KR101444106B1 - A Method for Forming of Patterns in Dyed Material Using Persimmon - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for forming patterns in a persimmon dye, the method comprising the steps of: coating mixtures of grain flours or mineral powders on patterns in which various patterns is formed by punching; and coloring by using a natural light. Thus, sophisticated and prearranged patterns can more easily be formed than a method for forming unintentional patterns by painting a dye through a brush or by spreading and drying on basalt. The persimmon dye having patterns prepared by the method of the present invention can be applied to beddings, clothes, props, furniture, and accessories, thereby being capable of tourism merchandising.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for forming a pattern on a dyed material,

The present invention relates to a method for forming a pattern on an impure dye.

Diospyros kaki is a deciduous arboreous tree with sweet taste and sweet taste. It is distributed in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions all over the world. It is classified into sweet persimmon and sweet persimmon used for edible use. When the persimmon persimmon was very bad, the persimmon juice that was squeezed out was called persimmon, and it had the effect of preservation, moisture proofing, convergence and applied to burns and statues.

Persimmon fruit has been used as a natural dye for tanning of leather or for some provinces.

In the case of the conventional natural dyeing, it has been dyed by immersing cloth or hanji in all cloths, using a brushing technique, a technique of applying a salt solution with a brush, or a method of spreading on a basalt sheet to produce a random pattern. However, there was a disadvantage that it was difficult to obtain more sophisticated and intentional patterns than in this case.

On the other hand, it is possible to make a pattern with a chemical dye, but there are many difficulties in natural dyeing.

Korean Patent No. 479126 and Korean Patent No. 368495 disclose a method of staining a fiber using a feel, but the contents of forming a pattern on a persimmon dye are not disclosed.

Accordingly, the present inventors have sought to develop a method that can encourage consumers' purchasing motivation with an environmentally friendly function of natural dyeing and a sophisticated modern and diverse pattern.

Numerous papers and patent documents are referenced and cited throughout this specification. The disclosures of the cited papers and patent documents are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety to better understand the state of the art to which the present invention pertains and the content of the present invention.

Korea Patent No. 479126 Korea Patent No. 368495

The present inventor has sought to develop a method of forming a more sophisticated and intentional pattern by a simple method rather than the formation of a disordered pattern due to the monotony of the pattern and the effect of chance in natural dyeing. As a result, in the coloring process of natural dyes through natural light, grains or mineral powder were applied to the pattern of the pattern frame in which various patterns were perforated, and the coloring process was performed through natural light. As a result, It is possible to form a sophisticated and intentional pattern by a simple method rather than by forming a pattern of coincidence by forming a pattern of coincidence.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method of forming a pattern on an impregnated dye.

Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention, claims and drawings.

According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method of forming a pattern on an impure dye comprising: (a) preparing a impure dye; (b) wetting the impression dye of step (a) to cloth or paper; (c) positioning a pattern frame formed by perforating a pattern on the upper surface of the cloth or the polygon in the step (b); (d) adding grain powder or mineral powder to water to prepare a batter; (e) applying the kneaded product of step (d) to the pattern formed by perforating the pattern mold of step (c) at a thickness of 0.5-2 mm; (f) drying the resultant of the step (e) and removing the mold frame; (g) coloring the impure dye by irradiating the resultant of step (f) with natural light; And (h) removing the kneaded product applied to the result of step (f).

The present inventor has sought to develop a method of forming a more sophisticated and intentional pattern by a simple method rather than the formation of a disordered pattern due to the monotony of the pattern and the effect of chance in natural dyeing. As a result, in the coloring process of natural dyes through natural light, grains or mineral powder were applied to the pattern of the pattern frame in which various patterns were perforated, and the coloring process was performed through natural light. As a result, It is confirmed that a sophisticated and intentional pattern can be formed by a simple method rather than the case of forming a coincidence pattern by being spread on top of it.

Hereinafter, the method of the present invention for forming the pattern on the impregnated dye product will be described step by step as follows:

(a) Preparation of impure dyes

First, the method of the present invention prepares a capturing dye.

Preparation of impure dyes can be carried out by various methods known in the art, but in the present invention, the step of preparing the impure dyes of step (a) comprises the steps of: (i) extracting jujuba native persimmon; And (ii) mixing the juice of Jeju native persimmon of step (i) and water at a volume ratio of 1: 1.

It is reported that the native tannin in Jeju is native to Jeju, and the content of tannin is 1.9 times higher than that of Jeju (2000 poster presentation of Jeju Agricultural Experiment Station).

The method of extracting persimmon can be carried out by various methods known in the art. For example, after crushing the senses by using a mortar and then squeezing the juice by squeezing the cloth, crushing the senses by using a crusher, putting the crushed material in a net and discharging the juice using a dehydrator, or juicing the juice using a commercially available juicer .

On the other hand, commercial persimmon juice can be commercially purchased and used.

The reason why persimmon is mixed with juice of Jeju native persimmon and water at a volume ratio of 1: 1 is used for the reason that the effect of coloring by the tannin contained in persimmon in wetting the persimmon, This is because it was superior to the other cases.

(b) wetting the impression dye of step (a)

Next, the method of the present invention comprises wetting the impression dye of step (a) to cloth or paper.

In the present invention, the method of wetting the impure dye to cloth or paper of the present invention may be performed by immersing cloth or paper, which is a phytized material, into a cloth or papermaking paper, pouring the impregnated dye into cloth or paper, casting it by hand, . ≪ / RTI >

Then, the method of the present invention removes the impure dyes such that the impure dyes are squeezed or shaded with a wet cloth or paper so that the impure dyes do not flow out from the dyed dyes.

(c) the position of the pattern frame formed by perforating the pattern on the upper surface of the cloth or the paper in the step (b)

In addition, the method of the present invention is a step of placing a pattern frame formed by perforating a pattern on the upper surface of the cloth or the paper of step (b).

After removing the impure dyes to the extent that the impure dyes do not flow into the cloth or the paper of the phytase, a pattern frame formed by perforating the prepared pattern on the upper surface of the cloth or wet paper with the impure dye is placed.

The cloth or hemp cloth, which is a salt, can be cloth cloth or cloth cloth known to those skilled in the art. Preferably, cloth cloth, wide cloth or ashed cloth can be used.

The grommets can be prepared using various films, rubber plates or thick laminates known in the art, and various patterns intended to be formed on the film, the rubber plate or the thick laminate can be perforated.

The pattern may be formed in various shapes known in the art, such as circle, triangle, square, semicircle, or the like, or various irregular shapes.

The pattern formed by perforating the pattern frame used in the present invention means various patterns (patterns) to be formed on the affixed dye, and it is possible to use various patterns (pattern) that can be formed by the needs of the consumer or the developer's ability to create ). ≪ / RTI >

The pattern frame used in an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, but the pattern frame used in the present invention is not limited thereto.

(d) preparation of batter by adding grain or mineral powder to water

The method of the present invention then includes the step of preparing the batter by adding grain flour or mineral powder to the water.

The feature of the present invention is that, in addition to the use of a pattern frame formed by perforating various patterns, the pattern formed on the pattern frame is applied with a kneading water, and the pattern on which the kneading product is applied does not cause a coloring effect, In the part, the coloring effect of the natural object is created by forming the pattern on the object.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kneaded product of step (d) is prepared by mixing a grain powder or mineral powder and water in a weight ratio of 2-3: 1 and kneading.

The reason why the kneaded product is prepared by mixing the grain powder or the mineral powder and the water in a weight ratio of 2-3: 1 is that when the kneaded product is prepared by the weight ratio, the kneaded product is viscous and is well coated on the pattern formed in the patterned frame It is because.

If the weight ratio is out of the above range, natural light is transmitted through the kneaded product to exhibit a coloring effect, or natural light is transmitted through a cracked portion of the kneaded product, and the intended pattern is not formed.

According to a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grain flour is selected from the group consisting of rice flour, glutinous rice flour and wheat flour.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mineral powder is a mineral powder prepared by mixing sand and lime powder in a weight ratio of 3: 1.

When the mineral powder is used, a certain amount of the lime powder is mixed and used to prevent cracking or breakage of the kneaded product using the mineral powder.

(e) applying the kneaded product of step (d) to a pattern formed by perforating the patterned mold of step (c)

Next, the method of the present invention includes the step of applying the dough of step (d) to the pattern formed by perforating the pattern frame of step (c) at a thickness of 0.5-2 mm.

In the present invention, when the kneaded material is applied to the pattern formed by perforating the pattern frame, if the thickness is too thin, the effect of pattern formation using the kneaded material is insufficient due to natural light irradiation. If the pattern is too thick, There is a problem in that it can be formed.

(f) drying of the result of step (e) and removal of the pattern

And, the method of the present invention is a step of drying the resultant of the step (e) and removing the mold frame.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying is carried out for 5-10 minutes. The reason for carrying out the drying time is that if the drying time is long, there is a problem that the kneaded product is cracked. Therefore, when the moisture contained in the kneaded product is dried by about half of the moisture contained in the kneaded product before drying, The effect was excellent.

(g) irradiating the resultant of step (f) with natural light and coloring the impure dye

Next, the method of the present invention includes the step of irradiating the resultant of the step (f) with natural light to color the impure dyestuff.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the natural light of step (g) is irradiated 3-6 times a day for 2-8 hours.

In this case, the irradiation time is inversely proportional to the ultraviolet ray index. According to a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet ray index is 2-3 hours in the case of 8-9, 4-5 hours in 5-7, 6- 7 hours and 1-2 hours for 8 hours.

The term " ultraviolet ray index " is used herein to refer to an ultraviolet ray index of an ultraviolet ray B (UV-B) region reaching an indicator at the maximum solar altitude, This means that the amount of radiation is converted into an exponent.

The ultraviolet ray index can confirm the regional ultraviolet ray index in the weather, life, industry, and living weather index of the KMA website ( www.kma.go.kr ) and adjust the irradiation time of natural light through the identified ultraviolet ray index.

By removing the mold frame, the kneaded material applied on the perforated pattern is applied in the form of a pattern on the fabric or cloth, which is a salt. By applying natural light to the cloth or paper coated with the dough, the dyed part which is not coated with the dough is colored reddish brown.

(h) removing the kneaded product applied to the result of step (f) and forming a pattern

Finally, the method of the present invention is carried out by removing the kneaded product applied to the result of step (f) to form a pattern on the affixed dye.

The applied kneaded water is removed from the cloth or natural paper on which the natural light is irradiated, so that it is possible to produce a pleated dyed product having a pattern as shown in FIG.

In this way, it is possible to produce a pleasing dyed product in which a more sophisticated and sophisticated pattern is formed on a natural dyed product using impurities, in a simple and large quantity.

The dyed dyestuffs produced by this method can be applied to bedding, clothing, accessories, furniture and accessories.

The features and advantages of the present invention are summarized as follows:

(a) The present invention provides a method of forming a pattern on an impure dye.

(b) The method of the present invention is a method of applying a grain powder or a mineral paste to a pattern of a pattern frame in which various patterns have been perforated, and as a result of passing through a natural coloring process, it is painted with a brush or spread on a basalt, A more sophisticated and intentional pattern can be formed by a simple method.

(c) Appearance dyed products formed by the method of the present invention can be applied to bedding, clothing, accessories, furniture, and accessories, thereby making it a tourist product.

Fig. 1 is a photograph showing Jeju native persimmon harvested from the end of July to the middle of August.
Figs. 2A and 2B are photographs showing a pattern frame formed by perforating a thick laminate (Fig. 2A) or a film (Fig. 2B) in various patterns.
FIG. 3 is a photograph showing a pattern of the affixed dye according to an embodiment of the present invention using the pattern frame of FIG. 2A.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for describing the present invention in more detail and that the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments in accordance with the gist of the present invention .

Example

Example 1: Preparation of patterned dyed goods

10 kg of Jeju native persimmon harvested from late July to mid-August were harvested using a mortar and the juice was taken out using gauze to prepare 2 L of juice. Then, 2 L of water was mixed to prepare 4 L of a capturing dye. 4 liters of the abovementioned dyestuffs were placed in a stainless steel container (an untreated bowl having a diameter of 40 to 50 cm for a kitchen or a basin of about 30 cm at the bottom) and dipped in cotton cloth 60 cm in width and 60 cm in length Then he took out the cotton fabric, squeezed the cotton fabric so that the dyestuff did not flow down, and laid it on the floor. As shown in FIG. 2A, the fabric was cut into a thick laminate, and a pattern frame prepared in advance was dipped in a dyestuff dye, placed on a cotton fabric spread on the floor, and the pattern frame was fixed to a cotton fabric. The flour and water were mixed at a weight ratio of 5: 2 and kneaded to prepare a kneaded product. Then, the kneaded product was applied to the knitted fabric fixed on the cotton fabric by using a brush with a thickness of about 1 mm. Then, the knitted fabric was applied, the cotton fabric immersed in the fabric was dried for about 8 minutes in the room, and the fabric frame was removed. The cotton fabric with the pattern removed is taken outdoors for 5-8 hours a day (considering the ultraviolet index through the KMA's homepage) to receive the sunlight for 4 days. The area where the paste is not applied is colored with reddish brown And then the applied kneaded product was removed.

Fig. 3 shows a cotton fabric as a pattern of dyed dyes formed by using the pattern frame and kneaded product.

As shown in FIG. 3, when compared with a case where a dyed cotton product is simply dyed with a dyed cotton product to develop color in the sun, or when a dyed product is spread on a basalt sheet and dried to form a coincidence, It is possible to differentiate from the usual dyeing products because it is possible to form a more luxurious and meaningful pattern on the dyed product, out of the dimension of the disordered pattern due to the effect of chance.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the actual scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

Method of forming a pattern on a dyestuff including:
(a) preparing an impure dye;
(b) wetting the impression dye of step (a) to cloth or paper;
(c) positioning a pattern frame formed by perforating a pattern on the upper surface of the cloth or the polygon in the step (b);
(d) adding grain powder or mineral powder to water to prepare a batter;
(e) applying the kneaded product of step (d) to the pattern formed by perforating the pattern mold of step (c) at a thickness of 0.5-2 mm;
(f) drying the resultant of the step (e) and removing the mold frame;
(g) coloring the impure dye by irradiating the resultant of step (f) with natural light; And
(h) removing the kneaded product applied to the result of step (f).
[2] The method of claim 1, wherein the preparation step of step (a) comprises the steps of: (i) extracting Jeju native persimmon; And (ii) mixing the Juju native persimmon of step (i) and water at a volume ratio of 1: 1.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the kneaded product of step (d) is prepared by mixing a grain powder or mineral powder and water in a weight ratio of 2-3: 1 and kneading.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the grain flour is selected from the group consisting of rice flour, glutinous rice flour and wheat flour.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the mineral powder is a mineral powder prepared by mixing sand and lime powder in a weight ratio of 3: 1.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the natural light of step (g) is irradiated 3-6 times a day for 2-8 hours.

Images