KR20160030695A - One-way hollow slab precast modul and construction method thereof - Google Patents
One-way hollow slab precast modul and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160030695A KR20160030695A KR1020140120186A KR20140120186A KR20160030695A KR 20160030695 A KR20160030695 A KR 20160030695A KR 1020140120186 A KR1020140120186 A KR 1020140120186A KR 20140120186 A KR20140120186 A KR 20140120186A KR 20160030695 A KR20160030695 A KR 20160030695A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hollow slab
- shear reinforcement
- module
- hollow
- unidirectional
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/04—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement
- E04B5/043—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or slabs of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. asbestos cement having elongated hollow cores
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
- E04B5/26—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated with filling members between the beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0645—Shear reinforcements, e.g. shearheads for floor slabs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a unidirectional hollow slab precast module and a method of constructing the same, which can simplify installation, reduce the number of members, simplify the process, and shorten a construction period.
A hollow core slab used as one of the structural members of a building has a hollow body or a lightweight body at the center. The hollow core slab has a hollow body or a lightweight body. The weight of the hollow body slab is reduced to reduce the weight of the slab, Slabs are advantageous not only for the advantages of long span and flatslab but also for reducing interlayer noise.
As a conventional hollow type slab, there have been proposed a method of manufacturing a hollow slab, such as the Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0875698 (unit panel for a hollow slab) and Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2014-0039699 (a method of manufacturing a precast modular for a hollow slab, And a bridge construction method using the same).
However, when the hollow slab is manufactured in the field, there is a problem that the quality is deteriorated due to the buoyancy of the lightweight body and the time and cost for fixing the hollow slab is high.
Particularly, the technology of Korean Patent No. 10-0875698 has the following problems. First, since the hollow slab of a conventional hollow slab has a reduced shear performance due to the reduction of the cross-section of the concrete due to the hollow body (pipe), in order to secure a constant shear performance It is necessary to increase the thickness of the slab or to install the shear reinforcement separately and to install the shear reinforcement in a considerably troublesome manner. Secondly, in setting the reinforcing bars of the hollow slab, the main ropes (upper and lower) (Hollow tube) is difficult to fix. Therefore, it is difficult to keep the gap between concrete slabs and concrete slabs. Therefore, the structure of hollow slabs There is a problem that the performance is deteriorated.
On the other hand, in the technology of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2014-0039699, a through hole is separately formed in the manufacturing process in order to interconnect the pre-cast modules of the hollow type, and the pre- There is a problem that the work is cumbersome, the cost increases due to the increase in the number of members, and the construction period becomes longer due to an increase in the number of processes.
The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide an unidirectional hollow slab precast which can be installed easily but can reduce the number of members and simplify the process, The purpose of this module is to provide a module and its construction method.
In order to accomplish the above object, in a one-way hollow slab precast module of the present invention,
And a shear reinforcement portion formed repeatedly in a concavo-convex shape and arranged at regular intervals along a longitudinal direction near the lower portion in a direction orthogonal to the lower portion;
A hollow body fixed to the shear reinforcement;
And concrete that surrounds the hollow body and the truss structure so that both ends of the shear reinforcement are exposed to the outside.
Here, both end portions of the front end reinforcing portion are bent so as to form a 'B'.
Further, in the present invention, at least one front end groove is formed along the longitudinal direction on the circumferential surface of the concrete.
In order to accomplish the above object, there is provided a method for constructing a one-way hollow slab precast module,
A truss structure formed on the upper surface of the bottom mold, the truss structure being formed repeatedly in the lower portion and in a concavo-convex shape and arranged at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction orthogonal to the lower portion in the vicinity of the lower portion, a hollow body fixed to the shear reinforcement portion, Directional hollow slab precast modules composed of concrete for enclosing a hollow body and a truss structure so that both ends of the shear reinforcement are exposed to the outside are disposed so as to face each other so that the ends of the shear reinforcement portion exposed to the outside of the concrete are overlapped with each other A hollow slab module installation step;
And a hollow slab module joining step of injecting mortar between the one-way hollow slab precast modules and curing the hollow slab precast modules.
In order to accomplish the above object, there is provided a method for constructing a one-way hollow slab precast module,
A truss structure consisting of a shear reinforcement formed repeatedly on the upper surface of the bottom mold and in a concavo-convex shape and arranged at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the underneath, and a hollow body fixed to the shear reinforcement, Directional hollow slab pre-cast module comprising a hollow body and a truss structure which are wrapped and fixed to expose both ends of the shear reinforcement bent so as to be self-formed so as to be exposed to the outside, are spaced apart from each other, A hollow slab module installing step of arranging the end portions of the reinforcing portions so as to overlap with each other;
A hollow body mounting step of disposing a hollow body on an end of the overlapped shear reinforcement;
And a hollow slab module joining step of injecting mortar between the one-way hollow slab precast modules and curing the hollow slab precast modules.
Here, the concrete of the unidirectional hollow slab pre-cast module is provided with at least one front end groove along the longitudinal direction on the circumferential surface.
Here, the bottom mold is an H beam having a U-shaped cross-section whose interior is opened upward and which is provided in the vicinity of the lower portion along the inner longitudinal direction, or a bolt inserted into a unidirectional hollow slab precast module.
Here, the concrete of the unidirectional hollow slab pre-cast module is provided with at least one front end groove along the longitudinal direction on the circumferential surface.
According to the present embodiment, both ends of the unidirectional hollow slab pre-cast module are mutually fixed by mutual overlapping of both end portions of the shear reinforcement portion exposed to the outside, so that it is not necessary to provide a separate connecting member, There is an advantage in that the construction period can be shortened with the advantage of simplification and simplification of the process.
In addition, since both ends of the shear reinforcement exposed to the outside are formed to have a high one side and a low one, interference between the adjacent shear reinforcement parts can be eliminated, and the shear reinforcement parts can be disposed so as to overlap with each other. .
In addition, since the both ends of the shear reinforcement are bent in the shape of " b ", the hollow body can be easily arranged and fixed. Accordingly, since the hollow body fills a certain portion of the space, And there is an advantage that the weight of the self does not increase greatly after the construction.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view for explaining the production of a unidirectional hollow slab precast module according to the present invention. Fig.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 (a) is a front sectional view of a one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 (b) is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of a shear reinforcement in the unidirectional hollow slab precast module according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the shear reinforcement in the one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention.
5 is a rear perspective view showing another embodiment of a mold for manufacturing a one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention.
FIGS. 6A and 6B are cross-sectional views of a one-way hollow slab precast module formed by the mold of FIG. 5;
Figs. 7 (a) to 7 (c) are views showing a construction process in a first embodiment of a one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention. Fig.
8 (a) to 8 (c) are views showing another construction of the uni-directional hollow slab precast module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
9 (a) to 9 (c) are views showing another construction of the one-way hollow slab precast module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
10A to 10D are views showing a construction process in a second embodiment of a one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a unidirectional hollow slab precast module according to the present invention. FIG. 3 (a) is a perspective view of a one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention, Sectional hollow slab precast module according to one embodiment of the present invention.
1 to 3 (a), the uni-directional hollow slab precast module according to the first embodiment of the present invention is composed of a
1, the
The
A plurality of the
The front
Here, the front
In particular, both end portions of the front
According to the present embodiment, the upper and
The
In addition, according to the present embodiment, the unidirectional hollow slab
In the present embodiment, the
Meanwhile, the one-way hollow
Therefore, in the present embodiment, either one of both ends of the
3 (b) is a front sectional view showing another embodiment of the shear reinforcement in the one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention.
According to the present embodiment, both ends of the front-
4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the shear reinforcement in the one-way hollow slab precast module 1 'according to the present invention.
The overall structure of the one-way hollow slab precast module 1 'of the present embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment except that both end portions of the
As one example, since the unidirectional hollow
Accordingly, in the present embodiment, since both end portions of the
The unidirectional hollow slab precast module 1 'has a structure in which one end portion of the front
5 is a mold 100 'for manufacturing a one-way hollow
6A and 6B) are formed on the circumferential surface (long side) of the concrete 30 by using the mold 100 'according to the present embodiment, and the
In the present embodiment, the
Hereinafter, a construction method of the one-way hollow
7 (a) to 7 (c) are views showing a construction process of the one-way hollow
1) Steps of installing hollow slab module
7A, a pair of one-way hollow slab
2) Bonding step of hollow slab module
As shown in Figs. 7 (b) and 7 (c), a pair of unidirectional hollow
Accordingly, the pair of unidirectional hollow
Particularly, since the unidirectional hollow
Then, the one-way hollow slab
8 (a) to 8 (c) are views showing a construction process different from the first embodiment of the one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 8 (a) 8 (b) is a view showing a step of joining a hollow slab module, and FIG. 8 (c) is a view showing a state in which the unidirectional hollow
1) Steps of installing hollow slab module
A pair of unidirectional hollow
2) Bonding step of hollow slab module
As shown in Figs. 8 (b) and 8 (c), a pair of unidirectional hollow
The pair of unidirectional hollow
Particularly, since the unidirectional hollow
Then, the one-way hollow slab
9 (a) to 9 (c) illustrate another construction of the one-way hollow slab pre-cast module according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 9 (a) 9 (b) is a view showing a step of joining a hollow slab module, and FIG. 9 (c) is a view showing a state in which the unidirectional hollow
1) Steps of installing hollow slab module
9A, a pair of unidirectional hollow slab
For reference, the
2) Bonding step of hollow slab module
As shown in Figs. 9 (b) and 9 (c), a pair of unidirectional hollow
Accordingly, the pair of unidirectional hollow
Particularly, since the unidirectional hollow
Then, the one-way hollow slab
10A to 10D are views showing a construction process in a second embodiment of the one-way hollow slab precast module according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 10A is a view showing a step of installing a hollow slab module, FIG. FIG. 10C is a view showing a step of joining the hollow slab module, and FIG. 10D is a view showing a state in which the unidirectional hollow slab precast module 1 'is bonded to each other by the
1) Steps of installing hollow slab module
10A, a pair of unidirectional hollow slab pre-cast modules 1 'are disposed apart from each other on the upper surface of the plate-shaped
2) Step of installing hollow body
10B, the
3) Bonding step of hollow slab module
Directional hollow
Accordingly, the pair of unidirectional hollow slab precast modules 1 'and the
Particularly, since the unidirectional hollow slab pre-cast module 1 'is provided with the
Then, the one-way hollow slab pre-cast module 1 'may be successively constructed in the same manner as described above.
On the other hand, after the completion of the construction, all the
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
1,1 ': unidirectional hollow slab precast module
10: truss structure 11: underneath 12: shear reinforcement
12a:
20: hollow body 30: concrete 31: shear groove
100, 100 ': die 101a: through
Claims (8)
A hollow body fixed to the shear reinforcement;
And a concrete body enclosing the hollow body and the truss structure so that both ends of the shear reinforcement are exposed to the outside.
And both ends of the shear reinforcement are bent so as to form a 'B'.
And a front end groove is formed along the longitudinal direction on a circumferential surface of the concrete.
And a hollow slab module joining step of injecting mortar between the unidirectional hollow slab precast modules and then curing the hollow slab modules.
A hollow body mounting step of disposing a hollow body on an end of the overlapped shear reinforcement;
And a hollow slab module joining step of injecting mortar between the unidirectional hollow slab precast modules and then curing the hollow slab modules.
Wherein the unidirectional hollow slab precast module is provided with a front end groove along the longitudinal direction on a circumferential surface of the concrete of the unidirectional hollow slab precast module.
Wherein the bottom mold is an H beam having a U-shaped cross-section whose interior is opened upward and which is provided in the vicinity of its lower portion along an inner longitudinal direction, or a bolt which is inserted between unidirectional hollow slab precast modules. Construction method of precast module.
Wherein the unidirectional hollow slab precast module is provided with a front end groove along the longitudinal direction on a circumferential surface of the concrete of the unidirectional hollow slab precast module.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020140120186A KR20160030695A (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | One-way hollow slab precast modul and construction method thereof |
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KR1020140120186A KR20160030695A (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | One-way hollow slab precast modul and construction method thereof |
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KR20160030695A true KR20160030695A (en) | 2016-03-21 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110965685A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-07 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Construction method of prestressed thick plate hollow floor |
WO2021157955A1 (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-12 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | Modular vibration-reduction pc slab |
US12129653B2 (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2024-10-29 | Seoul National University R&Db Foundation | Variable assembly PC member |
-
2014
- 2014-09-11 KR KR1020140120186A patent/KR20160030695A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110965685A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-07 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | Construction method of prestressed thick plate hollow floor |
WO2021157955A1 (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-12 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | Modular vibration-reduction pc slab |
KR20210100376A (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2021-08-17 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | Modular PC slab for vibration reduction |
US12129653B2 (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2024-10-29 | Seoul National University R&Db Foundation | Variable assembly PC member |
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