KR20160067236A - dyeing Fabrics and a method for dyeing thereof - Google Patents

dyeing Fabrics and a method for dyeing thereof Download PDF

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KR20160067236A
KR20160067236A KR1020140171847A KR20140171847A KR20160067236A KR 20160067236 A KR20160067236 A KR 20160067236A KR 1020140171847 A KR1020140171847 A KR 1020140171847A KR 20140171847 A KR20140171847 A KR 20140171847A KR 20160067236 A KR20160067236 A KR 20160067236A
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fabric
dyeing
dye
dyed
fastness
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KR101635284B1 (en
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조순애
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사단법인 제주관광문화산업진흥원
농업회사법인주식회사갈중이
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a dyeing fabric and a dyeing method thereof. More specifically, the dyeing fabric having improved color fastness is dyed by a complex dye, boiled by mixing a dye of persimmon juice, Ecklonia cava, Hizikia fusiforme, and water. In addition, a dye material constituted of only natural resources does not contain environmental hormones or harmful substances, for preventing environmental diseases.

Description

염색원단 및 그 염색방법{dyeing Fabrics and a method for dyeing thereof}Dyeing Fabrics and Methods for Dyeing

본 발명은 염색원단 및 그 염색방법에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 감물염료와, 감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓인 복합염료에 의해 염색되어 염색견뢰도가 개선되며 천연자원으로만 염색염료가 이루어져 환경호르몬이나 유해 물질이 함유되지 않아 환경성 질병을 방지할 수 있게 된다.The present invention relates to a dyed fabric and a dyeing method thereof, and more particularly, to a dyed fabrics and dyeing methods using the dyed dyes, dyed with complex dyes obtained by mixing dyed dyes, And harmful substances are not contained, thereby preventing environmental diseases.

한지는 닥나무 등의 섬유를 원료로 하여 만든 종이로서, 그 재질이 가볍고 부드러우며 자연적인 미를 갖추고 있다.It is a paper made from fiber such as hanji mackerel, and its material is light, soft and natural.

이러한 한지의 우수한 특성과 더불어, 최근에는 전통문화에 대한 관심이 높아지고 수요자의 다양한 요구가 증가함에 따라, 공예품 및 각종 생활용품 등의 제작에 한지가 많이 이용되고 있다.In addition to the excellent characteristics of Korean paper, recently, as the interest in traditional culture has increased and various demands of the consumer have increased, Korean paper has been widely used in the production of handicrafts and various household goods.

한지 원단을 이용한 의류 제품은 닥 섬유 자체를 이용한 것과 닥 섬유를 한지로 만든 후 한지를 잘라 꼬아서 실로 만든 한지사를 이용한 것으로 구분된다.Clothing products using Hanji fabric are classified into two categories: using the fiber itself, and using Hanji yarn made of yarn after cutting the fiber into Hanji.

닥 섬유 또는 한지사 직물은 황토 수준의 원적외선을 방출하고, 항균성 및 암모니아와 포름알데히드 등의 환경 유해 물질을 제거하는 소취 성능 등 다양한 기능성을 보유하고 있어 21세기 유망 신소재로 기대되고 있다.Dac fiber or Hanji fabric is expected to be a promising new material in the 21st century because it emits far infrared rays at the level of loess and has various functions such as antimicrobial property and deodorizing ability to remove environment harmful substances such as ammonia and formaldehyde.

종래에 한지를 이용한 원단 및 그 제조방법으로서 등록특허 10-0561916 등이 공지되어 있다. 이 외에 시중에서 다양한 한지원단이 시판되고 있다.Conventionally, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-0561916 and the like are known as fabrics using hanji and methods of manufacturing the same. In addition, a variety of Korean paper fabrics are on the market.

그러나, 이러한 한지원단을 이용하여 의류를 제작할 경우에 한지원단의 고유특성에 따라 한지원단이 피부에 닿을 경우에 쓸림현상이 생기는 문제가 있다.However, when the clothes are made using such a Korean paper cloth, there is a problem that the Korean paper cloth is crumpled when it touches the skin according to the inherent characteristics of the Korean paper cloth.

한편, 예로부터 감물은 그 효과로 인하여 화상이나 동상 걸린데 바르기도 했다. 감물을 가장 잘 이용한 예로는 천연염색 방법 중 하나인 감염색이 있다. 감염색은 제주도 지방을 중심으로 한 전통 공예염색의 하나로써, 풋감으로부터 얻은 감즙을 섬유에 침적시킨 후 몇 주에서 몇개월에 걸쳐서 일광에 노출시켜 발색시킴으로써 염색물을 얻는데 이것을 갈옷이라고 한다.On the other hand, from the old days, it was applied to the image or the statue because of the effect. One of the best examples of using dazzle is the infection color, one of the natural dyeing methods. The infection color is one of the traditional craft dyeing centered on the Jeju province. It is dyed by exposing the juice obtained from the foot skin to the fiber and then exposing it to sunlight for several weeks to several months.

염색의 기본 원리는 풋감의 타닌성분이 섬유와 결합하여 응고되면서 섬유를 빳빳하게 만드는 성질과 감물로 염색된 섬유를 햇빛에 노출시키면 산화중첩이 되면서 짙은 갈색으로 변하는 것이다.The basic principle of dyeing is that the tannin component of the footwear becomes coagulated with the fiber, which makes the fiber stiff, and when the dyed fiber is exposed to the sunlight, it becomes superimposed and becomes dark brown.

이러한 갈옷의 특징은 비를 맞아도 몸에 감기지 않고 땀이 묻어도 땀냄새가 나지 않으며 오래 입어도 더럽혀지지 않고 빳빳하므로 풀을 입힐 필요가 없다. 또한, 뾰루지, 습진, 여드름 및 아토피와 같은 알레르기성 피부질환에도 좋은 치료 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다.The characteristic of this garment is that it does not sweat the body even when it rains, but it does not smell of sweat and it does not need to be applied because it stays stained even if it is worn for a long time. It is also known to have good therapeutic effects in allergic skin diseases such as rashes, eczema, acne and atopy.

그러나 이러한 전통적인 천연감물염색 방법은 염색 후 색바램 현상과 물세탁시 물빠짐 현상이 단점으로 지적되어 왔다.However, these traditional methods of natural skin coloring have been pointed out as a disadvantage of color fading after dyeing and water dropping in water washing.

이를 해결하기 위하여 감물염색에 관한 종래의 기술로는 대한민국 공개특허 제2005-0067702호에 화학매염제를 사용하고 염색한 섬유를 햇빛에 노출시켜 햇빛을 직접 받는 부분과 직접 받지 않은 부분의 차이를 이용한 '갈옷원단 양면 2색 동시 염색방법'을 제시하고 있으나 이는 단순히 색상의 진하고 엷음을 나타내는 포화도(飽和度)의 차이점을 구현한 것으로 색바램과 물세탁시 감물빠짐 현상 등 염색견뢰도의 개선은 이루지 못하고 있다.In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-0067702 discloses a conventional technology for dyeing a chemical using a chemical mordant agent and exposing the dyed fiber to the sunlight to make a difference between the portion directly receiving sunlight and the portion not directly receiving sunlight. (2) color simultaneous dyeing on both sides of a garment cloth. "However, it has realized the difference of saturation degree which shows the darkness and the thinness of color simply, and it does not improve the fastness of color fastness such as color fade .

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 천연자원으로만 염색염료가 이루어져 환경호르몬이나 유해물질이 함유되지 않아 환경성 질병을 방지할 수 있고, 염색견뢰도가 개선된 염색원단 및 그 염색방법을 제공함에 있다.DISCLOSURE Technical Problem The present invention has been devised to solve the problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a dye-sensitized solar cell which is capable of preventing environmental diseases by not containing environmental hormones or harmful substances, And a dyeing method thereof.

본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 다른 과제는 한지원단에 의한 쓸림현상을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 염색원단 및 그 염색방법을 제고함에 있다.Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dyed fabric and a dyeing method thereof which can prevent the swelling phenomenon by the hanji fabric.

본 발명은 앞서 본 목적을 달성하기 위해서 다음과 같은 구성을 가진 실시예에 의해서 구현된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following embodiments.

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 원단의 염색방법은 염색하고자 하는 원단을 삶은 후 수세하는 정련단계; 감물염료를 제조하는 감물제조단계; 감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓여 복합염료를 제조하는 복합염료제조단계와; 상기 정련단계를 거친 원단을 상기 감물염료와 복합염료를 혼합한 혼합액에 침지하는 염색단계; 상기 염색단계를 거친 원단을 햇빛에 노출시켜 하루 2~10회 물을 뿌려 건조시키는 건조단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of dyeing a fabric according to the present invention includes: a refining step of boiling and washing the fabric to be dyed; A step of producing an impure dye to produce a impure dye; A step of preparing a composite dye by mixing ganghwase, pot and water and boiling to produce a composite dye; A dyeing step of immersing the fabric having undergone the refining step in a mixture of the impure dye and the composite dye; And a drying step of exposing the fabric having passed through the dyeing step to sunlight and sprinkling water 2 to 10 times a day for drying.

본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따르면, 상기 원단은 한지원단인 것을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the fabric is a hanji fabric.

본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 염색원단은 감물염료와, 감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓인 복합염료에 의해 염색된다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the dyed fabric is dyed with a complex dyestuff obtained by mixing a dyestuff dyestuff and a dyestuff and a dyestuff and water.

본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따르면, 상기 원단은, 한지원단인 것을 특징으로 한다.According to another embodiment of the present invention, the fabric is a hanji fabric.

본 발명은 앞서 본 실시예와 하기에 설명할 구성과 결합, 사용관계에 의해 다음과 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있다.The present invention can obtain the following effects by the above-described embodiment, the constitution described below, the combination, and the use relationship.

본 발명에 따른 염색원단은 감물염료와, 감태와 톳이 함유된 복합염료에 의해 염색되어 염색견뢰도가 개선되며 천연자원으로만 염색염료가 이루어져 환경호르몬이나 유해 물질이 함유되지 않아 환경성 질병을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The dyed fabric according to the present invention is improved in dye fastness by dyeing with a dyestuff dyestuff and a composite dyestuff containing a dyestuff and a tandem dyestuff, and a dyestuff dye is formed only by a natural resource, thereby preventing an environmental disease due to the absence of an environmental hormone or a harmful substance There is an effect that can be.

또한, 감물로 염색된 전통적인 갈천의 경우에 무거운 느낌이 있으나 감물을 한지원단에 염색하는 경우에 한지원단의 단점인 쓸림현상을 방지할 수 있고, 상대적으로 가벼운 의복을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, in the case of a traditional galchin dyed with impure material, although it has a heavy feeling, it is possible to prevent a chewing phenomenon which is a disadvantage of a hanji fabric when dyed goods are dyed in a hanji cloth, and it is possible to provide relatively light clothing.

특별한 정의가 없는 한 본 명세서의 모든 용어는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 기술자가 이해하는 당해 용어의 일반적 의미와 동일하고 만약 본 명세서에 사용된 용어의 의미와 충돌하는 경우에는 본 명세서에 사용된 정의에 따른다. 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs and, if conflict with the meaning of the terms used herein, It follows the definition used in the specification. Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "including " an element, it is understood that the element may include other elements as well, without departing from the other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명에 따른 염색원단, 바람직하게는 한지원단은 감물염료와, 감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓인 복합염료에 의해 염색된다. 이로 인하여 염색견뢰도가 개선되며 천연자원으로만 염색염료가 이루어져 환경호르몬이나 유해 물질이 함유되지 않아 환경성 질병을 방지할 수 있게 된다.The dyed fabric according to the present invention, preferably a hanji fabric, is dyed with a complex dyestuff obtained by mixing the impregnated dyestuff and the copepod, the dyestuff and water. As a result, dyeing fastness is improved, and dyeing dyes are formed only by natural resources, so that environmental hormones and harmful substances are not contained, thereby preventing environmental diseases.

또한, 감물로 염색된 전통적인 갈천의 경우에 무거운 느낌이 있으나 감물을 한지원단에 염색하는 경우에 한지원단의 쓸림현상을 방지할 수 있고, 상대적으로 가벼운 의복을 제공할 수 있게 된다.In addition, in the case of a traditional galchin dyed with impure substances, there is a feeling of heavy, but when the dyed goods are dyed on a hanji cloth, the swelling of the hanji cloth can be prevented, and relatively light clothes can be provided.

본 발명에서 이용되는 감태 (Ecklonia cava)는 갈조 식물의 다시마목 미역과의 식물로서 우리나라에서는 주로 제주 연안 수심 10m 이내에 서식하고 있다. 감태는 항균 (Choi JG et al., Foodborne Pathog Dis 7(4):435-41, 2010), 항염증(Kim TH, Bae JS. Food Chem Toxicol 48(6):1682-7, 2010), 방사선 보호 (Park E etal., FEBS Lett 582(6):925-30, 2008), 항암 (Kong CS, Kim JA, Yoon NY, Kim SK, Food Chem Toxicol 47(7):1653-8, 2009) 등에 효능이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.Ecklonia cava used in the present invention is a plant belonging to the seaweed seaweed of the algae, and it lives within 10m of the coastal water depth in Korea. (Kim, TH, Bae JS, Food Chem. Toxicol 48 (6): 1682-7, 2010), and anti-inflammation (Park CS et al., FEBS Lett 582 (6): 925-30, 2008), anticancer (Kong CS, Kim JA, Yoon NY, Kim SK, Food Chem Toxicol 47 (7): 1653-8, 2009) It is known to have efficacy.

본 발명에서 이용되는 톳(학명: Hizikia fusiforme)은 복합 다당류와 미네랄 및 식이 섬유가 풍부한 해조류의 일종으로, 우리나라의 제주와 완도 해역에서 대량 생산되고 있다. 톳에 포함된 이러한 성분들은 사람이 섭취하였을 때 혈중 콜레스테롤을 저하시키고 대장암이나 변비와 같은 질환을 예방하고, 각종 성인병의 예방 및 치료에도 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있고 미역의 3.5배에 해당하는 철분이 함유되어 있어 철분식품으로 일컬어지고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 톳은 식품이나, 화장품 등에 이용되어 왔으나 염색분야에 사용된 바가 없다.The term "Hizikia fusiforme" used in the present invention is a kind of seaweeds rich in complex polysaccharides and minerals and dietary fibers, and is produced in large quantities in Jeju and Wando areas of Korea. These ingredients are known to reduce cholesterol in blood and prevent diseases such as colorectal cancer and constipation when they are ingested, and are effective in the prevention and treatment of various adult diseases. Iron, which is 3.5 times as much as seaweed, And is said to be an iron food. However, these tops have been used in foods and cosmetics, but they have not been used in the dyeing field.

한편, 본 발명에서 톳추출물을 염색에 이용함에 따라 갈천의 단점으로 지적되어온 색바램 및 물세탁시 감물빠짐 현상을 개선할 수 있어, 염색견뢰도가 개선됨을 하기 실험예에서 확인할 수 있다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, it can be confirmed from the following experimental examples that color fastness and color fastness which have been pointed out as disadvantages of the galactic acid by using the extract of Chrysanthemum morifolium extract for dyeing, and improvement of fastness to dyeing can be improved.

본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 원단의 염색방법은, 정련단계, 감물제조단계, 복합염료제조단계, 염색단계, 건조단계를 포함한다.A method of dyeing a fabric according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a refining step, a producing step, a composite dye preparing step, a dyeing step, and a drying step.

상기 정련단계는 원단을 삶은 후 수세하는 단계로서, 염색하고자 하는 원단, 바람직하게는 한지원단을 40~60℃로 유지되는 온수에 25~35분 동안 삶은 후 2~5회 수세하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.In the refining step, the raw fabric is boiled and washed with water. Preferably, the raw fabric to be dyed is preferably washed with hot water maintained at 40 to 60 ° C for 25 to 35 minutes and then washed 2 to 5 times .

상기 감물제조단계는 감물염료를 제조하는 단계로서, 감물분말을 물에 풀어서 이용할 수도 있고, 감의 꼭지와 씨를 제거한 후 감과 물의 중량비 4~6:1의 비율로 혼합하여 분쇄한 후 액상의 혼합물로 제조한 후 고운체를 이용하여 3~5차례 걸러주어 감물을 형성할 수도 있다.The impregnating step is a step of preparing the impregnating dyestuff. The impregnating dyestuff may be used by dissolving the impregnated dyestuff in water. After removing the persimmon and seeds of the impregnant, the mixture is pulverized at a ratio of 4: 6: After making it, it can be applied 3 or 5 times using a sieve to form a substance.

상기 복합염료제조단계는 감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓여서 복합염료를 제조하는 단계로서, 바람직하게는 감태와 톳과 물의 비율을 300~500g:300~500g:10000g의 비율로 혼합하고, 이를 70~90℃에서 20~60분 끓여 복합염료를 만드는 것이 적합하다.The step of preparing the composite dye is a step of preparing a composite dye by mixing ganoderma lucidum with water and water, preferably 300 to 500 g: 300 to 500 g: 10000 g, It is suitable to make composite dye by boiling at ~ 90 ℃ for 20 ~ 60 minutes.

상기 염색단계는 상기 정련단계를 거친 원단을 상기 감물염료와 복합염료를 혼합한 혼합액, 바람직하게는 감물염료와 복합염료는 1~2:1의 중량비로 혼합한 혼합액에 침지, 바람직하게는 50~70℃의 온도에서 10~30분간 침지하여 원단을 염색하는 단계이다.In the dyeing step, the fabric after the refining step is immersed in a mixed solution obtained by mixing the impure dye and the composite dye, preferably mixed with the impure dye and the composite dye at a weight ratio of 1 to 2: 1, And dipping the fabric at a temperature of 70 ° C for 10 to 30 minutes.

상기 건조단계는 염색단계를 거친 원단을 햇빛에 노출시켜 하루 2~5회 물을 적셔 건조시켜 원단의 염색공정이 완료되는 것이다.In the drying step, the fabric having been subjected to the dyeing step is exposed to the sunlight, the water is wetted 2 to 5 times a day, and the dyeing process is completed by drying the fabric.

이하에서, 본 발명의 다양한 실험예 및 실시예들을 설명하지만, 이와 같은 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구현하는 일 실시예일 뿐이며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구현하는 한 어떠한 변경예 또는 수정예도 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments or constructions. It should be construed as being within the scope of the invention.

[실시예][Example]

한지원단을 50℃의 온수에 30분 동안 삶은 후 4회 수세를 하였고, 감과 물의 중량비 5:1의 비율로 혼합 분쇄하여 감물염료를 만들었으며, 감태 350g, 톳 350g, 물 10kg을 끓여 복합염료를 제조하였다. 상기 감물염료와 복합염료를 1.5:1의 비율로 혼합한 후 60℃가 되었을 때, 상기 원단을 침지시켜 염색하였고, 염색된 원단을 햇빛에 노출시켜 하루 3회 물을 뿌려 건조하여 염색원단을 제조하였다.The Korean paper cloth was boiled in hot water at 50 ° C for 30 minutes and then rinsed 4 times. The mixture was pulverized at a ratio of weight ratio of 5: 1 to prepare an impure dye. 350 g of Gamutae, 350 g of potato and 10 kg of water were boiled, . The mixture of the above dyestuff dye and the complex dye was mixed at a ratio of 1.5: 1. When the temperature reached 60 ° C, the fabric was dyed and dyed. The dyed fabric was exposed to sunlight, sprayed with water three times a day, Respectively.

[비교예][Comparative Example]

한지원단을 50℃의 온수에 30분 동안 삶은 후 4회 수세를 하였고, 감과 물의 중량비 5:1의 비율로 혼합 분쇄하여 감물염료를 만들었으며, 감태 350g, 물 10kg을 끓여 복합염료를 제조하였다. 상기 감물염료와 복합염료를 1.5:1의 비율로 혼합한 후 60℃가 되었을 때, 상기 원단을 침지시켜 염색하였고, 염색된 원단을 햇빛에 노출시켜 하루 3회 물을 뿌려 건조하여 염색원단을 제조하였다.The Korean paper cloth was boiled in hot water at 50 ° C for 30 minutes and then rinsed 4 times. The mixture was pulverized at a weight ratio of 5: 1 to prepare an impure dye. The complex dye was prepared by boiling 350 g of persimmon and 10 kg of water. The mixture of the above dyestuff dye and the complex dye was mixed at a ratio of 1.5: 1. When the temperature reached 60 ° C, the fabric was dyed and dyed. The dyed fabric was exposed to sunlight, sprayed with water three times a day, Respectively.

[실험예]염색견뢰도의 평가[Experimental Example] Evaluation of dye fastness

본 발명에서는 염색견뢰도 중 일광견뢰도, 세탁견뢰도 및 마찰견뢰도를 평가하여 아래 [표 1]에 나타내었다. 일광견뢰도는 인공광원법(크세논 아크등)으로 평가하였고, 세탁견뢰도 및 마찰견뢰도는 표준 회색표(그레이 스케일)을 기준으로 하여 평가를 행하였으며, 1~5급으로 등급으로 표시하였다In the present invention, the fastness of light fastness, washing fastness, and fastness to rubbing among dye fastnesses are shown in Table 1 below. The light fastness was evaluated by an artificial light source method (xenon arc, etc.), and the fastness to washing and the fastness to rubbing were evaluated based on a standard gray scale (gray scale) and graded as 1 to 5 grades

여기서, 1급은 가장 낮은 것(불량)이고, 5급은 가장 높은 것(양호)이다. 다만, 일광견뢰도에서는 8급이 가장 높은 것이다.Here, the first grade is the lowest (defective), and the fifth grade is the highest (good). However, the 8th grade is the highest in daylight fastness.

구분division 실시예Example 비교예Comparative Example 일광견뢰도(급)Light fastness (grade) 77 55 세탁견뢰도(급)Wash fastness (grade) 55 33 마찰견뢰도(급)Friction fastness (grade) 44 33

- 일광견뢰도 : KS K 0700 염색물의 일광견뢰도 시험방법에 준하여 페이드 오 메터(fade-O-meter)를 사용하여 크세논 아크등(Xenon arc lamp)으로 40시간 광조사하여 측정하였다.- Daylight fastness: The light fastness of KS K 0700 dye was measured by a fade-O-meter using a Xenon arc lamp for 40 hours in accordance with the light fastness test method.

- 세탁견뢰도 : KS K 0430 A1 법으로 측정하였다.- Wash fastness: Measured by KS K 0430 A1 method.

- 마찰견뢰도 : KS K 0650의 크로마토법으로 측정하였다.
- Friction fastness: Measured by the KS K 0650 chromatography method.

*고찰*Review

상기 표 1에서 보는 바와 같이 실시예는 톳이 빠진 비교예보다 일광견뢰도, 세탁견뢰도 및 마찰견뢰도의 염색견뢰도가 매우 우수한 것으로 나타났다.As shown in the above Table 1, the Examples showed excellent fastness to light fastness, wash fastness and fastness to rubbing in comparison with the comparative example in which no tops were observed.

Claims (4)

염색하고자 하는 원단을 삶은 후 수세하는 정련단계;
감물염료를 제조하는 감물제조단계;
감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓여 복합염료를 제조하는 복합염료제조단계와;
상기 정련단계를 거친 원단을 상기 감물염료와 복합염료를 혼합한 혼합액에 침지하는 염색단계;
상기 염색단계를 거친 원단을 햇빛에 노출시켜 하루 2~10회 물을 뿌려 건조시키는 건조단계;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원단의 염색방법.
A refining step in which the fabric to be dyed is boiled and washed;
A step of producing an impure dye to produce a impure dye;
A step of preparing a composite dye by mixing ganghwase, pot and water and boiling to produce a composite dye;
A dyeing step of immersing the fabric having undergone the refining step in a mixture of the impure dye and the composite dye;
A drying step of spraying the fabric with the dyeing step by exposing it to sunlight 2 to 10 times a day for drying;
≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 1, < / RTI >
제1항에 있어서, 상기 원단은 한지원단인 것을 특징으로 하는 원단의 염색방법.The method according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is a hanji fabric. 감물염료와, 감태와 톳과 물을 혼합하여 끓인 복합염료에 의해 염색된 염색원단.Dyed fabrics dyed with complex dyes mixed with boiling dyes, gypsum, pots and water and boiled. 제 3 항에 있어서, 상기 원단은,
한지원단인 것을 특징으로 하는 염색원단.
4. The method of claim 3,
A dyed fabric characterized by being a hanji fabric.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090085491A (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-07 김두경 A manufacturing process of gamtae dyes to improve jeju galcheon's color fastness
KR101172692B1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-08-09 강릉원주대학교산학협력단 Natural colors from marine algae and method for preparing the same
KR101244171B1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-25 농업회사법인주식회사갈중이 Manufacture method of a persimmon tannin dye
KR101444106B1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-09-26 고정녀 A Method for Forming of Patterns in Dyed Material Using Persimmon

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090085491A (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-07 김두경 A manufacturing process of gamtae dyes to improve jeju galcheon's color fastness
KR101172692B1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-08-09 강릉원주대학교산학협력단 Natural colors from marine algae and method for preparing the same
KR101244171B1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-25 농업회사법인주식회사갈중이 Manufacture method of a persimmon tannin dye
KR101444106B1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-09-26 고정녀 A Method for Forming of Patterns in Dyed Material Using Persimmon

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