KR20160064624A - A Splint for Medical Treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a medical splint. More specifically, the medical splint comprises: an intermediate support having a water-curable resin dipped therein; an upper support for wrapping the outskirt of the intermediate support; and a lower support formed in the intermediate support, and coming in contact with skin. The upper support and the lower support are made of a flexible cloth, and the intermediate support is made of an air mesh layer, so the intermediate support has a uniform level of strength. When an operation is performed, a folded part such as the elbow, the knee, and the ankle are made to extend well in both directions, so molding properties are improved. The intermediate support comprises: upper and lower mesh surfaces formed in a net shape; a plurality of supporting pieces for vertically supporting a space between the mesh surfaces; and spatial parts formed between the supporting pieces. A water-curable resin is diffused through the spatial parts to be uniformly permeated in the overall intermediate support, so the medical splint may be strongly fixed.

Description

{A Splint for Medical Treatment}

The present invention relates to a medical splint, and more particularly, to a splint for medical use, An upper limb surrounding the outside of the paw; Wherein the upper and lower legs are formed of a stretchable fabric and the stop is formed of an air mesh layer so as to have a predetermined strength by the air mesh layer, Knees, ankles and the like are stretched in both directions so as to improve moldability, and the stopping is effected between upper and lower mesh faces in the form of a net, a plurality of support pieces vertically supporting between the mesh face and between the support pieces The present invention also relates to a medical splint that allows a medical splint to be firmly fixed by spreading the water-curable resin between the space portions so as to be uniformly impregnated into the entire stopper.

In general, the damaged joints or limbs are fixed using medical splints such as casts, casts, and orthoses (braces) so that joints and limbs are fractured or damaged.

Conventionally, in order to fix such damaged joints or limbs, casting is usually performed using bandages and gypsum. However, such gypsum is not only heavy but also has a long working time and curing time during the procedure, has a lower strength than weight, There is a problem in that it does not pass.

Therefore, a synthetic splint has been developed and used, in which synthetic fibers and glass fibers are used as a support and cured by impregnating a water-hardenable resin. FIG. 1 schematically shows one embodiment of a splint which is cured by adhering to a foot area. The splint 100 is fixed to the arms, legs, fingers of a finger, toe, etc., May be changed depending on the application site.

The synthetic splint 100 should be flexible in order to easily form a curved region, have sufficient strength to stably fix the fracture site to facilitate treatment, protect it from impact and damage, Not only does it have to be ventilated, but it must also be secured.

For this purpose, synthetic splints of various materials have been developed and used. Among them, when the fiberglass fabrics are used in layers, they have good air permeability and stretchability. However, they are expensive and have heavy weight, . In order to overcome these disadvantages, a nonwoven fabric, which is inexpensive and light in weight and has no risk of being cut, is used as a material for synthetic splices as in the following patent documents, but its air permeability is very poor and moldability is poor, And the strength is also weak.

Therefore, there is an increasing need for a medical splint that has sufficient flexibility and strength, and has breathability.

(Patent Literature)

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0537864 (Registered on December 14, 2005) "Medical splint"

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,

The present invention relates to a waterproof resin-impregnated suspension; An upper limb surrounding the outside of the paw; Wherein the upper and lower legs are formed of a stretchable fabric and the stop is formed of an air mesh layer so as to have a predetermined strength by the air mesh layer, Knee, ankle, and the like are stretched in both directions so as to improve the molding property.

The present invention is characterized in that it comprises an upper and lower mesh surface in the form of a net, a plurality of supporting pieces vertically supporting the mesh surface, and a space having a space formed between the supporting pieces, So that the medical splint can be firmly fixed.

The present invention provides a medical splint capable of improving air permeability of a medical splint by allowing air to move through a space portion of an air mesh and a ventilation hole of an upper portion and a lower portion including an upper portion and a lower portion having upper and lower ventilation holes .

An object of the present invention is to provide a medical splint that can minimize skin rashes and sweating by removing water in a medical splint including a top and a bottom having a water-absorbing portion for absorbing moisture.

The present invention is characterized in that the water absorbing part is formed to be inserted into the ventilation hole and includes a terra control which expands by absorbing moisture so that the ventilation hole can be supported in accordance with the expansion of the water absorbing part, The purpose of the medical splint is to provide.

The present invention provides a splint for medical use that allows moisture such as sweat absorbed in the lower extremity including hydrophilic base and hydrophobic upper body to pass through the space of the stop and be discharged to the outside through the vent of the upper or upper body There is a purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following embodiments.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, a medical splint according to the present invention comprises: a stop for impregnating a hydroscopic resin; An upper limb surrounding the outside of the limb; Wherein the upper and lower legs are formed of a stretchable fabric and the stop is formed of an air mesh layer to improve the moldability of the medical splint .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the medical splint according to the present invention, the stop is formed by upper and lower mesh faces in the form of a mesh, a plurality of support pieces vertically supporting between the mesh faces, And the impregnation of the water-curing resin is uniformly performed through the space portion.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the medical splint according to the present invention, the upper and lower legs include ventilation holes penetrating up and down, so that the medical splint can be ventilated smoothly.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the medical splint according to the present invention, the upper and lower limbs include a water-absorbing portion for absorbing moisture, thereby removing moisture in the medical splint.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the medical splint according to the present invention, the water absorbing portion is formed to be inserted into the ventilation hole, and includes a terra control which absorbs moisture to expand the ventilation hole, .

According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the medical splint according to the present invention, the base is formed to have hydrophilicity, and the upper limb is formed to have hydrophobic property so that water such as sweat generated inside the medical splint So as to be able to be used.

The present invention can obtain the following effects by the above-described embodiment, the constitution described below, the combination, and the use relationship.

The present invention relates to a waterproof resin-impregnated suspension; An upper limb surrounding the outside of the paw; Wherein the upper and lower legs are formed of a stretchable fabric and the stop is formed of an air mesh layer so as to have a predetermined strength by the air mesh layer, Knees, ankles and the like are stretched in both directions so that the molding property is improved.

The present invention is characterized in that it comprises an upper and lower mesh surface in the form of a net, a plurality of supporting pieces vertically supporting the mesh surface, and a space having a space formed between the supporting pieces, So that the medical splint can be firmly fixed.

The present invention has the effect of improving air permeability of the medical splint by allowing air to move through the space portion of the air mesh and the ventilation holes of the upper and lower legs, including upper and lower air passages having upper and lower ventilation holes.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention has the effect of minimizing skin rashes and sweating by removing moisture in medical splints, including upper and lower limbs having a water-absorbing portion for absorbing moisture.

The present invention is characterized in that the water absorbing part is formed to be inserted into the ventilation hole and includes a terra control which expands by absorbing moisture so that the ventilation hole can be supported in accordance with the expansion of the water absorbing part, It is effective.

The present invention has the effect of allowing moisture such as sweat absorbed in the lower limb including the lower limb having hydrophilic properties and the upper limb having hydrophobicity to pass through the space of the limb and to be discharged to the outside through the vent hole of the upper limb or upper limb.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a synthetic splint to be worn on a foot part. Fig.
2 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure of a medical splint according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of Fig.
4 is a cross-
Fig. 5 is a plan view of Fig. 2

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a medical splint according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "including " an element, it is understood that the element may include other elements as well, without departing from the other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.

A medical splint according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, wherein the medical splint comprises a stop 3 impregnated with a hydroscopic resin, and an upper limb 1 )Wow; (5) formed inside the stop (3) and in contact with the skin. The medical splint is fixed in a state surrounding the fractured body part (leg including the foot in FIG. 1) as shown in FIG. 1, so that the fractured part is not moved. As described above, It should have the flexibility to be deformed to the site and also have the strength to be stably fixed. In addition, since air is circulated, circulation of air is smoothly performed, and moisture such as sweat can be discharged to the outside, skin damage can be minimized. The medical splint is made such that water-curable resin is slowly cured by supplying water in a state where the water-hardenable resin is impregnated in the pause (3), and the medical splint is tightly fixed to the fractured portion to fix the medical splint. To maximize the stretchability by forming the piercing (3) as an air mesh layer so that the cervical resin is fully cured and the patient can feel comfort even when the medical splint is fixed. In addition, since the stop 3 formed of the air-mesh layer has a certain strength together with the stretchability due to its supporting force, it has strength enough to withstand an external impact even after curing, and also has an air- So that the hydroentanglement resin is uniformly impregnated throughout the stitches 3 so that the medical splints can have a higher strength. Further, the medical splint has a space through which the air permeability and moisture can be discharged by the space of the air mesh layer, and a detailed description thereof will be described later.

The upper limb (1) forms the outermost layer of the medical splint, and the limb (3) is formed on the inside. The topsheet 1 is formed of stretchable fabric such as polyester or polyurethane so that it can smoothly extend to both sides together with the stop 3 formed of an air-mesh layer. The topsheet 1 is preferably formed of a hydrophobic fabric so as not to absorb water. However, the topsheet 1 may be water-repellent by applying a water-repellent agent so as to have hydrophobicity. The water-repellent processing is generally known, and various methods such as coating, coating and laminating of a water repellent such as a paraffin type or a silicone type can be applied. The topsheet 1 is made of hydrophobic fabric or water repellent so that water is not absorbed and water such as sweat absorbed by the base 5 and passed through the stop 3 is absorbed by the topsheet 1 So that it can be released into the air. The upper body 1 includes a ventilation hole 11 penetrating vertically and a water absorbing portion 13 for absorbing moisture in the medical splint.

The ventilation hole 11 is formed by a plurality of holes passing vertically through the upper body 1 so as to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance so as to communicate with a space portion 35 And the water that has passed through the space portion 35 can also be discharged to the outside. The ventilation hole 11 may be formed in various shapes but it is preferably formed in the shape of "and the water absorption portion 13 is inserted and fixed in the ventilation hole 11 of the" shape, ), And a detailed description thereof will be described later. The ventilation hole 11 is formed in the base 5 in the same manner as the ventilation hole 51 of the foundation 5 and the space portion 35 of the ceiling 3 and the ventilation hole 11 The ventilation of the medical splints can be maximized.

The water absorbing part 13 may be made of various materials having a dehumidifying effect so as to be contained in the upper body 1, It is preferable that the ventilation hole 11 is inserted and fixed so that the ventilation hole 11 can be supported together with the water absorption effect. As shown in FIG. 5, the terra control has a property of absorbing moisture and expanding by absorbing moisture, so that the water absorbing part 13 including the terra control is inserted into the vent hole 11 The ventilation hole 11 can be prevented from being clogged or deformed by the movement of the medical splint by supporting the ventilation hole 11 together with the expansion of the moisture absorption portion 13, It is possible to have an effect of stably maintaining the shape of the light emitting diode. The water absorbing part 13 may be formed to be inserted into only a part of the ventilation hole 11. The water absorption part 13 may be formed in a circular shape which is in close contact with the ventilation hole 11 of the ◇ shape as described above, The ventilation holes 11 are prevented from being clogged or deformed due to the expansion of the terra control according to the water absorption so that the ventilation effect is prevented from being reduced and the shape of the entire upper body 1 is maintained So that the fracture site can be stably fixed.

The stop 3 is formed between the upper and lower limbs 1 and 5 so as to be impregnated with a hydraulically hardened resin and is cured by a stretchable and hydraulically curable resin which can be bent in conformity with a body part, It is the most important part that must be equipped with the strength that can support it. Therefore, the stop 3 is formed of an air-mesh layer so that it has elasticity and a predetermined strength, and also has air permeability. The air-mesh layer is a layer composed of a three-dimensional air mesh (3D-AIRMESH) having high elasticity performance. The three-dimensional air mesh is a net made of double letters by a warp knitting or a three- Which is known as a three-dimensional air mesh, has been used for a backrest, a belt, a backrest of a baby carriage, and the like, which require breathability. The air mesh layer is generally made of polyester fiber yarn but may be formed of other materials. 3 to 4, the stop 3 includes upper and lower mesh surfaces 31 and a plurality of support pieces 33 vertically supporting the mesh surface 31, And a space portion 35 formed between the support pieces 13. [0035]

Therefore, the stop 3 has a certain degree of strength together with the stretchability by a large number of the support pieces 33 having elasticity and restoring force, and the space portion 35 formed between the support pieces 33, The air can be freely flowed through the air flow path as described above. In addition, when the water-curable resin is impregnated, the liquid-state hydraulically curable resin can be spread through the space (35) to the whole of the cage (3) And uniformly impregnated. Therefore, when the water-curable resin is cured by absorbing water, the entire cushion 3 is uniformly cured, so that the shape of the medical splint can be stably maintained in a state in which it is in close contact with the body. The water absorbed by the hydrophilic body 5 can be transmitted to the upper limb 1 through the space 35 so that moisture such as sweat generated from the skin is discharged to the outside or the water absorbing part 13).

The undergarment 5 is formed on the inner side of the stop 3 and is in contact with the skin and formed of a stretchable fabric such as polyester or polyurethane, So that it can be stretched smoothly. Further, it is preferable that the undergarment 5 is formed so as to have a hydrophilic property capable of absorbing water. The surface of the base material (5) subjected to the moisture absorption treatment is treated with a moisture absorbent agent such as silicone, urethane, polyester or the like so that the surface of the base material (5) The moisture in the medical splint is discharged to the outside or absorbed by the water absorbing portion 53 by absorbing moisture such as sweat generated from the skin and transmitting it to the space portion 33 of the stop 3 or the water absorbing portion 53 to be described later, So that they can be absorbed and removed. The base 5 includes a ventilation hole 51 penetrating vertically and a water absorbing portion 53 absorbing moisture in the medical splint. The ventilation hole 51 and the water absorbing portion 53 are connected to each other, (11) and the water-absorbing portion (13) of the air conditioner (1), and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Should be interpreted as falling within the scope of.

1: Upper extremity
11: Ventilation hole 13: Water absorption part
3: Stop
31: rim surface 33: support piece 35:
5: Not
51: Ventilation hole 53: Water absorption part

Claims (6)

A medical splint comprising a cushion that is impregnated with a hydroscopic resin,
An upper limb surrounding the outside of the limb; A recess formed inside said abutment and in contact with the skin,
The upper and lower limbs are formed of a stretchable fabric,
Wherein said stop is formed as an air mesh layer to improve the moldability of the medical splint. 3. The method of claim 1,
A plurality of support pieces vertically supporting between the mesh surfaces and a space portion formed between the support pieces so as to uniformly impregnate the hydraulically hardened resin through the space portion, Wherein the medical splint is made of an elastic material. 3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the upper and lower legs include ventilation holes penetrating vertically so that the ventilation of the medical splint is smoothly performed. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the upper and lower limbs include a water absorbing portion for absorbing moisture so as to remove moisture in the medical splint. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the water absorbing portion is formed to be inserted into the ventilation hole and includes a terra control which absorbs moisture to expand, thereby preventing deformation of the ventilation hole. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the upper portion is formed to have hydrophilic property and the upper portion is formed to have hydrophobic property so that water such as sweat generated inside the medical splint can be discharged to the outside.

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