KR100408850B1 - The Landscape Block With Receiving Rainwater And Construction Method Within Retaining Wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a stable function as a retaining wall as a solid retaining structure of the reinforced earth retaining wall with a stable binding of the existing upper and lower blocks and the occlusal structure to reinforce the vertical retaining wall as well as the sloped retaining wall. It is related to the environmentally friendly retaining wall and its construction method that can satisfy the stability and environment such as natural disaster prevention and landscape maintenance by simultaneously securing it, and simultaneously satisfying the greening function of the vegetation by the landscaping block and rain gutter.

More specifically, in a retaining wall landscaping block consisting of a basic block, landscaping block, rain gutter, finishing block, ogrid and nonwoven fabric, a trapezoidal polygonal groove accommodating one side of the anchor provided on the lower surface of the block located in the upper part of the center It is provided, the front is provided with three front side, the side is provided with a front side wall and a slope side wall, the lower surface is provided with a pair of anchors on both sides, an elliptical long hole is provided in the center, the side is an intermediate side wall It is formed, consisting of a neck portion provided with a pair of protruding jaw on the lower surface, the lower surface connected to the intermediate side wall, the upper surface forming an upward angle, the end side wall, and the end portion provided to connect the end wall forming the bottom surface A basic block; A landscaping block in which the semicircular front and rear grooves are formed on the bottom of the body except for the neck and the end of the basic block; An upper surface in which the landscaping block is inscribed in a semicircular shape and has protruding surfaces on both sides thereof, and a lower surface connected by a plurality of support beams from the lower portion of the upper surface and protruding forward together with the protruding surface, and raising rain in front of the land block. It relates to a landscaping block and a construction method for retaining wall construction, characterized in that the rain gutter is symmetrically configured by the rain gutter coupled to the bottom so as to be guided rearward.

Description

Landscaping block construction with rain gutter and its construction method {The Landscape Block With Receiving Rainwater And Construction Method Within Retaining Wall}

The present invention relates to a landscaping block for retaining wall construction and a construction method provided with a rain gutter for supplying rainwater to plant trees or flowers, and in more detail, at the same time, the greening function of the vegetation on the structural stability of the concrete, which is a function of the existing reinforced soil retaining wall It is constructed to satisfy the tree, flowers used for retaining wall recording of roads, all directions, airports, soundproof walls of highways, retaining wall recordings of schools, residential lands, factories, and lakes and trees. It relates to a landscaping block for retaining wall construction provided with a rain gutter to guide the construction and its construction method.

Retaining wall landscaping block that can be planted conventional trees or flowers, as shown in Figure 1-2, illustrated in the Utility Model Publication No. 1998-062419 (Nov. 16, 1998) and No. 2000 -0015981 (2000.08 .16), but the 1998-062419 in the retaining wall block, the protrusions and recesses of the upper and lower ends of both sides are coupled to each other, the soil of the groove is designed to be integrated with the soil in the slope and the support frame through the upper and lower sides of the support. However, as the retaining wall block, not only the internal and external reinforcement structure for the inclined surface is weak, but also the overall arrangement of the inclined plate, it is judged that the rainwater supply to the drinking water is almost difficult, and the 2000-0015981 is Although the shape is somewhat similar to that of No. 1998-062419 except for the drainage hole and the wing part, it is complicated to build various components for strengthening the connection force between adjacent blocks, and the process of placing separate concrete between the blocks and Not only is the process of connecting the connecting bars difficult, the drinking water at the top has a drawback that the drinking water is difficult to maintain life due to too many drainage holes and high-speed evaporation.

The present invention has been invented to solve the drawbacks of the conventional block as described above, stable binding and basic block and the interlocking structure of the existing upper and lower blocks reinforcing the vertical retaining wall as well as inclined retaining wall as the self-weight and occlusal structure It is constructed to satisfy the greening function of the vegetation by landscaping blocks and rain gutters while securing the safety, which is a basic function as retaining wall, by securing the reinforced earth retaining wall structure with solid grip of geogrid. The purpose is to provide an environmentally friendly retaining wall that can satisfy the environment at the same time.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a block structure for a retaining wall of the prior art

Figure 2 is a perspective view of another retaining wall block of the prior art

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the basic block of the present invention

4 is a bottom perspective view of the basic block of the present invention;

5 is a perspective view of a landscape block of the present invention

Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view of the landscaping block of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a perspective view of the drip tray of the present invention

Figure 8 is a perspective view of the combined state of the drip tray and the landscape block of the present invention

9 is an overall perspective view of a block retaining wall installed in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the block retaining wall installed by the construction method of the present invention

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: basic block 200: landscape block 300: rain gutter

400: finishing block 500: geogrid 600: non-woven fabric

501: insertion hole 630: rubble 650: landscaping soil

670: aggregate

10: body portion 11: polygon groove 12: front

13 front wall 14 slope side wall 15 anchor

20: neck 21: long hole 22: middle side wall

25: protruding jaw 30: end 31: downward

32: upward side 33: end side wall 34: end wall

61: upper surface 62: protruding surface 63: support beam

64: if 65: wedge

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Retaining wall landscaping block consisting of the basic block 100, landscaping block 200, rain gutter 300, finishing block 400, geogrid 500 and nonwoven fabric 600, the inner surface of the block It is provided with a trapezoidal polygonal groove 11 for accommodating one side of the anchor provided in the front, three front face 12 in the front side, the front side wall 13 and the slope side wall 14 is provided, both sides of the lower surface The body portion 10 is provided with a pair of anchors 15 and the elliptical long hole 21 is provided in the center, the middle side wall 22 is formed on the side, a pair of protruding jaw 25 on the lower surface Is provided with a neck portion 20, the lower surface 31 is connected to the intermediate side wall 22, the upper surface 32 forming an upward angle, the end side wall 24 and the end wall 25 forming the bottom surface A basic block (100) consisting of an end portion (30) provided to be connected; A landscaping block (200) formed with a semicircular front groove (51) and a rear groove (52) on the bottom of the trunk portion (10) except for the neck (20) and the end portion (30) in the basic block (100); An upper surface 61 in which the front and rear grooves 51 and 52 of the landscaping block 200 are inscribed in a semicircular shape and protruding surfaces 62 are formed on both sides thereof, and a plurality of support beams 63 below the upper surface 61. ) Is connected symmetrically with the lower surface 64 projecting the front with the protruding surface 62 and the rain gutter 300 coupled with the wedge 65 at the bottom so that the rain is guided to the rear by raising the front. It relates to a landscaping block for retaining wall construction provided with a rain gutter, characterized in that

3 is a perspective view of the basic block of the present invention, Figure 4 is a bottom perspective view of the basic block of the present invention, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the landscape block of the present invention, Figure 6 is a landscape block of the present invention 7 is a perspective view of the drip tray of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the combined state of the drip tray and the landscaping block of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is an overall perspective view of the block retaining wall installed according to the present invention. 10 is a side sectional view of a block retaining wall installed by the construction method of the present invention.

3 and 4 is a perspective view and a bottom perspective view of the basic block 100 of the present invention, consisting of a polygonal railroad rail body portion 10, the neck 20 and the end 30.

The inside of the center of the body portion 10 is provided with a trapezoidal polygonal groove 11 through which one side of the anchor 15 formed on the bottom of the upper block penetrates, and in front of the three rectangular front surface 12 is radiated to the outside In the side, the front side wall 13 and the slope side wall 14, the bottom is provided with a pair of anchors 15, the neck portion 20 is formed by passing through an elliptical long hole 21 in the center, side It has a middle side wall 22, the bottom is provided with a pair of projection jaw 25, the end portion 30 is a downward angle of the downward surface 31, the upward angle which is connected to the intermediate side wall 22 The end 32 is formed by continuously connecting the surface 32, the end wall 33 and the end wall 34 constituting the bottom surface.

In addition, the three rectangular front surface 12 may be formed in the shape of the front surface 12, as well as a variety of colors, depending on the surrounding conditions or needs, such as ovals and polygons, and smooth the surface or various irregularities such as grooves You can give it a variety of feelings.

5 and 6 are a perspective view and a bottom perspective view of the landscaping block 200 of the present invention,

The landscaping block 200 has a semicircular front groove 51 and a rear groove 52 formed on the lower surface of the body block 10 except for the neck 20 and the end 30 in the basic block 100. The height H of the front groove 51 is slightly higher than the height h of the rear groove 52.

7 and 8 are a perspective view showing a perspective view of the drip tray 300 and the coupling state of the drip tray 300 and the landscaping block 200 of the present invention,

Rain gutter 300 is a material that is friendly with wood, such as reinforcement plastic or hard rubber, the upper surface 61, the lower surface 64, the support beam 63 and the wedge 65, the upper surface 61 is wing shape Protruding surface 62 of both sides is provided to collect the rain water on the lower surface 64 protruding forward and to be sent to the rear, the upper surface of the upper surface 61 is the front of the landscaping block 200, It is inscribed in the rear grooves 51 and 52. In addition, the support beam 63 supports the load by joining a plurality of the upper surface 61 and the lower surface 64, and the wedge 65 raises the front to guide the rainwater on the lower surface 64 to the rear.

9 is a perspective view of a block retaining wall in which the basic block 100, the landscaping block 200, the rain gutter 300, and the geogrid 500 are installed near one of the hills or the bank of the slope according to the present invention. Reference numeral 500 relates to the prior art for controlling the quantity and arrangement according to the retaining wall having a high earth pressure or a high wall as a reinforcing material, and the amount of other soil, gravel, etc. is not significantly different from the prior art. Therefore, the present invention relates to the construction and coupling of the basic block 100, landscaping block 200 and rain gutter 300.

10 is a side sectional view of a block retaining wall installed by a construction method of the present invention;

The block 100, 200, rain gutter 300, landscaping soil 650 and nonwoven fabric 600 is a characteristic construction method of the present invention, various rubble 630, aggregate 670, geogrid 500 and the finishing block ( A construction method such as 400 indicates a method of constructing a conventional landscaping block for retaining wall construction.

If this is described in detail according to the construction method, the construction of the basic block 100 to the outside of the front block 12 of the basic block 100 to the outside of about 2-4 meters so that the passage of pedestrians or vehicles, etc., but the lower A plurality of anchors 15 on one side of each of the left and right sides of the two blocks 100 positioned on the upper side of each of the polygonal grooves 11 of the block 100 located at the upper side of the block 100; Inserting the geogrid 500 into the protruding jaw 25 of the basic block 100 to extend to the rear while the rubble 630 and the aggregate 670 in the space of the block 100 and the space behind Filling; When the height of the landscaping block 200 is installed in the upper portion of the non-woven fabric 600 is inserted between the basic block 100 and the landscaping block 200 extends to the rear, and the landscaping soil 650 is put thereon, and Filling the aggregate 670 behind the nonwoven fabric 600; When the landscaping block 200 is installed on the basic block 100, first, the root part is laid down to be inserted into the landscaping soil 650, and the rain gutters 300 and the grooves 51 and 52 of the landscaping block 200. Covering and installing three to five stages, and installing the nonwoven fabric 600 to surround the block 200 and the landscaping soil 650 upwardly; After repeatedly constructing the above steps on the landscaping block 200 wrapped by the nonwoven fabric 600, the top surface is finished with a finishing block 400.

By the configuration and construction method as described above, the polygonal anchor 15 provided on the bottom of the basic block 100 and the landscape block 200 is perfect in the acute angle of the polygonal groove 11 formed in the lower block (100, 200). It is tightly coupled so that the coupling is complete, and the occlusal installation of the landscaping block 200, the drip tray of drinking water and rain gutter 300 of drinking water is smooth, landscaping soil 650 to the drinking water from the rear of the landscaping block 200. It serves to supply nutrition, non-woven fabric 600 to prevent loss of land and maintain humidity, rubble 630 protects the retaining wall with a smooth drainage of excess water, aggregate 670 is solid block and reinforcement Acts to form the retaining wall so that it is retained.

In addition, according to the configuration and construction method described above, after constructing the block 100 and the like at a height of about 2-4 meters that does not interfere with the passage of pedestrians and vehicles, the rain gutter 300 and landscaping After inserting the upper part of the tree or flower toward the outside of the retaining wall and the root part toward the inside of the front and rear grooves (51, 52) of the block 200, and then installed about 3-5 steps of landscape block (200) When the basic block 100 is again built on it, the planting is carried out in the same manner at a height of about 1 to 3 meters, and the rain gutter 300 and the landscaping block 200 are repeatedly installed to ensure the stability of the retaining wall. It will also play an environmentally friendly role in harmony with the environment.

As described above, the retaining wall landscaping block equipped with the rain gutter of the present invention can satisfy structural stability and greening function of vegetation at the same time when constructing a reinforced soil retaining wall such as road, all directions, airport, school, residential land, factory site, etc. It is effective in constructing environmentally friendly retaining walls that can satisfy both safety and environment, such as natural disaster prevention and landscape maintenance.

Claims (6)

In the retaining wall landscaping block consisting of a basic block 100, landscaping block 200, rain gutter 300, finishing block 400, geogrid 500 and nonwoven fabric 600, The inside of the center is provided with a trapezoidal polygonal groove 11 for accommodating one side of the anchor provided on the lower surface of the block located at the upper side, three front surfaces 12 on the front side, and a front side wall 13 and a slope side wall 14 on the side. ) Is provided, the lower body portion 10 is provided with a pair of anchors 15 on both sides, An elliptical long hole 21 is provided in the center, and a middle side wall 22 is formed at the side, and a neck 20 having a pair of protruding jaws 25 at a lower surface thereof, An end portion 30 provided with a lower surface 31 connected to the intermediate side wall 22, an upward surface 32 forming an upward angle, an end side wall 24, and an end wall 25 forming a bottom surface. Basic block 100 consisting of; A landscaping block (200) formed with a semicircular front groove (51) and a rear groove (52) on the bottom of the trunk portion (10) except for the neck (20) and the end portion (30) in the basic block (100); An upper surface 61 in which the front and rear grooves 51 and 52 of the landscaping block 200 are inscribed in a semicircular shape and protruding surfaces 62 are formed on both sides thereof, and a plurality of support beams 63 below the upper surface 61. ) Is connected symmetrically with the lower surface 64 projecting the front with the protruding surface 62 and the rain gutter 300 coupled with the wedge 65 at the bottom so that the rain is guided to the rear by raising the front. Retaining wall landscaping block is provided with a rain gutter, characterized in that According to claim 1, wherein the shape of the front surface 12 provided in the body portion 10 of the basic block 100 is a landscaping block for building retaining wall with rain gutters, characterized in that formed in a circular or oval shape. The method of claim 1, wherein the surface of the front surface 12 provided in the body portion 10 of the basic block 100 is smooth or for the retaining wall is provided with rain gutters, characterized in that it is variously formed by the unevenness Landscaping blocks The front groove 51 of the landscaping block 200 is raised by the wedge 65 of the rain gutter 300, the height of the front groove (H) is the height of the rear groove ( h) landscaping block for building the retaining wall, characterized in that the higher than According to claim 1, The material of the rain gutter 300 is a landscaping block for retaining wall construction with rain gutters, characterized in that the reinforcement plastic or hard rubber friendly with drinking water. In the method of constructing the retaining wall construction block, the basic block 100 to the height of 2-4 meters to the front 12 to the outside, the polygonal groove 11 of the block 100 located at the bottom Installing both anchors 15 on one side of each of the two blocks 100 on the upper and left sides of the two blocks 100; The geogrid 500 is inserted into the protruding jaw 25 of the basic block 100 to be installed to extend rearward, and the rubble 630 and the aggregate 670 are disposed in the space of the block 100 and the rear of the block 100. Filling; Between the basic block 100 to install the landscaping block 200 in the upper portion is inserted into the non-woven fabric 600 and extends to the rear, the landscaping soil 650 is put thereon and the rear of the nonwoven fabric 600 Filling the aggregate 670; Stem and flower parts to the front on the basic block 100 of the upper side and the root portion of the drinking water to be inserted into the landscaping and cover the grooves (51, 52) of the rain gutter 300 and the landscaping block 200 3- After installing in five stages, installing the nonwoven fabric 600 to surround the block 200 and the landscaping soil 650; Method for constructing a landscaping block for retaining wall construction with rain gutters, characterized in that after finishing the steps repeatedly on the landscaping block 200 is wrapped by the non-woven fabric 600 finishes with a finishing block 400.