KR20170001665U - Box for water culture of cactus - Google Patents

Abstract

1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a cactus hydroponic cultivation box, and more particularly, to a cactus hydroponic cultivation box that cultivates a cactus until a cactus (grafted cactus) is shipped.
2. Configuration
The present invention relates to a tray having a tray in which a plurality of insertion holes into which a lower end portion of a cactus is inserted are formed at regular intervals and an upright bar protruding perpendicularly to the tray to guide the upright growth of the cactus A lifting tray included; The inner circumferential surface of which is made larger than the outer circumferential surface of the tray and the upper surface of which is opened; a ground on which the roots of the cactus are routed is inserted into the inner bottom surface; And a growth box in which at least a part of the tray is inserted into the top of the soil to be placed on the top of the soil.

Description

Cactus Hydroponic Cultivation Box {BOX FOR WATER CULTURE OF CACTUS}

The present invention relates to a cactus hydroponic cultivation box, and more particularly, to a cactus hydroponic cultivation box that cultivates a cactus until a cactus (grafted cactus) is shipped.

In general, cacti can withstand long periods of dry weather because they can retain a lot of moisture in the tissues for a long time. There are also many deep wrinkles on the surface of the cactus, and these wrinkles are known to serve as radiators that regulate body temperature so that the body temperature does not rise excessively due to the surrounding radiation.

Most of these cacti grow in a unique form that is not visible in ordinary plants, such as spherical, circular, and cylindrical. For example, a cactus can be expressed in various forms such as a ball like a round shape, a quadrangle, a pentagon, a large or small protrusion diverging into a lump or a long string like a string.

Domestic cacti are shipped to all over the world and currently account for more than 11% of domestic flower exports, and its proportion is expected to increase steadily. However, in order to secure the export competitiveness of cactus, it is required to reduce the labor cost and shorten the production cycle and to produce the high quality cactus.

Cactus has been cultivated mainly in soil cultivation. Soil cultivation is performed by cultivating cultivated soil mixed with sand and shrub and cultivating grafted seedlings in this cultivated soil. Such soil cultivation causes occurrence of root rot in underground stem In order to prevent the occurrence of chaos, there is a disadvantage that the cultivation soil needs to be replaced, resulting in a need for a robust labor force.

Recently, we have cultivated cacti using hydroponic cultivation in order to improve workability, reduce labor force, reduce chronological disorder, and secure export competitiveness. However, current hydroponic cultivation is a no-medium hydroponic cultivation method in which plants are cultivated only in a culture medium in which nutrients necessary for growth are not used, and there is a limit to shorten the production cycle due to the cultivation of cactus. There was difficulty. At this time, the medium used for hydroponics cultivation is cocofit, peatmoss, vermiculite, perlite, etc. It can be used singly or as a mixture. The medium absorbs the supplied culture liquid and supplies the plant with stable growth of roots.

KR 10-1996-0030774 A, 1996. 09. 17. KR 20-0400137 Y1, Oct. 26, 2005. KR 10-0995370 B1, Nov. 12, 2010. KR 10-2013-0076551 A, 2013. 07. 08.

Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the problems of the prior art, and it is aimed to reduce the labor and production cost required for cultivation of cactus, shorten the production cycle and improve the productivity, while uniformly growing the cactus to secure high quality cactus The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cactus hydroponic cultivation box capable of improving export competitiveness.

According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a chenic tray including a tray having a plurality of insertion holes into which a lower end of a cactus is inserted at predetermined intervals, A lifting tray including an upstanding bar for inducing upright growth of the cactus; The inner circumferential surface of which is made larger than the outer circumferential surface of the tray and the upper surface of which is opened; a ground on which the roots of the cactus are routed is inserted into the inner bottom surface; And a growth box in which at least a part of the tray is inserted into the top of the soil to be placed on the top of the soil.

Preferably, the growth box is provided with a plurality of supporting protrusions, which are raised from the inner bottom surface to the inner bottom surface, and the bottom of the soil is spaced apart from the inner bottom surface, and between the supporting protrusions, And a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the flow path, the plurality of discharge holes communicating with the flow path and discharging water flowing down the flow path to the lower part.

Preferably, the growth box has feed grooves extending vertically on its inner side.

Preferably, the growth box has a slip prevention groove formed on a lower surface thereof.

Preferably, the tray is provided with a supply hole for supplying water or a culture liquid to the growth box.

As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

First, according to the present invention, the disadvantage of conventional non-medium hydroponics is supplemented by disposing the soil inside the growth box and disposing the graft tray with the cactus set on the top thereof, thereby shortening the production cycle of the cactus, Can be improved.

Second, according to the present invention, the inner peripheral surface is made larger than the outer circumferential surface of the tray so that at least a part of the tray is inserted into the inside of the growth box to be seated on the upper part of the soil, It is possible to prevent the growth of the cactus from being lowered due to the flow of the tray on which the tray is placed, and to reduce the production cost by controlling the amount of the soil to be introduced into the growth box.

1 is an assembled perspective view showing a cactus hydroponic cultivation box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the cactus hydroponic cultivation box shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a plan view of the cactus hydroponic cultivation box shown in Fig.
4 is a cross-sectional view along the II 'perforation line shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the biofuel tray shown in FIG. 2; FIG.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the growth box shown in Figure 2;

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be embodied in various forms.

The present embodiments are provided so that this disclosure of the present invention is complete, and that those skilled in the art will fully understand the scope of the present invention. And this invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Thus, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations, and well-known techniques are not specifically described to avoid an undue interpretation of the present invention.

In addition, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. And, the terms (mentioned) used in this specification are intended to illustrate the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. Also, components and acts referred to as " comprising (or comprising) " do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and operations.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense that is commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are defined.

Technical features of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a cactus hydroponic cultivation box shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a cactus hydroponic cultivation box shown in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the cactus hydroponic cultivation box shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the II 'perforation line shown in FIG.

1 to 4, a cactus hydroponic cultivation box 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention complements the disadvantages of the conventional hydroponic cultivation by hydroponic cultivation using the topsoil 2, A vital tray (11) on which a cactus (1) is seated is placed so that the production cycle of the cactus can be shortened to improve productivity, and a vital tray (11) is inserted and seated in a state in which the vital land (2) And a growth box (12).

FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the life force tray shown in FIG. 2, wherein (a) is a perspective view as viewed from above, and (b) is a perspective view as viewed from below of the life force tray shown in (a).

1, 2, 3 and 5, a gravity tray 11 according to the present invention includes a tray (not shown) having insertion holes 111a into which a lower end of a cactus 1 is inserted at a predetermined interval And an upright bar 112 protruding vertically from the upper surface of the tray 111 to guide the upright growth of the cactus 1 so as to be positioned outside the insertion holes 111a.

As shown in FIG. 5, the upright bar 112 is formed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the tray 111, and a plurality of upright bars 112 are formed along the outer diameter of the insertion hole 111a. For example, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), four may be formed at regular intervals. The upright bar 112 may be formed to have a smaller outer diameter from the tray 111 and may be formed of an elastic material to stably support the crayon 1 that is seated between the upright bars 112. [ .

The tray 111 can be easily transported while the operator holds the tray 111 in a state where the cactus 1 is placed on the upright bar 112 or the tray 111 is placed inside the growth box 12 Or a handle 111b may be formed on both sides of the growth box 12 to easily pull out the tray 111 placed in the inside of the growth box 12 from the growth box 12. [ At this time, the handle 111b may be formed so as to protrude upward from both sides of the tray 111.

As shown in FIG. 5 (b), the tray 111 may have a plurality of grid-shaped fixing protrusions 111c protruding downward from the bottom surface thereof. The fixed protruding portion 111c is formed on the entire lower surface of the tray 111 in a lattice form so as to surround the insertion hole 111a passing through the lower surface of the tray 111, So that the tray 111 can be prevented from flowing in the growth box 12 during the growth of the cactus 1 and thus the growth of the cactus 1 can be prevented from being lowered .

The tray 111 is formed with a supply hole 111d for supplying water or a culture liquid to the growth box 12 through the tray 111, as shown in FIG. At this time, the supply hole 111d may be formed between the insertion hole 111a formed in parallel with the tray 111 so as to supply water or a culture liquid uniformly.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the growth box shown in Fig. 2, wherein (a) is a perspective view as seen from above, and (b) is a perspective view as seen from below of a growth box shown in (a).

1 to 6, a growth box 12 according to the present invention has a floor 2 on which roots of a cactus 1 are placed on an inner floor, At least a part of the tray 111 is inserted and seated.

The growth box 12 has a hollow shape in which the inner circumferential surface is made larger than the outer circumferential surface of the tray 111 so that the tray 111 is inserted into the inner surface of the growth box and the top is opened.

As shown in FIG. 6, the growth box 12 is provided with a plurality of support protrusions 12a, which are raised from the inner bottom surface to the inner bottom surface and are upwardly spaced apart from the outer bottom surface of the ground 2, A channel 12b communicating with each other is formed between the protrusions 12a in the form of a lattice on the entire inner bottom surface. A plurality of discharge holes 12c are formed in the flow path 12b to communicate with the flow path 12b and discharge the water flowing in the flow path 12b downward.

6 (a), the growth box 12 can further be marked with a scale 12d on the inner side thereof so that the operator can easily confirm the thickness of the soil 2 on which the operator is seated. The operator can check the thickness of the soil 2 inserted into the growth box 12 through the scale 12d at any time so that the soil 2 suitable for growth of the cactus 1 can be easily measured, And the labor force can be saved.

Also, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the growth box 12 may further include a plurality of supply grooves 12e extending vertically on its inner surface. The cactus 1 placed on the outer side of the life force tray 11 through the supply groove 12e is supplied with a uniform water or culture liquid as in the case of the cactus 1 which is seated at another site, The cactus 1 can be uniformly grown.

The growth box 12 may further include a non-slip groove 12f formed on the lower surface thereof, as shown in FIG. 6 (b). A transparent window may be further provided on at least one side of the growth box 12 so that the inside of the growth box 12 is projected so that the growth state of the cactus 1 growing inside the growth box 12 can be checked.

The cactus hydroponic cultivation box 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is constructed in such a manner that the soil 2 is placed inside the growth box 12 and then the fertilizer tray 11 on which the cactus 1 is placed is placed, The production period of the cactus can be shortened and productivity can be improved compared with the conventional cultivation method using hydroponic cultivation without seed culture.

In the cactus hydroponic cultivation box 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the inner circumferential surface of the growth box 12 is made larger than the outer circumferential surface of the tray 111, So that the tray 111 on which the cactus 1 is placed flows during the transportation of the cactus hydroponic cultivation box 10 so that the growth of the cactus 1 is lowered The number of the tops 2 inserted into the growth box 12 can be reduced, and the production cost can be reduced.

As described above, the technical idea of the present invention has been specifically described in the preferred embodiments, but the preferred embodiments described above are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1: Cactus
2: the soil
10: Cactus hydroponic cultivation box
11: Lifetime tray
12: Growth Box

Claims (5)

A tray in which a plurality of insertion holes into which a lower end of a cactus is inserted are formed at regular intervals and an upright bar protruding perpendicularly to the tray so as to be positioned outside each of the insertion holes to induce upright growth of the cactus tray; And
Wherein the inner circumferential surface of the tray is made larger than the outer circumferential surface of the tray and the upper surface of the tray is open, and the top surface of the inner circumferential surface of the tray is inserted into the inner bottom surface, A growth box in which at least a part of the tray is inserted into the inside and is seated on the top of the soil;
And a cactus hydroponic cultivation box.
The method according to claim 1,
The growth box is provided with a plurality of supporting protrusions that are raised from an inner bottom surface to an upper portion of the inner bottom surface so that the lower portion of the upper soil is segregated from the inner bottom surface and between the supporting protrusions, Wherein a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the flow path, the plurality of discharge holes communicating with the flow path and discharging water flowing down the flow path to the lower portion.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the growth box has feed grooves extending vertically on the inner side thereof.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the growth box has a slip-resistant groove formed on a lower surface thereof.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the tray is provided with a supply hole for supplying water or a culture liquid to the growth box.

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