KR20160093518A

KR20160093518A - Anti-weed floor unit for sidewalk and sidewalk structure using the same

Info

Publication number: KR20160093518A
Application number: KR1020150126781A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박성용; 현기환
Original assignee: 서림이앤씨 주식회사; 매이크앤 주식회사
Priority date: 2015-01-29
Filing date: 2015-09-08
Publication date: 2016-08-08

Abstract

The present invention relates to a planting apparatus for planting a plant such that weeds and other plants native to the ground grow to the upper part of a sidewalk, And a sidewall structure using the same.
In order to form a sidewalk, a plurality of sidewalls of the sidewalk floor plate unit of the present invention are installed in a bidirectional manner so as to be close to each other in a bidirectional manner, And an upper plate coupled to the center of the upper portion of the base plate so as to be perpendicular to the base plate, wherein the base plate and the upper plate are in close contact with each other, , And the short side is in close contact so that the side faces are in contact with each other, so that the length of the long side is twice the length of the short side so that there is no gap with the adjacent press flood floor unit.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an anti-weed floor unit for sidewalk and a sidewalk structure using the same,

The present invention relates to a planting apparatus for planting a plant such that weeds and other plants native to the ground grow to the upper part of a sidewalk, And a sidewall structure using the same.

Generally, sidewalk is installed for safe and comfortable walking of pedestrians in various places including the sidewalk of city center, parking lot of apartment complex or park.

Conventionally, in the conventional press block, sand is laid on an evenly grounded floor, and a sand layer is formed by squeezing the sand layer. Then, the sidewall is flatly laid on the sand layer at regular intervals and then assembled.

However, in the sidewalk block structure constructed as described above, plants such as weeds are grown in the space between the sidewalk blocks after a certain time. These plants are difficult to completely remove because their roots extend to the ground. Accordingly, it is inevitable that weeds should be periodically extracted and removed in order to avoid harming the beauty of the sidewalk block structure.

Furthermore, the pavement block may be accompanied by shrinkage or expansion due to seasonal changes depending on the material, and when the rainwater flows into the gap between the adjacent pavement blocks due to the rainy season or the heavy rainfall, the pavement layer may become uneven or lost, It also happens.

Many techniques have been proposed to prevent the weeds from growing above the sidewalk block by arranging the adjacent sidewalk blocks so as to partially overlap each other to block the gap between adjacent sidewalk blocks (Patent No. 10-0589996, Registered Utility Model 20- 0462486, etc.).

However, in the above conventional techniques, adjacent pavement blocks are merely superimposed on each other in a vertically overlapping manner.

Therefore, when settlement occurs in the lower part of the sidewalk block, or if the lower sands are lost and a certain space is formed in the lower part, uneven settlement occurs in the upper sidewalk block, resulting in appearance or safety problems, There is a problem that the weeds can still grow in this gap.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a pedestrian type flooring unit capable of preventing deformation of a pedestrian block by maintaining a flatness even when a ground is submerged, and suppressing growth of weeds from the ground, &Lt; / RTI >

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a walkway flooring unit for a walkway, wherein a plurality of the walkway flooring units are installed in close contact with each other in an upward direction to form a walkway, And a top plate coupled to the center of the upper portion of the base plate so as to be orthogonal to the base plate in the same shape as the base plate, Wherein the long side of the plate unit and the side of the long side are overlapped with each other by half, and the short side is in close contact with the sides so as to be close to each other, so that the length of the long side is twice the short side length To provide a flooring plate unit.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guiding wall is protruded upward from an upper portion of the upper plate.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding wall is continuously formed along the outer edge of the top plate.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide wall is formed at each corner of the top plate.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a pedestrian flooring unit for a walkway, characterized in that a through hole is formed at the center of the pedestrian walkthing floor plate unit through an upper plate and a base plate.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base plate is provided with a first drainage passage in the width direction of the base plate on the side of the upper plate, a second drainage passage starting from the first drainage passage in the longitudinal direction of the base plate, And a drainage channel is formed on the floor.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sidewalk structure for arranging a plurality of sidewalk flooring unit units for preventing the grass from growing on the sidewalk, wherein a base plate and an upper plate of the sidewalk flooring unit And the side long side and the side side are closely adhered to each other in half by overlapping each other and the side faces are closely contacted to each other by being brought into close contact with each other, Structure.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide wall is protruded upward from an outer circumferential surface of the top plate, and a sidewalk block is inserted into the guide wall.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is formed through the upper plate and the base plate at the center of the sidewalk flooring plate unit, and a fastener is inserted into the through hole, Wherein the footrest bottom plate unit is fixed to the ground.

The present invention has the following effects.

First, since the pedestrian grass bottom unit unit in which the top plate and the base plate are arranged in a " + " shape is vertically engaged with the top plate and the base plate of the other diagonally adjacent pedestrian platform unit, So that deformation of the sidewalk structure due to subsidence of the ground can be prevented.

Second, since the ground is not directly exposed to the upper part of the pedestrian platform unit for the sidewalk, the growth of the weed projecting to the upper part can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to save effort and cost for maintenance of the sidewalk structure.

Thirdly, when the guide wall protrudes from the upper part of the upper plate, the position of the press block can be accurately fixed by inserting the press block inside the guide wall.

Fourth, when a penetrating hole penetrating through the upper plate and the base plate is formed at the center of the pedestrian-type bottom plate unit for a walkway, a fastening hole may be inserted into the through-hole to firmly fix the pedestrian-

Fifth, when the first and second drainage paths are formed on the base plate, drainage can be smoothly performed even in a sidewalk structure installed by minimizing the gap between the sidewalk flooring unit adjacent to the sidewalk for the sideward performance.

Brief Description of the Drawings Fig.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sidewalk structure using the grass weft bottom plate unit according to the present invention. FIG.
3 is a perspective view showing an engaging relationship of adjacent press flood floor unit units;
Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of Fig. 3; Fig.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a pedestrian floor unit for press according to the present invention in which a guide wall is formed; FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the pedestrian floor unit for press according to the present invention in which a guide wall is formed; FIG.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the foot pedestal plate unit for press according to the present invention in which a through hole is formed; Fig.
8 is a sectional view of a sidewalk structure using the pedestrian siding floor unit of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a foot pedestal unit for a walkway according to the present invention in which a drainage passage is formed; Fig.
10 is a plan view showing an arrangement of a base plate on which a drainage passage is formed;

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a walkway flooring unit for use in the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a walkway structure using the flooring flooring unit for a walkway according to the present invention. 3 is a perspective view showing an engagement relationship of adjacent press flood floor unit, and Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of Fig.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a plurality of press-forming float bottom plate units 2 of the present invention are installed on the upper surface of the ground 1 in a bidirectional manner so as to form a sidewalk, A top plate 21 connected to the center of the base plate 22 so as to be perpendicular to the base plate 22 in the same shape as the base plate 22, The base plate 22 and the top plate 21 are closely adhered to the adjacent press floodplain unit 2 'in half by overlapping each other at a long side, and the short sides of the base plate 22 and the top plate 21 are in contact with each other And the length of the long side is twice the length of the short side so that there is no gap with the adjacent sidewalk floor unit 2 'that is closely attached.

The sidewalk float bottom plate unit 2 for placing the sidewalk block 3 on the upper part is composed of an upper plate 21 and a base plate 22.

The sidewalk block 3 is seated on the upper surface of the upper plate 21 and it is also possible to apply only the sidewalk floor plate unit 2 without the upper sidewall block 3 in some cases.

Each of the top plate 21 and the base plate 22 is a rectangle whose long side is twice as long as the short side length so that the top plate 21 and the base plate 22 are mutually intersected to form a flat shape.

That is, as shown in the plan view of FIG. 1 (b), when the short side lengths of the top plate 21 and the base plate 22 are a, their long side lengths become 2a, The base plate 22 is projected by 0.5a to the upper and lower sides of the base plate 22 and the base plate 22 is projected to both sides of the upper plate 21 by 0.5a.

The upper plate 21 and the base plate 22 may have different heights, but they are preferably formed at the same height for convenience of manufacture and installation.

3 (a) to 3 (b), the base plate 22 of the one side press float bottom plate unit 2 is fixed to the top plate (not shown) of the adjacent press float bottom plate unit 2 ' 21 so that the side surfaces of the top plate 21 and the base plate 22 are closely contacted with each other so that adjacent press flood floor unit units 2, 2 'are coupled diagonally.

The press flood floor unit 2 shown in FIG. 3 (b) is tightly and firmly engageable with each of the four other press flood floor unit 2 '.

Therefore, the clearance between adjacent press flood floor unit units 2, 2 'can be completely closed, so that weeds and the like are grown through the gap between adjacent press flood floor unit units 2, 2' .

In addition, since the upper plate 21 and the base plate 22 of the adjacent presser foot bottom unit 2/2 'adjacent to each other are interlockingly engaged with each other, they can firmly support each other to maintain flatness, It is possible to minimize the deformation of the sidewalk structure even if it occurs.

The press release flooring unit 2 according to the present invention can be manufactured from various materials, and it is particularly preferable that it is made of synthetic resin which is easy to manufacture and construct and is economical.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a pedestrian-bottoming floor unit according to the present invention in which a guide wall is formed, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the pedestrian-

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a guide wall 211 may protrude upward from an upper portion of the upper plate 21.

A sidewall block (3) installed on the upper plate (21) is inserted and fixed in the guide wall (211). Therefore, the position of the sidewalk block 3 can be fixed accurately.

5, the guide wall 211 may be formed continuously along the outer periphery of the top plate 21. As shown in FIG.

In this case, a kind of closed space portion is formed on the upper plate 21 by the guide wall 211.

Dry brick may be inserted into the space or the cement mortar may be filled to form the press block 3 in a wet manner.

The guide wall 211 can serve as a joint between the sidewalk blocks 3.

Since water may be stored in the closed guide wall 211, it is preferable that a plurality of drain holes are formed in the guide wall 211 to prevent water from accumulating in the space.

6, the guide walls 211 may be formed at the respective corners of the top plate 21. As shown in FIG.

Therefore, each corner of the sidewalk block 3 can be inserted and fixed to the inside of the guide wall 211 disposed at each corner.

The guide wall 211 shown in Fig. 6 is economical because the position of the sidewalk block 3 is fixed, and the material required for manufacturing the guide wall 211 is reduced as compared with the embodiment of Fig.

The guide wall 211 may be formed in various shapes and may be formed so as to have a cross section at each corner of the upper plate 21 so that two side faces of the adjacent press block 3 can be fixed at each corner at the same time .

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a pedestrian-floor apparatus for press-forming according to the present invention in which a through-hole is formed, and Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a pedestrian structural body using the pedestrian-

7 and 8, a through hole 23 penetrating through the upper plate 21 and the base plate 22 may be formed at the center of the pedestrian-to-floor bottom unit 2.

It is possible to insert the fastening hole 4 into the through hole 23 to fix the pedestrian floor bottom unit 2 to the ground 1.

The through hole 23 may serve as a drain for the sidewalk float bottom plate unit 2.

An enlarged hole 231 may be formed in the upper portion of the through hole 23 so that the head 41 of the fastening hole 4 is inserted and accommodated.

That is, the fastener 4 can be composed of a head part 41 and a body part 42 provided under the head part 41. When the fastener 4 is inserted into the through hole 23, the fastener 4 An enlarged hole 231 can be formed in the upper part of the through hole 23 so that the head 41 of the upper part of the upper plate 21 does not protrude above the upper plate 21.

The head 41 of the fastener 4 is accommodated in the enlargement hole 231 so that the body portion 42 is put on the ground and the pedestrian platform unit 2 is fixed to the ground 1.

The head portion 41 of the fastener 4 is not interfered with the sidewalk block 3 by the enlargement hole 231 so that the sidewalk block 3 can be easily installed.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a float flooring unit for a walkway according to the present invention, in which a drainage passage is formed, and FIG. 10 is a plan view showing an arrangement of a base plate on which a drainage passage is formed.

9 and 10, a first drainage passage 221 is formed in the base plate 22 in the width direction of the base plate 22 on the side surface of the upper plate 21, A second drainage passage 222 may be formed in the longitudinal direction of the first drainage passage 221 and connected to the outside.

In the case of the sidewalk structure using the pedestrian sidewalk flooring unit of the present invention, because the gap is minimized between the adjacent sidewalk flooring unit units 2 for the sake of flocking performance, drainage may not proceed smoothly.

Therefore, the first and second drainage passages 221 and 222 are formed on the upper surface of the base plate 22 so that drainage can smoothly proceed.

The first drainage passage 221 is located on the lower side of the guide wall 211 on the base plate 22 and the second drainage passage 222 is located in communication with the first drainage passage 221. The water received on the upper side of the sidewalk block 3 is guided to the first and second drainage passages 221 and 222 through the space between the guide wall 211 and the drainage hole of the guide wall 211 or between the adjacent guide walls 211 And then discharged to the outside.

10, the first and second drainage passages 221 and 222 formed on the base plate 22 are connected to the first and second drainage passages 221 'and 222' of the adjacent base plate 22 ' The water that is communicated and drained can be collected by a separate water collecting path on one side of the walkway.

In addition, the walkway structure of the present invention is arranged to arrange a plurality of the sidewalk flooring unit units 2, 2 'so as to prevent the grass from growing on the upper part of the sidewalk, 22 and the upper plate 21 are in close contact with each other and the lateral sides of the long side are overlapped with each other by half and the side faces are brought into close contact with each other so as to come into contact with each other, And is arranged without a gap between the weft bottom plate units 2, 2 '.

As described above, the pedestrian-based flooring unit 2 according to the present invention has a structure in which the upper plate 21 and the base plate 22 are joined to each other in a + character so as to be in close contact with the diagonally adjacent pedestrian- It is possible to construct a sidewalk structure capable of preventing the grass from coming up to the upper side of the ground 1 by arranging the sidewalk grass bottom unit units 2, 2 'tightly.

At this time, the pedestal bottom plate unit 2 located at the outermost position is formed such that the base plate 22 or the top plate 21 protrudes only to one side.

In the case of the present invention, a guide wall 211 may be formed to protrude upward from the outer circumferential surface of the upper plate 21, and a press block 3 may be inserted into the guide wall 211.

As described above, the guide wall 211 accurately fixes the position of the sidewalk block 3.

The guide wall 211 may be continuously formed along the outer edge of the upper plate 21 or may be formed at each corner of the upper plate 21 and a plurality of drain holes may be formed in the guide wall 211 have.

In the present invention, the through-hole 23 is formed at the center of the pedestrian-to-floor bottom unit 2 for passing through the upper plate 21 and the base plate 22, The fastener 4 is inserted and the lower end of the fastener 4 is put on the ground 1 so that the press flood floor unit 2 is fixed to the ground 1.

It is possible to complete the sidewalk structure firmly fixed to the ground 1 by fixing the sidewalk floor plate unit 2 to the ground 1 by inserting the fastening tool 4 into the through hole 23 .

The upper portion of the through hole 23 may be formed with an enlarged hole 231 through which the head 41 of the fastening hole 4 is inserted and the head 41 of the fastening hole 4 is enlarged And the body portion 42 is put on the ground so that the press flood floor unit 2 can be fixed to the ground 1.

1: ground surface 2, 2 ': press floor board unit
21, 21 ': top plate 211: guide wall
22, 22 ': base plate 221, 221'
222, 222 ': second drainage passage 23: through-hole
231: enlarged ball 3, 3 ': sidewalk block
4: fastener 41: head
42:

Claims

The present invention relates to a walkway flooring unit (2) for a walkway that is installed so that a plurality of the walkway floor (1) are in close contact with each other in a bidirectional manner to form a walkway,
The press pedestal bottom plate unit 2 includes a rectangular base plate 22 positioned at an upper portion of the ground and an upper center portion 22b of the base plate 22 so as to be orthogonal to the base plate 22 in the same shape as the base plate 22. [ And an upper plate 21 coupled to the upper plate 21,
The base plate 22 and the top plate 21 are in close contact with each other with their lateral sides overlapping each other half by half with the adjacent press flood floor unit 2 ' Wherein the length of the long side is twice the length of the short side so that there is no gap between the unit bottom plate unit (2 ') and the floor.

The method of claim 1,
Wherein a guide wall (211) is formed to protrude upward from an upper portion of the upper plate (21).

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the guide wall (211) is continuously formed along an outer periphery of the top plate (21).

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the guide wall (211) is formed at each corner of the top plate (21).

The method of claim 1,
And a through hole (23) penetrating through the upper plate (21) and the base plate (22) is formed at the center of the pedestrian sole plate unit (2) for pedestrians.

3. The method of claim 2,
A first drainage path 221 is formed in the base plate 22 in the width direction of the base plate 22 on the side surface of the top plate 21 and the first drainage path 221 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 22, And a second drainage passage (222) connected to the outside is formed.

A sidewalk structure for arranging a plurality of sidewalk flooring unit units (2, 2 ') according to claim 1 to prevent grass from growing on the sidewalk,
The sides of the long side and the sides of the pedestrian countertop unit 2 'adjacent to the base plate 22 and the top plate 21 of the pedestrian backing plate unit 2 for pressing are in close contact with each other in half by half, And the side surfaces are in close contact with each other so as to be closely contacted with each other, thereby being disposed without any gap between the planar flooring floor unit units (2, 2 ').

8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein a guide wall (211) is protruded upward from the outer circumferential surface of the upper plate (21), and a sidewalk block (3) is inserted into the guide wall (211).

8. The method of claim 7,
A through hole 23 penetrating through the upper plate 21 and the base plate 22 is formed at the center of the pedestrian sole plate unit 2 and a fastener 4 is inserted into the through hole 23. [ And the lower end of the fastening hole (4) is stuck to the paper surface (1) so that the press float bottom plate unit (2) is fixed to the ground surface (1).