KR20160053458A - Medical sterilization using chlorine dioxide gas - Google Patents

Medical sterilization using chlorine dioxide gas Download PDF

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KR20160053458A
KR20160053458A KR1020140152351A KR20140152351A KR20160053458A KR 20160053458 A KR20160053458 A KR 20160053458A KR 1020140152351 A KR1020140152351 A KR 1020140152351A KR 20140152351 A KR20140152351 A KR 20140152351A KR 20160053458 A KR20160053458 A KR 20160053458A
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chlorine dioxide
dioxide gas
air
cartridge
gas
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KR1020140152351A
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Korean (ko)
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김창현
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오메가 비젼 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020140152351A priority Critical patent/KR20160053458A/en
Publication of KR20160053458A publication Critical patent/KR20160053458A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0807Indication means
    • A61B2090/081Indication means for contamination or dirt
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/11Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/122Chambers for sterilisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a medical sterilizer for sterilizing by converting chlorine dioxide into a gas. According to the present invention, the medical sterilizer using a chlorine dioxide gas comprises: a chlorine dioxide gas generator storing a sulfuric acid undiluted solution, on which a sulfuric acid cartridge to be replaced, a nitrite cartridge in which a nitrite undiluted solution is stored, and an evaporation accelerator cartridge in which an evaporation accelerator undiluted solution is stored are individually mounted, receiving the undiluted solutions from each cartridge and mixing the sulfuric acid undiluted solution, the nitrite undiluted solution, and the evaporation accelerator undiluted solution, and including a gas reactor generating a chlorine dioxide gas by a bubbling action of two liquids with air Injection; an air injector injecting air by the chlorine dioxide gas generator; a preliminary chamber storing chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator; a main chamber receiving the chlorine dioxide gas through the preliminary chamber, and accommodating a sterile object; a vacuum pump forming the inside of the main chamber to a vacuum state; and an air purification unit in which a purification reactor inhaling and storing a chlorine dioxide gas after the sterile object is sterilized in the main chamber, and an air quality gauge determining that air purified by chemical reaction to the chlorine dioxide gas is clean, are embedded therein.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas,

The present invention relates to a medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas for sterilizing a surgical instrument and a patient treatment instrument using chlorine dioxide gas.

There are 6 types of sterilizer: pressurized steam, dry heat sterilization, ultraviolet ray, plasma, EO GAS, CLO2.

First, the pressurized steam sterilizer has excellent penetration ability and is good for cotton products, but it causes rust and corrosion of metal (carbon steel) and makes the nose blade blunt. Also, there is a disadvantage that the synthetic resin is damaged, and the drying process after sterilization is separately performed.

Dry heat sterilizers are inexpensive and are good for glass, dried compounds and powder products. However, they are disadvantageous in that the sterilization time is long and the temperature is high and deformation occurs in the metallic product.

The plasma sterilizer has a disadvantage in that it is stable to the metal without rusting or corrosion, but is weak in penetration and is not suitable for a large package or a cotton product.

Such a plasma sterilizer is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0103376, which discloses a plasma sterilizer having a magnetron for generating high-frequency electromagnetic waves, a reaction chamber in which high frequency electromagnetic waves generated from the magnetron and a gas for generating active oxygen are introduced, A launcher in which one end is connected to the magnetron and the other end is connected to the reaction chamber to guide the high frequency electromagnetic wave generated from the magnetron to the reaction chamber so that oxygen is introduced into the reaction chamber; A high frequency electromagnetic wave permeable membrane provided between the other end of the launcher and the reaction chamber so as to spatially block the launcher and the reaction chamber and to transmit high frequency electromagnetic waves generated from the magnetron, The electromagnetic wave flows into the sterilization chamber And a vacuum pump connected to the sterilizing chamber so as to generate a plasma, wherein the high-frequency electromagnetic wave blocking unit is disposed between the reaction chamber and the sterilizing chamber so as to block the reaction chamber and the reaction chamber, .

However, in the above-described plasma sterilizer, the sterilized object to be sterilized is directly brought into contact with the plasma, and thus the medical instrument of the polymer system tends to cause a change in properties such as discoloration or material hardening .

And EO GAS sterilizer is good for rubber products and it is suitable for large sized hospital but it has a disadvantage that sterilization time is very long, ventilation is required after sterilization day, toxic and carcinogenic substances are included, which makes handling very difficult.

In this way, the sterilizer used for the prevention of infectious diseases and the sterilization of pathogens in hospitals and medical facilities is an absolutely necessary product for sterilization of most medical equipment used in the hospital's operating room or through thorough sterilization management of disposable products to be.

In such a method, the time required for the sterilization and deodorization treatment becomes long, and frequent reuse is impossible. Attempting to use a complicated cleaning device requires a great deal of cost.

 There is a demand for a sterilizing device that can sterilize and deodorize these medical instruments safely, easily, and reliably.

An aqueous solution or gas of chlorine dioxide is known as a highly suitable medium for sterilization and deodorization treatment. It has long been known that chlorine dioxide has strong bleaching action, and many manufacturing methods have been proposed.

The chlorine dioxide gas which vaporizes the stabilized chlorine dioxide aqueous solution exhibits various effects such as high sterilization, deodorization and disinfection by contact with the object while being safe because there is no intense irritating odor.

The effects of sterilization and sterilization of various viruses, bacteria, fungi, and hospital fungi are remarkable, and the object can be achieved in a short time. In addition, the deodorizing effect is strong, and the deodorizing effect on the smell of chemical substances and the smell of corruption is exhibited.

(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0103376 (2009.10.01.)

It is an object of the present invention to sterilize a surgical container or a medical treatment device for treatment using a chlorine dioxide gas which is easily replaceable because the compound to be added to generate chlorine dioxide gas in the sterilizer is composed of a cartridge And to provide a medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas which can effectively eliminate strong sterilization performance and danger in a short time, and can be manufactured with ease of handling and low cost.

It is also an object of the present invention to provide a sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas that can replace EO GAS sterilizer, which can secure the disadvantages of various kinds of sterilizers and has an excellent sterilizing power capable of eradicating the AI bacteria, the lowest maintenance cost and durability And a medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas.

The medical sterilizer using the chlorine dioxide gas disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas containing a gas reaction tank for converting a stock solution supplied with a replaceable sulfuric acid cartridge, a chlorine cartridge, and a vaporization promoter cartridge into a chlorine dioxide gas, Generating device; An air injector for injecting air into the chlorine dioxide generating device; A reserve chamber for storing the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator; A main chamber in which chlorine dioxide gas is supplied through the preliminary chamber, and a sterilizing object is accommodated; A vacuum pump for forming the interior of the main chamber in a vacuum state; And an air purifier incorporating a purifying reaction tank for sterilizing the sterilized object in the main chamber and sterilizing residual gas after sterilization.

Preferably, the chlorine dioxide gas generator comprises a sulfuric acid cartridge in which a stock solution of sulfuric acid is stored; A sub-salt cartridge storing the sub-salt solution; A vaporization promoter cartridge storing the vaporization accelerator raw solution; And a gas reaction tank which receives the sulfuric acid raw solution, the chlorine salt solution, and the vaporization accelerator raw solution to generate chlorine dioxide gas.

Preferably, in the gas reaction tank, the crude sulfuric acid solution, the chlorine salt solution, and the vaporization promoter raw solution are mixed, and the chlorine dioxide gas is produced by bubbling the two solutions together with the air injection.

Preferably, the gas reaction tank is provided with a level switch on a side surface thereof, and can check the remaining capacity of the compound to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

Preferably, the air purifier includes a purifying reaction tank for sucking and storing chlorine dioxide gas; And an air quality measuring instrument for judging that the purified chlorine dioxide gas is clean by chemical reaction.

Meanwhile, the medical sterilizer using the chlorine dioxide gas according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas generating device provided with a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution tank and having a gas reaction tank for converting the supplied raw liquid into chlorine dioxide gas; An air injector for injecting air into the chlorine dioxide generating device; A reserve chamber for storing the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator; A main chamber in which chlorine dioxide gas is supplied through the preliminary chamber, and a sterilizing object is accommodated; A vacuum pump for forming the interior of the main chamber in a vacuum state; And an air purifier incorporating a purifying reaction tank for sterilizing the sterilized object in the main chamber and sterilizing residual gas after sterilization.

Preferably, the chlorine dioxide gas generator comprises a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution tank storing a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution; And a gas reaction tank that receives the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution to generate chlorine dioxide gas.

Preferably, the gas reaction tank accommodates the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution, and can produce chlorine dioxide gas together with air injection.

Preferably, the gas reaction tank is provided with a level switch on a side surface thereof, and can check the remaining capacity of the compound to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

Preferably, the air purifier includes a purifying reaction tank for sucking and storing chlorine dioxide gas; And an air quality measuring instrument for judging that the purified chlorine dioxide gas is clean by chemical reaction.

Meanwhile, a medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a chlorine dioxide gas generator for converting a stock solution stored with a replaceable chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge into chlorine dioxide gas; An air injector for injecting air into the chlorine dioxide generating device; A storage for adsorbing the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator in the adsorbent and discharging the chlorine dioxide gas for a long period of time and a predetermined amount; A reservoir chamber for storing the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the reservoir; A main chamber in which chlorine dioxide gas is supplied through the preliminary chamber, and a sterilizing object is accommodated; A vacuum pump for forming the interior of the main chamber in a vacuum state; And an air purifier incorporating a purifying reaction tank for sterilizing the sterilized object in the main chamber and sterilizing residual gas after sterilization.

Preferably, the chlorine dioxide gas generator is capable of generating chlorine dioxide gas together with air injection into a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge storing the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution.

Preferably, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge is provided with a level switch on a side surface thereof, and can check the remaining capacity of the compound to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

Preferably, the adsorbent may be composed of silica gel or zeolite.

Preferably, the reservoir is provided with a level switch on the side of the supply port through which the chlorine dioxide gas is supplied, and can check the capacity of the chlorine dioxide gas to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

Preferably, the air purifier includes a purifying reaction tank for sucking and storing chlorine dioxide gas; And an air quality measuring instrument for judging that the purified chlorine dioxide gas is clean by chemical reaction.

Meanwhile, the medical sterilizer using the chlorine dioxide gas according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas generator for converting a stock solution, which is equipped with a replaceable disposable chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge, into a chlorine dioxide gas; An air injector for injecting air into the chlorine dioxide generating device; A reserve chamber for storing the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator; A main chamber in which chlorine dioxide gas is supplied through the preliminary chamber, and a sterilizing object is accommodated; A vacuum pump for forming the interior of the main chamber in a vacuum state; And an air purifier provided with a replaceable disposable sioosulfuric acid soda cartridge for sterilizing the sterilized object in the main chamber by sucking residual gas and purifying it with clean air.

Preferably, the chlorine dioxide gas generator is capable of generating chlorine dioxide gas together with air injection into a chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge storing the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution.

Preferably, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge is provided with a level switch on a side surface thereof, and can check the remaining capacity of the compound to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

Preferably, the air purifier may include an air quality meter for purifying the chlorine dioxide gas by sucking the chlorine dioxide gas from the sodium thiosulphate cartridge, and determining that the purified air is clean by the chemical reaction.

According to the construction of the present invention described above, the chlorine dioxide gas is used to sterilize the surgical container or the medical device for treating patients, thereby providing the sterilization performance of the super bacteria at a low concentration at room temperature in a short time and efficiently.

The present invention is advantageous in ease of use and simplicity of handling because the compound to be added to generate chlorine dioxide gas inside the sterilizer is simply replaced by a cartridge.

The low-temperature sterilizer using the chlorine dioxide gas capable of continuous operation of the present invention can sterilize once within one hour and has a low-temperature sterilization effect by vacuum, filling, sterilization, exhaust and harmless processes.

1 is a whole perspective view showing a part of a sterilizer according to the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing the inside of a sterilizer according to the present invention.
3 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a sterilizer according to the present invention.
4 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a sterilizer according to the present invention;
5 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a sterilizer according to the present invention;
6 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a sterilizer according to the present invention;

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components throughout the drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In describing the components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected to or connected to the other component, It should be understood that an element may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected."

The sterilizer of the present invention is characterized by using weak acidic sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid having excellent constancy diffusion and trapping ability to generate chlorine dioxide gas.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2, a medical sterilizer 100 using chlorine dioxide gas according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas generator 110, an air injector 120, a preliminary chamber 130 A main chamber 140, a vacuum pump 150, and an air purifying unit 160.

First, the sterilizer 100 can generate chlorine dioxide gas by the chlorine dioxide gas generator 110.

3, the chlorine dioxide generating device 110 is equipped with a replaceable sulfuric acid cartridge 112, a flush cartridge 114, and a vaporization promoter cartridge 115, respectively, And a gas reaction tank 116 for converting the raw liquid into chlorine dioxide gas.

The chlorine dioxide gas generator 110 can replace the sulfuric acid cartridge 112 in which the sulfuric acid stock solution is stored and the auxiliary salt cartridge 114 and the vaporization promoter cartridge 115 in which the salt solution is stored.

The gas reaction tank 116 is capable of generating chlorine dioxide gas by supplying a stock solution of sulfuric acid, a salt solution, and a vaporization accelerator, through the sulfuric acid cartridge 112, the chlorine cartridge 114, and the vaporization promoter cartridge 115.

A predetermined amount of a stock solution of sulfuric acid and salts and a stock solution of vaporization accelerator in the sulfuric acid cartridge 112, the auxiliary salt cartridge 114, and the vaporization promoter cartridge 115 are introduced into the gas reaction tank 116.

At this time, in the gas reaction tank 116, the sulfuric acid, the salt and the vaporization accelerator are in a liquid state.

When sulfuric acid, chlorine, and vaporization accelerator are introduced into the gas reaction tank 116, air can be injected from the air injector 120 into the chlorine dioxide generator 110.

That is, in the gas reaction tank 116, the raw sulfuric acid solution, the salt solution, and the vaporization promoter solution are mixed, and the two solutions are bubbled together with the air injection to promote the mixing to generate chlorine dioxide gas.

At this time, a level switch 170 is installed on the side surface of the gas reaction tank 116, and a warning or operation can be automatically shut off by checking the remaining capacity of the compound.

The level switch 170 may check the capacity of the chlorine dioxide gas to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

When the capacity of the gas tank 116 exceeds the capacity of the gas tank 116, the level switch 170 may check the capacity in advance and display a warning and shut off the storage operation of the storage tank.

The chlorine dioxide gas thus generated can be supplied to the preliminary chamber 130 for storing the chlorine dioxide gas in the chlorine dioxide generator 110 by a pump.

At this time, a dual pump is constituted between the gas reaction tank 116 and the preliminary chamber 130. The dual pump injects the air supplied from the air injector 120 into the gas reaction tank 116, May be supplied to the preliminary chamber 130.

The activated carbon 118 is formed at the lower end of the gas reaction tank 116. The mixture of the excess sulfuric acid stock solution, salt solution and vaporization promoter solution remaining in the gas reaction tank 116 is removed using the activated carbon 118 And can be discharged to the outside.

The main chamber 140 of the present invention is capable of putting a sterilizing object to be sterilized and accommodating the sterilizing object.

The preliminary chamber 130 stores the chlorine dioxide gas, and when the sterilizing object to be sterilized in the main chamber 140 is charged, the vacuum pump 150 can form the inside of the main chamber 140 in a vacuum state.

At this time, the vacuum pump 150 may include a bacteria filter 152.

The inside of the main chamber 140 is maintained in a vacuum state by the vacuum pump 150 and chlorine dioxide gas is injected into the main chamber 140 to sterilize the object to be sterilized.

After the sterilization of the object to be sterilized in the main chamber 140 is completed, the residual chlorine dioxide gas can be sucked in the air purifier 160.

The air purifying unit 160 may include a purifying reaction tank 162 for sucking and storing chlorine dioxide gas and an air quality measuring device 164 for determining that the purified chlorine dioxide gas is purified by chemical reaction.

The air purifier 160 is installed in a purifying reaction tank 162 to purify chlorine dioxide gas in the purifying tank 162.

The purifying reaction vessel 162 chemically reacts the chlorine dioxide gas to discharge purified air only.

At this time, the purification tank 162 can determine whether the air is purified through the air quality meter 164 before the air is purified and discharged to the outside.

The sterilizer (100) of the present invention can be automatically controlled in each step by the control unit.

In addition, the sterilizer 100 can be sterilized and sterilized in a short time by using chlorine dioxide gas widely applied to pathogenic bacteria such as super bacteria and microorganisms or bacteria attached to the epidermis of surgical instruments.

The medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas generator 210, an air injector 220, a preliminary chamber 230, a main chamber 240, a vacuum pump 250 And an air purifying unit 260. The air purifying unit 260 includes:

Referring to FIG. 4, the chlorine dioxide generator 210 includes a chlorine dioxide solution tank 212, and a gas reaction tank 214 for converting the supplied raw solution into chlorine dioxide gas may be incorporated.

The chlorine dioxide gas generator 210 can be supplied with the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution into the gas reaction tank 214 through the aqueous solution tank 212 in which the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is stored.

The gas reaction tank 214 may be supplied with the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution to generate chlorine dioxide gas.

 A predetermined amount of chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is introduced into the gas reaction tank 214 in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution tank 212.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution in the gas reaction tank 214 is in a liquid state.

When the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is injected into the gas reaction tank 214, air can be injected into the chlorine dioxide generating device 210 from the air injector 220.

That is, chlorine dioxide gas can be generated by promoting the mixing by bubbling the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution and the air injection in the gas reaction tank 214.

At this time, the gas reaction tank 214 is provided with a level switch 270 on its side, and can check the residual capacity of the compound to automatically stop the warning or operation.

The level switch 270 can check the capacity of the chlorine dioxide gas to automatically stop the warning or operation.

When the capacity of the gas tank 214 exceeds the capacity of the gas tank 214, the level switch 270 may check the capacity in advance and display a warning and block the storing operation of the tank.

The chlorine dioxide gas thus generated can be supplied to the preliminary chamber 230 for storing chlorine dioxide gas by the chlorine dioxide gas generator 210 by a pump.

At this time, a dual pump is constituted between the gas reaction tank 214 and the preliminary chamber 230. The dual pump injects the air supplied from the air injector into the gas reaction tank 214, Chlorine dioxide gas can be supplied to the preliminary chamber 230.

The activated carbon 216 is formed at the lower end of the gas reaction tank 214. The excess chlorine dioxide aqueous solution remaining in the gas reaction tank 214 can be removed using the activated carbon 216 and discharged to the outside.

The main chamber 240 of the present invention is capable of putting a sterilizing object to be sterilized and accommodating the sterilizing object.

The preliminary chamber 230 stores the chlorine dioxide gas, and when the sterilization object to be sterilized in the main chamber 240 is charged, the vacuum pump 250 can form the inside of the main chamber 240 in a vacuum state.

At this time, the vacuum pump 250 may include a bacteria filter 252.

The inside of the main chamber 240 is maintained in a vacuum state by the vacuum pump 250 and chlorine dioxide gas is injected into the main chamber 240 to sterilize the object to be sterilized.

After the sterilization of the object to be sterilized in the main chamber 240 is completed, the residual chlorine dioxide gas can be sucked in the air purifier 260.

The air purifier 260 may include a purge tank 262 for sucking and storing the chlorine dioxide gas and an air quality meter 264 for determining that the purified chlorine dioxide gas is purified by chemical reaction.

The air purifier 260 is installed in a purifying tank 262 to purify chlorine dioxide gas in the purifying tank 262.

The purge tank 262 chemically reacts the chlorine dioxide gas to discharge purified air.

At this time, the purification tank 262 can determine whether the air is purified through the air quality meter 264 before the air is purified and discharged to the outside.

The sterilizer (100) of the present invention can be automatically controlled in each step by the control unit.

In addition, the sterilizer 100 can be sterilized and sterilized in a short time by using chlorine dioxide gas widely applied to pathogenic bacteria such as super bacteria and microorganisms or bacteria attached to the epidermis of surgical instruments.

The medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas generator 310, an air injector 320, a reservoir 330, a reserve chamber 340, a main chamber 350 A vacuum pump 360, and an air purifier 370.

Referring to FIG. 5, the chlorine dioxide gas generator 310 may be converted into chlorine dioxide gas by using a stock solution stored in a replaceable chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312. The chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 can function as a gas reaction tank.

The chlorine dioxide gas generator 310 can replace the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 in which the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution is stored.

That is, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 can generate chlorine dioxide gas internally.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 is in a liquid state.

Air can be injected into the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 by the air injector 320 into the aqueous chlorine dioxide solution stored in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312. [

That is, the chlorine dioxide gas can be generated by promoting the mixing by the bubbling action by the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution and the air injection in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 is provided with a level switch 380 on its side, and can check the residual capacity of the compound to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

The level switch 380 can check the capacity of the chlorine dioxide gas to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

The level switch 380 may check the capacity in advance when the capacity of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 is exceeded to display a warning and intercept the storage operation of the storage.

The chlorine dioxide gas thus generated can be supplied to the reservoir 330 for storing the chlorine dioxide gas in the chlorine dioxide gas generator 310 by a pump.

At this time, a dual pump is formed between the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 and the reservoir 330. The dual pump is configured such that air supplied from the air injector 320 is introduced into the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312, The chlorine dioxide gas produced in the chlorine aqueous solution cartridge 312 can be supplied to the reservoir 330. [

The activated carbon 314 is formed at the lower end of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312. The excess mixture of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution remaining in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 312 is removed using activated carbon 314, .

The reservoir 330 can adsorb chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator 310 to the adsorbent 332 and store the chlorine dioxide gas for a long period of time and discharge a predetermined amount of the chlorine dioxide gas.

Here, the adsorbent 330 may be composed of silica gel or zeolite.

The adsorbent 330 of the silica gel or zeolite can adsorb the chlorine dioxide gas to secure long-term storage and enable the supply to the preliminary chamber 340.

The chlorine dioxide gas stored in the reservoir 330 may be supplied to the preliminary chamber 340 by a predetermined amount.

The preliminary chamber 340 may store the chlorine dioxide gas into the main chamber 350 before the chlorine gas is introduced.

The main chamber 350 is filled with a sterilizing object to be sterilized, and can house the sterilizing object.

The preliminary chamber 340 stores the chlorine dioxide gas, and when the sterilizing object to be sterilized is injected into the main chamber 350, the vacuum pump 360 can vacuum form the interior of the main chamber 350.

At this time, the vacuum pump 360 may be configured with a bacteria filter 362.

The inside of the main chamber 350 is maintained in a vacuum state by the vacuum pump 360 and chlorine dioxide gas is injected into the main chamber 350 to sterilize the object to be sterilized.

After the sterilization of the object to be sterilized in the main chamber 350 is completed, the residual chlorine dioxide gas can be sucked in the air purifier 270.

The air purifier 270 may include a purge tank 372 for sucking and storing the chlorine dioxide gas and an air quality meter 374 for determining that the purge air is chemically cleaned.

The air purifier 370 is installed in the purifying reaction tank 372 to purify the purifying reaction tank 372 by sucking the chlorine dioxide gas.

The purifying reaction tank 372 chemically reacts the chlorine dioxide gas to discharge purified air.

At this time, the purification tank 372 can determine whether the air is purified through the air quality meter 374 before the air is purified and discharged to the outside.

The medical sterilizer using chlorine dioxide gas according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a chlorine dioxide gas generator 410, an air injector 420, a preliminary chamber 430, a main chamber 440, a vacuum pump 450, and an air purification unit 460.

First, in this embodiment, chlorine dioxide gas is produced by mixing sulfur dioxide and chlorine to generate chlorine dioxide gas. When chlorine dioxide gas is mixed with an organic solvent to fill a disposable cartridge, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 is sterilized Replace with a cartridge.

In addition, in order to dissolve the characteristics of the chlorine dioxide gas that has undergone the sterilization operation, the cartridge is filled with sodium thiosulfate to form a pair of the chlorine dioxide cartridge 412 and the sodium thiosulfate cartridge 462 and installed in the sterilizer.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge stabilized with the organic solvent has a vaporizing function by the aeration device of the activated carbon 414.

Referring to FIG. 6, the chlorine dioxide gas generator 410 can be converted into chlorine dioxide gas using a stock solution stored in a replaceable disposable chlorine dioxide solution cartridge 412. This disposable chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 can function as a gas reaction tank.

That is, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 can generate chlorine dioxide gas therein.

The chlorine dioxide gas generator 410 can replace the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 storing the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution.

The chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 can be used after sterilization treatment once for one time.

At this time, in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412, the aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide is in a liquid state.

Air can be injected into the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 by the air injector 420 to the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution stored in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412. [

That is, the chlorine dioxide gas can be generated by promoting the mixing by the bubbling action by the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution and the air injection in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412.

At this time, the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 is provided with a level switch 470 on the side thereof, and can check the remaining capacity of the compound to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

The level switch 470 may check the capacity of the chlorine dioxide gas to automatically shut off the warning or operation.

The level switch 470 may check the capacity in advance when the capacity of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 exceeds the capacity, display a warning, and shut off the operation.

The chlorine dioxide gas thus generated can be supplied to the preliminary chamber 430 for storing chlorine dioxide gas in the chlorine dioxide gas generator 410 by a pump.

At this time, a dual pump is constituted between the chlorine dioxide gas generator 410 and the preliminary chamber 430. The dual pump pumps air supplied from the air injector into the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412, The chlorine dioxide gas produced in the aqueous solution cartridge 412 can be supplied to the preliminary chamber 230. [

The activated carbon 414 is formed at the lower end of the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412. The excess chlorine dioxide aqueous solution remaining in the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 is removed using activated carbon 414, can do.

The main chamber 440 of the present invention is capable of putting a sterilizing object to be sterilized and accommodating the sterilizing object.

The preliminary chamber 430 stores the chlorine dioxide gas and the sterilizing object to be sterilized is injected into the main chamber 440 so that the vacuum pump 450 can vacuum form the inside of the main chamber 440.

At this time, the vacuum pump 450 may include a bacteria filter 452.

The inside of the main chamber 440 is maintained in a vacuum state by the vacuum pump 450 and chlorine dioxide gas is injected into the main chamber 440 to sterilize the object to be sterilized.

After the sterilization of the object to be sterilized in the main chamber 440 is completed, the residual chlorine dioxide gas can be sucked in the air purifier 460.

The air purifier 460 includes a replaceable disposable sodium thiosulfate cartridge 462 for sucking residual gas after sterilizing the object to be sterilized in the main chamber 440 and purifying it with clean air, And an air quality meter 464 that determines that the purified air is clean.

The sodium thiosulphate soda cartridge 462 can be used after the air cleaning treatment is performed once for one time.

At this time, the single-use sodium thiosulfate cartridge 462 and the chlorine dioxide aqueous solution cartridge 412 can be used at the same time every time sterilization is used.

The sodium thiosulfate cartridge 462 is embedded in the air purifying unit 460 and can purify the chlorine dioxide gas into clean air.

The sodium thiosulfate cartridge 462 chemically reacts the chlorine dioxide gas so as to discharge purified air only.

At this time, the sodium thiosulfate cartridge 462 can determine whether the air is purified through the air quality meter 464 before the air is purified and discharged to the outside.

The sterilizer (100) of the present invention can be automatically controlled in each step by the control unit.

In addition, the sterilizer 100 can be sterilized and sterilized in a short time by using chlorine dioxide gas widely applied to pathogenic bacteria such as super bacteria and microorganisms or bacteria attached to the epidermis of surgical instruments.

The sterilizer (100) of the present invention can be automatically controlled in each step by the control unit.

As described above, the sterilizer 100 of the present invention can operate continuously, and the low temperature sterilizer 100 using chlorine dioxide gas can be sterilized once within one hour.

In addition, the sterilizer 100 can be sterilized and sterilized in a short time by using chlorine dioxide gas widely applied to pathogenic bacteria such as super bacteria and microorganisms or bacteria attached to the epidermis of surgical instruments.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that numerous changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention. And all such modifications and changes as fall within the scope of the present invention are therefore to be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

100: Sterilizer 110: Chlorine dioxide generating device
120: air injector 130: spare chamber
150: Vacuum pump 160: Air purifier
164: air quality meter 170: level switch
210: chlorine dioxide gas generator 212: chlorine dioxide aqueous solution tank
214: gas reaction tank 216: activated carbon
220: air injector 230: reserve chamber
240: main chamber 250: vacuum pump
252: Bacteria filter 260: Air purifier
262: purification tank 264: air quality measuring instrument
270: Level switch 310: Chlorine dioxide generating device 320: Air injector 330: Storage
340: preliminary chamber 350: main chamber
360: Vacuum pump 370: Air purifier
372: purification tank 374: air quality measuring instrument
380: Level switch 410: Chlorine dioxide generating device
420: air injector 430: spare chamber
440: Main chamber 450: Vacuum pump
460: Air purifier 464: Air quality meter
470: Level switch

Claims (3)

A medical sterilizer for converting and disinfecting chlorine dioxide into gas,
And a vaporization promoter cartridge in which a replaceable sulfuric acid cartridge, a sub-salt cartridge storing a sub-salt solution, and a vaporization promoter cartridge containing a vaporization promoter raw solution are respectively installed, and the raw liquids are supplied from the respective cartridges, A chlorine dioxide gas generator comprising a raw liquid mixed and a gas reaction tank for producing chlorine dioxide gas by bubbling the two solutions together with air injection;
An air injector for injecting air into the chlorine dioxide generating device;
A reserve chamber for storing the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generator;
A main chamber in which chlorine dioxide gas is supplied through the preliminary chamber, and a sterilizing object is accommodated;
A vacuum pump for forming the interior of the main chamber in a vacuum state;
A purifying reaction tank for sucking and storing chlorine dioxide gas after sterilizing an object to be sterilized in the main chamber; an air purifying unit having an air quality measuring unit for judging that the chlorine dioxide gas is purified by chemical reaction,
And a sterilizer for sterilizing the chlorine dioxide gas.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the chlorine dioxide gas supplied from the chlorine dioxide gas generating device is adsorbed by an adsorbent made of silica gel or zeolite and further comprises a reservoir for storing the chlorine dioxide gas for a long period of time and discharging a predetermined amount of the chlorine dioxide gas. .
The method according to claim 1,
The air purification unit
And a replaceable disposable thiosulfate soda cartridge for sterilizing an object to be sterilized in the main chamber by sucking residual gas and purifying it with clean air.
KR1020140152351A 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Medical sterilization using chlorine dioxide gas KR20160053458A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108578738A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-28 济南科琳宝环境科技有限公司 A kind of portable aerating sterilizing cabin based on gaseous chlorine dioxide
CN110711549A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-21 济南科琳宝环境科技有限公司 Tubular multi-chamber chlorine dioxide disinfectant preparing device
KR20230076314A (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-05-31 주식회사 오티아이코리아 Device for disinfecting endoscope using chlorine dioxide gas

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108578738A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-28 济南科琳宝环境科技有限公司 A kind of portable aerating sterilizing cabin based on gaseous chlorine dioxide
CN110711549A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-21 济南科琳宝环境科技有限公司 Tubular multi-chamber chlorine dioxide disinfectant preparing device
KR20230076314A (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-05-31 주식회사 오티아이코리아 Device for disinfecting endoscope using chlorine dioxide gas

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