KR20170001953A - The crust of overcooked rice by the GABA Rice and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

The crust of overcooked rice by the GABA Rice and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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KR20170001953A
KR20170001953A KR1020160180405A KR20160180405A KR20170001953A KR 20170001953 A KR20170001953 A KR 20170001953A KR 1020160180405 A KR1020160180405 A KR 1020160180405A KR 20160180405 A KR20160180405 A KR 20160180405A KR 20170001953 A KR20170001953 A KR 20170001953A
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rice
gaba
crust
crispy
water
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KR101811964B1 (en
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유종민
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유종민
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/196Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/13General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/117Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/70Vitamins
    • A23V2250/704Vitamin B
    • A23V2250/7042Vitamin B1

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to crispy rice crust using GABA rice and a method for manufacturing the same. The present invention is to manufacture the crispy rice crust by using GABA rice, which is rich in GABA ingredients, which is a type of amino acid, in a predetermined condition. According to the present invention, GABA rice without foreign materials is washed and then put into a rice cooker, while the GABA rice and water are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 1:1.5. Then, steaming is performed at 98 to 120C. The steamed rice grains are transported to a crispy rice crust maker. The rice grains are shaken not to be lumped, and the rice grains are separated and cooled. The cooled rice grains are spread at a thickness of 2 to 5 mm in the crispy rice crust maker, and the crispy rice crust using GABA rice is obtained. During the crispy rice crust production by the use of the crispy rice crust maker, a metal plate on which the rice grains are spread flat is heated at 120 to 180C for 2 to 10 minutes. The crispy rice crust using GABA rice according to the present invention is manufactured by the use of the GABA rice rich in GABA ingredients. As a result, consumers can experience the effects of GABA by simply eating the crispy rice crust using GABA rice.

Description

가바쌀을 이용한 누룽지 및 그 제조방법{The crust of overcooked rice by the GABA Rice and its manufacturing method}Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to a rice gruel and a manufacturing method thereof,

본 발명은 가바(GABA; gamma aminobutyric acid) 성분을 다량 함유하고 있는 가바쌀을 이용한 건강기능성 가바쌀 누룽지 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 가바쌀을 물로 불린 다음 취반기에 넣고 증자한 후 증자한 밥알을 누룽지제조기에 넣고 누룽지를 제조한다. The present invention relates to a health functional Gabara rice burning rice using Gabara rice containing a large amount of GABA (gamma aminobutyric acid) ingredient and a method for producing the same. The rice is called water and then put in a cooking machine, It is put into the rice cake making machine and the rice cake is made.

본 발명은 가바쌀을 이용하여 가바쌀 누룽지를 제조하기 위한 것으로 종래 백미를 이용한 누룽지와는 영양성분에서 크게 차이가 난다. 가바쌀에 풍부하게 함유되어 있는 가바(Gamma Aminobutyric acid, GABA)는 자연계에 존재하는 아미노산으로 4개의 탄소로 구성되어 있으며, 물에 매우 잘 녹는 물질이다. 1950년 Eugine Roberts 박사가 처음으로 발견하였으며, 뇌 세포 대사기능을 촉진시켜 머리를 좋게 하고, 인지능력 개선, 학습능력 증대 및 혈압강하작용, 당뇨병 예방, 통증과 불안증세, 불면, 우울증 완화 등의 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다. 또한, 간과 신장기능 개선 및 뇌 세포 대사촉진, 스트레스 해소, 면역력 강화 등의 기능성이 보고되어있다.The present invention relates to a method for producing gaba rice rice gruel using Gabara rice, which differs greatly from nourishing rice gruel using rice white rice. Gamma Aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is rich in GABA rice, is an amino acid present in the natural world and consists of four carbons. It is very soluble in water. In 1950, Dr. Eugine Roberts first discovered the effect of stimulating brain metabolism, improving the head, improving cognitive ability, learning ability and blood pressure lowering, diabetes prevention, pain and anxiety, insomnia, and relieving depression . In addition, functionalities such as liver and kidney function improvement, brain cell metabolism promotion, stress relief, and immunity enhancement have been reported.

종래 누룽지는 쌀을 주식으로 하는 문화권에서 밥을 짓는 과정에서 밥솥의 하부에 일정부분 탄화되어 달라붙어 있는 것으로 아이들이 간식으로 대용되거나 식사 후에 물에 불려 먹는 전통적인 음식의 하나이다.In the process of building rice in a rice culture stock market, Nurungji is carbonized and attached to the bottom of a rice cooker. It is one of the traditional foods that children eat as snacks or eat water after meals.

쌀은 아호분층, 호분층 및 종피로 구성되는 미강(쌀겨)와 전분층으로 구성되는 배유, 그리고 배아(쌀눈)으로 구성되어 있다. 섬유질 및 식물성 지방이 풍부한 미강은 영양분의 29%가 함유되어 있으며, 탄수화물이 많이 들어 있는 전분층은 영양분이 5% 정도 함유되어 있으며, 배아에는 영양분이 66% 정도 함유되어 있으며, 주성분으로 가바, 비타민, 옥타고사놀, 미네랄군, 베타시스테롤 등이 풍부하게 들어 있다.Rice is composed of rice bran (rice bran) composed of subchamous layer, bran layer and seed bran, endosperm composed of starch layer, and embryo (rice grain). It contains 29% of the nutrients, and the carbohydrate-rich starch layer contains 5% of the nutrients. The embryo contains 66% of the nutrients, and the main ingredient is guava, vitamins , Octacosanol, minerals, and beta-sterols.

최근에는 쌀의 취반양식의 변화, 즉 알루미늄제 밥솥, 전기밥솥, 고압솥 등을 사용하여 밥을 짓기 때문에 누룽지가 생기지 않어 전통적인 누른밥이나 숭늉을 마시지 못하고 있다. 따라서 이러한 실정을 감안하여 수공업적으로 누룽지를 생산하여 수요자에게 공급하여 누룽지로 누른밥과 숭늉을 따로 끓여 먹도록 하고 있다.In recent years, the change in the cooking style of rice, that is, rice cooker, rice cooker, high pressure cooker, etc., are used to cook rice, Therefore, in consideration of this situation, it is handcrafted to produce the rice noodles and supply them to the consumers, so that they can boil rice and noodles separately.

이와 같이 종래 쌀을 이용한 누룽지 생산방법은 백미를 취반하고 가열판에 깔아 가스렌지 등의 가열기로 누룽지를 제조하였다.As described above, in the conventional method of producing rice bran using rice, rice bran was cooked and laid on a heating plate to prepare rice bran rice with a heater such as a gas stove.

국내 공개특허공보 제1999-0081034호에 기재된 숭늉용 누룽지의 제조방법은 청결미를 수화하고 수세한 다음 증자하여 취반한 후 밥알의 1.5-2배 두깨로 얇게 펴서 원적외선 건조기를 이용하여 누룽지의 품질특성에 맞게 가열온도 및 가열시간을 조절하여 밥알의 열분해와 갈색화반응으로 건조 및 볶음처리하여 누룽지를 제조하고 적량의 물에 누룽지를 넣고 7 - 10분간 끓이면 전통적인 구수한 누른밥과 숭늉을 식음할 수 있는 인스턴트 누룽지식품을 제공할 수 있게 한 것이다.In the method of manufacturing rice gruel as described in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1999-0081034, the rice cake is hydrated and washed, and then the rice is cooked and then cooked. The rice gruel is thinned with 1.5-2 times the thickness of the rice gruel, By adjusting the heating temperature and the heating time, it is possible to prepare the baked rice by drying and frying treatment by pyrolysis and browning reaction of the rice, adding the baked rice in the proper amount of water and boiling for 7 - 10 minutes to prepare the traditional baked rice and the instant rice cake To provide food.

상기 종래기술은 누룽지를 식품공학적으로 일정한 품질로 생산하여 일정한 누른밥과 숭늉의 맛을 유지하는 인스턴트 누룽지 식품을 제공하려는데 있다. The above-mentioned prior art attempts to provide an instant baked rice food which is produced with a constant quality of the rice noodle in terms of food engineering, and maintains the taste of the pressed rice and the noodles.

그러나 상기와 같은 기술은 백미를 이용하여 누룽지를 제조하기 때문에 탄수화물의 함량이 과다하여 영양이 불균일하고, 탄수화물의 섭취가 많아 비만의 염려가 증대된다. 벼를 백미로 도정하는 과정에서 각종 영양소가 풍부하게 들어있는 현미의 미강부분이 이탈됨으로써 영양분의 95%가 손실되는 것이다. However, since the above-described technology uses rice bran to make rice cakes, the content of carbohydrates is excessive, the nutrition is uneven, and the intake of carbohydrates is high, thereby increasing the concern about obesity. During rice paddy rice cultivation, 95% of the nutrients are lost due to the removal of the brown rice portion of brown rice containing various nutrients.

국내 공개특허공보 제1999-0081034호(1999. 11. 15)Korean Patent Publication No. 1999-0081034 (November 15, 1999)

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고 누룽지를 섭취하는 것만으로도 필수 아미노산 뿐만 아니라 다양한 영양성분을 충분히 섭취할 수 있도록 하기 위한 누룽지를 제공하기 위한 것이다. Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a nourishing rice which can sufficiently intake not only essential amino acids but also various nutritional components by eating nurungji.

또한 종래 누룽지의 부족한 영양분을 강화한 기능성성분의 가바쌀 누룽지를 제공하기 위한 것이다.It is also intended to provide a functional ingredient of rice gruel rice which has been supplemented with insufficient nutrients of the rice gruel.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 이물질을 제거한 가바쌀을 세척한 후 취반기에서 취반공정의 일환으로 증자한다. 상기 취반공정은 가바쌀과 물의 비율이 중량대비 1:1 내지 1:1.5의 비율로 하여 취반기에 투입되며, 취반공정에서 증자온도는 98~120℃의 온도로 증자하게 된다.In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention improves the process of the cooking process in the season of soaking after washing away the foreign substances. In the cooking process, the ratio of the rice bran to the water is set at a ratio of 1: 1 to 1: 1.5 by weight to the cooking machine. In the cooking process, the heating temperature is increased to 98 to 120 ° C.

가바쌀을 이용하여 누룽지를 제조할 때 다양한 영양분이 함유된 누룽지를 제조할 수 있도록 가바쌀과 함께 백미, 서리태, 동부, 강남콩, 완두콩, 땅콩, 은행 및 밤을 혼용하여 증자한 후 누룽지를 제조할 수 있으며, 기타 영양성분으로 비타민, 칼슘을 혼합하여 증자할 수 있다.To prepare the rice noodle with various kinds of nutrients when making the rice noodle with the use of the gaba rice, the rice noodle is mixed with the rice noodle, and the rice noodle is prepared by mixing the white rice, the seaweed rice, the eastern rice, the gangnam rice, the pea, the peanut, It can be mixed with other nutrients such as vitamins and calcium.

증자된 밥알은 누룽지제조기로 이송되어 가바쌀 누룽지로 제조된다. 상기 누룽지제조기로 이송된 증자된 밥은 밥알이 뭉쳐지지 않도록 헤쳐서 밥알을 분리하고 냉각시켜 준다. 냉각된 밥알은 누룽지제조기에 2~5mm 두께로 편 다음 가바쌀 누룽지를 제조한다. 누룽지를 제조할 때 밥알이 펼쳐지는 바람직한 두께는 3mm이다.The added rice grain is transferred to the rice noodle maker and is made from the rice noodle. The roasted rice transferred to the above-described frying machine is separated from the rice to cool the rice so that the rice does not clump. The cooled rice balls are kneaded to a thickness of 2 to 5 mm on a rice cake maker and then dried to produce a rice ginger rice. The preferred thickness of rice balls when cooking rice is 3 mm.

누룽지제조기를 이용하여 누룽지를 제조할 때 가열온도는 밥알이 편평하게 펼쳐진 금속판을 120~180℃의 온도에서 2~10분동안 가열하여 가바쌀 누룽지를 제조한다. 상기와 같이 누룽지를 제조할 때 가바쌀이 금속판에 눌러붙으면서 만들어진 올리고당이 아미노산과 결합하면서 구수한 밥 향기를 만들어 낸다.When preparing the rice cake using the rice cake maker, the heating plate is heated to 120 to 180 ° C for 2 to 10 minutes to prepare the rice paper rice cake. As described above, when the rice gruel is manufactured, the oligosaccharide formed by pressing the goose rice on the metal plate is combined with the amino acid to produce the fragrant rice flavor.

본 발명의 가바쌀 누룽지는 가바 성분이 풍부하게 들어 있는 가바쌀을 이용하여 누룽지를 제조함으로써 가바쌀 누룽지를 섭취하는 것만으로도 가바의 효능을 볼 수 있도록 하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of producing a rice gruel by using a rice gruel, which is rich in ga bar ingredient, by using a rice gruel.

가바쌀에는 아미노산의 일종인 가바성분이 현미보다 8배, 흑미보다 4배이상함유되어 있어 가바쌀을 이용한 가바쌀 누룽지의 섭취만으로도 고혈압, 뇌경색, 동맥경화 등 성인병을 예방할 수 있고, 장기 작용을 활발하게 하여 당분 등 에너지 소비가 촉진되고, 콜레스테롤과 중성지방의 감소로 포도당이 줄어들어 당뇨병 예방에 크게 기여한다. 또한 뇌의 대사기능을 촉진시켜 수험생의 집중력강화 및 기억력증진으로 학습능력을 향상시키고, 청소년 성장 및 발육촉진에 도움을 준다.GABA rice contains 8 kinds of amino acid, GABA, which is one kind of amino acid, 8 times more than brown rice and 4 times more than black rice. It is possible to prevent adult diseases such as hypertension, cerebral infarction and arteriosclerosis by only ingesting GABA Rice Nori rice with GABA rice, To promote energy consumption, such as sugar, cholesterol and triglyceride is reduced by the reduction of glucose contributes to the prevention of diabetes. It also promotes the metabolic functions of the brain, thereby enhancing the ability of the examinees to concentrate and improve their memory, thereby helping to promote youth growth and development.

도 1은 가바쌀 주요부를 나타내는 단면도이다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig.

본 발명은 전통적인 누룽지의 영양을 개선하고 새로운 기능성 식품을 제조하기 위하여 누룽지 제조과정에서 가바쌀을 첨가함으로써 새로운 가바쌀 누룽지 및 그 제조방법을 개시한다.The present invention discloses novel Gabara rice burning rice and its preparation method by adding Gabara rice in the process of making rice cake in order to improve the nutrition of the traditional rice cake and to prepare a new functional food.

본 발명은 당뇨병 개선 및 콜레스테롤 제거에 유익하고, 고혈압 등 성인병 예방 효과와 기억력 증가 및 학습능력 향상, 청소년 성장 및 발육 촉진 등의 효능이 있는 생리활성 물질이 함유된 가바쌀을 이용하여 누룽지를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 상기 가바쌀을 누룽지 제조에 적합하도록 가바쌀의 준비공정, 취반공정 누룽지제조공정의 바람직한 제조방밥을 개시하여 본 발명의 가바(GABA; gamma aminobutyric acid)를 함유하는 건강기능성 가바쌀 누룽지 및 그 제조방법을 완성한다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a rice gruel using Gabara rice containing physiologically active substances which are effective for improving diabetes and eliminating cholesterol and having effects such as prevention of adult diseases such as hypertension, improvement of memory capacity and learning ability, ≪ / RTI > The present invention relates to a preparation method of Gabara rice and a method for manufacturing the same, which comprises the GABA (gamma aminobutyric acid) of the present invention. .

이하, 본 발명을 실시예를 들어 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.

1. 준비공정1. Preparation process

본 발명에서 사용된 가바쌀은 뇌활성화 물질인 가바 아미노산을 다량 함유한 품종보호등록 제2332호 또는 제2333호 중에서 선택된 품종특허 쌀인 것이 바람직하지만, 가바 함량을 다량 포함한 쌀이라면 모두 포함될 수 있다.The GABA rice used in the present invention is preferably rice of the variety selected from the variety protection registration No. 2332 or No. 2333 containing a large amount of gabapamino acid which is a brain activating substance, but it may be all rice containing a large amount of GABA.

본 발명은 이물질을 제거한 가바쌀을 급수와 배수가 용이한 수세기에서 세척한 다음 탈수하여 준비한다. 가바쌀을 물에 불려서 취반하는 경우에는 쌀이 잠기도록 물을 담아서 30분 내지 60분 정도 불려서 사용한다. 60분 이상으로 불리면 누룽지의 고소한 맛이 저하된다.In the present invention, Gabara rice from which debris is removed is washed and cleaned in several hundreds of water and water, and then dehydrated to prepare. If the rice is cooked in water, it should be used for about 30 to 60 minutes. When it is said to be over 60 minutes, the flavor of the rice cake is lowered.

2. 취반 공정2. Process of cooking

상기 수세 및 탈수한 가바쌀을 일정량의 물과 함께 취반기에 투입하고, 취반기를 가열하여 증자한다. 상기 취반공정은 일반적인 취반기를 사용하되 시간당 200~300kg 용량의 취반기를 이용하였다. 상기 취반기는 롤러 컨베이어가 이동하는 과정에서 투입된 가바쌀이 물과 함께 끓고 증자되어 누룽지 원료인 고두밥이 된다. 취반기에서 증자되면 밥알이 누룽지제조기로 이송되어 누룽지를 제조하게 된다.The washed and dehydrated Gabara rice is put into a cooker together with a certain amount of water, and the cooker is heated and heated. The cooking process uses a general cooking machine and a 200-300 kg capacity cooking machine per hour. The rice bran added during the movement of the roller conveyor is boiled together with water to become a rice cake, which is a raw material of the rice cake. At the time of purchase, the rice is sent to the rice cake maker to produce the rice cake.

상기 취반기에 투입되는 가바쌀과 물의 비율은 중량대비 1:1 내지 1:1.5의 비율로 하며, 바람직하게는 1:1.1 내지 1:1.2가 적당하다. 취반공정에서 증자온도는 보통의 취반기를 사용하는 경우 100℃에서 끓고, 압력 취반기를 사용하는 경우 120℃에서 증자하게 된다. The ratio of the rice bran to water added to the rice bran is in a ratio of 1: 1 to 1: 1.5 by weight, preferably 1: 1.1 to 1: 1.2. In the cooking process, boiling temperature is boiled at 100 ℃ when using normal cooker and 120 ℃ when using pressure cooker.

취반기에서 가바쌀을 증자하게 되면 높은 온도(98~120℃)에서 쌀 내부로 흡수가 진행되고, 쌀알 외층에 있는 수용성 당질과 유리아미노산 등이 증자과정에서 녹기 시작하게 되고, 계속 증자하게 되면 쌀알이 호화된다.When the rice grows at the high temperature (98 ~ 120 ℃), it absorbs into the rice, and soluble saccharides and free amino acids in the outer layer of rice are melted in the process of increase. This is luxurious.

가바쌀을 이용하여 누룽지를 제조할 때 다양한 영양분이 함유된 누룽지를 제조할 수 있도록 가바쌀과 함께 백미, 서리태, 동부, 강남콩, 완두콩, 땅콩, 은행 및 밤을 혼용하여 증자한 후 누룽지를 제조할 수 있으며, 기타 영양성분으로 비타민, 칼슘을 혼합하여 증자할 수 있다.To prepare the rice noodle with various kinds of nutrients when making the rice noodle with the use of the gaba rice, the rice noodle is mixed with the rice noodle, and the rice noodle is prepared by mixing the white rice, the seaweed rice, the eastern rice, the gangnam rice, the pea, the peanut, It can be mixed with other nutrients such as vitamins and calcium.

3. 누룽지제조공정3. Process of manufacturing rice cake

누룽지제조기로 이송된 증자된 밥은 밥알이 뭉쳐지지 않도록 헤쳐서 밥알을 분리한다. 이때 밥알이 지나치게 뭉쳐 있게 되면 물을 묻혀 밥알이 용이하게 분리되도록 한다. 증자된 밥알은 뜨거우면서 증기를 품고 있기 때문에 증기를 제거하고 냉각시켜 준다. The rice which has been transferred to the rice cake maker is roasted so that the rice does not clump and the rice is separated. At this time, if the rice is too thick, water is buried and the rice is easily separated. The added rice balls are hot and have steam, so the steam is removed and cooled.

냉각된 밥알은 누룽지제조기에 2~5mm 두께로 편 다음 가바쌀 누룽지를 제조한다. 쌀의 두께가 2mm 이하의 경우에는 누룽지의 두께가 지나치게 얇게되어 품질 특성이 저하되고 높은 열에 의해 탈 염려가 있으며, 5mm 이상의 두께로 하는 경우 내부의 밥알이 누룽지로 변하지 않을 수 있는 문제점이 있다. 5mm 이상의 두께로 펼쳐지는 경우 롤러를 지긋이 눌러 밥알의 변형이 일어나지 않으면서 누룽지로 제조될 수 있도록 5mm 이하의 두께로 맞춰준다. 누룽지를 제조할 때 밥알이 펼쳐지는 바람직한 두께는 3mm이다.The cooled rice balls are kneaded to a thickness of 2 to 5 mm on a rice cake maker and then dried to produce a rice ginger rice. When the thickness of the rice is less than 2 mm, the thickness of the rice cake is too thin to deteriorate the quality characteristics and the rice cake may be damaged by high heat. When the thickness of the rice is 5 mm or more, the rice rice may not change into the rice cake. When spreading to a thickness of 5 mm or more, the rollers should be pressed down to a thickness of 5 mm or less so as not to deform the rice balls and to be made of the burned rice. The preferred thickness of rice balls when cooking rice is 3 mm.

가바쌀 누룽지를 제조에 사용되는 누룽지제조기는 양면에서 가열하는 양면가열식 누룽지제조기 또는 일면가열식 누룽지제조기를 사용하며, 밥알을 누룽지제조기에 펼 때는 롤러를 이용하여 평면으로 펴고, 밥알에 누룽지에 달라 붙지 않도록 물이나 유체를 사용하여 편다. 또한 펴진 밥알의 끈적임 현상을 방지하기 위하여 3~5분 열풍에 노출한 후에 누룽지를 제조할 수 있다.The rice gruel is used to make rice gruel rice gruel. The rice gruel is made by using a double-sided heat-up method or a one-sided heat-type rice gruel manufacturing machine. When spreading the rice gruel on the rice gruel, spread it flat by using a roller. Use water or fluid. In addition, to prevent sticky phenomenon of spread rice, it is possible to prepare rice cake after exposure to hot air for 3 to 5 minutes.

누룽지제조기를 이용하여 누룽지를 제조할 때 가열온도는 밥알이 편평하게 펼쳐진 금속판을 120~180℃의 온도에서 2~10분동안 가열하여 가바쌀 누룽지를 제조한다. 상기와 같이 누룽지를 제조할 때 가바쌀이 금속판에 눌러붙으면서 만들어진 올리고당이 아미노산과 결합하면서 구수한 밥 향기를 만들어 낸다. 또한 증자과정에서 수용성 당질 및 유리아미노산이 밥알의 외부로 용출된 상태에서 밥알이 열에 눌러붙으면서 만들어진 올리고당이 아미노산과 결합하면서 구수한 밥 향기를 만들어 내고, 아미노산의 일종인 가바성분이 풍부하게 들어 있는 가바쌀을 이용하여 누룽지를 제조함으로써 구수한 풍미를 더욱 좋게 할 뿐만 아니라 영양분이 풍부한 가바쌀 누룽지를 제조할 수 있게 된다. 많은 수분을 함유하고 있는 증자된 가바쌀 밥알의 전분은 호화되어 α화로 고정된다. When preparing the rice cake using the rice cake maker, the heating plate is heated to 120 to 180 ° C for 2 to 10 minutes to prepare the rice paper rice cake. As described above, when the rice gruel is manufactured, the oligosaccharide formed by pressing the goose rice on the metal plate is combined with the amino acid to produce the fragrant rice flavor. In addition, soluble sugars and free amino acids are released to the outside of the rice in the process of addition, and the oligosaccharide formed by bonding of the rice to the heat is combined with the amino acid to produce the fragrant rice flavor, By using the rice, it is possible to manufacture the rice gruel rice which is rich in nutrients as well as improving the flavor of the rice gruel. The starch of the gabah rice rice which has a lot of moisture is gorgeous and fixed with α-fire.

<실시예 1> 가바쌀을 이용한 가바쌀 누룽지 제조공정<Example 1> Process for producing rice gruel rice using Gabara rice

1. 누룽지 원료로 사용되는 가바쌀1.Gabar rice used as raw material of fried rice

품종보호등록 제2332호로 등록된 벼를 재배하여 얻은 가바쌀을 수세하고 이물질을 제거한다.Wash the rice of GABA obtained from the cultivation of the rice registered with the registration number 2332 of the breed protection and remove the foreign matter.

2. 증자공정2. Capital increase

상기 수세한 가바쌀을 취반기에 물과 함께 넣고 증자한다. 이때 취반기에 넣는 가바쌀과 물의 비율은 1: 1.2의 비율로 하고, 증자 온도는 110℃의 온도에서 15분 동안 증자한다.The washed rice bran is put into the cooking pot together with water, and the rice is added. At this time, the ratio of rice bran to water is set at a ratio of 1: 1.2, and the boiling temperature is elevated at a temperature of 110 ° C for 15 minutes.

3. 누룽지 제조공정3. Process of manufacturing rice cake

증자한 상기 밥알을 3mm 두께로 펴고 135℃의 온도로 가열한 금속판에서 5분동안 양면 가열하여 누룽지를 제조한다.The cooked rice ball was spread to a thickness of 3 mm and heated on both sides of a metal plate heated at a temperature of 135 캜 for 5 minutes to prepare a burned rice.

<실시예 2> 혼합 가바쌀 누룽지 제조공정<Example 2> Manufacturing process of mixed gaba rice rice cake

1. 가바쌀 누룽지의 원료 준비공정1. Raw material preparation process of rice ginger rice

품종보호등록 제2332호로 등록된 벼를 재배하여 얻은 가바쌀과 백미, 서리태 및 강남콩을 수세하고 이물질을 제거한다. Wash the rice, rice, white rice, safflower and jangnam-ko, obtained by cultivating the rice registered as the variety registration registration No. 2332, and remove the foreign matter.

2. 증자공정2. Capital increase

상기 수세한 상기 원료를 취반기에 물과 함께 넣고 증자하되, 상기 혼합비율은 가바쌀 100중량부, 백미 100중량부, 서리태 30중량부 및 강남콩 20중량부의 비율로 하고, 부족하기 쉬운 영양소인 비타민 B1 0.2중량부 및 칼슘 0.1 중량부를 혼합하여 증자한다. 이때 취반기에 넣는 혼합곡물과 물의 비율은 1: 1.2의 비율로 하고, 증자 온도는 120℃의 온도에서 10분 동안 증자한다.The above-mentioned water-washed raw material is put in a bowl of water together with water, and the mixture ratio is set at a ratio of 100 parts by weight of Gabara rice, 100 parts by weight of white rice, 30 parts by weight of seaweed and 20 parts by weight of green beans, 0.2 part by weight and calcium of 0.1 part by weight. At this time, the ratio of the mixed grains and water to be fed into the cooking machine is 1: 1.2, and the temperature for the addition is increased to 120 ° C for 10 minutes.

3. 누룽지 제조공정3. Process of manufacturing rice cake

증자한 상기 밥알을 3mm 두께로 펴고 135℃의 온도로 가열한 금속판에서 5분동안 양면 가열하여 누룽지를 제조한다.The cooked rice ball was spread to a thickness of 3 mm and heated on both sides of a metal plate heated at a temperature of 135 캜 for 5 minutes to prepare a burned rice.

1: 미강 2: 아호분층
3: 배유 4: 배아
1: rice bran 2:
3: Endosperm 4: Embryo

Claims (2)

가바쌀을 이용한 누룽지에 있어서,
상기 가바쌀 누룽지는 수세하고 이물질을 제거한 다음, 가바쌀이 잠기도록 물에 30분 내지 60분 정도 불린 후, 상기 불린 가바쌀을 취반기에 물과 함께 넣고 증자하되 상기 취반기에 투입되는 가바쌀과 물의 비율은 중량대비 1:1 내지 1:1.2의 비율로 하며,
증자 온도는 가바성분의 변형이 적은 100~120℃의 온도에서 증자하여 쌀알 외층에 있는 수용성 당질과 유리아미노산이 증자 과정에서 녹기 시작하게 된 다음 호화되며, 상기 증자한 밥알을 금속판에 3mm 두께로 펴고, 120~180℃의 온도에서 2~10분 동안 가열하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가바쌀 누룽지.
In the rice noodles using Gabara rice,
The Gabara rice nori rice was washed with water and then debris was removed. Then, the rice was soaked in water for 30 minutes to 60 minutes so that the rice was immersed in water. Then, the boiled rice was added to the rice at the cooking time with water, The ratio is from 1: 1 to 1: 1.2 by weight,
The temperature of the roasting was increased at a temperature of 100 to 120 캜 at which there was little deformation of the roasted component, so that the soluble saccharide and the free amino acid in the outer layer of the rice began to melt in the roasting process, and then the roasted rice was spread on the metal plate to a thickness of 3 mm , And heating at a temperature of 120 to 180 DEG C for 2 to 10 minutes.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 증자하는 과정에서 가바쌀에 백미, 서리태, 강남콩을 혼합하여 증자하되, 혼합비율은 가바쌀 100중량부에 백미 100중량부, 서리태 30중량부 및 강남콩 20중량부의 비율로 혼합하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가바쌀 누룽지.
The method according to claim 1,
The mixture is mixed with 100 parts by weight of GABA rice at a ratio of 100 parts by weight of white rice, 30 parts by weight of seaweed, and 20 parts by weight of Ganoderma lucidum. Garban rice with fried rice.
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CN110338353A (en) * 2018-04-06 2019-10-18 韩道食品(株) The crispy rice for improving the rice crispy rice preparation method of GABA content and being prepared by it

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KR19990081034A (en) 1998-04-24 1999-11-15 김용진 Manufacturing Method of Sung Soong Yong

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KR19990081034A (en) 1998-04-24 1999-11-15 김용진 Manufacturing Method of Sung Soong Yong

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338353A (en) * 2018-04-06 2019-10-18 韩道食品(株) The crispy rice for improving the rice crispy rice preparation method of GABA content and being prepared by it

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