KR20160139896A - magnetic flux concentration type linear generator comprising composite material - Google Patents
magnetic flux concentration type linear generator comprising composite material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160139896A KR20160139896A KR1020150075785A KR20150075785A KR20160139896A KR 20160139896 A KR20160139896 A KR 20160139896A KR 1020150075785 A KR1020150075785 A KR 1020150075785A KR 20150075785 A KR20150075785 A KR 20150075785A KR 20160139896 A KR20160139896 A KR 20160139896A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnets
- magnetic
- unit
- ring
- poles
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
- H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/02—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the magnetic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/025—Asynchronous motors
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Generally, the type of power generation using seawater is ocean power generation using water flow moving in a certain direction, tidal power generation using difference of tidal water tide, and wave power generation using short-term lifting motion of sea surface by wave or vane.
Here, wave power generation means that periodical up and down movement of sea level caused by wave is converted into mechanical kinetic energy through an energy conversion device and then converted into electric energy. At this time, a linear generator is used to convert the vertical reciprocating motion generated at the surface of the ocean into electric power.
1 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional linear generator.
1, the conventional
Here, the
The moving
However, in the conventional
In addition, induction current may be generated in only part of the inner side of the electromotive coil adjacent to the permanent magnet, thereby lowering power generation efficiency.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a magnetic flux concentration type linear generator including a composite material having enhanced magnetic field strength to be applied to the induction coil.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising: a bobbin portion having a plurality of recessed portions formed along an outer periphery thereof; and an insulating portion formed between the recessed portions, A stator section including a plurality of coil groups to be partitioned; A mover part disposed to penetrate through a hollow formed at a central portion of the bobbin part and having a mounting space therein and being relatively movable with respect to the stator part by an external force; And a plurality of ring-shaped first permanent magnets provided in the mounting space, the plurality of ring-shaped first permanent magnets being arranged such that N poles and S poles are magnetized along the longitudinal direction of the hollow and the same magnetic poles face each other for repulsion of magnetic lines of force A magnetic flux concentrating linear generator including a composite material is provided.
The base magnetic portion may further include a plurality of ring-shaped core blocks disposed between the first permanent magnets and the adjacent first permanent magnets and made of a soft magnetic material.
The support magnet portion includes a plurality of ring-shaped second permanent magnets magnetized with N poles and S poles along the radial direction of the hollow at the inner periphery of the base magnetic portion, It is preferable that the same magnetic poles as the magnetic poles repelled at the boundaries of the permanent magnets are arranged to face the respective boundaries.
In addition, it is preferable that each of the second permanent magnets is arranged so that the same magnetic pole as the magnetic pole of the adjacent first permanent magnet is opposed to the inner periphery of each of the ring-shaped core blocks.
The stator unit may further include a case portion having a step portion for supporting an end portion of the bobbin portion on an inner periphery thereof and having a support portion protruding to support the outer periphery of the moveable portion along both longitudinal end portions of the stator portion, And a cover member that shields the mounting space is coupled to both ends of the bolt member.
Through the above-mentioned solution, the magnetic concentrating type linear generator including the composite material of the present invention provides the following effects.
First, each of the first permanent magnets of the base magnetic portion is arranged so that the same magnetic poles are opposed to each other, and the magnetic field of each first permanent magnet is compressed in the up and down direction by the repulsive action by the magnetic field of the adjacent first permanent magnet, The cross area between each coil group and the magnetic field is increased so that the amount of power produced at the same amount of displacement during the movement of the moving part can be increased.
Second, since each second permanent magnet of the support magnetic portion is disposed so that the same magnetic pole as the magnetic pole repelled at the boundary portion between the first permanent magnets is opposed to the boundary portion, the magnetic field of the first permanent magnet becomes a radius The magnetic force applied directly to the coil group is strengthened and the power generation efficiency of the product can be improved.
Third, since the magnetic force lines radially outwardly radiated from the respective first permanent magnets through the core block of soft magnetic material disposed between the two first permanent magnets pass through the core block having a high magnetic permeability to be densified, The power generation efficiency of the product can be improved.
1 is a view showing an example of a conventional linear generator.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a concentrated magnetic flux-generating linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a plan view showing a coil group of a magnetic flux concentrating type linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A and 4B are sectional views showing a first permanent magnet of a magnetic flux concentrating linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5A and 5B are cross-sectional views showing a second permanent magnet of a magnetic flux concentrating linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing a concentrated magnetic flux-generating linear generator including a composite material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a core block of a magnetic flux concentrating type linear generator including a composite material according to another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a magnetic flux concentrating type linear generator including a composite material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a magnetic flux concentrating type linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross- sectional view of a coil group of a magnetic flux concentrating type linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention FIGS. 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views showing a first permanent magnet of a magnetic flux concentrating linear generator including a composite material according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 5A and 5B are cross- Sectional view showing a second permanent magnet of a magnetic flux concentrating linear generator including a composite material according to an example.
2 to 5B, the magnetic concentrating type
Here, the magnetic concentrating type
At this time, when the moving
Although the present embodiment has been described and shown as an example in which the moving
2 to 3, the
Here, it is preferable that the
At this time, the
The
At this time, the
Here, the
At this time, it is preferable that each
Here, when the
The
At this time, the
Thus, the
The supporting
The moving
At this time, the moving
Here, the moving
The
In detail, the moving
The
The base
At this time, the first
Preferably, the first
In this case, the same magnetic poles are arranged to face each other such that the N poles of the first
4A and 4B, the first
In this case, the first
Of course, the first permanent magnets may be provided only as one of the NS type first permanent magnets and the SN type first permanent magnets, and each of the first permanent magnets may have the NS type first permanent magnet A magnet, and an inverted NS-type first permanent magnet, or an SN-type first permanent magnet and an inverted SN-type first permanent magnet in this order.
In detail, the magnetic force lines of the first
Since the first
Meanwhile, it is preferable that a support
At this time, the second
In detail, the second
5A and 5B, the second
Here, each of the second
Here, the term 'k' between the first permanent magnets is understood to mean a contact surface when one first permanent magnet and another adjacent first permanent magnet come into contact with each other, and the two first permanent magnets are spaced apart It is preferable to be understood to mean a spaced space between the two first permanent magnets and a face of each first permanent magnet facing the spaced space.
Of course, in the case where a separate member such as a core block is provided between two adjacent first permanent magnets, it is preferable to be understood as including a contact surface between the core block and two first permanent magnets contacting the core block.
At this time, each of the second
It is preferable that the second
That is, the NS type second permanent magnet (41) having the N pole on the outer peripheral side is disposed at a portion of the boundary portion between the first permanent magnets facing the N pole and the N pole, and the boundary portion between the first permanent magnets And the SN-type second
Accordingly, the magnetic field of the first
That is, since the magnetic force lines are not formed radially inward from the first
As a result, the magnetic field and its kinetic energy that can not be applied to the
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a concentrated magnetic flux generator including a composite material according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a concentrated magnetic flux concentric linear generator including a composite material according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
In this embodiment, the basic configuration except for that the base
6 to 7, the base
Here, the soft magnetic material means a material having a high magnetic permeability that is largely magnetized to a weak magnetic field and a high coercive force having a large resistance to hold the magnetic flux density in the deceleration magnetic field. The ring-shaped
In this case, the ring-shaped
Here, the second
The second
The ring-shaped
That is, each of the ring-shaped core blocks 133 is disposed between facing surfaces between two adjacent first
In detail, the two first permanent magnets adjacent to the one boundary m form a magnetic field radially expanded due to mutual repulsive forces due to the same magnetic poles. As the magnetic field passes through the ring-shaped core block as a soft magnetic material, The density of magnetic flux density is increased.
Accordingly, the magnetic field of the first
Here, on the inner circumference of each ring-shaped
At this time, the second
That is, the inner circumference of the core block, which is disposed between one first
It is preferable that an SN-shaped first
Due to the repulsive force of the second
In addition, since the magnetic force lines radially outward of the first
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. And such modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
100, 200:
4, 20: stator part 11: mounting space
12: cover part 13: bolt member
21: bobbin portion 22: coil group
22a: electromotive coil 23: case part
30, 130: base
133:
41, 42: second permanent magnet
Claims (5)
A mover part disposed to penetrate through a hollow formed at a central portion of the bobbin part and having a mounting space therein and being relatively movable with respect to the stator part by an external force; And
And a plurality of ring-shaped first permanent magnets provided in the mounting space, the plurality of ring-like permanent magnets being arranged such that N poles and S poles are magnetized along the longitudinal direction of the hollow and the same magnetic poles are opposite to each other for repulsion of magnetic lines of force. Flux concentrating linear generator.
Wherein the base magnetic portion further comprises a plurality of ring-shaped core blocks arranged between one first permanent magnet and another adjacent first permanent magnet, the ring-shaped core block being made of a soft magnetic material. .
And a plurality of ring-shaped second permanent magnets magnetized in N and S poles along the radial direction of the hollow in the inner periphery of the base magnetic portion,
Wherein each of the second permanent magnets is arranged such that the same magnetic poles as the magnetic poles repelled at the boundary portions of the respective first permanent magnets are opposed to the respective boundary portions.
And each of the second permanent magnets is arranged such that the same magnetic pole as the magnetic pole of the adjacent first permanent magnet faces the inner periphery of each of the ring-shaped core blocks.
The stator unit may further include a case portion having a step portion for supporting an end portion of the bobbin portion in an inner periphery thereof and a supporting portion protruding to support the outer periphery of the moving portion along both longitudinal direction end portions,
Further comprising a bolt member disposed at a central portion of the mounting space and having a cover portion shielding the mounting space at both ends thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150075785A KR101702026B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | magnetic flux concentration type linear generator comprising composite material |
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KR1020150075785A KR101702026B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | magnetic flux concentration type linear generator comprising composite material |
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KR20160139896A true KR20160139896A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
KR101702026B1 KR101702026B1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101861255B1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-05-25 | 광운대학교 산학협력단 | electroner energy harvester using magnet spring |
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KR20110014829A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-14 | 아주대학교산학협력단 | T-shaped hull bach magnet array, and motor and generator using it |
KR101275286B1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-06-17 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Linear vibration motor |
JP2013215021A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-17 | Kogakuin Univ | Electromagnetic induction device |
KR101448467B1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-15 | 영남대학교 산학협력단 | Resonance linear gengrator using vibration of a road surface |
KR101508411B1 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2015-04-14 | 시베이스드 아베 | A Wave-Power Unit and Power generation method |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 KR KR1020150075785A patent/KR101702026B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101508411B1 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2015-04-14 | 시베이스드 아베 | A Wave-Power Unit and Power generation method |
KR20110014829A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-14 | 아주대학교산학협력단 | T-shaped hull bach magnet array, and motor and generator using it |
KR101275286B1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-06-17 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Linear vibration motor |
JP2013215021A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-17 | Kogakuin Univ | Electromagnetic induction device |
KR101448467B1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-10-15 | 영남대학교 산학협력단 | Resonance linear gengrator using vibration of a road surface |
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KR101861255B1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-05-25 | 광운대학교 산학협력단 | electroner energy harvester using magnet spring |
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