KR20160005244A - Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall - Google Patents
Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160005244A KR20160005244A KR1020140083708A KR20140083708A KR20160005244A KR 20160005244 A KR20160005244 A KR 20160005244A KR 1020140083708 A KR1020140083708 A KR 1020140083708A KR 20140083708 A KR20140083708 A KR 20140083708A KR 20160005244 A KR20160005244 A KR 20160005244A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- water level
- water
- body portion
- side portions
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
- E02B13/02—Closures for irrigation conduits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/24—Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/02—Making or lining canals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
- E02B5/082—Closures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a concrete drainage pipe having a front aquaduct, comprising a lower portion of a square shape, both side portions forming a wall vertically from both sides of the lower portion, and a plurality of nuts embedded in a front surface of the both side portions and a front surface of the lower portion A body portion of a concrete material; And a plurality of fastening holes formed in the periphery of the opening and coinciding with the nuts, wherein the fastening holes are formed in the inner rim of both the side portions and the lower portion, And a bolt is fastened to the nut through the fastening hole portion in a state where the rims are aligned with each other; A drain guide plate having a plate portion slidably engaged with a guide plate mounting groove on the inner side of both side portions of the body portion, and a drain hole penetratingly coupled to the plate portion; And a level adjusting plate slidably coupled to the inclined mounting tucks of the inner side surfaces of the side portions based on a position spaced from the guide plate mounting groove toward the front of the body portion.
Description
The present invention relates to a concrete drainage pipe having a front catchment, and more particularly, to control drainage amount or water level according to necessity or rice growing condition, Which can prevent a hole or the like from being pierced through the front surface of a concrete drainage pipe.
Generally, when a farmhouse needs to dry a rice field or a rice paddy when it is necessary to dry rice paddies, a rice paddle is shoveled to drain the water in the rice paddy so that it becomes drainage. When the drainage is completed and the rice paddy is no longer necessary, I have been repeating how to recover.
This conventional method is often accompanied by a waste of water caused by the neglect of management and the collapse of the restored rice paddies, and the difficulty of aging rural manpower is increasing.
Therefore, in order to solve these problems, a water pipe made of plastic or the like has been installed in a rice paddy field, but it has not been robust and has a short life after being installed in a lightweight structure.
In addition, there was a lot of difficulty in achieving the purpose of the watercraft installation, as the watercress around the watercount had been pierced with holes made of crab or cowl and the watercress around them had to be repaired.
The patent documents which are the background of the invention disclose a method for controlling water level from paddy fields or preventing the escape of crabs or snails.
In the case of Patent Document 1, the length of the bottom of the rice paddle can be adjusted according to the width of the rice paddy, and a floating paddle having a simple supporting plate of a narrow size is inserted and detached. However, in the case of Patent Literature 1, it can not be used at all when the width of the rice paddle is larger than the maximum length of the maximum length of the paddy pipe extending the flow channel, and the pipe connection shape for further joining the drain pipe of the drain pipe, ), There is a disadvantage that it is very difficult to apply to an actual rice field.
The watercock of Patent Document 2 has a configuration in which a catchment film is assembled and attached to the side and bottom surface of the body, but it is disadvantageous in that it can be installed only by the installation method corresponding to the watercourse, and the construction is somewhat difficult.
In addition, the watercraft body of Patent Document 2 has a step protruded so as to have the same width and height along a center line crossing the right and left sides of the side surface of the body, and a concrete structure having a complicated structure There are many difficulties in manufacturing economics due to the demand for a mold. In addition, the aquatic membrane of Patent Document 1 is placed in the inside of the pond as a form simply inserted into the aphospheric membrane inserting groove. However, when the rice paddy containing a large amount of water is collapsed, .
In addition, since the body of the billet of Patent Document 2 is provided with a circular opening formed integrally as a concrete material and a drain port formed integrally with the opening so as to extend vertically outward from the outer surface, It is a very difficult situation in the production economy to make it.
In addition, the drain hole of Patent Document 2 is formed integrally with the body, so that the drain hole can not be detached and attached, and the body itself must be manufactured in accordance with various drain hole standards. Further, the drain hole of Patent Document 2 has a problem in that when the drain hole is partially broken or cracked, the entire body must be separated and reinstalled from the rice paddy.
In addition, although a relatively large size drain hole is required to maximize drainage in case of heavy rainfall, the drain hole of the integrated body of Patent Document 2 is detached from the concrete body and replaced with a large drain hole There is a drawback that can not be.
Further, in the case of Patent Document 2, since the drain hole is formed on the back side of the body, the drain hole around the drain hole is disposed at an excessively downward position from the position of the water hole, or the drain hole is formed right below the water hole It is very difficult to transfer the water that has flowed horizontally out of the watercourse to the drainage pipe. When the pipe member is excessively bent as a separate pipe member is installed for water delivery, water in the watercourse smoothly flows to the drainage channel It is very difficult to make it.
In addition, the water height adjusting plate of Patent Document 2 is inserted into the water height adjusting plate groove extending in the vertical direction in a fitting manner, so that the flow force of the water in the horizontal direction is directly transmitted to the water height adjusting plate, Since the water height adjustment plate is fixed in the water height adjustment plate groove, deformation occurs in the water height adjustment plate, and it is very inconvenient to use the excessive user force when adjusting the water height.
[Patent Literature]
(Patent Document 1) Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-1983-0002606 (December, 1983)
(Patent Document 2) Korean Patent No. 10-1269485 (Feb.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the conventional art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a sanitary ware system in which a drain hole itself can be detached from a body part through a drainage guide plate, And to provide a concrete drainage channel having a front channel which can prevent a load from being discharged.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a concrete drainage pipe having a bottom discharge port at a lower portion of a body portion and having a front surface discharge channel capable of smoothly guiding the flow of water to a drainage pipe provided at a lower position than a waterfall .
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a floor structure comprising: a concrete body portion having a rectangular bottom portion, two side portions forming a wall vertically from both sides of the bottom portion, and a plurality of nuts embedded in a front surface of the side portions and a front surface of the bottom portion; And a plurality of fastening holes formed in the periphery of the opening and coinciding with the nuts, wherein the fastening holes are formed in the inner rim of both the side portions and the lower portion, And a bolt is fastened to the nut through the fastening hole portion in a state where the rims are aligned with each other; A drain guide plate having a plate portion slidably engaged with a guide plate mounting groove on the inner side of both side portions of the body portion, and a drain hole penetratingly coupled to the plate portion; And a water level adjusting plate slidably coupled to the inclined mounting groove of the inner side of the side portions based on a position spaced from the guide plate installation groove toward the front side of the body portion. Can be provided.
In addition, the body portion includes a fixing groove in a plane of the lower portion so as to coincide with the guide plate installation groove of the side portions.
The body portion may include an inclined embossing jaw extending obliquely from a corner between the inner side surface and the upper surface of the both side portions and formed so as to end at a front intermediate position of the both side portions; A water level assisting plate installation groove extending to a top surface of the lower portion of the body portion in a space connected state with a point where the inclined mounting tuck ends; And a mesh body fixed to a rim of the opening to cover an opening of the front face ack, corresponding to an upper side of the water level aiding plate installation groove.
The body portion may further include a water level assisting plate that is seated in the water level assisting plate mounting groove and blocks flow of soil or water on the rice paddy toward the space below the water level regulating plate.
The mesh body may include a frame portion formed of a stainless steel material having an outer size capable of covering both sides of the rim of the opening portion; And a net portion coupled to an inner rim of the frame portion.
In addition, the body portion may further include a bottom outlet vertically penetrating the bottom portion.
The water level regulating plate may be configured to suppress or swirl the water flowing into the space between the side portions of the body portion or to control the discharge amount of water discharged toward the drain port or the bottom outlet of the drain water guide plate, And a handle is attached to one of the assembled blocks.
The bolt and the nut are made of stainless steel, and a stainless steel washer is interposed between the head of the bolt and the front face awn.
Further, the body part further includes a top plate detachably coupled to close or open the upper open part of the inner space.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a drainage guide plate having a drainage port, a mesh net, a front channel, a water level control plate, and a water level support plate are detachably mountable from a concrete body, It is possible to solve the manufacturing economical problem of the body part.
Further, according to the present invention, since the body portion is formed in a cross-sectional shape of a Korean digicam having an intermediate upper portion, an intermediate front portion and a rear portion side of the body portion, the shape of the body portion can be simply manufactured, and the weight of the body portion can be reduced The weight of the body portion can be reduced while reducing the amount of concrete used relative to the past, and it is very easy to load, store, transport and manage.
Further, according to the present invention, installation work is simple enough that anyone can install it by pure manpower just as a space is reserved and laid in a rice paddle.
According to the present invention, even if the drain hole is partially broken, only the drainage guide plate having the drain hole is removed and replaced from the body portion without separating and reinstalling the entire body from the rice hull as in the past, have.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the front payload film is firmly coupled to the front inner rim of the bottom of the body portion through the plurality of bolts and the nuts embedded in the body portion, And even if the watery rice paddy field is collapsed, the front paddy field may not fall off or collapse from the joining position of the body part.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the handle is attached to the water level regulating plate and the water level regulating plate is positioned in the inclined embossing jaw corresponding to the inclined surface of the open groove, the water level regulating plate can be easily moved, The water level adjusting plate can be moved in a slanting direction or can be easily separated from the slanting mount tuck or the water level adjusting plate can be kept in a stopped state by friction with the soil around the water level adjusting plate, .
Further, according to the present invention, since the water level regulating plate is composed of an assembling block of a deformed size having different heights, the user can select and use a proper assembled block according to the water level adjustment.
In addition, according to the present invention, the water leveling plate prevents the soil and the water from leaking out of the watercourse by leaning on the water level aiding plate installation groove of the vertical body portion in the normal state and does not need to adjust the water level in the rice water when the double- There is an advantage that the water level support plate itself can be easily removed from the water level support plate installation groove so as to directly discharge the water level support plate.
According to the present invention, it is possible to further provide a bottom discharge port at a lower portion of the body portion, and to connect the drain outlet at a relatively low or near position to the position of the water outlet and the bottom discharge outlet with a piping member, There is an advantage to be able to do.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a concrete drainage wing having a front awning block according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a plan view of the body portion shown in Fig.
3 is a perspective view of the front face booklet shown in Fig.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the mesh body shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a drainage guide plate having a drainage port shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the water level control plate and the water level assisting plate shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling relation of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water-bearing membrane shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a water level adjustment operation of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water tank shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 9 is an installation cross-sectional view of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water receiving membrane according to an application example of the present invention.
10 is an installation cross-sectional view of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water channel according to another application example of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they may obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water receiving membrane according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
For this purpose, the
For example, the
In addition, the
The upper open portion of the inner space C of the
The
2 is a plan view of the body portion shown in Fig.
Referring to FIG. 2, the
The
The
The guide
Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the inclined mounting
The inclined mounting
In addition, both side edges and bottom edges of the
The
Particularly, the water level assisting
Here, the water level aiding
That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the water
In addition, the bottom edge of the
The
That is, the
On the other hand, when the
3 is a perspective view of the front face booklet shown in Fig.
3, the
The
The
In addition, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the mesh body shown in Fig. 1. Fig.
1 or 4, the present embodiment includes a netting member (not shown) fixed to the rim of the
Here, the net 500 has an outer size corresponding to the water level aiding
In addition, the
The net 500 may be fixed to the
5 is a plan view of a drainage guide plate having a drainage port shown in FIG.
1 and 5, the present embodiment includes a
The
6 is an exploded perspective view of the water level regulating plate and the water level assisting plate shown in FIG.
Referring to FIG. 1 or 6, the present embodiment may include a water
The water
As described above, since the
In this case, the water
In addition, since the water
In other words, corresponding to the level at which the
The water
The
For example, two assembled
In addition, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling relation of a concrete drainage channel having a front surface aquifer shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
Each component of the present embodiment as described above is disassembled as shown in FIG. 7 or combined as shown in FIG. 1, and installed in a rice paddle to play a role of draining water while adjusting the water level.
Hereinafter, a water level adjustment method using the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a water level control operation of a concrete drainage water pipe having a front water tank shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
Referring to FIG. 8, the present embodiment is provided with an installation space enough to allow the
The water
In addition, the net 500 may function to prevent the waterworm or the like in the
Also, in the case of invalid floating as shown in Table 1 or 8 (E) below, the water
As in the case of FIG. 8C, the
The
At this time, on the
As shown in (A) to (F) of FIG. 8, the water
The
Although not shown in Table 1, a water
FIG. 9 is an installation cross-sectional view of a concrete drainage pipe having a front channel block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an installation sectional view of a concrete drainage pipe having a front channel block according to another application example of the present invention.
9 and 10, the
At this time, the
Therefore, the water introduced into the inside of the
Particularly, in the case of FIG. 9, the
In the case of FIG. 10, the
Even in such a case, proper installation of the
That is, since the
The concrete drainage pipe having the above-described front-side water-receiving membrane can be used semi-permanently as a body of concrete material, and the front-side water-receiving membrane is firmly fixed to the front of the body part, And the drainage guide plate provided with the drain can be detachably coupled to the body portion, so that the use, maintenance, and installation can be convenient. In addition, since the water level adjusting plate and the water leveling plate are separately formed, they can be easily used for double-breasted cultivation. Particularly, since the water level adjusting plate is inclined and the water level adjusting plate is mounted on the inclined mounting claw, And the water level regulating plate can be easily moved or separated easily.
100:
102, 103: both sides 200:
201: opening 300, 300a: drainage guide plate
302: Drain 400: Water level control plate
404: Handle 600: Water Level Plate
700: Bolt 800: Top plate
Claims (9)
And a plurality of fastening holes formed in the periphery of the opening and coinciding with the nuts, wherein the fastening holes are formed in the inner rim of both the side portions and the lower portion, And a bolt is fastened to the nut through the fastening hole portion in a state where the rims are aligned with each other;
A drain guide plate having a plate portion slidably engaged with a guide plate mounting groove on the inner side of both side portions of the body portion, and a drain hole penetratingly coupled to the plate portion; And
And a water level regulating plate slidably coupled to the inclined embossing jaws of the inner side surfaces of the side portions based on a position spaced from the guide plate installation groove toward the front side of the body portion.
And the body portion includes a fixing groove in a plane of the lower portion so as to correspond to the guide plate installation groove of the both side portions.
The body portion
The inclined embossing jaw extending obliquely from a corner between the inner side surface and the upper surface of the both side portions and formed so as to end at the front intermediate position of the both side portions;
A water level assisting plate installation groove extending to a top surface of the lower portion of the body portion in a space connected state with a point where the inclined mounting tuck ends; And
And a mesh net secured to a rim of the opening to cover an opening of the front face aquarium corresponding to an upper portion of the water level aiding plate installation groove.
The body portion
And a water level assisting plate which is seated in the water level assisting plate installation groove and blocks the flow of soil or water on the rice paddy toward the space below the water level regulating plate.
The mesh-
A frame portion formed of a stainless steel material having an outer size capable of covering both sides of the rim of the opening portion; And
And a mesh part coupled to an inner edge of the frame part.
The body portion
And a bottom discharge port vertically penetrating the lower portion of the concrete drainage pipe.
The water level regulating plate may be configured to suppress or swirl the water flowing into the space between the side portions of the body portion or to adjust the discharge amount of water discharged toward the drain port or the bottom outlet of the drain water guide plate, Shaped blocks, and a handle is attached to one of the assembled blocks.
Wherein the bolt and the nut are made of stainless steel, and a stainless steel washer is interposed between the head of the bolt and the front face awn.
Wherein the body portion further comprises a top plate detachably coupled to close or open the upper open portion of the inner space.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140083708A KR20160005244A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020140083708A KR20160005244A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall |
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KR20160005244A true KR20160005244A (en) | 2016-01-14 |
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KR1020140083708A KR20160005244A (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Drainage Device Having Front Waterproof Wall |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210015566A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-10 | 김광중 | Excellent water level control and prevention of soil erosion |
KR20220169339A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-27 | 김광중 | Retaining wall block assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 KR KR1020140083708A patent/KR20160005244A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210015566A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-10 | 김광중 | Excellent water level control and prevention of soil erosion |
KR20220169339A (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-27 | 김광중 | Retaining wall block assembly |
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