KR20150128286A - Seat Drive Apparatus with Planetary Gear and Seat Height Control Apparatus - Google Patents
Seat Drive Apparatus with Planetary Gear and Seat Height Control Apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150128286A KR20150128286A KR1020140055397A KR20140055397A KR20150128286A KR 20150128286 A KR20150128286 A KR 20150128286A KR 1020140055397 A KR1020140055397 A KR 1020140055397A KR 20140055397 A KR20140055397 A KR 20140055397A KR 20150128286 A KR20150128286 A KR 20150128286A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- housing
- seat
- output
- worm wheel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/16—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
- B60N2/225—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable by cycloidal or planetary mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/16—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seat driving device for transmitting power in a direction perpendicular to a rotation axis of a motor and a seat height adjusting device having the seat driving device. And the power transmission is performed at a reduction ratio, so that it is easy to adjust the seat height of the vehicle.
The driver adjusts the height of the seat and the inclination of the backrest according to his / her body shape before the driver operates the seat.
In adjusting the height of the seat, the motor is positioned vertically on the arrangement structure of the vehicle and the seat and the sector gear mounted on both sides of the seat is rotated to adjust the height of the seat. In order to rotate the sector gear, It is preferable that the seat driving device for connecting the rotating shaft of the motor to the sector gear is formed in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the motor.
In order to transmit the power in the vertical direction from the rotating shaft of the vertically positioned motor, a seat driving apparatus as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has been used.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual view of a conventional seat height adjusting seat driving device, FIG. 2 is another example of a conventional seat height adjusting seat driving device, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional eccentric seat driving device.
1, a worm gear is fixed to a rotating shaft of a vertically positioned motor, and a
2 is a double worm gear, in which a
In the conventional seat height adjusting seat drive apparatus configured as described above, since the shaft of the output gear and the shaft of the worm wheel are disposed in parallel to each other, the gear box is required to have a large size. There is a problem.
In addition, there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to transmit a large torque power as a power transmission structure of a worm gear and a worm wheel.
3, the eccentric-
The
The conventional seat height adjusting seat driving apparatus configured in this manner has a disadvantage in that emotional quality (occurrence of a jamming feeling) falls in the actual vehicle state due to the clearance of the operating state of the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the related art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a seat driving device using a planetary gear capable of maintaining the same shaft from a worm wheel to an output gear, And an object of the present invention is to provide a height adjusting device.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a seat driving apparatus including a worm gear rotatable by a motor mounted on an outer side of a gear housing, a worm wheel meshing with the worm gear, A planetary gear having planetary gears for revolving the sun gear around the planetary gear, an output gear rotated by revolution of the planetary gear, a housing having a hole formed in such a manner that the pinion gear of the output gear projects outwardly, And a cover.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the planetary gear includes a sun gear fixed to the center of the worm wheel, a ring gear fixed to the inside of the gear housing, and a sun gear disposed between the sun gear and the ring gear, And planetary gears that revolve around the sun gear while rotating.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, gear shafts inserted into the center of the planet gear are formed on one surface of the output gear, and pinion gears protruding outward through hole of the housing cover are formed on the other surface.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a center shaft extending through the sun gear and extending to the gear housing is fixed to one surface of the output gear, and a metal bush is fixed to the gear housing to support the rotation of the center shaft.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wave washer is positioned between the worm wheel and the metal bush.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pivot bush is mounted in the hole of the housing cover to support the output gear.
The seat height adjusting device according to the present invention further includes a side member mounted on both sides of the seat, a sector having a curved tooth portion hinged to one side of the side member at both ends thereof hinged to the stationary bracket fixed to the vehicle, And an output gear which is engaged with the teeth of the sector gear, and receives the power of the motor mounted on the side member to rotate the output gear, and moves the seat vertically through the sector gear interlocked with the output gear, The seat driving device includes a worm gear which is located inside the gear housing and rotates by the power of a motor mounted on the outside, a worm wheel which is engaged with the worm gear and rotates, A planetary gear having planetary gears for revolving a circumference of a sun gear rotating together with a worm wheel, To the output gear to rotate, a hole is formed such that the pinion gear of the output gear is projected outward and to the technical characteristics including a housing cover which is fastened to the gear housing.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the planetary gear includes a sun gear fixed to the center of the worm wheel, a ring gear fixed to the inside of the gear housing, and a sun gear disposed between the sun gear and the ring gear, And planetary gears that revolve around the sun gear while rotating.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, gear shafts inserted into the center of the planet gear are formed on one surface of the output gear, and pinion gears protruding outward through hole of the housing cover are formed on the other surface.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a center shaft extending through the sun gear and extending to the gear housing is fixed to one surface of the output gear, and a metal bush is fixed to the gear housing to support the rotation of the center shaft.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wave washer is positioned between the worm wheel and the metal bush.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pivot bush is mounted in the hole of the housing cover to support the output gear.
As described above, the seat driving apparatus using the planetary gear according to the present invention is advantageous in that it has superior durability as compared with the conventional eccentric seat driving apparatus as power transmission and deceleration are performed on the same axis line from the worm wheel to the output gear.
In addition, the reduction ratio can be increased by applying the planetary gear. Accordingly, the user can finely adjust the height of the seat, and in particular, the seat height adjusting device having the seat height adjusting device can reduce the occurrence of noise in the seat height adjustment and enable precise control.
1 is a conceptual diagram of a conventional seat driving apparatus for height adjustment,
2 is another example of a conventional seat height adjusting seat driving apparatus,
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional eccentric seat driving apparatus.
4 is a conceptual view illustrating a height adjustment relation of the seat according to the operation of the seat height adjusting device according to the present invention,
5 is a perspective view showing a seat driving device equipped with the output gear shown in Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the seat driving device shown in Fig. 5,
7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the seat driving device shown in Fig.
8 is a conceptual view showing the mounted state of the planetary gear shown in Fig.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a seat driving apparatus and a seat height adjusting apparatus using the planetary gear according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
4 is a perspective view illustrating a seat height adjusting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a seat driving device equipped with the output gear shown in FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the seat driving device shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the seat driving device shown in Fig. And FIG. 8 is a conceptual view showing the mounted state of the planetary gear shown in FIG.
As shown in Fig. 4, one side of the
A pair of
Hereinafter, the
5 to 8, the
Hereinafter, a seat driving apparatus constructed as described above will be described in detail.
5 and 6, the
The
The
The
The
The
Hereinafter, the process of transmitting the power of the
The
The
The power of the
The use of the
The width of the
In addition, there is an advantage that the emotional quality (occurrence of jamming during operation) is excellent in the actual vehicle state.
101: Side Members
103: sector gear
105: Retaining bracket
110: a seat driving device
111: Motor
120: Gear housing
121: Worm Gear
130: Worm wheel
140: planetary gear
141: Ring gear
143: Sun gear
145: Planetary gear
145S: Gear axis
170: Output gear
175: Pinion gear
180: Housing cover
Claims (12)
A worm wheel 130 that meshes with the worm gear and rotates,
A planetary gear 140 having planet gears 145 that revolve around a sun gear 143 that rotates together with a worm wheel,
An output gear 170 rotated by revolution of the planetary gear 145,
And a housing cover (180) having a hole (183) formed therein so that the pinion gear (175) of the output gear protrudes outward and being fastened and fixed to the gear housing (120).
The planetary gear is composed of a sun gear fixed to the center of the worm wheel, a ring gear 141 fixed to the inside of the gear housing, and a sun gear disposed between the sun gear and the ring gear, Wherein the planetary gears include planet gears that rotate.
A gear shaft 145S inserted into the center of the planet gear is formed on one surface of the output gear and a pinion gear 175 is formed on the other surface of the output gear to protrude to the outside of the housing cover through the hole of the housing cover. Driving device.
Wherein a center shaft (150) extending through the sun gear and extending to the gear housing is fixed to one surface of the output gear, and a metal bush (125) is fixed to the gear housing to support rotation of the center shaft.
And a wave washer (123) is positioned between the worm wheel and the metal bush.
And a pivot bush (185) is mounted inside the hole of the housing cover to support the output gear.
A sector gear 103 having one end hinged to each side of the side member and the other end hinged to a fixing bracket 105 fixed to the vehicle and having a curved tooth,
And an output gear (170) meshing with the teeth of the sector gear. The motor receives the power of the motor mounted on the side member, rotates the output gear, and moves the sheet upward and downward through the sector gear interlocked with the output gear. And a seat driving device (110) for transmitting power through the planetary gear (140)
The seat driving device 110 includes a worm gear 121 which is located inside the gear housing 120 and rotates by the power of the motor 111 mounted on the outside, a worm wheel 130 which is rotated by engaging with the worm gear, A planetary gear 140 having planetary gears 145 for revolving the circumference of a sun gear 143 rotated together with a worm wheel, an output gear 170 rotated by revolution of the planetary gear 145, And a housing cover (180) having a hole (183) formed in such a manner that the pinion gear (175) of the pinion gear (175) protrudes outward and fixed to the gear housing (120).
The planetary gear is composed of a sun gear fixed to the center of the worm wheel, a ring gear 141 fixed to the inside of the gear housing, and a sun gear disposed between the sun gear and the ring gear, Wherein the planet gears include planet gears that revolve.
A gear shaft 145S inserted into the center of the planet gear is formed on one surface of the output gear and a pinion gear 175 is formed on the other surface of the output gear to protrude to the outside of the housing cover through the hole of the housing cover. Driving device.
Wherein a center shaft (150) extending through the sun gear and extending to the gear housing is fixed to one surface of the output gear, and a metal bush (125) is fixed to the gear housing to support rotation of the center shaft.
And a wave washer (123) is disposed between the worm wheel and the metal bush.
And a pivot bush (185) is mounted inside the hole of the housing cover to support the output gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140055397A KR20150128286A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Seat Drive Apparatus with Planetary Gear and Seat Height Control Apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140055397A KR20150128286A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Seat Drive Apparatus with Planetary Gear and Seat Height Control Apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150128286A true KR20150128286A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54838911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020140055397A KR20150128286A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Seat Drive Apparatus with Planetary Gear and Seat Height Control Apparatus |
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KR (1) | KR20150128286A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101682485B1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-12-05 | 주식회사 글로벌체인모터 | reducer |
CN109645733A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛乐悠悠童车有限公司 | A kind of track type electric swing chair structure |
KR20200062734A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | 대동모벨시스템 주식회사 | Dual release actuator of seat for vehicle |
KR102245307B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2021-04-27 | 주식회사 신도 | Manufacturing Method Of Pinion Gear For Adjusting Automobile Seat And Pinion Gear Manufactured Thereby |
WO2023059303A1 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-13 | Tanatar Kalip Pres Isleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Electric chair movement motor with reducer mechanism |
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 KR KR1020140055397A patent/KR20150128286A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101682485B1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-12-05 | 주식회사 글로벌체인모터 | reducer |
KR20200062734A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | 대동모벨시스템 주식회사 | Dual release actuator of seat for vehicle |
CN109645733A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛乐悠悠童车有限公司 | A kind of track type electric swing chair structure |
CN109645733B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2023-10-24 | 青岛乐悠悠家居有限公司 | Rail-mounted electric swing chair structure |
KR102245307B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2021-04-27 | 주식회사 신도 | Manufacturing Method Of Pinion Gear For Adjusting Automobile Seat And Pinion Gear Manufactured Thereby |
WO2023059303A1 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-13 | Tanatar Kalip Pres Isleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Electric chair movement motor with reducer mechanism |
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