KR20170014717A - Air purification device - Google Patents
Air purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170014717A KR20170014717A KR1020150108523A KR20150108523A KR20170014717A KR 20170014717 A KR20170014717 A KR 20170014717A KR 1020150108523 A KR1020150108523 A KR 1020150108523A KR 20150108523 A KR20150108523 A KR 20150108523A KR 20170014717 A KR20170014717 A KR 20170014717A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- air
- flow path
- discharge electrode
- gap
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultra-violet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/60—Use of special materials other than liquids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an air cleaning apparatus, and more particularly, to a dust collecting apparatus and a dust collecting apparatus using the static electricity, The present invention relates to an air purifying apparatus capable of facilitating an air purifying apparatus.
Analysis of day-to-day living of modern people shows that 90% of the time is spent in the interior of houses, offices and underground spaces. However, due to the development of building technology and efforts to save energy, the building has been gradually deteriorated in height and meat, and as a result, the indoor air environment has deteriorated due to the decrease in the number of ventilation. In addition, the indoor air quality is getting worse due to the increase of pollutants generated from building materials and air-conditioning facilities, the exhaust of automobiles and the exhaust gas from the factory chimney.
In recent years, however, as people's living standards have improved, there has been an increase in interest in health and an increasing interest in indoor air cleanliness, which is directly related to human health, and the use of air cleaners is increasing. The regulations are also being strengthened.
In order to improve the indoor air environment, a central supply type or small air cleaner is widely used in each office or house. There are two kinds of air purifiers: mechanical type using Pre-Carbon Filter and Hepa Filter, electric type using a corona discharge-type dust collector, and compound type in which these two types are combined.
The mechanical air cleaner has a problem that the filter must be periodically replaced. In addition, there is a problem that the electric air cleaner periodically needs to be replaced or cleaned in order to prevent efficiency deterioration due to fine dust accumulated on the dust collecting plate.
In addition, in the above-described electric air cleaner, in the purification of air through the discharge effect by applying electricity of a high voltage, the efficiency is lowered according to the change of the supplied voltage, and the discharge efficiency is decreased according to the amount of fine dust deposited on the dust- There is a problem.
In addition, when installed in an office or a house, the air cleaner requires a separate space for installation, and can not be harmonized with the interior or the surrounding ornaments.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air cleaner comprising: an air cleaner having an air cleaner and a dust collecting plate, And an air purifier.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide an air purifying device that can be installed in harmony with a room interior or a surrounding decoration.
The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air purifying apparatus including: a housing having an internal flow path for introducing outside air; A discharge electrode provided in the internal flow path and to which a voltage is applied; A dust collector provided in the inner flow path in a direction facing the discharge electrode to induce a discharge of the discharge electrode and to collect particulate pollutants contained in the unipolarly charged external air by the discharge; And an interval adjusting unit provided in the internal flow path to adjust the discharge amount by adjusting an interval between the discharge electrode and the dust collecting electrode based on the applied voltage.
Here, the discharge electrode may include a plurality of protruding discharge needles along a surface facing the dust collecting electrode, and the dust collecting electrode may include a plurality of discharge electrodes arranged at positions corresponding to the discharge needles along a surface facing the discharge electrode, And the shape of the discharge needle and the gap can increase the discharge effect.
Here, the gap adjusting unit may adjust the gap by moving the discharge electrode and the dust collecting electrode together or together.
Here, a voltage sensor for measuring the applied voltage amount; A pressure sensor for measuring a pressure of the accumulated particulate pollutant collected in the dust collecting pole; An anion sensor for measuring an anion value generated by the discharge; May be provided to adjust the interval according to the sensed measured value.
The apparatus may further include a position sensor for measuring a distance of the gap to adjust the discharge amount according to the gap.
The mesh filter may further include a meshed mesh filter disposed at a front end of the inner passage to remove particulate contaminants contained in the outside air.
Here, an ultraviolet lamp provided at the rear end of the inner flow path to sterilize outside air from which the particulate contaminants are removed by irradiating ultraviolet rays; And a reflective plate coated with a photocatalyst for deodorizing the outside air from which the particulate contaminants are removed, on a surface facing the ultraviolet lamp.
Here, an image image device provided on an outer surface of the housing to transmit an image image may be provided.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. To fully inform the category of the invention to those who possess it.
According to one of the above objects of the present invention, even if the air purifier is installed at any place, the dust collecting efficiency can be kept constant, so that it can be installed regardless of the installation place.
In addition, it is possible to reduce the deterioration of the fine dust collecting efficiency that occurs during prolonged use.
Also, it can be installed together with the surrounding ornaments to increase space utilization, and can be installed in harmony with the surrounding indoor environment.
1 is a perspective view of an air purification apparatus provided with an image imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of an air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view illustrating the principle of fine dust collection of an electric filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an air purification process of the air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view showing a configuration in which indoor air cleaning process according to another embodiment of the present invention is implemented in connection with a cooling process of an image imaging apparatus.
While the present invention has been described in connection with certain exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and similarities. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. In the drawings, the width, length, thickness, and the like of the components are exaggerated for the sake of convenience. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view of an air purification apparatus provided with an image imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the
The
In addition, the case may be provided with an illuminance sensor (not shown) for measuring ambient brightness, and the illuminance and color of the illuminant may be controlled according to the measured value measured by the illuminance sensor.
In addition, the image provided inside the
Further, the
2 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of an air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 2, the air purifying
The
The
The
The outlet port 112 is formed in an opening on both sides of the
It is needless to say that the position and shape of the
The
In addition, the
The
The
The
The
The
A discharge phenomenon appears around the
The discharge phenomenon, unipolar charging, and the principle of collecting charged fine dust will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 which will be described later.
The
The distance between the
Therefore, the
In the present embodiment, the plurality of solenoid valves are applied to the corner of the
The sterilizing and
The
The
The
OH Radical and O2-Radical generated by the
In summary, the indoor air containing the particulate pollutants is discharged through the
Hereinafter, the principle of dust collection of the
4 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating an air purifying process of the air purifying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross- 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
The fine dust collecting principle of the
A direct current high voltage (about 20 KV) is applied between the
At this time, the gas molecules around the electrode connected by the high voltage are electrically broken by the discharge phenomenon, and fluorescence is generated around the electrode by the electron emission of the gas. The strong electric field around the
Referring to FIG. 4, the
At this time, the position of the
The fine dust contained in the room air is formed in the direction of the
The uneven electric field formed by the shape of the
Therefore, in the
The
Here, the controlled interval may be controlled through the
5, the
The
In addition, a
In summary, the
FIG. 6 is a view showing a configuration in which indoor air cleaning process according to another embodiment of the present invention is implemented in connection with a cooling process of an image imaging apparatus.
6, the indoor air flowing through the internal flow path of the
The
Specifically, the room air purified through the sterilizing and
As a result, the
In addition to the internal flow path of the
Accordingly, even if the
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.
Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
100: air purifier 110: housing
111: inlet 112: outlet
120: mechanical filter 130: electric filter
131:
132:
133: gap adjusting member 140: sterilizing deodorizing filter
141: ultraviolet lamp 142: reflector
142a: photocatalyst 150:
151: Voltage sensor 152: Pressure sensor
153: Negative ion sensor 154: Position sensor
200: image imaging device
Claims (8)
A discharge electrode provided in the internal flow path and to which a voltage is applied;
A dust collector provided in the inner flow path in a direction facing the discharge electrode to induce a discharge of the discharge electrode and to collect particulate pollutants contained in the unipolarly charged external air by the discharge; And
And a gap adjusting member provided in the internal flow path and adjusting the gap between the discharge electrode and the dust collecting electrode based on the applied voltage to adjust the discharge amount
Air purifier.
The discharge electrode
And a plurality of protruding discharge needles along the surface facing the dust collecting electrode,
Wherein the dust-
And a plurality of perforated voids at positions corresponding to the discharge needles along a surface facing the discharge electrode,
And the discharge effect is increased by the shape of the discharge needle and the gap
Air purifier.
Wherein the interval adjusting unit comprises:
And the gap is controlled by moving the discharge electrode and the dust collecting electrode together or together.
Air purifier.
A voltage sensor for causing the applied voltage amount to be measured;
A pressure sensor for measuring a pressure of the accumulated particulate pollutant collected in the dust collecting pole; or
An anion sensor for measuring an anion value generated by the discharge; And the gap is adjusted according to a sensed measurement value.
Air purifier.
And a position sensor for measuring a distance of the gap for adjusting the discharge amount according to the gap
Air purifier.
And a mesh type mesh filter provided at a front end of the inner flow path to remove particulate contaminants contained in the outside air.
Air purifier.
An ultraviolet lamp provided at a rear end of the internal flow path to sterilize external air from which the particulate pollutant is removed by irradiating ultraviolet rays; And
And a reflector coated with a photocatalyst for deodorizing the outside air from which the particulate pollutant is removed, on a surface facing the ultraviolet lamp
Air purifier.
And an image image device provided on an outer surface of the housing to transmit an image image.
Air purifier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150108523A KR101761908B1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Air purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150108523A KR101761908B1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Air purification device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170014717A true KR20170014717A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
KR101761908B1 KR101761908B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=58154992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150108523A KR101761908B1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Air purification device |
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KR (1) | KR101761908B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
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WO2018201341A1 (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-08 | 深圳市京城互动有限公司 | Display screen having air purification function |
CN110449264A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of electrodecontamination equipment, air purifier and purification method |
KR102257525B1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 전주대학교 산학협력단 | Carbon discharge wire dust filter |
CN115301410A (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2022-11-08 | 华能平凉发电有限责任公司 | Cathode and anode measuring deviation adjusting instrument for electric dust removal |
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KR20200015163A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-12 | 장초아 | Fine dust removing device for air conditioner which can adjust humidity, and Air conditioner equipped with same |
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Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3411157B2 (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 2003-05-26 | 株式会社コロナ | Electric dust collector for air conditioner |
JP2006068580A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner or air purifier using the same |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 KR KR1020150108523A patent/KR101761908B1/en active IP Right Grant
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WO2018201341A1 (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-11-08 | 深圳市京城互动有限公司 | Display screen having air purification function |
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KR102257525B1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 전주대학교 산학협력단 | Carbon discharge wire dust filter |
CN115301410A (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2022-11-08 | 华能平凉发电有限责任公司 | Cathode and anode measuring deviation adjusting instrument for electric dust removal |
CN115301410B (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2023-11-03 | 华能平凉发电有限责任公司 | Electric dust-removing cathode and anode measuring deviation-adjusting instrument |
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KR101761908B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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