KR20160123489A - Prefabricated dome house - Google Patents

Prefabricated dome house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160123489A
KR20160123489A KR1020150053559A KR20150053559A KR20160123489A KR 20160123489 A KR20160123489 A KR 20160123489A KR 1020150053559 A KR1020150053559 A KR 1020150053559A KR 20150053559 A KR20150053559 A KR 20150053559A KR 20160123489 A KR20160123489 A KR 20160123489A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
panel
dome
ceiling
unit
unit panels
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150053559A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최희환
Original Assignee
최희환
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 최희환 filed Critical 최희환
Priority to KR1020150053559A priority Critical patent/KR20160123489A/en
Publication of KR20160123489A publication Critical patent/KR20160123489A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B1/3211—Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/18—Special structures in or on roofs, e.g. dormer windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated dome house capable of being simply assembled and disassembled without a framework, and being modified into various shapes according to the purpose of a user. According to the present invention, the dome house comprises: multiple unit panels having a shape that the peripheral part of a dome shape with an opened ceiling part is divided at predetermined intervals, and receiving a damping-proof material to adsorb moisture and an insulation material to insulate heat inside; and a ceiling panel formed in a circular shape to cover the ceiling part of the dome shape. To be mutually combined with the neighboring unit panels, the unit panel has a combination flange installed on one end, so the neighboring panels are combined by bolts and nuts. When the unit panels are combined through the combination flange, walls surrounding a dome with the opened ceiling part are formed and the ceiling panel is combined with the opened ceiling part, so a residing space with the dome shape is constructed.

Description

{PREFABRICATED DOME HOUSE}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated dome house, and more particularly, to a prefabricated dome house which can be easily assembled without the necessity of providing a frame, is simple in installation and dismantling work, and can be assembled and used in various forms, .

Generally, when constructing or installing a domed dome house, a method of making a frame with iron structure or wood structure and bonding a large number of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics) pieces to the structure using bond and silicon is used do. This method not only incurs costs because of the separate frame structure, but also makes it difficult for the operator to move or disassemble the dome house and reassemble it.

In order to solve such a problem, Korean Patent No. 10-1449668 entitled "Frame-integrated dome house with easy interior finishing work"

However, the dome house according to the prior art is not easy to disassemble and reassemble, and there is a problem that once installed dome house can not be transformed into another dome house.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a dome house that can be easily moved and easily disassembled and reassembled.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a dome house which can be modified and used by extending the dome house according to the purpose of the user.

In order to achieve the above object, the prefabricated dome house according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a dome-like shape with a ceiling portion opened and a circumferential direction of the dome- And a ceiling panel that is formed in a circular shape to cover the dome-shaped ceiling portion. The unit panel is provided with a coupling flange The adjacent unit panels are assembled with bolts and nuts, and when the unit panels are coupled through the coupling flange, the peripheral wall of the dome is opened, and the ceiling panel is coupled to the opened ceiling portion. The living space of the user is constructed.

According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the moisture-proof material and the thermal insulation material inserted into the unit panel are composed of a nonwoven fabric, a silver-plated film, a thermal insulation nonwoven fabric, and a heat reflecting film.

The prefabricated dome house according to a preferred feature of the present invention further comprises an opening rod connected to one side of the lower part of the ceiling panel and a ceiling opening device connected to the lower part of the opening rod and including an electric motor for pushing or pulling the opening rod, A folding line is formed along the diameter thereof, and a part of the ceiling panel is automatically opened and closed by the ceiling opening device.

The modular dome house according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has an intermediate portion formed in a shape corresponding to a unit panel so as to be replaced with a part of unit panels constituting the circumferential wall of the dome, Further, when the connecting panel is further connected to the two dome houses, the connecting panel serves as an internal connecting path between the two dome houses.

The dome house according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention as described above can be easily assembled and disassembled and reassembled.

Secondly, it has good durability without framing, and it has good thermal insulation and high insulation effect.

Third, the dome house can be modified in various sizes according to the user's purpose.

These drawings are for the purpose of describing an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and therefore the technical idea of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a dome house according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view schematically showing a unit panel of a dome house according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an enlarged partial perspective view of a flange portion for coupling unit panels.
4 is an enlarged partial perspective view of a flange portion for coupling unit panels according to another embodiment;
5 (a) is a perspective view schematically showing a ceiling panel of a dome house.
FIG. 5 (b) is a perspective view showing a state in which the ceiling panel of the dome house is folded up.
6 is a perspective view schematically showing a ceiling opening and closing apparatus of a dome house according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view schematically illustrating a connection between a dome house and a dome house using a connection panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view schematically illustrating three dome houses connected to a connecting panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate the present invention in a manner that allows a person skilled in the art to easily carry out the invention. And does not imply that the technical idea and scope of the invention are limited.

1 and 2, the assembled dome house 1 according to the present invention is constructed so that when the ceiling portion 10 is opened and closed, And a plurality of unit panels 100 in which a moisture-proof material for absorbing moisture and a heat insulating material for insulation are inserted into the inside of the unit panel 100. And a ceiling panel 200 formed in a circular shape capable of covering the dome-shaped ceiling portion 10.

Here, the unit panel 100 serves as a basic unit and frame for constructing or installing the dome house, and can be manufactured in various sizes and shapes according to the size and installation conditions of the dome house according to the purpose of the user.

The unit panel 100 may include a moisture-proof material and a thermal insulation material inside the unit panel 100 to improve the heat insulation effect of the prefabricated dome house 1 according to the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the moisture-proof material and the heat-insulating material are composed of the ultra-high nonwoven fabric 101, the silver foil film 103, the insulating material nonwoven fabric 105 and the heat reflecting film 107. The nonwoven fabric 101 and 105 are for absorbing moisture in accordance with a change in temperature to prevent condensation and the like. The silver foil film 103 is for blocking the radiant heat to enhance the cooling and heating effect. The heat reflecting film 107 is disposed outside the dome house And to prevent the internal heat conduction, thereby enhancing the heating effect.

1, the unit panel 100 includes a basic type unit panel 100a forming a wall of a dome, a door type unit panel 100b in which a door 111 is formed, and a window 113 formed And a window-type unit panel 100c. Preferably, the door-type unit panel 100b and the window-type unit panel 100c are integrally formed with the panel to form a door and a window so that the assembly can be simplified and the heat insulation effect can be enhanced.

For connection between the unit panel 100 and the unit panel 100, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, flanges 121 and 125 and bolts and nuts previously formed in the unit panel 100 are used. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the operator can join the bolt hole 123 formed in the end portion of the unit panel 100 and the bolt and the nut, thereby completing the dome house. 4, the end portion of the adjacent unit panel 100 is inserted into the U-shaped flange 125 formed at the end of the unit panel 100, and then the bolt is inserted through the bolt hole 127, It is good to combine the nuts. This is because, when assembled in the same manner as in Fig. 4, the portion protruding from the peripheral wall surface of the dome house inner space is not large.

When the unit panels 100 are coupled in the above-described manner, the peripheral wall of the dome in which the ceiling portion 10 is opened is formed, and the ceiling panel 200 is coupled to the opened ceiling portion 10, The living space of the user is constructed. The flanges 121 and 125 coupled with the bolts and the nuts serve as a frame structure. Since the peripheral walls of the dome house are formed only by the unit panels 100 and the flanges 121 and 125, No structure is required.

1 and 5, the ceiling panel 200 is formed in a circular shape so that the ceiling portion 10 made by combining the unit panels 100 corresponds to the open dome-shaped ceiling portion 10 . It is preferable that the ceiling panel 200 is made of a transparent window for natural light in the dome house. 5, a curved line 201 may be formed along the diameter of the ceiling panel 200 to form the ceiling panel 200 along the curved line 201 as shown in FIG. 5 (b) It is good to be able to fold up. This is to allow the ceiling portion of the prefabricated dome house 1 to be opened and used according to the user's needs.

6, the prefabricated dome house 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an open bar 301 connected to one side of the lower portion of the ceiling panel 200 toward the inner space of the dome house, And a ceiling opening device 300 connected to the lower portion of the rod and including an electric motor 303 for pushing up or lowering the opening rod 301.

The ceiling opening device 300 is for automatically opening and closing the ceiling panel 200 by operating a switch (not shown) without the need for the user inside the dome house to manually open the ceiling panel 200, The motor 303 pushes the opening rod 301 connected to the electric motor to push up the ceiling panel 200 to the outside of the dome house ceiling or to open the ceiling panel 200 toward the inside of the dome house, ) Is closed.

Referring to FIG. 7, the prefabricated dome house 1 according to the present invention has an intermediate portion 401 having an ∩ shape, and both ends 403 are replaced with a part of unit panels constituting the peripheral wall of the dome house And a connection panel 400 formed in a shape corresponding to the unit panel so as to be installed.

Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8, when the connection panel 400 is connected to two dome houses, the connection panel 400 becomes an internal connection path between the two dome houses. Since both ends 403 of the connection panel 400 are manufactured in a size and shape corresponding to the unit panel 100, the user can replace only one of the unit panels 100 and simply connect two dome houses Can be used. It is possible to connect only two dome houses according to the purpose of the user, or to connect three or more dome houses as shown in FIG. In addition, since any unit panel can be replaced, three dome houses can be connected in the form of radiation without forming a straight line as shown in FIG. The length and size of the connection panel 400 may also be modified to suit the user's purpose.

Since the assembled dome house according to the present invention is composed of unit panels and assembled using the bolts and nuts and the flange formed on the unit panel, the frame structure is not required, and assembly and disassembly work becomes easy. In addition, the unit panel is provided with a moisture-proof material and a heat-insulating material, and thus has excellent heat insulation effect. In addition, it is possible to construct and install one dome house of various sizes by using various size unit panels according to the purpose of the user, and to connect and expand two or more dome houses quickly and easily by using the connection panel .

1: Prefabricated dome house
100: Unit panel
100a: Basic Unit Panel
100b: door type unit panel
100c: window type unit panel
101: High-density nonwoven fabric
103: silver foil film
105: Insulating nonwoven fabric
107: heat reflecting film
111: Entrance
113: Window
121: Flange
123: Bolt hole
125: Flange
127: Bolt hole
200: Ceiling panel
201: folding curve
300: Ceiling switchgear
301: open rod
303: Electric motor
400: Connect panel
401: middle part of connection panel
403: end of connection panel

Claims (4)

A plurality of unit panels having a shape in which a ceiling portion is opened and a circumferential direction of the dome is equally divided at regular intervals, a moisture proof material for absorbing moisture and a heat insulating material for insulation are inserted into the inside; And
And a ceiling panel formed in a circular shape capable of covering the dome-shaped ceiling portion,
The joining flange is provided at one end of the unit panel so as to be mutually coupled with adjacent unit panels, and adjacent unit panels are assembled with bolts and nuts. When the unit panels are coupled through the joining flange, And a ceiling panel is coupled to the opened ceiling portion to form a dome-shaped residence space. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the moisture-proof material and the heat-insulating material in the unit panel are composed of an ultra-high nonwoven fabric, a silver foil film, a heat insulating nonwoven fabric, and a heat reflecting film. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a ceiling opening device including an opening rod connected to one side of the ceiling panel lower part and an electric motor connected to the lower part of the opening rod to push or pull the opening rod,
Wherein the ceiling panel is formed with a folding line along the diameter thereof so that a part of the ceiling panel is automatically opened and closed by the ceiling opening device. The method according to claim 1,
The middle part has a shape of ∩ and both ends of the connecting panel are formed in a shape corresponding to the unit panel so as to be installed in replacement with a part of the unit panels constituting the peripheral wall of the dome,
And the connection panel is connected to two dome houses, respectively, so that the connection panel serves as an internal connection passage between the two dome houses.
KR1020150053559A 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Prefabricated dome house KR20160123489A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150053559A KR20160123489A (en) 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Prefabricated dome house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150053559A KR20160123489A (en) 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Prefabricated dome house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20160123489A true KR20160123489A (en) 2016-10-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150053559A KR20160123489A (en) 2015-04-16 2015-04-16 Prefabricated dome house

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101870172B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-06-22 조병훈 Assembly for a movable house
KR20190000759U (en) 2017-09-15 2019-03-25 조병훈 Assembly for a movable house
KR20190075438A (en) 2017-12-21 2019-07-01 (유)선일건설 prefabricated circular roof and prefabricated house using the same
KR20220128263A (en) 2021-03-12 2022-09-20 주식회사 이글룸 mold assembly for making concrete dome house and concrete dome house using the same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101870172B1 (en) 2017-08-25 2018-06-22 조병훈 Assembly for a movable house
KR20190000759U (en) 2017-09-15 2019-03-25 조병훈 Assembly for a movable house
KR20190075438A (en) 2017-12-21 2019-07-01 (유)선일건설 prefabricated circular roof and prefabricated house using the same
KR20220128263A (en) 2021-03-12 2022-09-20 주식회사 이글룸 mold assembly for making concrete dome house and concrete dome house using the same

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E90F Notification of reason for final refusal
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