KR20150081785A - Compressor check valve - Google Patents
Compressor check valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150081785A KR20150081785A KR1020140001611A KR20140001611A KR20150081785A KR 20150081785 A KR20150081785 A KR 20150081785A KR 1020140001611 A KR1020140001611 A KR 1020140001611A KR 20140001611 A KR20140001611 A KR 20140001611A KR 20150081785 A KR20150081785 A KR 20150081785A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- resonance
- suction
- valve
- core
- hole
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061307 Neck deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B27/10—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
- F04B27/1009—Distribution members
- F04B27/1018—Cylindrical distribution members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B27/10—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
- F04B27/1036—Component parts, details, e.g. sealings, lubrication
- F04B27/1081—Casings, housings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B27/14—Control
- F04B27/16—Control of pumps with stationary cylinders
- F04B27/18—Control of pumps with stationary cylinders by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
- F04B27/1804—Controlled by crankcase pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/04—Wound springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/10—Kind or type
- F05B2210/12—Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/10—Kind or type
- F05B2210/14—Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/96—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
- F05B2260/962—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise by means creating "anti-noise"
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Generally, an air conditioner for cooling and heating is installed in an automobile. Such an air conditioner includes a compressor that compresses low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant introduced from an evaporator into a high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant and sends it to a condenser. A swash plate type compressor is used.
When the compressor is driven, the temperature of the evaporator is lowered. When the compressor is stopped, the temperature of the evaporator is increased.
In the swash plate type compressor, a swash plate having an inclination angle of a predetermined angle is provided on a rotating shaft provided in a compressor, and a piston in a cylinder bore connected to the swash plate reciprocates in conjunction with rotation of the rotating shaft to compress the refrigerant.
Such swash plate type compressors include a fixed capacity type and a variable capacity type. Generally, the discharge capacity of the variable displacement swash plate type compressor is achieved by controlling the inclination angle of the swash plate. When the cooling load is increased, the inclination angle of the swash plate is increased and when the cooling load is decreased, the inclination angle of the swash plate is controlled to be decreased.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a configuration of a conventional variable displacement swash plate type compressor, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a
2, the
A plurality of suction slits (29) are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the valve case (23). The refrigerant flowing into the
The
The core (25) is elastically supported by a spring (S) provided in the inner space, and receives the elastic force by the spring (S) toward the inlet side of the valve case (23).
When the compressor is operated, the check valve (20) opens the core (25), and the refrigerant moves from the outside of the compressor to the suction chamber through the suction port. If the compressor is not operated, the
However, the check valve of the conventional configuration as described above has a drawback in that the pressure difference between the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a check valve having a resonance part according to the Helmholtz resonance theory in a check valve to eliminate resonance phenomenon of a core at a specific frequency, .
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a check valve for a compressor, which is installed in a suction port to suck refrigerant into a suction chamber and selectively blocks the flow of the refrigerant, A valve case coupled to one side of the valve cap and having a plurality of suction slits penetrated therethrough; a core movably installed in an inner space of the valve case and selectively communicating the suction slit and the suction hole; And a resonance part installed in an inner space of the valve case to elastically support the core and a resonance part coupled to the other side of the valve cap and having a communication hole communicating the suction hole and the suction port .
The resonance unit may include a resonance chamber formed by a first support wall having a cylindrical shape extending to the outer periphery of the valve cap and a second support wall formed on the first support wall at a predetermined interval, And a resonance hole communicating the resonance chamber and the communication hole.
At this time, the resonance holes may be plural and be formed diagonally in the direction of the valve cap on the suction flow path side.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a check valve for a compressor, which is installed in a suction port for sucking refrigerant into a suction chamber and selectively blocks the flow of the refrigerant, the valve cap comprising a suction hole, A valve case coupled to one side of the valve case and formed to penetrate a plurality of suction slits, a core movably installed in an inner space of the valve case and selectively communicating the suction slit and the suction hole, And a spring installed in the inner space to elastically support the core, wherein the valve cap includes a resonance part inside the wall.
In this case, the resonance unit may include a resonance chamber in a hollow space formed along the circumferential direction of the valve cap in the wall, and a resonance hole communicating the resonance chamber and the suction hole.
The present invention has a resonance part according to the Helmholtz resonance theory in a check valve to eliminate the resonance phenomenon of the core at a specific frequency caused by the weight of the core, the frictional force between the core and the valve case, and the pressure difference between the elastic force of the spring and the refrigerant suction pressure So that the vibration noise is remarkably reduced.
1 is a conceptual view showing a conventional variable displacement swash plate type compressor,
2 is a perspective view showing a conventional check valve,
3 is a conceptual view showing a variable displacement swash plate type compressor of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view showing a check valve according to an embodiment of the present invention separated from a compressor,
5 is a bottom view showing a check valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a cross-sectional view of a check valve according to an embodiment of the present invention,
7 and 8 are operational states of a check valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objectives, specific advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. In the following description of the present invention, detailed description of known related arts will be omitted when it is determined that the gist of the present invention may be unnecessarily obscured by the present invention. Also, the thickness of the lines and the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. In addition, terms used are terms defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be based on the entire contents of the present specification.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
In the
The
A
A
The
A
A
In order to adjust the inclination angle of the
In the
The
4 and 5, the
The
The
A plurality of suction slits 231 are formed in the outer circumferential surface of the
The
The
At this time, a plurality of
The spring S is installed in the
The other side of the spring (S) is fixed to the bottom surface of the valve case (230). At this time, a
The
At this time, the cross-section of the
The
Such a Helmholtz resonator has a structure with a short neck and a large volume connected to a conduit, that is, a resonance space, and its resonance frequency is calculated by the following equation.
Here, f is the resonance frequency of Helmholtz, C is the velocity of the fluid, S is the cross-sectional area of the neck communicating with the resonance space formed on the side of the flow path, L is the length of the neck, and V is the volume of the resonance space.
Since the resonant frequency of the Helmholtz resonator can be varied by the above three variables, the variable frequency bandwidth can be widened.
The present invention realizes the Helmholtz resonator principle as described above, thereby eliminating the resonance phenomenon of the core 250 at a specific frequency, thereby significantly reducing vibration noise.
The
The volume of the
The
At this time, the
At this time, the ceiling of the
The
At this time, the
Hereinafter, the operation of the
When a part of the refrigerant P flowing to the
7 is a schematic view of a
The
The
The
The
At this time, the ceiling of the
Also, the
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It is to be understood that the invention may be variously modified and changed.
100: compressor 110: cylinder block 111: cylinder bore
114: piston 130: front housing 131: crank chamber
150: rear housing 151: suction chamber 153: discharge chamber
155: Suction port 170: Valve assembly 180: Control valve
200: check valve 210: valve cap 213: suction hole
230: valve case 231: suction slit 233: inner space
235: support boss 250: core 251: communicating groove
270: resonance part 273: communication hole 274: resonance chamber
274a:
P: Refrigerant S: Spring
Claims (5)
A valve cap 210 in which a suction hole 213 is formed;
A valve case 230 coupled to one side of the valve cap 210 and having a plurality of suction slits 231 formed therethrough;
A core 250 which is movably installed in the inner space 233 of the valve case 230 and selectively communicates the suction slit 231 with the suction hole 213;
A spring (S) installed in the inner space (233) of the valve case (230) to elastically support the core (250); And
And a resonance part coupled to the other side of the valve cap and having a communication hole communicating the suction hole and the suction port.
The resonance unit 270 includes:
A first support wall 274a having a cylindrical shape extending to the outer periphery of the valve cap 210 and a second support wall 274b formed on the inner side at a predetermined distance from the first support wall 274a, A resonance chamber 274 formed by the resonator 274; And
And a resonance hole (275) communicating the resonance chamber (274) and the communication hole (273).
Wherein the resonance holes (275) are formed in a plurality of diagonals in the direction of the valve cap (210) from the suction port side.
A valve cap 210 in which a suction hole 213 is formed;
A valve case 230 coupled to one side of the valve cap 210 and having a plurality of suction slits 231 formed therethrough;
A core 250 which is movably installed in the inner space 233 of the valve case 230 and selectively communicates the suction slit 231 with the suction hole 213; And
And a spring (S) installed in the inner space (233) of the valve case (230) to elastically support the core (250)
Wherein the valve cap (210) comprises a resonance part (270) within the wall.
The resonance unit 270 includes:
A resonance chamber (274) having a space formed in the wall along the circumferential direction of the valve cap (210); And
And a resonance hole (275) communicating the resonance chamber (274) and the suction hole (213).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140001611A KR102005745B1 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Compressor check valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140001611A KR102005745B1 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Compressor check valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20150081785A true KR20150081785A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
KR102005745B1 KR102005745B1 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
Family
ID=53793520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140001611A KR102005745B1 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2014-01-07 | Compressor check valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR102005745B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107642479A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 | Internally-damped drawing-in type damping unit is carried for air conditioner compressor of vehicle |
KR20190100054A (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-28 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Device for damping pressure pulsations for a compressor of a gaseous fluid |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000161216A (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-13 | Sanden Corp | Reciprocating compressor |
JP2008223757A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-25 | Toyota Industries Corp | Device for reducing pulsation in variable displacement compressor |
US20110062109A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2011-03-17 | Richard Lawrence Horstman | Container with an Integrated Spout |
US20130027263A1 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Antenna apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-01-07 KR KR1020140001611A patent/KR102005745B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000161216A (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-13 | Sanden Corp | Reciprocating compressor |
JP2008223757A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-25 | Toyota Industries Corp | Device for reducing pulsation in variable displacement compressor |
US20110062109A1 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2011-03-17 | Richard Lawrence Horstman | Container with an Integrated Spout |
US20130027263A1 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Antenna apparatus |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107642479A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 | Internally-damped drawing-in type damping unit is carried for air conditioner compressor of vehicle |
CN107642479B (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-11-23 | 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 | Internally-damped drawing-in type damping unit is had for air conditioner compressor of vehicle |
US10591074B2 (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2020-03-17 | Hanon Systems | Suction dampening device with internal dampening for vehicle air conditioning compressor |
KR20190100054A (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-28 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Device for damping pressure pulsations for a compressor of a gaseous fluid |
US10935015B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2021-03-02 | Hanon Systems | Device for damping pressure pulsations for a compressor of a gaseous fluid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR102005745B1 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101995886B1 (en) | Suction damping device of swash plate type compressor | |
KR102005745B1 (en) | Compressor check valve | |
KR101452568B1 (en) | swash plate type variable capacity compressor | |
KR20120133206A (en) | Compressor | |
KR101983698B1 (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR20130092879A (en) | Check valve assembly for compressor | |
KR101915968B1 (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR101451472B1 (en) | Variable displacement swash plate type compressor | |
KR101939217B1 (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR101886727B1 (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR101793600B1 (en) | Compressor | |
KR101741847B1 (en) | Compressor | |
KR20120090640A (en) | Compressor | |
KR102051661B1 (en) | Control valve and variable capacity type compressure | |
KR20110035597A (en) | A control valve for variable displacement swash plate type compressor | |
KR102103440B1 (en) | Variable displacement swash plate type compressor | |
KR101965720B1 (en) | Refrigerant circuit for swash plate type compressor | |
KR20150008587A (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR101960441B1 (en) | Compressor check valve | |
KR101866735B1 (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR101763979B1 (en) | Variable displacement swash plate type compressor | |
KR101877258B1 (en) | Swash plate type compressor | |
KR102032397B1 (en) | A swash plate type compressor | |
KR101682241B1 (en) | Variable displacement swash plate type compressor | |
KR20130142833A (en) | Swash plate type compressor |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right |