KR20160130565A

KR20160130565A - Powerless a Clean device of the seawater

Info

Publication number: KR20160130565A
Application number: KR1020150062462A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 최윤석
Original assignee: 최윤석
Priority date: 2015-05-04
Filing date: 2015-05-04
Publication date: 2016-11-14

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cleaning device for seawater, the device comprising: a supplying chamber (110) which intakes and supplies seawater in a water storage tank (1) under a housing (100) through an existing aquarium circulation motor (1000); an aerating chamber (120) provided over the supplying chamber (110) to aerate the supplied seawater and having a water gate plate (126) installed at one side thereof to vertically adjust the height of the gate plate; and a discharging chamber (130) provided at one upper side of the aerating chamber (120) and discharging seawater including foreign substances flowing over the aerating chamber (120) to the outside; and a sterilizing chamber (140) provided in the discharging side of the water gate plate (126) of the aerating chamber (120) and sterilizing the seawater from which foreign substances are removed. Thus, the foreign substances can be efficiently removed by enabling the height of seawater level in a seawater purifying device to be adjusted as required, an amount of dissolved oxygen can be increased by using a venturi tube, and the foreign substances in the seawater is discharged to the outside by an introduced seawater and an introducing pressure of oxygen.

Description

{Powerless a Clean device of the seawater}

The present invention relates to a seawater purification apparatus, and more particularly, to a seawater purification apparatus that efficiently utilizes the hydraulic pressure of a circulating motor installed inside an aquarium, while efficiently purifying seawater in aquarium, And to purify the seawater efficiently

Generally, a freshwater fish is supplied directly to a tank for handling and storing live fishes, thereby providing a fresher and more vigorous living fish. The seawater in the tank is excessively polluted by nitrogen and phosphorus due to respiration and excretion of live fish. It causes eutrophication, which causes a lot of harmful bacteria, which causes the death of live fish and causes disease. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently wash the water in the aquarium or wash the cotton and sand, which function as a filter in the aquarium, Cumbersome

In particular, when a sand bag and a cotton filter material are provided on the floor of an aquarium for the purpose of natural purification of water in an aquarium, it is inconvenient to remove the sand bag and the cotton filter medium from the aquarium, We can not avoid the tough process of moving them out of the aquarium

Therefore, the seawater is purified from the sausage, etc., and the sludge is discharged to the outside, and only the purified water is collected in the tank

The conventional technology has a supply pump for sucking and supplying seawater into the water purification apparatus of the seawater for various reasons and when the seawater is low in seawater pressure of the breather chamber 120, The seawater is supplied to the discharge chamber 130 in an excessive amount and the water is discharged to the outside when the water pressure of the seawater is high. As a result, There was a problem of generating a state

[Background of Prior Art]

▶ Background of Technology

Basic theory

The venturi effect using Bernoulli's equation is the main theory.

▶ Bernoulli's equation

Bernoulli's equation is a law of speed, pressure and height when an inviscid, incompressible fluid flows regularly.

▶ Venturi Effect

Air pressurized (non-powered) kit summary flow chart

Venturi effect means that when air is made to flow through a pipe that is partially designed as shown in the above figure, the speed is increased to become a low pressure state. Considering the Bernoulli formula, if you go from a large area to a narrow area, the speed of conservation will be increased by the law of conservation of mass. As the speed increases, the pressure will be relatively low, resulting in a pressure difference with a larger area. At this time, when the pressure in the pipe becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, as shown in the figure, air is introduced into the pipe to compensate for insufficient pressure.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a purification device for seawater using a venturi effect while using only a circulation motor installed in an aquarium

Another object of the present invention is to apply seawater to mix water and air using a venturi tube to maximize the natural characteristics of seawater in which bubbles are generated and the natural properties of the foam so that the suspended matter adsorbs together with the foam, In this case, segregated seawater is recycled into the tank to provide seawater water purification equipment

Another object of the present invention is to provide a seawater purification apparatus capable of efficiently removing foreign matter by adjusting the height of sea level as needed

Another object of the present invention is to provide a seawater purification apparatus for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen using a venturi pipe and discharging foreign matter in the seawater to the outside by the inflow pressure of the inflowing seawater and oxygen

Another object of the present invention is to provide a seawater purification apparatus for suppressing the waste of seawater due to the discharge of foreign matter by using a bypass pipe

Another object of the present invention is to provide a seawater purification apparatus that can effectively remove seawater to improve the removal efficiency of the seawater and sterilize harmful bacteria by using microorganisms

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a seawater purification apparatus comprising: a supply chamber for sucking and supplying seawater of a tank through a conventional aquarium circulation motor to a lower portion of a housing; A discharge chamber for discharging the seawater containing foreign substances flowing over from the discharge chamber formed on one side of the upper side of the discharge chamber to a discharge chamber for discharging the discharge water to the outside, And a sterilizing chamber formed on the discharge side of the plate for a watercraft of the air chamber to sterilize the seawater from which the foreign substance is removed by the microorganism.

According to the present invention, the seawater purifier can circulate the seawater using a circulating motor of an aquarium while supplying oxygen in the seawater to the seawater by using the air suction tube and the venturi tube to increase the dissolved oxygen amount, In addition to separating the foreign matter by bubbles, it separates the specific gravity of the adsorbed part and makes it easy to discharge it to the outside. If the sea level becomes low, it raises the sea surface and increases the sea level. At the same time, the plate for the water gate is lowered, and the sea surface is lowered. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently discharge the foreign matter and to remove the foreign matter. By using the air suction tube and the venturi tube to aerate the seawater, Inductive separation is possible

1 is a sectional view showing an installation state for explaining a seawater purification apparatus according to the present invention;
2 is a perspective view of the seawater purification apparatus according to the present invention,
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a seawater purification apparatus according to the present invention
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before the water level adjustment to explain the seawater purification apparatus according to the present invention
5 is a cross-sectional view of the seawater purification apparatus according to the present invention,

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings

1 to 5, a seawater purification apparatus 10 according to the present invention includes a housing 100 having a supply chamber (not shown) for sucking and supplying seawater of a water tank 1 through an existing aquarium circulation motor 1000 And a worm chamber 120 provided on the upper side of the supply chamber 110 and provided with a wormhole plate 126 for vertically elevating and lowering the supplied sea water. A discharge chamber 130 formed at an upper side of the discharge chamber 120 for discharging seawater containing foreign substances flowing over from the discharge chamber 120 to the outside and a discharge port 130 formed at the discharge side of the handle plate 126 of the discharge chamber 120, And a sterilizing chamber (140) for sterilizing the microbes into which the seawater is removed.

The supply chamber 110 is formed in a lower portion of the housing 100 and a horizontal diaphragm 113 is formed on the upper portion of the housing 100. A supply chamber is formed inside the lower portion of the horizontal diaphragm 113 and a supply pipe 112 is connected to a discharge end of the supply chamber

In addition, the supply pipe 112 penetrates the horizontal diaphragm 113 to supply seawater to the breather chamber

Here, the suction end of the supply chamber 110 communicates with the inside of the water tank 1, and the contaminated water in the water tank 1 can be sucked by using the circulation motor 1000 inside the aquarium

The breather chamber 120 horizontally interlocks the venturi tube 121 to the supply tube 112 of the supply chamber 110 and forms a collision plate 123 in front of the discharge end of the venturi tube 121 The seawater is caused to be discharged at a high pressure and collided with the impact plate 123 so that seawater is aerated

Further, the venturi tube 121 communicates with the outside through the air suction tube 122 to spray the seawater at a high pressure, so that a large amount of air can be contained in seawater so that the air can be aerated

Furthermore, the impingement plate 123 divides the breather chamber 120 into left and right but cooperates with the lower side

The impact plate 123 is formed so that its upper and lower sides are inclined toward the discharge end side of the venturi pipe 121 and the auxiliary plate 123a is attached to the upper and lower ends of the impact plate 123, respectively, It is preferable that the seawater is guided to the inside so that seawater in the aeration state is temporarily located inside the impact plate 123

Particularly, the width chamber 120 has a vertical partition 125 formed on one side thereof and a vertically movable plate 126 for vertically moving the vertical partition 125 to adjust the height of the seawater,

Here, the handlebar plate 126 is provided with a control knob 128 which adjusts the height of the handlebar plate 126 by coupling the up-and-down movement means 127 such as screwing a bolt, And the adjustment knob 128 is exposed to the upper portion of the housing 100

Accordingly, when the seawater pressure of the breather chamber 120 is low, the handle plate 126 can be raised to effectively remove the foreign substances contained in the seawater. When the seawater pressure is high, the handle plate 126 is lowered, So as to be prevented from being excessively discharged to the outside

On the other hand, an upper guide plate 124a of a tee (T) shape is formed on the upper side of the breech chamber 120 to delay the bubble of the seawater sufficiently to raise foreign matter, and a lower guide plate 124b And a vertical partition wall 125 is formed on the upper surface of the lower guide plate 124b

The discharge chamber 130 has a partition wall 131 formed at one side of the upper chamber 130 and a space is formed between the upper end of the partition wall 131 and the upper plate of the housing 100 to discharge foreign substances, To be discharged to the outside through

Particularly, in the discharge chamber 130, a bypass pipe 133 communicating with the width chamber 120 is formed to bypass the seawater when the seawater containing foreign matter overflows excessively, thereby preventing waste of seawater. desirable

Here, it is preferable that the lower end of the bypass pipe 133 is sufficiently extended to be guided to the lower guide plate 124b side so as not to be influenced as much as possible by the pressure increase due to seawater aeration

The sterilization chamber 140 is formed on the discharge side of the handle plate 126 of the breather chamber 120, and the microorganism supply pipe 142 is formed to sterilize the microorganism of the seawater from which the foreign substance is removed

This makes it possible to efficiently sterilize the bacteria, protozoa, fungi, yeast and viruses in marine water, which can be called marine organisms

Furthermore, foreign matter is removed from the sterilization chamber 140, and an immersion tube 141 for supplying sterilized and high-quality seawater to the water tank 1 is formed

The operation of the present invention will be described as follows

First, the water purification apparatus of the present invention circulates sea water while circulating the oxygen in the sea water through the air intake tube 122 and the venturi tube 121 to increase the amount of dissolved oxygen, The seawater is aerated by the inflow pressure of the seawater to separate the foreign matter from the seawater and discharge it to the outside

In other words, the air bubbles are adsorbed by the foreign substances and the oxygen to be inflow, and the air bubbles are ejected by the inflow pressure of seawater and oxygen, So that the foreign matter in the seawater can be removed more efficiently due to the rising of the air bubbles

In addition, the microorganism supply pipe 142 can completely remove harmful bacteria, bacteria, and the like from the microorganism, and can efficiently remove harmful bacteria, bacteria,

Particularly, when the sea water pressure of the wetter chamber 120 is low, the sea water baffle including the foreign substance can not be smoothly discharged to the discharge chamber 130 for various reasons, To elevate the sea level so that foreign matter contained in seawater can be efficiently removed

Further, when the seawater pressure is high, the seawater is excessively supplied to the discharge chamber 130 and escaped to the outside, thereby preventing the bypass pipe 120 from being in a state of insufficient seawater, and at the same time, So that the foreign matter contained in the seawater can be efficiently removed

1: Water tank 10: sterilizing and water purification equipment
100: housing 110: supply chamber
111: supply pipe 112: supply pipe
113: Horizontal bulkhead 120: Width chamber
121: Venturi tube 122: Air intake tube
123: collision plate 123a: guide plate
124a: upper guide plate 124b: lower guide plate
125: Rectangular star 126: Handle plate
127: Up / down moving means 128: Adjusting knob
130: discharge chamber 131: partition wall
132: discharge pipe 133: bypass pipe
134: Guide tube 140: Sterilization chamber
141: Rejuvenation 142: Microbiological supply line
1000: Circulating motor in aquarium

Claims

A supply chamber 110 for sucking and supplying the seawater of the water tank 1 through the conventional aquarium circulation motor 1000 and a water supply unit 110 for supplying seawater formed on the upper side of the supply chamber 110 to the lower portion of the housing 100, An aeration chamber provided with a handlebar plate 126 vertically vertically adjusting its height,
A discharge chamber 130 formed at one side of the upper side of the breather chamber 120 for discharging seawater containing foreign substances flowing in the breather chamber 120 to the outside,
And a sterilizing chamber (140) formed at the discharge side of the handlebar plate (126) of the breather chamber (120) for sterilizing the microbes of the seawater from which the foreign substances have been removed.

The method according to claim 1,
The breather chamber 120 horizontally interlocks the venturi pipe 121 with the supply pipe 112 of the supply chamber 110 and forms the impulse plate 123 in front of the discharge end of the venturi pipe 121 to discharge the seawater at a high pressure And collides with the collision plate 9123 so that the seawater is aerated.

3. The method of claim 2,
The venturi tube 121 of the breather chamber 120 communicates with the outside through the venturi tube 121 to discharge seawater at a high pressure so that a large amount of air can be contained in the seawater so that the air can be aerated. Is divided into right and left but is linked to the lower side of the width chamber (120)

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The impingement plate 123 is formed by slanting the upper and lower sides of the impact plate 123 toward the discharge end side of the venturi pipe 121 and attaching the auxiliary plates 123a to upper and lower ends of the impingement plate 123, And a handlebar plate (126) for forming a barrier wall (125) and moving up and down the vertical barrier wall (125) to adjust the height of the seawater.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The handlebar plate 126 of the breech chamber 120 is coupled with the adjustment knob 128 that adjusts the height of the handlebar plate 126 by engaging the vertical movement means 127 and adjusting the vertical movement means 127 And the adjustment knob 128 is exposed to the upper portion of the housing 100,

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A top guide plate 124a of a tee shape is formed on the upper side of the breather chamber 120 to delay the bubble of the seawater sufficiently to raise the foreign matter and a lower guide plate 124b is formed on the lower side And a vertical partition wall 125 is formed on the upper surface of the lower guide plate 124b so as to guide the bypass pipe 133. In this case,

The method of claim 1, wherein
The discharge chamber 130 is formed with a partition wall 131 at one side of the upper part of the width chamber 120 and a space is formed between the upper end of the partition wall 131 and the upper plate of the housing 100, And a bypass pipe 133 communicating with the discharge chamber 120 is formed in the discharge chamber 130 so as to bypass the seawater.

The method according to claim 1,
The sterilizing chamber 140 is formed on the discharge side of the handlebar plate 126 of the breather chamber 120 and the microorganism supply pipe 142 is vertically formed.