KR20160103334A - Shading equipment for growing ginseng with solar power generation function - Google Patents

Abstract

A ginseng cultivating light-shielding device having a solar light generating function comprises: a first guide unit and a second guide unit, in which one side thereof is formed to constitute a curved part with respect to a length direction; a plurality of frames capable of moving along a length direction of the first guide unit and the second guide unit, and installed to be rotated by using a direction in parallel to a guide surface as an axis; a solar cell module seated on the upper surfaces of the frames; a connection line having one end and the other end connected with each of the frames, and maintaining intervals of the connected frames within a predetermined length; a first fixing unit coupled with one end of the first guide unit and one end of the second guide unit; a second fixing unit coupled with the other end of the first guide unit and the other end of the second guide unit; and a frame support unit having one end and the other end coupled with the first fixing unit and the second fixing unit, and supporting the frames to be rotated within a predetermined angle according to a distance between the guide surface and the same.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a shading apparatus for growing ginseng,

The present invention relates to a shading device for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function, and more particularly, to a shading device for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function capable of performing solar light generation while shading for cultivation of ginseng .

Ginseng, which is classified as a special crop, has a unique ecological environment compared with other plants, and therefore, it is a very difficult crop to grow. In particular, ginseng is a semi-ominous plant that likes half-tone sounds, and because it hates direct sunlight, it is essential to make shade when growing ginseng.

Accordingly, in order to form a shade in the cultivation of ginseng, a cover made of natural materials such as reeds and rice husks, or a net made of synthetic fibers was used as a light shielding film. However, cover and netting could be rotten or deformed when exposed to rain, which often necessitated replacement.

In order to extend the lifetime of the light-shielding film semi-permanently and increase the utilization thereof, a light-shielding device for impression cultivation with a solar panel has appeared. The shading device for impression cultivation equipped with a conventional solar panel has a fixed form, and Korean ginseng is a prohibited crop (can not be continuously grown due to root rot disease), and the shading device for impression cultivation provided with a conventional solar panel is composed of ginseng It is difficult or impossible to dismantle after harvesting, so there is a limit that can not be used for cultivation of actual ginseng.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that it can be directly applied to existing pipe type ginseng fields without additional facilities such as concrete construction and the like, and can be easily installed and disassembled, Even when a plurality of frames are folded, sunlight can be incident on a solar cell mounted on the frame, solar power can be generated, and a plurality of frames, which are developed when a plurality of frames are developed, Since the snow falling on the plurality of developed frames is washed down, it is not necessary to fold the plurality of developed frames in preparation for winter snowfall, and the difference in height between the plurality of frames , Which can be used to cultivate real ginseng. A ginseng to provide a cultivation device having a light-shielding.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ginseng shading device for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generation function, comprising: a first guide part having one side formed as a curved part with respect to the longitudinal direction; The first guide portion, the second guide portion, the first guide portion, and the second guide portion, and is rotatable about the axis parallel to the guide surface formed by the first guide portion and the second guide portion. A solar cell module comprising: a frame; a solar cell module mounted on an upper surface of the plurality of frames; a connection line connected to each frame at one end and the other end to maintain the interval between the connected frames within a predetermined length; A first fixing portion coupled with one end of the guide portion, a second fixing portion coupled with the other end of the first guide portion and the other end of the second guide portion, One end and has the other end each of which is coupled to the first fixing and the second fixing portion, depending on the distance to the guide surface of the multi-frame may include a frame support for supporting for rotation within a predetermined angular range. Here, the predetermined length may be a distance at which a portion of the frame is kept superimposed on another frame.

The first guide part and the second guide part may each include an insertion groove, and the plurality of frames may include a moving part inserted into the insertion groove and movable along the insertion groove.

Wherein the first guide portion and the second guide portion include a bottom plate parallel to the guide surface and a side plate bent perpendicularly from an end of the bottom plate, the plurality of frames being seated on the bottom plate, And a moving part movable along the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate.

As the plurality of frames move to the curved portions of the first guide portion and the second guide portion, an angle formed with the guide surface may be increased.

The plurality of frames may further include an LED display unit whose color changes according to intensity of a current flowing in the solar cell module.

According to the shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng with the solar power generation function according to the present invention, it is possible to apply directly to the existing ginseng field of pipe type without additional facilities such as foundation construction of concrete such as concrete casting, The solar cell can be transferred to a ginseng field at a different place without a blank space, and even when a plurality of frames are folded, sunlight can be incident on the solar cell mounted on the frame, solar power generation is possible, The plurality of frames deployed on the frame support members are supported by the frame supporting unit. Therefore, snow falling on the expanded plurality of frames is washed down, so that it is not necessary to collapse the expanded plurality of frames in preparation for winter snowfall , It has an effect of being able to withstand winds and strong winds through a space formed by a height difference between the plurality of frames, The use of this is possible with the Ginseng.

1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generating function according to the present invention.
2 is a vertical sectional view illustrating an embodiment of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generation function according to the present invention.
3 is a vertical sectional view showing another embodiment of a shading apparatus for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining an operation state of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generating function according to the present invention.
5 is a view for explaining a change in the rotation angle of the frame according to a change in distance between the frame supporting portion and the guide surface.
6 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a shading system for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a subframe of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a sunlight emanating function according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a shading apparatus for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The configuration and operation of the present invention shown in the drawings and described by the drawings are described as at least one embodiment, and the technical idea of the present invention and its core configuration and operation are not limited thereby.

Although the terms used in the present invention have been selected in consideration of the functions of the present invention, it is possible to use general terms that are currently widely used, but this may vary depending on the intention or custom of a person skilled in the art or the emergence of new technology. Also, in certain cases, there may be a term selected arbitrarily by the applicant, in which case the meaning thereof will be described in detail in the description of the corresponding invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the term used in the present invention should be defined based on the meaning of the term rather than the name of the term, and on the contents of the present invention throughout.

1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generating function according to the present invention.

1, a shading apparatus 1 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function according to the present invention includes a first guide unit 10, a second guide unit 20, a frame 30, a solar cell module 40, a first connecting line 50, a second connecting line 55, and a first fixing portion 60. A second fixing portion 70 and a frame supporting portion 80. [ A shading device (1) for ginseng cultivation with a solar power generation function is installed in a ginseng field, and can perform shading and solar power generation.

One side 11 of the first guide part 10 is formed as a curved part 12 with respect to the longitudinal direction and the other side 15 of the first guide part 10 is formed as a straight line. The second guide portion 20 is formed symmetrically with the first guide portion 10.

 The frame 30 is movable along the longitudinal direction of the first guide part 10 and the second guide part 20 and is parallel to the guide surface formed by the first guide part 10 and the second guide part 30 And is rotatably mounted on one axis. The frame 30 may have the same or similar shape as a rectangle (e.g., a rectangle or a square).

The shading apparatus 1 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function may include one or more frames 30. In one embodiment, the shading device 1 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function may include nine frames 30. [

The solar cell module 40 is seated on the upper surface of the frame 30. One or at least one solar cell module 40 can be seated in the frame 30. In one embodiment, six solar cell modules 40 may be seated in the frame 30.

The solar cell module 40 functions to produce electric energy from sunlight. Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC), inorganic solar cells, organic solar cells, etc. may be used for the solar cell module 40. The fuel-responsive solar cell differs from the silicon solar cell by the conventional pn junction, in which a photosensitive dye molecule capable of absorbing solar light to generate an electron-hole pair and a transition metal oxide Is a photoelectrochemical solar cell having a main constitution.

One end 51 and the other end 53 of the first connecting line 50 are connected to the frame 30 and the frame 30-1 respectively and the interval between the frame 30 and the frame 30-1 is set to a predetermined length . Here, the predetermined length may be a distance that allows a part of the frame 30 to be superimposed on the frame 30-1.

One end 56 and the other end 58 of the second connecting line 55 are connected to the frame 30 and the frame 30-1 respectively and the gap between the frame 30 and the frame 30-1 is set to a predetermined length . Here, the predetermined length may be a distance that allows a part of the frame 30 to be superimposed on the frame 30-1.

At least one of the first connection line 50 and the second connection line 55 may include an electric wire through which electric current can flow. Accordingly, the frame 30 and the frame 30-1 can be electrically connected through at least one of the first connecting line 50 and the second connecting line 55. [

The first fixing part 60 is engaged with one end 13 of the first guide part 10 and one end 23 of the second guide part 20. In some embodiments, the first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20 may be coupled to the first fixing portion 60 such that the first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20 are positioned at the upper end of the first fixing portion 60. One end 13 of the first guide portion 10 and one end 23 of the second guide portion 20 may be inserted into the first fixing portion 60 so as to be inserted therein.

The second fixing portion 70 is engaged with the other end 17 of the first guide portion 10 and the other end 27 of the second guide portion 20. [ The first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20 may be combined with the second fixing portion 70 such that the first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20 are positioned on the upper or rear surface of the second fixing portion 70. [ The other end 17 of the first guide part 10 and the other end 27 of the second guide part 20 may be inserted into the second fixing part 70 in a state where they are inserted.

One end 81 and the other end 86 of the frame supporting portion 80 are coupled to the first fixing portion 60 and the second fixing portion 70 respectively and the first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20 To rotate the frame 30 within a predetermined angle range. The shading apparatus 1 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function may include one or more frame supporting portions 80. In some embodiments, the frame support 80 may be coupled to the first and second securing portions 60 and 20 so as to be located at the bottom of the first securing portion 60 and the second securing portion 20 . One end 81 of the frame supporting portion 80 is inserted into the first fixing portion 60 and the other end 82 of the frame supporting portion 80 is fitted to the bottom or front of the second fixing portion 70 Can be combined in a locating fashion.

2 is a vertical sectional view illustrating an embodiment of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generation function according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20 include insertion grooves 19 and insertion grooves 29, respectively.

The frame 30 may include a first moving part 210 and a second moving part 220 inserted into the insertion groove 19 and the insertion groove 29 and movable along the insertion groove 29. The frame 30 can move along the first guide part 10 and the second guide part 20 by the first moving part 210 and the second moving part 220. [ Here, the first moving part 210 and the second moving part 220 may be wheels.

3 is a vertical sectional view showing another embodiment of a shading apparatus for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function according to the present invention.

3, the first guide unit 10 may include a bottom plate 310 parallel to the guide surface and a side plate 320 formed by vertically bending the end 311 of the bottom plate 310 have. The second guide portion 20 may include a bottom plate 360 parallel to the guide surface and a side plate 370 formed by bending vertically at an end 361 of the bottom plate 360.

The frame 30 includes a first moving part 340 which is seated on the bottom plate 310 and movable along the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 310 and a second moving part 340 which is seated on the bottom plate 360, And a second moving part 390 movable along the direction of the second moving part 390.

In some embodiments, the first guide portion 10 may further include an inner side plate 330 formed by vertically bending at the other end 313 of the bottom plate 310, May further include an inner side plate 380 formed by bending vertically at the other end 363 of the bottom plate 360. The first moving part 340 and the second moving part 390 of the inner side plate 330 and the inner side plate 380 are moved in the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate 310 and the bottom plate 360 in a stable manner .

FIG. 4 is a view for explaining an operation state of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a solar power generating function according to the present invention.

Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 (a) is a diagram showing the arrangement of a plurality of frames when a plurality of frames are developed. The plurality of frames 410, 420, and 430 developed when the plurality of frames 410, 420, and 430 are deployed are overlapped with each other to be supported by the frame support unit 80. Therefore, the snow on the expanded frames 410, 420, and 430 is washed away from the frame 410 in the direction of the frame 430 without falling into the ginseng field under the frames 410, 420, I will go. Accordingly, the shading device 1 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function has an effect that it is not necessary to fold a plurality of frames in preparation for winter snowfall, and can protect the ginseng from snow.

Further, since a space is formed due to a difference in height between the plurality of frames 410, 420, and 430, and the wind passes through the space, the shading device 1 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function can withstand strong winds And it is possible to reduce the labor of removing the solar cell module in order to avoid the strong wind, so that it can be conveniently used as a shade film for ginseng cultivation.

4 (b) is a diagram showing the arrangement of a plurality of frames when the frames are located on the curved portion. Solar light may be incident on the solar cell module mounted on the frames 410, 420, and 430 when the curved portion 12 is located on the frames 410, 420, and 430. Accordingly, even when a plurality of frames are folded, the solar light-shielding device 1 for ginseng cultivation provided with a solar power generating function can be made incident on a solar cell mounted on a frame, thereby solar power generation is possible.

As the frames 410, 420, and 430 move to the curved portion 12, the guide surface 401 and the frames 410, 420, and 430 formed by the first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20, The angle formed can be increased. When the frame 410 shown in Fig. 4 (a) moves to the position 410 shown in Fig. 4 (b), it can be seen that the angle formed by the guide surface 401 and the frame 410 is increased have.

4 (c) is a diagram showing the arrangement of a plurality of frames when a plurality of frames are completely folded. When the frames 410, 420 and 430 are completely folded, the frame can be securely attached to the first guide 10 and the second guide 20 even in strong winds, and the shading device 1 for cultivating ginseng ) Has a strong effect on typhoons.

5 is a view for explaining a change in the rotation angle of the frame according to a change in distance between the frame supporting portion and the guide surface.

Referring to FIG. 5, the first embodiment 510 and the second embodiment 520 are examples of a frame support portion having a different distance from the guide surface 401, respectively. The second embodiment 520 has a larger distance from the guide surface 401 than the first embodiment 520. [

The angular range in which the frame 30 can rotate depends on the distance between the frame supporting portion 80 and the guide surface 401. That is, when the frame 30 is located at the first point 501, when the frame supporting portion is the second embodiment 520 as compared with the first embodiment 510, The range becomes larger.

It should also be noted that when the frame 30 is located at the second point 505 the rotatable angular range of the frame 30 when the frame support is in the second embodiment 520 is greater than when the frame support is the first embodiment 510 It gets bigger.

6 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a shading system for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6, a shading system 600 for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generating function according to the present invention may include a shading device 610, an inverter 620, and a control unit 630.

The shading device 610 may be a shading device 1 for ginseng cultivation having the solar power generating function shown in Fig.

The inverter 620 converts the electric power generated by the light shielding device 610 into AC power.

The control unit 630 can control the operation of the light blocking device 610 and the inverter 620. The control unit 630 can activate or stop the solar power generation of the light shielding unit 610. [ Further, the controller 630 can control the operation of the inverter 620 and the magnitude of the voltage of the electric power converted by the inverter 620.

In addition, the control unit 630 can control the power outputted from the inverter 620 to be transmitted to the power plant or the like, and can calculate the amount of power transmission.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a subframe of a shading apparatus for cultivating ginseng having a sunlight emanating function according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

Referring to FIG. 7, the frame 30 may further include an LED display unit 710 whose color changes according to the intensity of a current flowing in the solar cell module.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation in the embodiment in which said invention is directed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Shading device for ginseng cultivation with solar power generation function 1
The first guide portion 10 and the second guide portion 20
Frame 30 solar cell module 40
The first connecting line 50 and the second connecting line 55
First fixing part 60 Second fixing part 70
The frame support 80

Claims (6)

A first guide part having one side formed as a curved part with respect to the longitudinal direction;
A second guide part formed symmetrically with the first guide part;
A plurality of frames movable along a longitudinal direction of the first guide portion and the second guide portion and rotatable about a direction parallel to a guide surface formed by the first guide portion and the second guide portion;
A solar cell module mounted on an upper surface of the plurality of frames;
A connecting line connecting one end and the other end to the respective frames to maintain an interval between the connected frames within a predetermined length;
A first fixing part coupled to one end of the first guide part and one end of the second guide part;
A second fixing part coupled to the other end of the first guide part and the other end of the second guide part; And
And a frame supporting portion which is engaged with the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion at one end and the other end respectively and supports the plurality of frames to rotate within a predetermined angular range according to the distance from the guide surface, A shading device for ginseng cultivation having a solar power generation function. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first guide portion and the second guide portion each include an insertion groove,
Wherein the plurality of frames include a moving part inserted into the insertion groove and movable along the insertion groove. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first guide portion and the second guide portion include a bottom plate parallel to the guide surface and a side plate bent perpendicularly from an end of the bottom plate,
Wherein the plurality of frames include:
And a moving part mounted on the bottom plate and movable along the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of frames include:
Wherein an angle formed between the guide surface and the guide surface increases as the guide member moves to a curved portion of the first guide portion and the second guide portion. The method according to claim 1,
The predetermined length may be,
Wherein the distance is maintained such that a part of the frame is superimposed on another frame. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of frames include:
Further comprising an LED display unit for changing the color of the solar cell module according to the intensity of current flowing through the solar cell module.

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