KR20160005244A - Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall - Google Patents

Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160005244A
KR20160005244A KR1020140083708A KR20140083708A KR20160005244A KR 20160005244 A KR20160005244 A KR 20160005244A KR 1020140083708 A KR1020140083708 A KR 1020140083708A KR 20140083708 A KR20140083708 A KR 20140083708A KR 20160005244 A KR20160005244 A KR 20160005244A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
water level
water
body portion
side portions
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KR1020140083708A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
한희경
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주식회사 한림
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Priority to KR1020140083708A priority Critical patent/KR20160005244A/en
Publication of KR20160005244A publication Critical patent/KR20160005244A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
    • E02B13/02Closures for irrigation conduits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/24Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/02Making or lining canals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/08Details, e.g. gates, screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/08Details, e.g. gates, screens
    • E02B5/082Closures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a concrete drainage pipe having a front aquaduct, comprising a lower portion of a square shape, both side portions forming a wall vertically from both sides of the lower portion, and a plurality of nuts embedded in a front surface of the both side portions and a front surface of the lower portion A body portion of a concrete material; And a plurality of fastening holes formed in the periphery of the opening and coinciding with the nuts, wherein the fastening holes are formed in the inner rim of both the side portions and the lower portion, And a bolt is fastened to the nut through the fastening hole portion in a state where the rims are aligned with each other; A drain guide plate having a plate portion slidably engaged with a guide plate mounting groove on the inner side of both side portions of the body portion, and a drain hole penetratingly coupled to the plate portion; And a level adjusting plate slidably coupled to the inclined mounting tucks of the inner side surfaces of the side portions based on a position spaced from the guide plate mounting groove toward the front of the body portion.

Description

[0001] Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall [

The present invention relates to a concrete drainage pipe having a front catchment, and more particularly, to control drainage amount or water level according to necessity or rice growing condition, Which can prevent a hole or the like from being pierced through the front surface of a concrete drainage pipe.

Generally, when a farmhouse needs to dry a rice field or a rice paddy when it is necessary to dry rice paddies, a rice paddle is shoveled to drain the water in the rice paddy so that it becomes drainage. When the drainage is completed and the rice paddy is no longer necessary, I have been repeating how to recover.

This conventional method is often accompanied by a waste of water caused by the neglect of management and the collapse of the restored rice paddies, and the difficulty of aging rural manpower is increasing.

Therefore, in order to solve these problems, a water pipe made of plastic or the like has been installed in a rice paddy field, but it has not been robust and has a short life after being installed in a lightweight structure.

In addition, there was a lot of difficulty in achieving the purpose of the watercraft installation, as the watercress around the watercount had been pierced with holes made of crab or cowl and the watercress around them had to be repaired.

The patent documents which are the background of the invention disclose a method for controlling water level from paddy fields or preventing the escape of crabs or snails.

In the case of Patent Document 1, the length of the bottom of the rice paddle can be adjusted according to the width of the rice paddy, and a floating paddle having a simple supporting plate of a narrow size is inserted and detached. However, in the case of Patent Literature 1, it can not be used at all when the width of the rice paddle is larger than the maximum length of the maximum length of the paddy pipe extending the flow channel, and the pipe connection shape for further joining the drain pipe of the drain pipe, ), There is a disadvantage that it is very difficult to apply to an actual rice field.

The watercock of Patent Document 2 has a configuration in which a catchment film is assembled and attached to the side and bottom surface of the body, but it is disadvantageous in that it can be installed only by the installation method corresponding to the watercourse, and the construction is somewhat difficult.

In addition, the watercraft body of Patent Document 2 has a step protruded so as to have the same width and height along a center line crossing the right and left sides of the side surface of the body, and a concrete structure having a complicated structure There are many difficulties in manufacturing economics due to the demand for a mold. In addition, the aquatic membrane of Patent Document 1 is placed in the inside of the pond as a form simply inserted into the aphospheric membrane inserting groove. However, when the rice paddy containing a large amount of water is collapsed, .

In addition, since the body of the billet of Patent Document 2 is provided with a circular opening formed integrally as a concrete material and a drain port formed integrally with the opening so as to extend vertically outward from the outer surface, It is a very difficult situation in the production economy to make it.

In addition, the drain hole of Patent Document 2 is formed integrally with the body, so that the drain hole can not be detached and attached, and the body itself must be manufactured in accordance with various drain hole standards. Further, the drain hole of Patent Document 2 has a problem in that when the drain hole is partially broken or cracked, the entire body must be separated and reinstalled from the rice paddy.

In addition, although a relatively large size drain hole is required to maximize drainage in case of heavy rainfall, the drain hole of the integrated body of Patent Document 2 is detached from the concrete body and replaced with a large drain hole There is a drawback that can not be.

Further, in the case of Patent Document 2, since the drain hole is formed on the back side of the body, the drain hole around the drain hole is disposed at an excessively downward position from the position of the water hole, or the drain hole is formed right below the water hole It is very difficult to transfer the water that has flowed horizontally out of the watercourse to the drainage pipe. When the pipe member is excessively bent as a separate pipe member is installed for water delivery, water in the watercourse smoothly flows to the drainage channel It is very difficult to make it.

In addition, the water height adjusting plate of Patent Document 2 is inserted into the water height adjusting plate groove extending in the vertical direction in a fitting manner, so that the flow force of the water in the horizontal direction is directly transmitted to the water height adjusting plate, Since the water height adjustment plate is fixed in the water height adjustment plate groove, deformation occurs in the water height adjustment plate, and it is very inconvenient to use the excessive user force when adjusting the water height.

[Patent Literature]

(Patent Document 1) Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-1983-0002606 (December, 1983)

(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent No. 10-1269485 (Feb.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the conventional art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a sanitary ware system in which a drain hole itself can be detached from a body part through a drainage guide plate, And to provide a concrete drainage channel having a front channel which can prevent a load from being discharged.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a concrete drainage pipe having a bottom discharge port at a lower portion of a body portion and having a front surface discharge channel capable of smoothly guiding the flow of water to a drainage pipe provided at a lower position than a waterfall .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a floor structure comprising: a concrete body portion having a rectangular bottom portion, two side portions forming a wall vertically from both sides of the bottom portion, and a plurality of nuts embedded in a front surface of the side portions and a front surface of the bottom portion; And a plurality of fastening holes formed in the periphery of the opening and coinciding with the nuts, wherein the fastening holes are formed in the inner rim of both the side portions and the lower portion, And a bolt is fastened to the nut through the fastening hole portion in a state where the rims are aligned with each other; A drain guide plate having a plate portion slidably engaged with a guide plate mounting groove on the inner side of both side portions of the body portion, and a drain hole penetratingly coupled to the plate portion; And a water level adjusting plate slidably coupled to the inclined mounting groove of the inner side of the side portions based on a position spaced from the guide plate installation groove toward the front side of the body portion. Can be provided.

In addition, the body portion includes a fixing groove in a plane of the lower portion so as to coincide with the guide plate installation groove of the side portions.

The body portion may include an inclined embossing jaw extending obliquely from a corner between the inner side surface and the upper surface of the both side portions and formed so as to end at a front intermediate position of the both side portions; A water level assisting plate installation groove extending to a top surface of the lower portion of the body portion in a space connected state with a point where the inclined mounting tuck ends; And a mesh body fixed to a rim of the opening to cover an opening of the front face ack, corresponding to an upper side of the water level aiding plate installation groove.

The body portion may further include a water level assisting plate that is seated in the water level assisting plate mounting groove and blocks flow of soil or water on the rice paddy toward the space below the water level regulating plate.

The mesh body may include a frame portion formed of a stainless steel material having an outer size capable of covering both sides of the rim of the opening portion; And a net portion coupled to an inner rim of the frame portion.

In addition, the body portion may further include a bottom outlet vertically penetrating the bottom portion.

The water level regulating plate may be configured to suppress or swirl the water flowing into the space between the side portions of the body portion or to control the discharge amount of water discharged toward the drain port or the bottom outlet of the drain water guide plate, And a handle is attached to one of the assembled blocks.

The bolt and the nut are made of stainless steel, and a stainless steel washer is interposed between the head of the bolt and the front face awn.

Further, the body part further includes a top plate detachably coupled to close or open the upper open part of the inner space.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a drainage guide plate having a drainage port, a mesh net, a front channel, a water level control plate, and a water level support plate are detachably mountable from a concrete body, It is possible to solve the manufacturing economical problem of the body part.

Further, according to the present invention, since the body portion is formed in a cross-sectional shape of a Korean digicam having an intermediate upper portion, an intermediate front portion and a rear portion side of the body portion, the shape of the body portion can be simply manufactured, and the weight of the body portion can be reduced The weight of the body portion can be reduced while reducing the amount of concrete used relative to the past, and it is very easy to load, store, transport and manage.

Further, according to the present invention, installation work is simple enough that anyone can install it by pure manpower just as a space is reserved and laid in a rice paddle.

According to the present invention, even if the drain hole is partially broken, only the drainage guide plate having the drain hole is removed and replaced from the body portion without separating and reinstalling the entire body from the rice hull as in the past, have.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the front payload film is firmly coupled to the front inner rim of the bottom of the body portion through the plurality of bolts and the nuts embedded in the body portion, And even if the watery rice paddy field is collapsed, the front paddy field may not fall off or collapse from the joining position of the body part.

In addition, according to the present invention, since the handle is attached to the water level regulating plate and the water level regulating plate is positioned in the inclined embossing jaw corresponding to the inclined surface of the open groove, the water level regulating plate can be easily moved, The water level adjusting plate can be moved in a slanting direction or can be easily separated from the slanting mount tuck or the water level adjusting plate can be kept in a stopped state by friction with the soil around the water level adjusting plate, .

Further, according to the present invention, since the water level regulating plate is composed of an assembling block of a deformed size having different heights, the user can select and use a proper assembled block according to the water level adjustment.

In addition, according to the present invention, the water leveling plate prevents the soil and the water from leaking out of the watercourse by leaning on the water level aiding plate installation groove of the vertical body portion in the normal state and does not need to adjust the water level in the rice water when the double- There is an advantage that the water level support plate itself can be easily removed from the water level support plate installation groove so as to directly discharge the water level support plate.

According to the present invention, it is possible to further provide a bottom discharge port at a lower portion of the body portion, and to connect the drain outlet at a relatively low or near position to the position of the water outlet and the bottom discharge outlet with a piping member, There is an advantage to be able to do.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a concrete drainage wing having a front awning block according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a plan view of the body portion shown in Fig.
3 is a perspective view of the front face booklet shown in Fig.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the mesh body shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a drainage guide plate having a drainage port shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the water level control plate and the water level assisting plate shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling relation of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water-bearing membrane shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a water level adjustment operation of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water tank shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 9 is an installation cross-sectional view of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water receiving membrane according to an application example of the present invention.
10 is an installation cross-sectional view of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water channel according to another application example of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they may obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water receiving membrane according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 100 of a concrete material, a front face ack 200 that can be attached to the body 100, a drainage guide plate 300, a water level regulating plate 400, a net 500, a water leveling plate 600, and a top plate 800.

The body part 100 is made of a concrete material and is capable of taking in the water from the front side of the body part 100 (for example, the direction in which the net 500 is located) and draining the water toward the drain port 302 have.

For this purpose, the body part 100 has a Hangul dialectal cross section when it is cut in the vertical direction of the inflow or outflow direction of water, that is, in the up-and-down direction of the body part 100.

For example, the body portion 100 includes a rectangular lower portion 101 such as a rectangular plate or a square block, and both side portions 102 and 103 forming a wall vertically integrally from both sides of the lower portion 101.

In addition, the body 100 is manufactured to have different sizes, and the body 100 has the same plane as the standard body 100, The depths M corresponding to the heights of the portions 102 and 103 may be different from each other. The depth M may be the height of the inner space C of the body portion 100 from the plane of the lower portion 101 of the body portion 100 to the ends of the two side portions 102 and 103. For example, the depth M may be 400 mm, 500 mm, or 600 mm.

The upper open portion of the inner space C of the body part 100 may be closed or opened by the upper plate 800. [ 7) on the bottom surface of the upper plate 800. The protrusions 801 protrude from both sides of the upper side of the inner space C of the body 100, 102, 103, or may be detachably coupled.

The upper plate 800 may cover the upper portion of the body 100 at a normal time, thereby providing safety for the user or the farmers and protecting the user. The upper plate 800 may be detached from the body part 100 for cleaning or maintenance of the inner space C of the body part 100. [

2 is a plan view of the body portion shown in Fig.

Referring to FIG. 2, the body 100 has a plurality of nuts 104, 105 embedded in the front surface of the side portions 102, 103 and the front surface of the lower portion 101.

The body portion 100 is provided with a guide plate mounting groove 106 so that the body portion 100 can be opposed to each other with reference to the rear side of the inner side surfaces of the side portions 102 and 103.

The body portion 100 includes fixing grooves 107 in the plane of the lower portion 101 so as to coincide with the guide plate mounting grooves 106 of the side portions 102 and 103.

The guide plate mounting groove 106 and the fixing groove 107 and the water level plate mounting groove 109 are integrally formed so as to extend in the vertical direction of the body 100 when the body 100 is poured into concrete.

Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the inclined mounting tuck 108 may be a mounting means of the water level regulating plate 400. Fig.

The inclined mounting tang 108 is formed so as to extend at an angle starting from the corner between the inner side surface and the upper surface of each of the two side portions 102 and 103 and to end at the front intermediate position of the side portions 102 and 103. [ Here, the inclined mounting tang 108 may refer to an inclined surface of an open groove formed in an inverted triangular shape at the inner side of the side portions 102 and 103. [

In addition, both side edges and bottom edges of the drainage guide plate 300 shown in FIG. 1 are airtightly inserted into the guide plate installation groove 106 and the fixing groove 107 in a sliding manner. Therefore, the fixing groove 107 and the guide plate mounting groove 107 are in close contact with both sides of the drain guide plate 300 and the bottom edge to minimize leakage, and the drain guide plate 300 can be stably mounted .

The body portion 100 includes a slanting mount 108 formed on an inner surface of the side portions 102 and 103 with reference to a position spaced from the guide plate mounting groove 106 toward the front of the body 100 .

Particularly, the water level assisting plate installation groove 109 extends to the upper surface of the lower portion 101 of the body portion 100 in a space-connected state at a point where the inclined mounting surface 108 ends.

Here, the water level aiding plate installation groove 109 has a shape projecting rearward from the front surface of the side portions 102 and 103 of the body portion 100 by a depth corresponding to the thickness of the water level support plate 600.

That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the water level assisting plate 600 may be detachably or seated in the water level assisting plate mounting groove 109. Also, the water leveling plate 600 can be maintained in a state of being in close contact with the water leveling plate installation groove 109 by earth pressure caused by the soil of the rice field.

In addition, the bottom edge of the water level board 600 can be supported by the upper surface of the lower portion 101 of the body portion 100.

The water leveling plate 600 is supported by the leveling plate installation groove 109 of the vertical body portion 100 so that the soil and water can not escape through the inner space C of the body portion 100 of the watercourse do.

That is, the water leveling plate 600 can prevent the soil or water from flowing toward the bottom space of the water level regulating plate 400.

On the other hand, when the water leveling plate 600 is separated from the water leveling plate installation groove 109, for example, when the water leveling operation is performed, the water is discharged promptly without directly adjusting the water level in the rice paddy.

3 is a perspective view of the front face booklet shown in Fig.

3, the front face ack 200 is made of a rubber plate material having an area relatively larger than the front side area of the body part 100 and a thickness such that crabs, snails, have.

The front face booklet 200 includes openings 201 that open to correspond to the front face of the lower portion of the body portion and the front faces of both side portions.

The front face ack 200 has a plurality of fastening holes 202 formed in the film thickness direction around the opening 201 and coinciding with the nuts buried in the body.

In addition, the front block 200 may be an installation base of the network 500 shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1, the front face holster 200 includes a bolt 700 (see FIG. 1), and a pair of bolts 700 (see FIG. 1) in a state where the rim of the opening 201 is aligned with an inner rim of both side portions 102, 103 and a lower portion 101 of the body portion 100 Can be fastened to the nuts 104 and 105 of FIG. 2 through the fastening hole 202. The bolts 700 and the nuts 104 and 105 are made of stainless steel and a washer 701 made of stainless steel may be interposed between the head of the bolt 700 and the front face ack 200.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the mesh body shown in Fig. 1. Fig.

1 or 4, the present embodiment includes a netting member (not shown) fixed to the rim of the opening 201 so as to cover the opening 201 of the front face ack 200 corresponding to the upper side of the water level aiding plate installation groove 109 500).

Here, the net 500 has an outer size corresponding to the water level aiding plate installation groove 109, that is, a relatively large width W larger than the opening of the front wale and a vertical height H Shaped frame portion 501 having an outer size including a rectangular ring shape. The rectangular ring-shaped frame portion 501 may be formed of stainless steel.

In addition, the mesh 500 may include a mesh portion 502 coupled to a groove for engagement formed in the inner or outer rim of the frame portion 501. Here, the net part 502 may serve to filter water or soil so as to pass through and not to pass through a size larger than the mesh size of the net part 502, such as a cowl.

The net 500 may be fixed to the front face ack 200 using a screw thread 503 shown in Fig.

5 is a plan view of a drainage guide plate having a drainage port shown in FIG.

1 and 5, the present embodiment includes a plate portion 301 slidably coupled to a guide plate installation groove 106 on the inner side of both side portions 102 and 103 of the body portion 100, And a drainage guide plate 300 having a drainage hole 302 penetratingly connected to the drainage pipe 300. Here, the drain hole 302 may be further connected or piped to a drain pipe (not shown) or a drain pipe.

The drainage guide plate 300 can be attached to the body 100 as a detachable structure and can guide the water in the inner space C of the body 100 toward the drain 302. If it is determined that the diameter of the drain hole 302 is small in consideration of the drainage amount of the area to be used, a new drain hole guide plate (not shown) equipped with a large diameter drain hole 302 may be used for the body part 100 It is possible.

6 is an exploded perspective view of the water level regulating plate and the water level assisting plate shown in FIG.

Referring to FIG. 1 or 6, the present embodiment may include a water level control plate 400 slidably coupled to the inclined mounting block 108 spaced from the guide plate installation groove 106 toward the front of the body.

The water level regulating plate 400 is slidable in the vertical direction on the inclined mounting tuck 108 and can be supported by the inclined mounting tuck 108 and can be restrained not to move backward in the horizontal direction, And can be separated forward.

As described above, since the inclined mount tuck 108 is an inclined surface having an inverted right triangle shape opened frontward in the horizontal direction, the water level regulating plate 400 can be inclined.

In this case, the water level regulating plate 400 receives only the component corresponding to the inclination angle of the water level regulating plate 400 without directly receiving the water flow force in the horizontal direction. That is, the inclined water level regulating plate 400 disperses the flow force of the water so that a smooth overflow occurs in the water level regulating plate 400.

In addition, since the water level regulating plate 400 is leaned against the slanting mount tongue 108 corresponding to the inclined surface of the open groove, the fixing phenomenon as in the prior art does not occur and the water level can be easily adjusted.

In other words, corresponding to the level at which the level regulating plate 400 is located at the sloping erecting jaw 108, the water at the bottom of the rice paddy may not overflow or float the level regulating plate 400, The depth of the water above can be adjusted to correspond to the level.

The water level regulating plate 400 is composed of the assembled blocks 401 and 403 of the same size or different size, which are adjustable in height to control the amount of water discharged to the drain port 302 of the drainage guide plate 300 . In addition, the level regulating plate 400 may include a handle 404 attached to one of the assembled blocks 401,

The handle 404 can easily transfer the force of the user, which is necessary to move the water level regulating plate 400, to the water level regulating plate 400.

For example, two assembled blocks 401 and 403 are shown as shown, but may be made from one to four, depending on design changes, and one of them may have a low standard. The assembling blocks 401 and 403 may be made of a material having a large rigidity such as a zinc plate, an aluminum plate, or the like and being relatively light in weight.

In addition, the handle 404 may be coupled to the back surface of the block that faces the drainage guide plate 300 in the lowermost block 403 using a screw or the like. The user can use them in combination with each other through a combination of protrusions and grooves formed at the upper and lower ends of the assembling blocks 401 and 403 of the water level regulating plate 400 during the water level adjustment.

As shown in FIG. 1, the water leveling plate 600 is formed in a size that can be placed in the water leveling plate installation groove 109 of the body 100, and may have a rectangular plate shape. The water leveling plate 600 can also be made of a zinc plate material or an aluminum plate material.

FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling relation of a concrete drainage channel having a front surface aquifer shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Each component of the present embodiment as described above is disassembled as shown in FIG. 7 or combined as shown in FIG. 1, and installed in a rice paddle to play a role of draining water while adjusting the water level.

Hereinafter, a water level adjustment method using the present embodiment will be described.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a water level control operation of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water tank shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

Referring to FIG. 8, the present embodiment is provided with an installation space enough to allow the body 100 and the front block 200 to be inserted into the rice paddy 10. At this time, the body 100 is installed in the installation space so that the front block 200 can be opened between the rice paddy 10 and the rice paddy 20.

The water level regulating plate 400 is made of a concrete material and friction force due to contact with the inclined mounting tongue 108 having a coarse groove surface or the soil of the rice field bottom 20 flows down by the water flow, The stationary state can be maintained on the inclined mount tuck 108 by the friction force or earth pressure at that time or the water pressure of the water flowing toward the water level regulating plate 400 or the like.

In addition, the net 500 may function to prevent the waterworm or the like in the water 30 from flowing into the body 100, and to move the water 30 toward the water level regulating plate 400 through the water 30. The water 30 reaching the water level regulating plate 400 flows over the upper end of the water level regulating plate 400 and can be drained through the drain port 302. [

Also, in the case of invalid floating as shown in Table 1 or 8 (E) below, the water level regulating plate 400 may be completely removed from the body portion 100.

As in the case of FIG. 8C, the level regulating plate 400 may be partly or embedded into the soil of the rice field paddle 20 for water level adjustment.

The water leveling plate 600 prevents the soil and water of the rice paddy 20 from flowing into the inner space of the body 100 or prevents the soil of the rice paddy 20 from collapsing toward the rice paddy 10 It is the role of

At this time, on the rice paddy 20, the water 30 whose water level is controlled by the water level regulating plate 400 is filled. The depth of the water 30, that is, the water level, It can be decided together.

Figure pat00001

As shown in (A) to (F) of FIG. 8, the water level control panel 400 or the water level control panel 600 is used After the water level regulating plate 400 is moved up and down by the user at the inclined mounting tuck 108, the water level regulating plate 400 can be stopped by the frictional force described above. That is, the amount of flow of the water 30 can be adjusted as the level regulating plate 400 is positioned at a proper height of the inclined mounting tuck 108 of the body part 100, Can be suitably adjusted as shown in Table 1. < tb > < TABLE >

The water level board 600 controls the lower level of the water level regulating plate 400 and the lower level 101 of the body 100 in order to adjust the water level of the water level regulating plate 400 in accordance with the upward / downward movement of the water level regulating plate 400 And prevents the soil of the rice field floor 20 from flowing into the inside of the body part 100 excessively. In particular, as shown in FIG. 8 (F), the water level assisting plate 600 can be removed. In this case, the soil located at the boundary between the rice paddy 20 and the body part 100 may be broken down, so that a watercolor that is easy to cultivate two crops can be installed.

Although not shown in Table 1, a water level regulating plate 400 is provided in accordance with the tillering period for promoting tillering, the reproductive growth period for promoting root activeness or removing toxic substances, the ripening condition, the ripening period for maintaining the root function, The depth of the water can be properly adjusted by moving it up and down as appropriate.

FIG. 9 is an installation cross-sectional view of a concrete drainage pipe having a front channel block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an installation sectional view of a concrete drainage pipe having a front channel block according to another application example of the present invention.

9 and 10, the body portion 100a according to the application example may further include a bottom discharge port 101a penetrating in the vertical direction at the lower portion 101 thereof.

At this time, the drainage guide plate 300a coupled to the body portion 100a is a simple plate material having no drain hole unlike the previous embodiment, and may serve to close the rear portion of the body portion 100a.

Therefore, the water introduced into the inside of the body part 100a can escape from the body part 100a through the bottom discharge port 101a.

Particularly, in the case of FIG. 9, the drainage passage 50 around the body portion 100a is formed just below the rear of the body portion 100a with reference to the rear side of the body portion 100a.

In the case of FIG. 10, the drainage passage 50a is disposed at an excessively downward position from the position of the body portion 100a.

Even in such a case, proper installation of the piping members 40, 40a (for example, pipes, elbows, etc.) connecting between the body portion 100a and the drainage passages 50, 50a may be required.

That is, since the bottom discharge port 101a is formed in the lower portion 101 of the body portion 100a, the water that has exited the body portion 100a can smoothly flow or drain to the drainage passages 50 and 50a The piping members 40 and 40a may be connected to penetrate through the sides of the drainage paths 50 and 50a without covering or overhanging the upper space of the drainage paths 50 and 50a, 40a may not be excessively deflected.

The concrete drainage pipe having the above-described front-side water-receiving membrane can be used semi-permanently as a body of concrete material, and the front-side water-receiving membrane is firmly fixed to the front of the body part, And the drainage guide plate provided with the drain can be detachably coupled to the body portion, so that the use, maintenance, and installation can be convenient. In addition, since the water level adjusting plate and the water leveling plate are separately formed, they can be easily used for double-breasted cultivation. Particularly, since the water level adjusting plate is inclined and the water level adjusting plate is mounted on the inclined mounting claw, And the water level regulating plate can be easily moved or separated easily.

100: body portion 101, 101a:
102, 103: both sides 200:
201: opening 300, 300a: drainage guide plate
302: Drain 400: Water level control plate
404: Handle 600: Water Level Plate
700: Bolt 800: Top plate

Claims (9)

A body portion of a concrete material having a square bottom portion, two side portions forming a wall vertically from both sides of the bottom portion, and a plurality of nuts embedded in a front surface of the side portions and a front surface of the bottom portion;
And a plurality of fastening holes formed in the periphery of the opening and coinciding with the nuts, wherein the fastening holes are formed in the inner rim of both the side portions and the lower portion, And a bolt is fastened to the nut through the fastening hole portion in a state where the rims are aligned with each other;
A drain guide plate having a plate portion slidably engaged with a guide plate mounting groove on the inner side of both side portions of the body portion, and a drain hole penetratingly coupled to the plate portion; And
And a water level regulating plate slidably coupled to the inclined embossing jaws of the inner side surfaces of the side portions based on a position spaced from the guide plate installation groove toward the front side of the body portion.
The method according to claim 1,
And the body portion includes a fixing groove in a plane of the lower portion so as to correspond to the guide plate installation groove of the both side portions.
The method according to claim 1,
The body portion
The inclined embossing jaw extending obliquely from a corner between the inner side surface and the upper surface of the both side portions and formed so as to end at the front intermediate position of the both side portions;
A water level assisting plate installation groove extending to a top surface of the lower portion of the body portion in a space connected state with a point where the inclined mounting tuck ends; And
And a mesh net secured to a rim of the opening to cover an opening of the front face aquarium corresponding to an upper portion of the water level aiding plate installation groove.
The method of claim 3,
The body portion
And a water level assisting plate which is seated in the water level assisting plate installation groove and blocks the flow of soil or water on the rice paddy toward the space below the water level regulating plate.
The method of claim 3,
The mesh-
A frame portion formed of a stainless steel material having an outer size capable of covering both sides of the rim of the opening portion; And
And a mesh part coupled to an inner edge of the frame part.
The method according to claim 1,
The body portion
And a bottom discharge port vertically penetrating the lower portion of the concrete drainage pipe.
The method according to claim 6,
The water level regulating plate may be configured to suppress or swirl the water flowing into the space between the side portions of the body portion or to adjust the discharge amount of water discharged toward the drain port or the bottom outlet of the drain water guide plate, Shaped blocks, and a handle is attached to one of the assembled blocks.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bolt and the nut are made of stainless steel, and a stainless steel washer is interposed between the head of the bolt and the front face awn.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the body portion further comprises a top plate detachably coupled to close or open the upper open portion of the inner space.
KR1020140083708A 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall KR20160005244A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140083708A KR20160005244A (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210015566A (en) 2019-08-02 2021-02-10 김광중 Excellent water level control and prevention of soil erosion
KR20220169339A (en) 2021-06-18 2022-12-27 김광중 Retaining wall block assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210015566A (en) 2019-08-02 2021-02-10 김광중 Excellent water level control and prevention of soil erosion
KR20220169339A (en) 2021-06-18 2022-12-27 김광중 Retaining wall block assembly

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