KR20160114423A - Leather washing composition and washing method using the same - Google Patents
Leather washing composition and washing method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160114423A KR20160114423A KR1020150040912A KR20150040912A KR20160114423A KR 20160114423 A KR20160114423 A KR 20160114423A KR 1020150040912 A KR1020150040912 A KR 1020150040912A KR 20150040912 A KR20150040912 A KR 20150040912A KR 20160114423 A KR20160114423 A KR 20160114423A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a composition for cleaning leather products and a cleaning method using the composition. More particularly, the present invention relates to a leather washing method using a hand and a washing machine, And a cleaning method using the same.
Generally, the leather products are produced by removing the fat and moisture contained in the grain layer and the corium layer of animal skin, and then dyeing and painting. Since these leather products are animal-friendly, they are weak to moisture, and when stored for a long period in a place with water, it is easy to mold and is difficult to wash as compared with general textile products.
In addition, fur, which is a kind of animal skin, mammalian leather with hairs, is also harder to wash than ordinary textile products.
The prior art for cleaning leather garments is disclosed in the patent publication number 2000-0032991.
As disclosed in the specification of JP-A-2000-0032991, it comprises a surfactant, monochlorobenzene, ethyl ester, and water.
However, in the above-described conventional techniques, there is merely an effect of preventing discoloration and degreasing of the leather surface, and not damaging the gloss or texture of the leather, and it does not have the effect of moisturizing and softening antibacterial of leather products.
It is also disclosed in Laid-open Patent No. 10-2006-0058743 on how to wash leather garments.
Open No. 10-2006-0058743 discloses a method in which a detergent solution is soaked in a material such as a towel, buried in a portion requiring washing, and a rubbing detergent is allowed to penetrate into the laundry to be cleaned.
However, in the above-described related art, there is a problem in that the entire leather product is not cleaned because the user needs manual operation such as washing the washing solution to be buried in a material such as a towel.
Further, in order to clean the entire leather product, the entire surface of the leather product must be rubbed to be rubbed, so that there is a problem that the time and the physical power are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for washing leather products, which simultaneously provides a moisturizing effect, an antibacterial effect, .
It is another object of the present invention to provide a cleaning method that allows a leather product used at home to be easily washed through hand wash.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a cleaning method that can easily wash a leather product, which is difficult to wash by hand, out of a leather product by using a washing machine by using a composition for cleaning a leather product.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of washing a fur product when cleaning a leather product using a composition for cleaning a leather product.
However, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object,
Characterized in that it comprises 49 to 58% by weight of a softener, 8 to 10% by weight of palm oil, 24 to 26% by weight of a nonionic surfactant, 8 to 9% by weight of an antibacterial agent and 2 to 6% And to provide a composition for use in the present invention.
Also, the composition for washing leather products and water are preferably used in a mixing ratio of 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight.
According to another aspect of the present invention,
A method of cleaning a leather product using a hand,
A first step of mixing the composition for washing leather product formed according to claim 1 with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of lukewarm water at 36 to 40 캜;
A second step in which the leather product is immersed in the lukewarm water mixed in the first step for 3 to 10 minutes to absorb the composition and aged;
A third step of rubbing the outer surface of the aged leather product through rubbing with a user's hand or brush to remove foreign substances and washing the surface;
And naturally drying for 2 to 3 days after the washing is completed.
According to another aspect of the present invention,
A method of cleaning a leather product using a washing machine,
A first step of mixing the composition for washing leather product formed according to claim 1 with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of lukewarm water at 36 to 40 캜;
A second step in which the leather product is immersed in the lukewarm water mixed in the first step for 3 to 10 minutes to absorb the composition and aged;
A third step of washing the aged leather product through a washing machine for 5 to 10 minutes;
A fourth step of dehydrating the washed leather product for 3 to 10 minutes;
And then tumbling through the washing machine for 5 to 10 minutes to further smooth the distribution of the composition absorbed throughout the leather product to make it more flexible;
A sixth step of naturally drying for 2 to 3 days after the washing is completed;
And then dried at a temperature of 40 to 45 ° C. for 20 minutes through a drier to softly absorb elasticity of the composition absorbed in the leather product due to heat,
And then ironing and fixing the composition absorbed in the entire leather with heat to soften the leather and wrinkle.
According to another aspect of the present invention,
A method of cleaning a fur product comprising hairs among leather products,
A first step of mixing the composition for washing leather product formed according to claim 1 with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of lukewarm water at 36 to 40 캜;
A second step in which the fur is immersed in the lukewarm water mixed in the first step for 3 to 10 minutes so that the composition is absorbed and aged;
A third step of washing for 3 to 5 minutes through a washing machine;
A fourth step of dewatering through a washing machine for 3 to 5 minutes;
A fifth step of rinsing with warm water at 36 to 40 DEG C for 2 to 3 minutes;
Followed by dehydrating for 3 to 5 minutes;
A seventh step of natural drying for 2 to 3 days after the dehydration is completed;
An eighth step of rubbing and softening the naturally fur part of the fur hair by hand;
And then drying it for 4 to 5 minutes through a dryer;
And a 10th step of combing the hair with the hair of the fully dried fur hair to uniformize the hair.
As described above, the composition for cleaning leather products and the cleaning method using the same according to the present invention have flexibility and moisturizing effect through the softening agent and neutral fat as the leather product is washed, and the fungus and bacteria through the antibacterial agent There is an effect to remove.
In addition, since the user can easily carry out hand washing at home, washing can be easily carried out without having to pay money to a cleaning shop for a laundry or leather product.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method of hand washing in a cleaning method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a washing method using a washing machine in a washing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of washing a fur product of a leather product using a washing machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
Also, terms used herein are for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. &Quot; comprises "and / or" comprising "used in the specification do not exclude the presence or addition of components other than the components mentioned. Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
The composition for cleaning leather products according to the present invention comprises a softener, palm oil, a nonionic surfactant, an antibacterial agent, and a perfume.
The softening agent is contained in an amount of 49 to 58% by weight for moisturizing and softening.
If the content of the softening agent is less than 49% by weight, moisture resistance of the leather product is insufficient, flexibility is poor, and the leather is cracked or dried during storage in winter, which shortens the storage period.
Further, when the softener exceeds 58 wt%, the leather product is excessively softened, so that the shoulder and collar portions which should not be soft when wearing leather clothes are softened, and wrinkles and wrinkles are worn when worn, Is preferably not more than 58% by weight, since problems occur.
The nonionic surfactant is preferably contained in an amount of 24 wt% to 26 wt% for cleaning action and vesicle action. Such non-ionic surfactants are capable of cleaning adsorbed foreign matters on the surface of leather products or harmful components including sweat of user.
Examples of the nonionic surfactant include dimethylsilicone, a mixture of at least one selected from the group consisting of dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, dialkyl imidazolinium salt, dialkylamido quaternary ammonium salt and ester type quaternary ammonium salt.
In addition, it is preferable to use a non-ionic surfactant since the ionic surfactant can prevent the formation of a layer between the compositions due to the formation of a precipitate when the composition is stored for a long period of time, .
At this time, when the nonionic surfactant is applied at less than 24% by weight, perspiration or contaminants remain when the leather product is washed, and a strong smell is produced. Due to such problems, it is preferable that the nonionic surfactant is not contained at less than 24% by weight.
In addition, when the nonionic surfactant is washed in an amount exceeding 26 wt%, the composition for washing the leather product remains after cleaning and is formed on the surface of the leather product with sediment or crystals, so that the nonionic surfactant has a weight of 26 By mass or more.
The palm oil is a neutral fat, preferably 8 wt.% To 10 wt.% For effective moisturizing effect. It is universally stable in oxidation and keeps the product life for a long time with a high oxidation stability and is colorless and odorless. It is effective.
When the palm oil is contained in an amount less than 8% by weight, the palm oil may not be effectively moisturized even when it penetrates into the leather product, resulting in the problem of drying or cracking of the leather surface.
In addition, when the coconut oil is contained in an amount exceeding 10% by weight, an oil layer is formed on the surface of the leather product to cause a slippery problem. Therefore, the coconut oil is preferably contained in an amount of 10% by weight or less.
The antimicrobial agent is preferably ISOTHIAZOLINE. The antimicrobial agent has a function of blocking and inhibiting the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, bacteria, and ticks, which cause invisible asthma, eczema, and rhinitis.
The antibacterial agent is preferably contained in an amount of 8 to 9% by weight for effective antibacterial activity.
When the antibacterial agent is contained in an amount of less than 8% by weight, the antibacterial agent is preferably contained in an amount of not less than 8% by weight because the effective antibacterial effect of the leather product is not achieved and microorganisms such as bacteria, bacteria and ticks may breed.
In addition, when the antimicrobial agent is used in an amount exceeding 9% by weight, it is preferable that the antimicrobial agent is used in an amount of less than 9% by weight because an allergic reaction may occur in people who have antimicrobial sensitivity.
It is preferable that the aromatic agent is contained in an amount of 2% by weight to 6% by weight.
The fragrance can be used to eliminate the unique fragrance of the leather product and can be applied for general users who do not like the leather odor, including a good fragrance such as fruit, soap, and natural fragrance.
The composition for washing the leather product may have properties such as CREAM PHASE and LIQUID PHASE.
At this time, the water to be mixed with the composition for washing leather products is used by adding 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of water to the total weight of the composition for washing leather products. At this time, it is preferable that water has a temperature of 37 캜 to 40 캜.
The washing method of the washing method according to the present invention is as follows.
As shown in Figure 1,
The composition for washing leather products is mixed with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of hot water at 36 to 40 DEG C (see step S1).
Then, the leather product is immersed in the mixture of the mixture for cleaning the leather product and the lukewarm water for 3 to 5 minutes to be called or aged (refer to step S2)
Thereafter, the leather product is rubbed through the hand or soft brush to scrub the contaminants that have been adsorbed to remove contaminants (see step S3).
Then, natural drying is performed for 24 to 48 hours in a shady place (see step S4).
The cleaning method using the washing machine in the cleaning method according to the present invention is as follows.
As shown in Figure 2,
The composition for washing leather products is mixed with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of hot water at 36 to 40 DEG C (see step S11)
Thereafter, the leather product is immersed in the mixture of the mixture for cleaning the leather product and the lukewarm water for 3 to 5 minutes to allow the leather product to permeate and absorb the water and the composition for washing the leather product (refer to step S12)
Thereafter, the aged leather product is washed through the washing function of the washing machine for 5 to 10 minutes (refer to step S13). At this time, the pollutant adsorbed on the leather product is removed, . ≪ / RTI >
After washing, the leather product is dewatered for 3 to 10 minutes (see step S14)
And then tumbled through the washing machine for 5 to 10 minutes (refer to step S15)
Tumbling is a process in which the washing machine is turned by idling without water after dehydration is completed. As the dehydration is proceeding, the laundry is loosely adhered to the tub in the washing machine, and the washing of the leather product The function for uniformly dispersing the composition is called tumbling.
When the tumbling process is completed, it is naturally dried in the shade for 2 to 3 days (see step S16)
After 2 to 3 days, the composition is thermally dried at a temperature of 40 to 45 ° C for 20 minutes through a drier to dry the composition absorbed in the leather product by heat so as to smoothly soften the leather product. )
It is a matter of fact that the dryer is a clothes dryer and can be used including a drying process of a drum washing machine.
Then, the wrinkles generated during washing or drying are ironed. At this time, the composition absorbed in the entire leather is fixed with heat to soften the leather and wrinkle. (See step S18)
A method of cleaning a fur product using a washing machine in a cleaning method according to the present invention is as follows.
As shown in Figure 3,
The composition for washing leather products is mixed with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of hot water at 36 to 40 DEG C (see step S21)
The fur is immersed in the mixed solution for 3 to 10 minutes to allow the composition to be absorbed and aged (refer to step S22)
Thereafter, washing is performed using a washing machine for 3 to 5 minutes (refer to step S23). Thereafter, dehydration is performed for 3 to 5 minutes (refer to step S24)
Thereafter, the clothes are rinsed through a washing machine for 2 to 3 minutes using lukewarm water having a temperature of 36 to 40 degrees, which does not include the composition for washing the leather product (see step S25)
Thereafter, dewatering is performed for 3 to 5 minutes using a washing machine (see step S26), followed by natural drying in shade for 2 to 3 days (refer to step S27)
After drying naturally, the fur hair is rubbed by hand, releasing the adsorbed or twisted part between the fur (see step S28)
Then, it is dried for 3 to 5 minutes through the drying function of the clothes dryer or the drum washing machine (refer to step S29)
After drying, the hair is combed along with the comb of the hair using a comb to smooth out the hair (see step S30).
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, You can understand that. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the claims.
Claims (5)
Wherein the composition for washing leather products and water are mixed in a ratio of 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight.
A first step of mixing the composition for washing leather product formed according to claim 1 with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of lukewarm water at 36 to 40 캜;
A second step in which the leather product is immersed in the lukewarm water mixed in the first step for 3 to 10 minutes to absorb the composition and aged;
A third step of rubbing the outer surface of the aged leather product through rubbing with a user's hand or brush to remove foreign substances and washing the surface;
And a fourth step of natural drying for 2 to 3 days after the washing is completed.
A first step of mixing the composition for washing leather product formed according to claim 1 with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of lukewarm water at 36 to 40 캜;
A second step in which the leather product is immersed in the lukewarm water mixed in the first step for 3 to 10 minutes to absorb the composition and aged;
A third step of washing the aged leather product through a washing machine for 5 to 10 minutes;
A fourth step of dehydrating the washed leather product for 3 to 10 minutes;
And then tumbling through the washing machine for 5 to 10 minutes to further smooth the distribution of the composition absorbed throughout the leather product to make it more flexible;
A sixth step of naturally drying for 2 to 3 days after the washing is completed;
And then dried at a temperature of 40 to 45 ° C. for 20 minutes through a drier to softly absorb elasticity of the composition absorbed in the leather product due to heat,
And then ironing and fixing the composition absorbed in the entire leather to heat to soften the leather and wrinkle the leather.
A first step of mixing the composition for washing leather product formed according to claim 1 with 1: 1500 to 2500 parts by weight of lukewarm water at 36 to 40 캜;
A second step in which the fur is immersed in the lukewarm water mixed in the first step for 3 to 10 minutes so that the composition is absorbed and aged;
A third step of washing for 3 to 5 minutes through a washing machine;
A fourth step of dewatering through a washing machine for 3 to 5 minutes;
A fifth step of rinsing with warm water at 36 to 40 DEG C for 2 to 3 minutes;
Followed by dehydrating for 3 to 5 minutes;
A seventh step of natural drying for 2 to 3 days after the dehydration is completed;
An eighth step of rubbing and softening the naturally fur part of the fur hair by hand;
And then drying it for 4 to 5 minutes through a dryer;
And a 10th step of combing the hair with the hair of the fully dried fur fur to smooth the hair.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150040912A KR20160114423A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Leather washing composition and washing method using the same |
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KR1020150040912A KR20160114423A (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | Leather washing composition and washing method using the same |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000032991A (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-15 | 박주호 | Leather cleaner |
KR20060058743A (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-30 | 양인목 | Laundering method for special laundry leather etc |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 KR KR1020150040912A patent/KR20160114423A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20000032991A (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-15 | 박주호 | Leather cleaner |
KR20060058743A (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-30 | 양인목 | Laundering method for special laundry leather etc |
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