat conduction. A heat generating unit 132, and a cooling unit 133. [

The controller 131 receives power from the power supply 120 and outputs a signal for controlling heating or cooling. The controller 131 controls the current to flow selectively to the heating unit 132 or the cooling unit 133 Thereby performing the heat generating function of the heat generating part 132 and the cooling function of the cooling part 133. [

The heating unit 132 converts electrical energy into heat energy and is in contact with the first glass panel 110a and performs a heating function according to a heating control signal output from the control unit 131, So that the glass panel 110a is heated.

Here, the heat generating unit 132 is preferably installed at a lower portion of the first glass panel 110a. The heat generating unit 132 applies the principle that the high temperature heat moves upward and downward, 1 thermal conductivity of the glass panel 110a can be improved.

The heat generating part 132 may be a heat transfer material such as a coil or a nichrome wire having a relatively high resistivity. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various known metal heating bodies or non-metal heating bodies can be applied.

The cooling unit 133 is in contact with the first glass panel 110a and performs a cooling function according to a cooling control signal output from the control unit 131 to cool the first glass panel 110a According to the present invention, a thermoelectric element using a 'Peltier effect' is preferable.

Here, the thermoelectric element is a semiconductor element that converts heat energy and electric energy, and is mainly used for electronic cooling. The thermoelectric element can be formed by bonding different metals or by bonding an N type semiconductor and a P type semiconductor to each other. Endothermic reaction may occur on one side and an exothermic reaction may occur on the other side.

In addition, the Peltier device may be composed of two or more semiconductor couples (P type semiconductor, N type semiconductor) electrically and in series and thermally parallel. Instead of the two types of metals, By using a semiconductor such as tellurium, highly efficient heat absorption and heat generation can be achieved.

In addition, it is a heat substitution component that moves heat from the heat absorption surface to the heat dissipation surface. It is possible to change the cooling and heating by reversing the thermoelectric direction, and temperature control of ± 0.05 ° C is possible by voltage and current control.

However, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cooling unit 133 performs the cooling function only through the thermoelectric element. To this end, the cooling unit 133 includes a contact plate 133a, And the non-contact plate 133b.

The contact plate 133a is positioned to be in thermal contact with the first glass panel 110a and absorbs heat to cool the first glass panel 110a through the heat absorption.

On the other hand, the noncontact plate 133b is positioned on the opposite side of the contact plate 133a and the first glass panel 110a in contact with the first glass panel 110a to generate heat.

The cooling part 133 is preferably installed on the upper part of the first glass panel 110a. The cooling part 133 applies the principle that the low temperature heat moves from top to bottom. 1 thermal conductivity of the glass panel 110a can be improved.

More specifically, in order to achieve heating in the building structure, the control unit 131 outputs a heating control signal for allowing current to flow to the heating unit 132, and the heating unit 132 controls the heating unit 132 The heating control signal is outputted from the heating control signal generating unit.

The heat generated in the heat generating portion 132 is conducted to heat the first glass panel 110a and the air layer between the first, second and third glass panels 110a, 110b, And is uniformly heated as a whole by the first glass panel 110a.

Accordingly, the heat inside the building structure can reduce the heat loss (alternating current) to the outside (outdoor) by the heat insulating effect of the window system 100.

On the other hand, when cooling is to be performed in the building structure, the controller 131 outputs a cooling control signal for allowing a current to flow to the cooling unit 133, and the contact plate 133a of the cooling unit 133 And absorbs heat by the cooling control signal output from the control unit 131. [

The heat generated by the contact plate 133a (cooling heat due to the endothermic action) is conducted to cool the first glass panel 110a, and the heat generated between the first, second, and third glass panels 110a, 110b, Is uniformly cooled uniformly by the first glass panel 110a that has been cooled and conduction.

Accordingly, the cold air in the building structure can reduce the heat loss (alternating current) to the outside (outdoor) by the heat insulating effect of the window system 100.

In addition, at least one of the first, second, and third glass panels 110a, 110b, and 110c may have a transparent / opaque state or an electrochromic display , ECD) panel (e.g., a magic glass), but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The electrochromic display panel is a laminated glass structure in which a plurality of special films and a liquid crystal are sandwiched between two sheets of glass, and the molecular arrangement is changed between the films according to a change in applied current or voltage, You can play it freely.

Here, the change of the current or voltage for the conversion of the molecular arrangement may be controlled by the control unit 131. Since the technology relating to such an electrochromic display panel is generally known in the art, The description is omitted.

The heat dissipation unit 140 is configured to absorb heat generated by the cooling unit 133, more specifically, heat generated by the noncontact plate 133b, and to discharge the absorbed heat to the outside.

It is preferable that the heat dissipation unit 140 is positioned to be in thermal contact with the noncontact plate 133b of the cooling unit 133. In the embodiment of the present invention, However, the present invention is not limited to this, and another heat dissipation unit 140 may be further provided in contact with the heat generating unit 132.

The heat dissipating unit 140 is preferably a flat plate heat pipe formed to reduce the volume and weight of the product. However, it is preferable that the heat dissipating unit 140 has a large area contacting with the outside (outdoor) It is more preferable that the side contacting the outside, that is, the side opposite to the side contacting with the non-contact plate 133b has a concavo-convex shape.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the heat dissipation unit 140 which is in contact with the outside is formed in a concavo-convex shape, but the concavo-convex shape may be formed so as not to be seen in the surface area, , A shape maximizing the area of the surface contacting the outside within the technical scope of the present invention for improving the heat radiation function and the heat exchange efficiency.

By the configuration of the heat dissipation unit 140, the cooling unit 133 can maintain an appropriate temperature for smooth operation, thereby improving the durability of the product.

The window system 100 includes a bimetal 141 for selectively connecting the first glass panel 110a and the heat dissipating unit 140 to improve the cooling efficiency of the heat dissipating unit 140 with respect to the cooling unit 133, ) Can be further included.

The bimetal 141 is a metal provided on the surface of the first glass panel 110a so that the cooled heat of the first glass panel 110a is conducted to the heat dissipation unit 140. According to the present invention, When the first glass panel 110a is cooled to a predetermined reference temperature, it is preferable to bend the first glass panel 110a to be in contact with the heat dissipating unit 140. [

The principle and structure of the bimetal 141 are well known in the art, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The heat insulating material 150 is configured to block heat generated by the heat dissipating part 140 from being radiated to the inside from moving to the air layer.

The heat insulating material 150 is disposed on the inner side of the heat dissipating unit 140, more specifically, on the peripheral side of the non-contact plate 133b, and when the heat dissipating unit 140 is to be cooled, The heat absorbing the heat due to the heat generated by the noncontact plate 133b and releasing the heat to the inside can be prevented from affecting the air layer, thereby improving the reliability of the cooling function.

In order to reduce the thermal conductivity of the heat insulating material 150, a foamed polyurethane resin or the like may be used. However, various known heat insulating materials can be applied within the technical scope of the present invention.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the window system 100 further includes a fixing unit 160 for fixing the first, second, and third glass panels 110a, 110b, and 110c spaced apart from each other as described above .

The fixing part 160 is preferably formed in the form of a bracket having a hollow inside and an optional protrusion 161 may be formed on the outer side so that the fixing part 160 can be engaged with and separated from the window frame A. [

The projections 161 may be engaged with or press-coupled with a groove (not shown) designed in advance on the window frame A, and it is needless to say that such a coupling structure is not limited to this and various known techniques can be applied.

That is, the window system 100 can freely be coupled to and separated from the window frame A, which can be formed in various sizes, through the protrusions 161 of the fixing portion 160, Easily replaceable.

According to the present invention, the fixing portion 160 may include a first fixing portion 160a and a second fixing portion 160b.

The first fixing part 160a is a frame for fixing the upper sides of the first, second and third glass panels 110a, 110b and 110c, and the first, second and third glass panels 110a, 110b and 110c The cooling unit 133, the heat dissipation unit 140, the bimetal 141, and the heat insulating material 150 are received and sealed in the formed hollow so as not to affect the temperature of the air layer formed.

The first fixing part 160a may be configured such that a part of the upper part of the first glass panel 110a is inserted so that the first glass panel 110a can be in thermal contact with the cooling part 133 have.

Furthermore, it is preferable that the first fixing part 160a is formed with the cut-out part 142 so that the surface of the heat-dissipating part 140 having the concavo-convex shape is exposed to the outside (outdoors) to emit heat.

The second fixing part 160b is a frame for fixing the lower sides of the first, second and third glass panels 110a, 110b and 110c, and the first, second and third glass panels 110a, 110b and 110c are formed The heat generating portion 132 is accommodated in the formed hollow so as not to affect the temperature of the air layer.

The second fixing part 160b may be configured such that a lower part of the first glass panel 110a is inserted and inserted so that the first glass panel 110a can be in thermal contact with the heat generating part 132 have.

Accordingly, in the present invention, the heat generated by the heat generating part or the cooling part is conducted to one glass panel so that the thermal conductivity becomes higher than the convection caused by the air, and the air glass layer is separated from the other glass panel So that a uniform overall air layer and rapid heating or cooling can be achieved, thereby reducing the heat loss occurring during cooling and heating, thereby maximizing the cooling and heating efficiency of the building structure.

In addition, the durability of the product can be improved by configuring the heat dissipating unit so that heat that may be generated in the cooling unit is discharged to the outside, so that when the glass panel is cooled to a predetermined reference temperature, the heat of the cooled glass panel is conducted to the heat dissipating unit The cooling efficiency of the heat dissipation unit can be improved.

Furthermore, by configuring the heat insulating material so as to block the heat radiated to the inside of the heat radiating portion, the reliability of the cooling function can be improved.

In addition, the fixing part for fixing the overall structure can be freely engaged and detached from the window frame made of various standards, thereby improving the degree of freedom in designing, and it is easy to replace the existing fixture as well as new ones.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It can be understood that

In the course of describing the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, and the above- Definitions of terms, which may vary depending on the user, the intentions or customs of the operator, the definitions of these terms should be based on the contents throughout this specification.

100: window system 110: glass panel part
110a: first glass panel 110b: second glass panel
110c: third glass panel 120: power source part
121: sensor unit 122: input unit
130: Temperature adjusting means 131:
132: heating part 133: cooling part
133a: Contact plate 133b: Non-contact plate
140: heat dissipation part 141: bimetal
142: Cutting section 150: Insulation
160: Fixing portion 160a: First fixing portion
160b: second fixing portion 161: projection
A: window frame S: separation space

Claims (11)

A glass panel part 110 having a first glass panel 110a and a second glass panel 110b spaced apart from each other to form an air layer; And
(130) for controlling the temperature of the first glass panel (110a) so that the first glass panel (110a) is heated or cooled through heat conduction,
Wherein the first glass panel (110a) heated or cooled through the thermal conduction is configured to heat or cool the air layer to perform thermal insulation.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first glass panel (110a) is located on the indoor side, and the second glass panel (110b) is located on the outdoor side.
3. The method of claim 2,
The glass panel part (110)
Further comprising a third glass panel (110c) spaced apart from the first glass panel (110a) by a predetermined distance so as to additionally form an air layer,
Wherein the first glass panel (110a) heated or cooled through the thermal conduction is configured to heat or cool the additional formed air layer to increase the thermal insulation effect.
The method according to claim 1,
The temperature control means (130)
A control unit 131 receiving power from any power source unit 120 and outputting a heating or cooling control signal;
A heating unit 132 in contact with the first glass panel 110a and performing a heating function according to a heating control signal of the control unit 131 to heat the first glass panel 110a through heat conduction; And
And a cooling unit 133 that makes contact with the first glass panel 110a and performs a cooling function according to a cooling control signal of the control unit 131 to cool the first glass panel 110a through heat conduction Wherein the heat insulating window system is made of a heat conductive material.
5. The method of claim 4,
The power supply unit 120 includes:
A solar power module, a power source using a building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system, and a power source using a geothermal power generation system.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the heat generating unit (132) is installed below the first glass panel (110a).
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the cooling unit (133) is a thermoelectric element.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the cooling unit (133) is installed on the upper part of the first glass panel (110a).
5. The method of claim 4,
The window system comprises:
Further comprising a heat dissipation unit (140) for absorbing heat generated by the cooling unit (133) in contact with the cooling unit (133) and discharging the absorbed heat to the outside.
10. The method of claim 9,
The window system comprises:
And a bimetal 141 for selectively connecting the first glass panel 110a and the heat dissipation unit 140 when the first glass panel 110a is cooled to a predetermined reference temperature, .
10. The method of claim 9,
The window system comprises:
The heat insulating window system according to claim 1, further comprising a heat insulating material (150) disposed inside the heat dissipating unit (140) to block heat emitted to the inside of the heat dissipating unit (140).
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