KR20160144280A

KR20160144280A - A air cleaner for the barn

Info

Publication number: KR20160144280A
Application number: KR1020150081211A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 배성순
Original assignee: 배성순
Priority date: 2015-06-08
Filing date: 2015-06-08
Publication date: 2016-12-16

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to an air cleaning apparatus for an axial air cleaning apparatus, which comprises an air outlet pipe provided with a cleaning passage for vertically installed cylindrical air, an exhaust fan formed on an upper side of the washing tub to discharge air from the washing tub, An air inflow pipe which is formed laterally and is connected to an auxiliary pipe having a filter or a sterilizing mechanism, and a water spray tank which is provided at an upper end of the washing tub and water is pumped to water.
According to the present invention, ammonia gas released from livestock excrement, air in a house including carbon dioxide, various pathogens, heavy metals, chemicals. In the process of discharging the air from the outside house, which contains carcinogenic substances and dust, to the air outlet pipe through the air inlet pipe by the exhaust fan to the air outlet pipe, the dust, gas, The harmful substances are cleaned and the runaway can grow healthier without respiratory disease prevention, strengthening of immunity and infectious diseases, by breathing of clean air.

Description

Technical Field [0001] The present invention relates to an air cleaner for air cleaning,

The present invention relates to an air cleaning apparatus for a shaft, and more particularly, to an air cleaning apparatus for an air cleaning apparatus for an air using shaft, which comprises a cleaning passage of cylindrical air vertically installed on the bottom of a water tank, An air inflow tube formed downward on the lower side surface of the washing tub and connected to an auxiliary pipe having a filter or a sterilizing device for introducing the air to be cleaned and a water inlet pipe installed at the upper end of the washing tub, And a water spray tank for pumping water by pumping.

According to the present invention, ammonia gas which is installed in various kinds of housing and discharged from the excrement of livestock, housing air containing carbon dioxide, various pathogens, heavy metals, chemicals. The air introduced into the housing from the outside including the carcinogen, dust, and the like is exhausted by the exhaust fan to the air outlet pipe through the air inlet pipe of the sanitary can via the sanitary can, And gas and harmful substances are cleaned and the livestock can grow healthier without respiratory disease prevention and strengthening of immunity and disease infected by air of clean air.

Generally, a large number of livestock are collectively housed in a limited space of a house, and thus the environment of the housing is impaired by a large amount of excrement, and ammonia gas released from the excrement, As the concentration of lutein increased, the mortality rate of young livestock was very high.

In addition, various kinds of heavy metals, chemicals, carcinogens, and fine dusts including various kinds of pathogens, which are generated in the industrial area recently, are frequently diffused in the air. In order to prevent various diseases from contaminated air Air purification and disinfection measures are taken, but for livestock, ventilator is operated to ventilate the air in the house.

However, since the humidity of the housing is lowered by the ventilation, there is a problem that the nose which is always wet and moist, such as bovine, chlorine, etc., is in a dry state and is easily caught in a cold.

In addition, the air containing various contaminants from the outside is directly introduced into the interior of the housing when the housing is ventilated, so that the domestic animals are exposed to the contaminated air, resulting in infection of the respiratory disease, , And therefore, there is a problem in that the economic loss is very large, for example, if the growth rate is not high and the infectious disease is infected, the live cattle are buried in the land customarily.

Patent Registration No. 10-0756977 (published on Dec. 17, 2007) Patent Registration No. 10-1335675 (Announcement of Mar. 13, 2013)

The present invention is based on the finding that the contaminated air generated in an unclean environment inside a house and the livestock exposed to contaminated air from the outside to the house are infected with various diseases through respiration, , The task is to purify the air in the house with clean air that humans can live on.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a livestock air cleaning apparatus and a livestock air cleaning apparatus capable of cleansing polluted air flowing into a house from outside with impure air of a housing, .

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for cleaning air by automatically cleaning the air after it has been installed in a rural area where the structure of the air cleaning apparatus is simple and without failures to prevent respiratory diseases caused by air, And to provide an air cleaning apparatus for livestock that can be used.

The present invention relates to an air discharge pipe having a cylindrical air cleaning passage vertically installed in a water tank by a pedestal, an air discharge pipe provided on an upper side of the washing tub and having an exhaust fan for discharging air from the washing tub, An air inflow pipe through which an auxiliary pipe having an air inlet, a filter or a sterilizing device is inserted, and a water spray tank disposed at an upper end of the water tub for spraying water to be cleaned and a water pump Pump combination.

The height of the washing tub is set according to the space of the housing to be installed. The inner diameter of the washing tub is about 30 to 50 cm, and the middle part of the washing tub has a dispersion grating for dispersing water to increase contact between water and air It is built-in.

A number of spraying holes are arranged on the bottom of the spraying tank, and it is possible to distribute the uniform distribution in the multi-faceted space of the washing basket.

There are several water holes in the pedestal where the water tank is installed.

A water supply pipe having a water supply pump that constantly supplies water of a water source such as an outside groundwater or a water supply or a water source to a predetermined water level is connected to the upper end of the water tank installed with the sanitary pipe, Is connected to a drain pipe provided with a drain valve for discharging the water to the outside in correspondence with the water supply of the water source.

The suction pipe of the amphibious pump installed in the water tank is immersed in the water tank and the discharge pipe is associated with the upper center portion of the upper water spray tank along the outer wall of the water tank.

The exhaust fan, the water pump, the water supply pump, and the drain valve are connected to a central control circuit with a built-in computer program so that they can be automatically operated by a control signal.

The air cleaning apparatus of the present invention operates by installing one or a plurality of air cleaning units in various kinds of housings. The water is supplied from the outside to the water tank through the water supply pipe at the water level set by the operation of the water supply pump and the water in the water tank is supplied to the water spray tank through the discharge pipe by the water pump

Since a number of watering holes are formed on the bottom of the watering tank, the water supplied to the watering tank is immediately distributed uniformly in the cross-sectional space of the watering tank.

At this time, the exhaust fan is operated, and the air introduced through the air inflow pipe moves upward in the washing tub and is contacted with the water to be sprayed in the process of discharging to the air outlet pipe, so that harmful substances such as various water- do.

In addition, the water vertically distributed in the three-way can hit the grid installed in the middle part of the washing tub, and the water droplets are dispersed in all directions, thereby increasing the contact rate with the air molecules, thereby increasing the cleaning effect.

The continuous operation of the air cleaning device causes the air of the tongled housing generated in the environment of the housing failure and the air containing the contaminant introduced into the housing from the outside by the air ventilation to be repetitively cleaned by water spray, Is gradually cleaned up.

In most houses, ventilators are installed to circulate the air of the house, so the air cleanly cleaned by water in the sanitary ware is more smoothly diffused into the space of the house by the ventilator.

In addition, the cleaned air contains a large amount of water, so that the livestock breathe cleaner air, and when it breathed, the moisture of the air does not dry the nose of the livestock, and moisture can be maintained to maintain normal breathing.

Since the water in the water tank is turned into sewage by cleaning the air, the drain valve is intermittently opened by the instruction of the central control circuit, and the water in the water tank is drained through the drain pipe. Therefore, .

It is preferable that the air cleaning apparatus is continuously operated for 24 hours, and the operation time can be intermittently controlled according to the environment of the housing by adjusting the program inputted to the central control circuit.

In addition, according to the operation of the air cleaning device, the internal air of the house is purified, the concentrations of harmful gases such as ammonia gas and toxin dioxide are remarkably reduced, and the livestock breathed clean air like human beings, So that the immune system can be strengthened so that there is less fear of heat-related disease, so that it can grow more healthily.

In addition, in the area where the disease occurs, it is used in conjunction with an auxiliary tube equipped with a composite filter for filtering harmful substances into the air inlet pipe, and a sterilizing device for electrically or optically sterilizing.

In this case, not only cleaning of the air but also filtration of harmful substances, or sterilization, actively serves as a preventive function, so that the safety against livestock can be further enhanced.

The present invention is characterized in that an air outlet pipe provided with an exhaust fan is provided on the upper side of the washing tub of air vertically installed in the water tub, and a composite filter or sterilizing device is provided on the lower side of the washing tub, Since the water pipe is provided with an inflow pipe and a water spray tank is provided at the upper end of the water tub, water discharged from the water tank into the water spray tank is supplied to the water spray tank, and the air circulated to the cleaning tub by the exhaust fan is cleaned. It is easy to operate and it can be operated conveniently automatically once it is installed in rural area where hand is not enough.

In addition, the polluted air in the housing environment and the air containing various harmful substances flowing into the house from the outside are cleanly cleaned by the water that can be sprinkled in the washing tub, and the clean air including moisture is supplied. And can be grown healthier by strengthening the immune system by the breathing of clean air and by preventing various diseases through the respiratory system.

In addition, since livestock are healthy and the rate of growth is promoted, it is possible to prevent the economic loss of burying livestock on the ground and increase the business profit of the livestock industry.

1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings,

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, an air outflow tube (not shown) is provided in which a tubular air flows upward at an angle of about 30 to 45 degrees to the upper side surface of a cylindrical washing tub 1 having an inner diameter of 30 cm and a length of 150 cm, And an exhaust fan 1f for forcibly discharging air into the exhaust port is formed in the lower end surface of the washing tub 1, and external air is blown downward in a downward direction of about 30 to 45 degrees to the washing tub 1, An inlet pipe 1n for introducing air to the outside is formed.

The air inlet pipe (1n) and the air outlet pipe (1u) are formed in the respective oblique directions so as to smoothly flow in and out the air.

The air inlet pipe 1n may be additionally detachably coupled to an auxiliary pipe 1d provided with a coarse filter for filtering various harmful substances and a sterilizing device F or R for electronically and optically sterilizing, .

A dispersion grating (2) is built in the middle of the washing tub (1). The grating 2 is not an essential component.

The lower end of the washing tub 1 is fixed to the tub 3 by being coupled to a pedestal 1a formed with several outlets 1c through which water sprinkled into the tub 3 flows.

A water spray tank 4 in which a plurality of water spray holes 4h are arrayed at uniform intervals is coupled to an upper end of a sewage washing basin 1, (5a) is connected to the upper center portion of the water spray tank (4) along the outer peripheral wall of the washing tub (1) to supply water to be watered and the suction pipe (5b) is immersed in the water have.

A water supply pipe 6 provided with a water supply pump 6p is connected to an upper end side of the water tub 3 to supply water from a water source and a drain pipe 7 having a drain valve 7v is provided at a lower end side of the water tub 3, So that the sewage in the water tank is discharged to the outside.

The exhaust fan 1f, the water pump 5, the water feed pump 6p and the drain valve 7v are connected to a central control circuit CP having a built-in computer program so as to be automatically operated by a control signal .

The thus constructed air cleaning apparatus of the present invention is used in one or a plurality of housings.

The water tank 3 is pumped by the water supply pump 6p from a nearby water source and supplied at a constant water level through the water supply pipe 6 in accordance with the instruction of the central control circuit CP.

The water w of the water tank 4 is sucked into the suction pipe 5b in accordance with the operation of the amniotic pump 5 and supplied to the spray water tank 4 through the discharge pipe 5a, The water (w) sprinkles vertically downward in the interior of the washing tub (1) through a plurality of spray holes (4h). A part of the water collides with the dispersion grids 2 provided in the middle part of the washing tub 1 to disperse the water droplets in all directions.

At this time, the exhaust fan 1f is operated according to the instruction of the central control circuit CP, and the air outflow pipe 1u becomes negative pressure and the air in the housing through the air outflow pipe 1n flows upward In the process of ascending to the air outlet pipe 1u, water and air that are sprinkled inside the washing tub 1 collide with each other, so that various water soluble gases, dust, and harmful substances contained in the air are cleaned, The air which has fallen downward together and is cleaned is diffused into the internal space of the housing by the action of the exhaust fan 1f through the air outlet pipe 1u.

Further, the contact ratio of the water molecules and the air molecules dispersed by the dispersion grids 2 provided in the middle part of the washing vessel 1 becomes higher, and the cleaning action is further increased.

The cleansed clean air contains a large amount of water, so that the livestock breathe clean air containing moisture, and the moisture of the air does not dry the nose of the livestock and keep the moisture moist, You can stay healthy.

The drain valve 7v is opened every time designated by the central control circuit CP so that the waste water in the water tank 3 is discharged to the drain pipe 7, And purified water is replenished to the water tub 3 through the water supply pipe 6 by the water feed pump 6p at a constant water level.

As the air cleaning time elapses, the air in the house becomes increasingly clean, and the livestock can breathe clean air of the level that people breathe, so that the animals can grow healthier by preventing respiratory diseases and strengthening immunity.

As a result of conducting the experiment for one week by installing the air cleaning device of the present invention in a pig house where 30 pigs are housed, the odor of ammonia smell emitted from pig excrement was remarkably reduced, As they calmed down, they lie down in a comfortable posture, and their nose was moist and active, and they were able to feed and enjoy the feeling of exhilaration.

In addition, in the area where the disease occurs, it is used in conjunction with an auxiliary pipe (1d) equipped with a composite filter for filtering harmful substances in the air inlet pipe (1u), and a sterilizing device (F.R) for electrically or optically sterilizing.

The housing air cleaning apparatus of the present embodiment is simple in structure, easy to install, and easy to operate, so that it can be conveniently used automatically in rural areas where one-handedness is lacking.

1: Triple-walled 1n: Air inlet pipe 1d: Auxiliary pipe 1f: Exhaust fan
1u: air outflow tube 2: dispersion grating 3: water tank
4: Sprinkler 4h: Sprinkler
5: Pumping water pump 5a: Discharge tube 5b: Absorption tube
6: water pipe 6p: water pump
7: Drain pipe 7p: Drain pump

Claims

In an axial air cleaning apparatus,
A cylindrical air cleaning passage vertically installed in the water tank by a pedestal,
An air outlet pipe formed at an upper side of the washing tub and having an exhaust fan for discharging air from the washing tub;
An air inflow pipe formed at the lower end of the trick-or-tube and having an auxiliary pipe provided with air inlet, filter or sterilizing mechanism,
A sprinkling tank arranged at an upper end of the washing tub for spraying water to be cleaned with air,
And a water pump for pumping the water in the water tank into the water spray tank, so that the air is cleaned.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are inclined upwardly and downwardly at an inclination angle of 30 to 45 degrees, respectively.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a water supply pipe provided with a water supply pump is connected to an upper end side of the water tank and a water discharge pipe having a drain valve is observed at a lower end side of the water tank to drain the water supply of fresh water and the drainage of sewage water.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein an auxiliary pipe having a filter or a sterilizing mechanism is attached to an intake pipe formed at a lower side of the washing tub.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the discharge pipe of the water pump installed in the water tank is connected to the upper end of the water spray tank along the outer circumferential wall of the water tank to water the water in the water tank.