KR20160137193A

KR20160137193A - fire fighting nozzle

Info

Publication number: KR20160137193A
Application number: KR1020150071962A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이정규
Original assignee: 신라파이어 주식회사
Priority date: 2015-05-22
Filing date: 2015-05-22
Publication date: 2016-11-30
Also published as: KR101771035B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fire fighting nozzle and, more specifically, to a fire fighting nozzle which prevents turbulence when fire fighting water passes through the through holes of a barrier plate by forming multiple through holes in the barrier plate formed on the inner side of a body part to allow a deflector to be coupled thereto, thereby smoothly injecting the fire fighting water. The fire fighting nozzle comprises: a body part which is formed in a cylindrical shape and allows a deflector to be installed on the inner side thereof; and a cover part which is coupled to the outer side of the body part to be moved forward and backward.

Description

Fire fighting nozzle {fire fighting nozzle}

[0001] The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing nozzle, more particularly, to a fire extinguishing nozzle which is formed inside a body of a fire extinguishing gun and has a plurality of through holes formed in a diaphragm to which a deflector is coupled so that turbulence is not generated when the water is passing through the through- So that the fire-fighting water is sprayed smoothly.

In order to respond quickly and completely to the increasing fire in recent years, modernization, modernization and practical use of equipment are urgently needed.

In addition, according to the results of the actual fire scene survey, it is well known that the burning rate is lowered as the waterproofing start time is short, and therefore, the quick waterproofing can exert a great effect of the combustion inhibiting.

The waterproofing of such water is performed by a nozzle installed at the end of the connecting hose connected to the fire engine.

Therefore, the waterproof distance is determined according to the characteristics of the nozzle, and the digestion function is affected thereby.

In the prior art of such a fire-fighting nozzle, Korean Patent No. 10-1465918 discloses a nozzle for a fire extinguisher, the technical structure of which is connected to a fire hose, a hollow portion communicated with the fire hose is provided therein, A spray nozzle formed with an injection port for spraying the fire water supplied through the fire hose and a spray nozzle for spraying a part of the fire water flowing through the hollow part to the rear of the spray nozzle in order to protect the firefighter from the flame during fire extinguishing And an auxiliary injection unit.

In the prior art, a nozzle for a fire hose is disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0405356, which is related to a fire-extinguishing nozzle. In these prior arts, a coupling block to which a rod of a spindle is coupled, "&Quot;>'''''' so that turbulence is generated inside the hose connection pipe during water injection for fire protection.

Patent Document 1: Korean Patent No. 10-1465918 Patent Document 2: Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0405356

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a fire extinguishing system which is formed inside a body part of a fire extinguisher and has a plurality of through- And the turbulence is not generated at the time of spraying, so that the fire fighting water is sprayed smoothly.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a guide member having a guide groove portion and a fixing groove portion on the outer circumferential surface of a body member of the body portion and having a guide pin corresponding to the guide groove and a ball plunger corresponding to the fixation groove portion on the cover member of the cover portion coupled to the outside of the body portion And the cover part can be moved forward and backward from the outside of the body part so that the spraying method of spinning or direct spraying can be selectively controlled.

According to an aspect of the present invention,

A body part formed in a cylindrical shape and provided with a deflector on the inside thereof, and a cover part coupled to the outside of the body part so as to be moved back and forth.

At this time, the body part is formed with a diaphragm inside the cylindrical body member, and the diaphragm has a plurality of through holes.

The deflector may include a coupling shaft coupled to the coupling hole formed in the diaphragm, and a disc provided in front of the coupling shaft.

In addition, the cover portion may include a cover member formed in a cylindrical shape, a protection ring provided outside the front side of the cover member, a cover ring provided on the outer side of the cover member and provided at the rear of the protection ring, And a handle provided on the outer side.

In addition, a helical guide groove portion is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body member, and a guide pin located in the guide groove portion is provided on the cover member.

A plurality of fixing grooves are longitudinally formed on an outer circumferential surface of the body member, and a ball plunger positioned in the fixing groove is coupled to the cover member.

In addition, a plurality of projections are formed in front of the cover member.

In addition, a nut part connected to a fire hose is coupled to the rear of the body part.

According to the present invention, since a plurality of through holes are formed in the diaphragm formed on the inner side of the body portion of the fire-fighting nozzle to allow the deflector to be coupled, turbulence is not generated when the water is passing through the through-hole of the diaphragm, It has excellent effect.

According to the present invention, the guide groove and the fixing groove are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the body member of the body part, and the cover member of the cover part coupled to the outside of the body part is provided with the guide pin corresponding to the guide groove and the ball plunger corresponding to the fixing groove part So that the cover portion can be moved forward and backward from the outside of the body portion so that the spraying method of spinning or direct spraying can be selectively controlled.

1 is a perspective view of a fire extinguisher according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of a fire extinguisher according to the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view of a fire extinguisher according to the present invention.
FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are explanatory diagrams of the state of use of the fire extinguisher in accordance with the present invention. FIG.
5 is a perspective view of a fire extinguisher according to the present invention in a direct view;
6 (a) and 6 (b) are explanatory diagrams showing a state in which the fire extinguisher is directly used according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals are used for the same constituent elements in the drawings and redundant explanations for the same constituent elements are omitted. It is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fire fighting nozzle according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a fire fighting nozzle according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a fire fighting nozzle according to the present invention, (a) and 6 (b) are explanatory diagrams for explaining the operation of the fire extinguishing head according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the fire extinguishing head according to the present invention, It is the state of use of fire extinguisher in direct use.

The present invention relates to a fire extinguisher which is formed inside a body part of a fire extinguisher nozzle to form a plurality of through holes in a diaphragm to which a deflector is coupled so that turbulence is not generated when the fire extinguishing water passes through the through- 1 to 3, the body 50 includes a body 100 having a substantially cylindrical shape and provided with a deflector 120 on the inner side thereof, And a cover unit 200 installed to move forward and backward.

In more detail, the body 100 includes a body member 110 formed in a cylindrical shape and having a flow path formed therein, a diaphragm 112 formed at an inner central portion of the body member 110, A plurality of through holes 112a are formed in the diaphragm 112 so that the water for fire fighting can pass through.

At this time, when the fire-fighting water passes through the partition plate 112 through the through-hole 112a formed in the partition plate 112, the flow of the water for fire fighting is arranged inside the body member 110, so that turbulence is not generated, As shown in Fig.

A deflector 120 is coupled to the inner side of the body member 110 so that the fire extinguishing water can be diffused. The deflector 120 is coupled to the coupling hole 112b formed at the center of the diaphragm 112, And a disk 124 which is provided in front of the coupling shaft 122 and is located at the front end of the body member 110. The water 124 is diffused by the disk 124. [

Here, the inner circumferential surface of the body member 110 is narrowed toward the front and then expanded so that the water is dispersed at the front end of the body member 110.

The cover unit 200 is coupled to the outer side of the body unit 100 such that the cover unit 200 is moved forward and backward from the outer side of the body unit 100. The cover unit 200 is formed in a cylindrical shape, A cover ring 210 coupled to the front outside of the cover member 210 and a cover ring 220 coupled to the front of the cover member 210; And a handle 240 coupled to the outer side of the covering 230 by a fastening member 242.

At this time, the cover member 210 is coupled to the front of the body member 110, and the protection ring 220 is coupled to the outside of the cover member 210 to protect the fire- It is made of elastic material.

The cover ring 230 is coupled to a rear portion of the cover member 210 to prevent the protection ring 220 from being detached.

In addition, a plurality of protrusions 216 are formed in front of the cover member 210 to form a fine water film when the fire-fighting water is radiated, so that the fire can be suppressed more effectively.

That is, according to the firebox 50 constructed as described above, even when the water for fire exiting the inside of the body member 110 is diffused outward by the flow path formed inside the body member 110 and the disk 124 4, so that a wide range of fire can be suppressed.

A spiral guide groove 114 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body member 110 and a guide pin 212 is provided on the cover member 210 to be positioned in the guide groove 114.

The guide pin 212 provided on the cover member 210 is inserted into the guide groove portion 114 of the body member 110. Thus, So that the cover part 200 moves toward the front of the body part 100. As shown in FIG.

5, a cylindrical auxiliary passage is formed in front of the body part 100 by the inner circumferential surface of the cover part 200, so that the water-repellent water flows along the inner peripheral surface of the cover part 200 in the straight- So that the spraying method can be changed.

At this time, a plurality of fixing grooves 116 are formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface of the body member 110. A ball plunger 214 is coupled to the cover member 210 to be positioned in the fixing groove 116, So that the position of the cover part 200 moved to the second position can be fixed.

That is, when the guide pin 212 is moved along the guide groove portion 114 of the body member 110 by holding the handle 240 and rotating the cover portion 200, A ball (not shown) resiliently supported by a spring (not shown) is detached from the fixed groove portion 116 where it is initially positioned and is slid along the outer circumferential surface of the body member 110 to fix the cover portion 200 at a predetermined position The ball (not shown) of the ball plunger 214 is positioned in the fixing groove portion 116 located in front of the body member 110 to fix the cover portion 200 at a predetermined position of the body portion 100 It is possible to prevent the cover portion 200 from moving backward due to the water pressure of the water to be sprayed.

Meanwhile, a nut part 300 to which a fire hose 10 is connected is coupled to the rear of the body part 100 to supply water for fire fighting.

The operation of the fire extinguisher window 50 according to the above construction will be described as follows.

First, the fire hose 10 is connected to the rear end of the body part 100 using the nut part 300, and the water for fire fighting is supplied.

At this time, the flow of the water for fire fighting water is arranged by the plurality of through holes 112a formed in the partition plate 112 formed inside the body member 110 of the body part 100, so that turbulence is not generated, .

In addition, by the flow path formed inside the body member 110 and the disk 124 of the deflector 120, the fire-fighting water is radiated outwardly to be radiated, thereby suppressing a wide range of fire.

Next, the cover part 200 is moved forward to form an auxiliary flow path in front of the body part 100, so that the fire fighting water can be straightened to change the injection method.

The guide pin 212 is moved along the guide groove portion 114 of the body member 110 by rotating the cover portion 200 while holding the handle 240 provided in the cover portion 200, The ball plunger 214 mounted on the body member 110 moves along the outer circumferential surface of the body member 110 and the ball plunger 214 is moved in a direction The cover portion 200 is fixed to the front of the body portion 100 and the auxiliary flow path is formed in front of the body portion 100. Thus, .

According to the fire fighting nozzle 50 of the present invention, a plurality of through holes 112a are formed in the partition plate 112, which is formed inside the body part 100 of the fire fighting nozzle 50 and to which the deflector 120 is coupled. The turbulence is not generated when the water for fire fighting water passes through the through hole 112a of the partition plate 112 so that the fire fighting water can be sprayed smoothly and the guide groove 115 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the body member 110 of the body part 100, A guide pin 212 corresponding to the guide groove 114 is fixed to the cover member 210 of the cover part 200 coupled to the outside of the body part 100, The ball plunger 214 corresponding to the groove portion 116 is provided so that the cover portion 200 can be moved forward and backward from the outside of the body portion 100 so that the spraying method of spinning or direct spraying can be selectively controlled Respectively.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

10: Fire hose 50: Fire extinguisher
100: Body part 110: Body member
112: diaphragm 112a: through hole
112b: engaging hole 114: guide groove
116: fixing groove portion 120: deflector
122: coupling shaft 124: disk
200: cover part 210: cover member
212: guide pin 214: ball plunger
216: protrusion 220: protective ring
230: Covering 240: Handle
300: nut portion

Claims

A body portion formed in a cylindrical shape and provided with a deflector on its inner side,
And a cover portion coupled to the outside of the body portion so as to be forward and backward.

The method according to claim 1,
The body part is formed with a diaphragm inside the cylindrical body member,
Wherein the diaphragm is formed with a plurality of through holes.

3. The method of claim 2,
The deflector includes a coupling shaft coupled to a coupling hole formed in the diaphragm,
And a disk provided in front of the coupling shaft.

3. The method of claim 2,
The cover portion includes a cover member formed in a cylindrical shape,
A protective ring provided on the front outside of the cover member,
A cover ring provided on the outer side of the cover member, the cover ring being provided behind the protection ring,
And a handle provided outside the cover ring.

5. The method of claim 4,
A spiral guide groove portion is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the body member,
Wherein the cover member is provided with a guide pin located in the guide groove.

6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on an outer circumferential surface of the body member,
And a ball plunger positioned in the fixing groove is coupled to the cover member.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein a plurality of projections are formed in front of the cover member.

The method according to claim 1,
And a nut portion to which a fire hose is connected is coupled to the rear of the body portion.