KR20170029722A - Voice coil motor - Google Patents
Voice coil motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170029722A KR20170029722A KR1020150126590A KR20150126590A KR20170029722A KR 20170029722 A KR20170029722 A KR 20170029722A KR 1020150126590 A KR1020150126590 A KR 1020150126590A KR 20150126590 A KR20150126590 A KR 20150126590A KR 20170029722 A KR20170029722 A KR 20170029722A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- carrier
- housing
- elastic member
- voice coil
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/035—DC motors; Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0352—Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0354—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A voice coil motor according to the present invention includes: a housing having an adhesive injection port on an outer surface; A carrier disposed on an inner side of the housing and having a coil coupled to an outer surface thereof; A magnet fixedly installed inside the housing to be disposed outside the coil; An elastic member coupled with the carrier to elastically support the carrier; An adhesive reservoir disposed inside the housing to store an adhesive injected through an adhesive injection port of the housing; And an adhesive guide channel connected to the adhesive reservoir for discharging the adhesive stored in the adhesive reservoir to components other than the carrier.
Description
Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a voice coil motor, and more particularly, to a structure-improved voice coil motor for reducing a manufacturing process and improving manufacturing efficiency.
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, an actuator for moving a lens in an optical axis direction is installed in a camera module used in a small-sized optical device such as a camera of a mobile phone or a digital camera for automatic zoom adjustment, automatic focus adjustment and image stabilization.
Such an actuator can be divided into a voice coil motor system, a piezo actuator system, and a rotary motor system. Among them, voice coil motors are widely used for small electronic devices and precision control because they can be operated at low power with fast response, linearity and compact size.
The voice coil motor is an actuator developed by focusing on the vibrating tube of the speaker vibrating back and forth due to the force generated by the Fleming's left-hand rule between the voice current flowing in the voice coil of the speaker and the magnetic force generated by the permanent magnet. These voice coil motors have advantages such as small volume, low consumption of electricity, accurate operation displacement, and low price.
A voice coil motor has a structure in which a magnetic circuit is formed of a soft magnetic material and a permanent magnet, and a coil is placed in a void portion in the magnetic circuit. The voice coil motor is operated by a Lorentz force generated when a current flows in a coil in a magnetic field formed by a magnet. The direction of the generated force is determined by Fleming's left-hand rule. The position of the lens module or the like can be adjusted by linearly moving the component.
An example of a voice coil motor is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 1091919 (Dec. 08, 2011). The voice coil motor disclosed in the above publication includes a lens barrel provided with at least one focus adjusting lens, a sleeve accommodating the lens barrel therein, a coil coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve, A yoke to which the magnet is coupled, and an elastic member for restricting upward and downward movement of the lens barrel accommodated in the inside of the sleeve and the sleeve.
However, in the conventional voice coil motor as described above, one component constituting the coil motor is coated with an adhesive such as epoxy and the other components are sequentially adhered after elapsed time for curing There is a problem that the manufacturing time is long and the manufacturing efficiency is low because the parts are assembled in order.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to reduce the manufacturing process by taking a structure in which internal component parts can be bonded together through a unified and unified process after completion of assembling process of component parts, And to provide a voice coil motor that can shorten time and increase manufacturing efficiency.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, and it will be apparent from the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Further, the objects and advantages of the present invention can be realized by a combination of the constitution shown in the claims and the constitution thereof.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a voice coil motor comprising: a housing having an adhesive injection port on an outer surface; A carrier disposed on an inner side of the housing and having a coil coupled to an outer surface thereof; A magnet fixedly installed inside the housing to be disposed outside the coil; An elastic member coupled with the carrier to elastically support the carrier; An adhesive reservoir disposed inside the housing to store an adhesive injected through an adhesive injection port of the housing; And an adhesive guide channel connected to the adhesive reservoir for discharging the adhesive stored in the adhesive reservoir to components other than the carrier. In this case, the housing of the present invention may be made of a magnetic material at least partially so as to perform the yoke function.
The voice coil motor of the present invention may further include a middle cover installed inside the housing so as to cover an edge of the elastic member, and the adhesive reservoir and the adhesive guide channel may be provided in the middle cover. In this case, the middle cover of the present invention may further include a shielding portion disposed between the carrier and the adhesive guide channel.
More preferably, the voice coil motor of the present invention is disposed below the adhesive guide channel on the inner side of the housing so as to recover residual adhesive that has not been used for adhering component parts that are discharged from the adhesive storage part and require adhesion And may further include a trap groove.
In addition, the present invention may further include a separate terminal fixed to the housing and electrically connected to the elastic member so as to apply current to the coil through the elastic member.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a voice coil motor comprising: a base for supporting a magnet; A carrier disposed on an outer side of the magnet and facing the inner side of the magnet, the carrier moving along an optical axis; And a middle cover coupled to the upper portion of the base to support the magnet. In this case, the middle cover includes a shield portion forming a wall portion extending to the base of the base, An adhesive reservoir for storing the adhesive, and a guide channel for guiding the movement of the adhesive between the shield and the adhesive reservoir.
The voice coil motor according to another aspect of the present invention may further include an elastic member coupled with the carrier to elastically support the carrier. In this case, the base of the voice coil motor may include a groove And the shielding portion of the middle cover may surround the upper and the lower surfaces of the protrusion and form a wall portion.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a voice coil motor including a carrier having a coil coupled to an outer surface thereof, an elastic member movably supporting the carrier, and a magnetic field A step of assembling the magnet to the inside of the housing provided on the outer side of the adhesive injection port; An adhesive injection step of injecting an adhesive into an adhesive storage part provided inside the housing through an adhesive injection port of the housing; Wherein the adhesive injected into the adhesive reservoir is discharged from the adhesive reservoir through an adhesive guide channel connected to the adhesive reservoir and penetrates into the components other than the carrier to be adhered, And a curing step of curing the adhesive that has reached the component parts other than the carrier that are required to be adhered.
More preferably, the present invention is characterized in that after the step of penetrating the adhesive, residual adhesive which is discharged from the adhesive reservoir and is not used for adhering the components to be adhered is trapped in the inside of the housing as a trap groove And recovering the remaining adhesive.
The voice coil motor according to the present invention is a method in which all the components are assembled together and the adhesive injected into the adhesive reservoir provided inside the housing penetrates toward the components to be adhered, So that the manufacturing process can be remarkably shortened and the manufacturing efficiency can be enhanced.
In addition, according to the present invention, the process using epoxy such as an adhesive can be carried out by a single unified process, so that the space exposed to the adhesive or the like can be limitedly operated and the time for exposure can be further reduced, Can be further improved.
1 is a perspective view illustrating a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II in Fig. 1,
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II in Fig. 1,
5 is a perspective view illustrating a middle cover of a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a partially exploded view of a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view for explaining a step of penetrating an adhesive in a method of manufacturing a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a view showing a modified example of an elastic member and a terminal provided in the voice coil motor according to the present invention,
10 is a plan view showing a part of a voice coil motor having an elastic member and a terminal shown in Fig.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.
Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, various equivalents It should be understood that water and variations may be present.
1 is a perspective view showing a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a voice coil motor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross- And Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in Fig.
1 to 4, a
In this
The
A through
The
Although the
The
The
The
A pair of
The
The
The
The
These
A plurality of
1 to 6, the
The
The adhesive stored in the
Here, a component part requiring adhesion refers to a component that must be fixed except for the
Shielding
The adhesive discharged through the
2, 5, 6 and so on, the
The shielding
In addition, since the
According to the embodiment, as described above, the
The overall support structure of the
Although the
The
Hereinafter, a specific manufacturing method of the
FIG. 7 is a step-by-step view illustrating a method of manufacturing the
Referring to FIG. 7, a method of manufacturing a
Step S10 of assembling the components includes a
The step S20 of injecting the adhesive is a step of injecting a predetermined amount of adhesive into a plurality of
The step of infiltrating the adhesive S30 may be performed by infiltrating the adhesive injected into the
In this case, the shielding
In this process, the remaining adhesive, which is discharged from the
The step of hardening the adhesive (S40) is a process of hardening the adhesive penetrating into the gap (G) between the component parts and fixing the component parts together with the adhesive. At this stage, heat can be applied depending on the characteristics of the adhesive.
As described above, in the method of manufacturing the
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to those described and illustrated above.
For example, although the
Although the
9, after the
Also, the number of the elastic members that are coupled with the carrier and elastically support the carrier is not limited to two as shown in the drawings, but may be variously changed, and the structure of the elastic member and the connection structure with the carrier may be changed.
Although the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the details thereof and that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. And various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the appended claims.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. It should be understood that various modifications may be made in the ordinary skill in the art.
100: voice coil motor 110: housing
111: Base 113: Trap groove
114: projection 116: case
118: Adhesive inlet 120: Carrier
130:
142, 143, 180, 181: Terminal 150: Magnet
160: Middle cover 161: Adhesive storage part
162: guide channel 163: shielding part
Claims (8)
A carrier disposed on an inner side of the housing and having a coil coupled to an outer surface thereof;
A magnet fixedly installed inside the housing to be disposed outside the coil;
An elastic member coupled with the carrier to elastically support the carrier;
An adhesive reservoir disposed inside the housing to store an adhesive injected through an adhesive injection port of the housing; And
And an adhesive guide channel connected to the adhesive storage part so that the adhesive stored in the adhesive storage part can be discharged to components other than the carrier, which are required to be adhered.
And at least a part of the magnetic body is made of a magnetic material so as to perform the yoke function.
Further comprising a middle cover installed inside the housing to cover an edge of the elastic member,
Wherein the adhesive storage portion and the adhesive guide channel are provided in the middle cover.
And a shielding portion disposed between the carrier and the adhesive guide channel.
Further comprising a trap groove disposed on the inner side of the housing so as to be lower than the adhesive guide channel so as to recover residual adhesive that has not been used to adhere the component parts that are discharged from the adhesive storage unit and require adhesion, motor.
And a terminal fixed to the housing and electrically connected to the elastic member so as to apply a current to the coil through the elastic member.
A carrier disposed on an outer side of the magnet and facing the inner side of the magnet, the carrier moving along an optical axis; And
And a middle cover coupled to the upper portion of the base to support the magnet,
Wherein the middle cover comprises:
An adhesive reservoir disposed at the rear of the shield to store an adhesive injected from the outside, and a guiding member disposed between the shield and the adhesive reservoir for guiding movement of the adhesive, And a guide channel for guiding the voice coil to the voice coil motor.
And an elastic member coupled with the carrier to elastically support the carrier,
The base may further include a projection projecting upwardly to be fitted into the groove provided in the elastic member,
Wherein the shielding portion of the middle cover surrounds an upper portion and a rear portion of the protrusion to form a wall portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150126590A KR20170029722A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Voice coil motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150126590A KR20170029722A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Voice coil motor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170029722A true KR20170029722A (en) | 2017-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150126590A KR20170029722A (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Voice coil motor |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20170029722A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108173411A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-15 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of voice coil motor |
CN108667262A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳市丘钛微电子科技有限公司 | The manufacturing method and voice coil motor of voice coil motor |
KR20210026759A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-10 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Camera Module |
CN116566146A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-08 | 包头江馨微电机科技有限公司 | Magnetism centre gripping crimping subassembly and voice coil motor equipment system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100763277B1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-10-04 | 주식회사 파워디스플레이 | Arranging Structure of Magnets for Linear Voice Coil Motor and Camera Module Having the Same |
KR20080006723A (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Voice coil motor camera using hallbach array |
KR101091919B1 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2011-12-08 | 삼성테크윈 주식회사 | voice coil module |
KR101428039B1 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2014-08-07 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Voice Coil Motor |
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 KR KR1020150126590A patent/KR20170029722A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100763277B1 (en) | 2005-12-19 | 2007-10-04 | 주식회사 파워디스플레이 | Arranging Structure of Magnets for Linear Voice Coil Motor and Camera Module Having the Same |
KR20080006723A (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Voice coil motor camera using hallbach array |
KR101091919B1 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2011-12-08 | 삼성테크윈 주식회사 | voice coil module |
KR101428039B1 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2014-08-07 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Voice Coil Motor |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108173411A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-15 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of voice coil motor |
CN108173411B (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2024-05-28 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | Voice coil motor |
CN108667262A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳市丘钛微电子科技有限公司 | The manufacturing method and voice coil motor of voice coil motor |
CN108667262B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳市丘钛微电子科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing voice coil motor and voice coil motor |
KR20210026759A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-10 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Camera Module |
CN112526693A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-19 | 三星电机株式会社 | Camera module |
US11640100B2 (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2023-05-02 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Camera module |
CN116566146A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-08 | 包头江馨微电机科技有限公司 | Magnetism centre gripping crimping subassembly and voice coil motor equipment system |
CN116566146B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-09-15 | 包头江馨微电机科技有限公司 | Magnetism centre gripping crimping subassembly and voice coil motor equipment system |
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