KR20150050970A - Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type - Google Patents

Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20150050970A
KR20150050970A KR1020130132284A KR20130132284A KR20150050970A KR 20150050970 A KR20150050970 A KR 20150050970A KR 1020130132284 A KR1020130132284 A KR 1020130132284A KR 20130132284 A KR20130132284 A KR 20130132284A KR 20150050970 A KR20150050970 A KR 20150050970A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
airbag
pad
deployment guide
seat
airbag deployment
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020130132284A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김태현
신희수
서병태
정성호
Original Assignee
대원강업주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 대원강업주식회사 filed Critical 대원강업주식회사
Priority to KR1020130132284A priority Critical patent/KR20150050970A/en
Publication of KR20150050970A publication Critical patent/KR20150050970A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/207Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R2021/161Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by additional means for controlling deployment trajectory
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/23138Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
    • B60R2021/23146Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection seat mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/013Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
    • B60R21/0136Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
    • B60R21/23138Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an airbag deployment guide in the airbag installation groove of the seat pad to improve the rigidity and elongation so that the airbag is prevented from being abnormally deployed and the airbag deployment guide is stitched so that the seat pad is broken when the airbag is deployed Thereby preventing a safety accident of an occupant from being scattered. [0012] According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a seat airbag deployment induction type pad support structure.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a portable terminal comprising: a pad body portion supporting a back of a passenger; A frame mounting groove is formed on both sides of the pad body to support a side surface of the occupant and a rear surface of which is fitted with a side frame of the seat back frame, A pad side surface on which the pad is formed; And an airbag deployment guide which is integrally formed in the airbag installation groove of the pad side portion and sewed and fixed through a fiber yarn to thereby increase rigidity and elongation of the pad side portion to prevent abnormal deployment of the airbag. And a seat pad provided with an initial deployment guide of the airbag for a vehicle.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a support structure for a seat air bag,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a seat airbag deployment induction type pad support structure for guiding the airbag deployment guide by attaching an airbag deployment guide to the inside of an airbag installation groove of a seat pad, will be.

In general, automobiles are equipped with various safeguards for the safety of the passengers in preparation for an accident such as a collision. In particular, since a collision accident at a high speed travel is not only high in mortality but also has a high possibility of serious injury, An airbag is installed to protect passengers aboard the passenger seat more safely. In the case of a luxury automobile, an airbag capable of protecting the occupant of the driver's seat and the passenger seat as well as the passenger in the rear seat may be installed.

The airbag is equipped with an ultra-precision collision sensor capable of detecting a collision accident and a sudden stop during a high-speed running. In response to a signal of a collision sensor in case of an accident, gas is instantly sprayed to rapidly inflate the collapsed airbag to protect the passenger A front airbag, a knee airbag, a side airbag, and the like, which are mounted on the seat to protect passengers from the side glass portion.

In recent years, a high-output-type airbag is applied to improve the performance of the airbag, thereby increasing the size of the airbag and increasing the deployment speed.

However, in order to improve the livability of the passenger in the rear seat, the seatback is formed in a slim shape, so that the side and rear pads constituting the seatback are configured to be relatively thin.

Accordingly, when the airbag is deployed, the pad is broken from the thinnest portion of the pad by the developing pressure, and the broken pieces of the pad and the cover paper are scattered to injure the passenger's body.

In other words, when the pad is thinned, the stiffness is lowered, so that the airbag is not developed in the initial designed development direction, and the pad is broken and the passenger is wounded and the airbag is not developed in the designed direction. There is a problem that can not be protected.

Public utility model 20-2000-0012184 Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-2013-0066407

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an airbag deployment guide in an airbag installation groove of a seat pad to improve rigidity and elongation, thereby preventing an abnormal deployment of the airbag, The present invention provides a seat airbag deployment induction type pad support structure that prevents a safety accident of a passenger by preventing a seat pad from being scattered when the seat pad is broken when the airbag is deployed.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pad for a vehicle, comprising: a pad body portion supporting a back of a passenger; A frame mounting groove is formed on both sides of the pad body to support a side surface of the occupant and a rear surface of which is fitted with a side frame of the seat back frame, A pad side surface on which the pad is formed; And an airbag deployment guide which is integrally formed in the airbag installation groove of the pad side portion and sewed and fixed through a fiber yarn to thereby increase rigidity and elongation of the pad side portion to prevent abnormal deployment of the airbag. do.

In addition, a slot groove is formed in the inner center of the airbag fitting groove for deploying the airbag, and the airbag deployment guide is installed in the direction of the pad body with reference to the slot groove.

In addition, an airbag cover member is further provided inside the airbag installation groove, and an airbag cover member having a cutout formed at a front thereof so as to cover the airbag and deploy the airbag. The airbag deployment guide is installed to be positioned in the direction of the pad body .

Further, the sewing line formed at the time of sewing of the airbag deployment guide is formed in a zigzag shape from the upper part to the lower part of the airbag deployment guide.

Further, the sewing line formed at the time of sewing the airbag deployment guide is formed in a spiral shape from the inside to the outside of the airbag deployment guide.

As described above, according to the present invention, the patch type airbag deployment guide is attached to the inside of the airbag installation groove and sewing is performed using fiber yarn to improve the rigidity and elongation of the portion where the airbag deployment guide is installed, .

Further, the airbag deployment guide is sewn by a fiber yarn to prevent breakage of the side surface of the pad when the airbag is deployed, and even if a part of the airbag is broken, it is sewn by a fiber yarn and is not scattered.

In addition, in the process of installing a patch type airbag deployment guide, the rigidity and elongation can be improved through a simple process of forming the seat pad integrally and sewing with a fiber yarn, so that it can be easily installed and the cost of materials can be reduced It is a very useful invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a seat pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a seat pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
3 is a sectional view of a seat pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which an airbag is installed on a seat pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
5 is a perspective view of a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a side view showing a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an airbag is installed on a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
9 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the airbag deployment guide of the present invention is sewn into a zigzag form using fiber yarn;
10 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the airbag deployment guide of the present invention is sewn into a spiral shape using a fiber yarn;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

1 is a perspective view showing a seat pad according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the seat pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a side view showing the seat pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an airbag is installed on a seat pad according to the first embodiment of the present invention,

As shown in the drawings, the seat pad 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention relates to a hermetically sealed seat pad, and includes a pad body 100 supporting the back of a passenger, And an airbag mounting groove 210 formed to be continuous with the frame mounting groove 210 and into which the airbag 30 is inserted is formed integrally with the rear side of the seat back frame 210, The pad side part 200 having the pad side part 200 formed thereon and the airbag mounting groove 220 of the pad side part 200 are integrally formed and then sewed and fixed through the fiber yarn 310, And an airbag deployment guide 300 for preventing the abnormal deployment of the airbag 30 by increasing rigidity and elongation.

The pad side portion 200 is configured to have an inflated shape in a convexly curved shape toward the front side to support the side surface of the occupant.

A slot groove 230 for guiding the deployment direction of the airbag 30 is formed at the inner center of the airbag fitting groove 220 and the airbagbing guide 300 is inserted into the slot groove 230 in the direction of the pad body 100.

At this time, a portion to which the airbag deployment guide 300 is attached in the airbag installation groove 220 is referred to as an inner side surface 221, and a portion to which the airbag deployment guide 300 is not attached is referred to as an outer side surface 222.

The airbag deployment guide 300 is a kind of patch that is installed in a fragile portion to improve the rigidity and elongation of the fragile portion.

The airbag deployment guide 300 is attached to the inner side surface 221 of the airbag installation groove 220 to increase rigidity and elongation so that the airbag 30 is deployed in the direction of the occupant, The inner side surface 221 of the airbag-mounting groove 220 is prevented from being broken or a part of the airbag-mounting groove 220 is prevented from being separated from the airbag by the strong pressure generated when the airbag 30 is deployed, 30 extend in the direction of the pad body 100 to prevent injury to the body of the occupant.

The airbag deployment guide 300 may be installed on the inner side surface 221 of the airbag installation groove 220 to match the height of the airbag 30 and may be installed entirely on the inner side surface 221 to improve rigidity and elongation. .

The fiber yarn 310 is configured to have a rigidity and elongation enough to withstand the deployment pressure of the airbag 30 and the inner side 221 of the airbag 30 is reinforced by sewing the airbag deployment guide 300. [ The pad side portion 200 is prevented from being broken and scattered during the development.

The stiffness of the pad side portion 200 is increased by sewing the airbag deployment guide 300 by the fiber yarn 310 to thereby prevent the airbag 30 from being abnormally expanded inside from the inside of the airbag fitting groove 220 .

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a side view showing a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an airbag is installed on a seat pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention,

The seat pad 10 according to the second embodiment is related to an open seat pad and includes a pad body 100 for supporting the back of a passenger and a seat back 10 formed integrally on both sides of the pad body 100, A frame mounting groove 210 in which the side frame 20 of the frame is inserted is formed and an airbag mounting groove 220 in which the airbag 30 is inserted is formed in the frame mounting groove 210, A pad side portion 200 having an opening 240 formed on a side thereof so as to communicate with the airbag fitting groove 220 and a pad portion 210 formed integrally with the inside of the airbag fitting groove 220 of the pad side portion 200, And an airbag deployment guide 300 that prevents the abnormal deployment of the airbag 30 by increasing the rigidity and elongation of the pad sideblock 200 by sewing and fixing the pad side portion 200 through the pad.

An airbag 30 is wrapped around the airbag mounting groove 220 to protect the airbag 30 and a cutout portion is formed at a front side of the airbag 30 to guide the deployment direction of the airbag 30 when the airbag 30 is deployed. And the airbag deployment guide 300 is installed to be positioned in the direction of the pad body 100 with respect to the cutout 41. The airbag deployment guide 300 is provided with an airbag cover 40,

The airbag cover member 40 is fixed to the side frame 220 and is installed to surround the outside of the airbag 30.

Here, the portion to which the airbag deployment guide 300 is attached in the airbag installation groove 220 is referred to as an inner side surface 221, and the portion to which the airbag deployment guide 300 is not attached is referred to as an outer side surface 222.

The airbag deployment guide 300 is attached to the inner side surface 221 of the airbag installation groove 220 to increase rigidity and elongation so that the airbag 30 is deployed in the direction of the occupant, 100 of the airbag 100. This prevents the inner side surface 221 of the airbag-mounting groove 200 from being broken or partly separated from the airbag-mounting groove 200 by the strong pressure generated when the airbag 30 is deployed, And is deployed in the direction of the body part 100 to prevent injury to the body of the occupant.

Meanwhile, in the first and second embodiments, a sewing line 320 is formed in the process of sewing the airbag deployment guide 300 through the fiber yarn 310, and the sewing line 320 is formed as shown in FIG. 9 It is preferable that the airbag deployment guide 300 is formed in a zigzag shape from the upper portion to the lower portion.

The sewing line 320 is preferably formed in a spiral shape from the inner side to the outer side of the airbag deployment guide 300 as shown in FIG.

The sewing line 320 is sewn in a zigzag or spiral shape in the course of sewing the airbag deployment guide 300 using the fiber yarn 310 so that the stiffness of the pad side portion 200 through the airbag deployment guide 300 And the elongation of the airbag deployment guide 300 is prevented from being broken due to the pressure generated when the airbag is deployed.

In addition, since the inner side surface 221 of the pad side portion 200 is formed integrally with the airbag deployment guide 300 by the fiber yarn 310, even if a portion is broken, it is prevented from being scattered toward the occupant, .

The effect of the seat pad according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention will be described.

The airbag 30 of the first embodiment unfolds through the slot groove 230 formed in the airbag fitting groove 220 to protrude forward and protrude from the airbag mounting groove 220, The airbag (30) projects forward through the cutout (41) of the airbag cover member (40).

At this time, since the pad side portion 200 is provided with the airbag deployment guide 300 on the inner side surface 221 of the airbag attachment groove 220, the inner side surface 221 is relatively rigid relative to the outer side surface 222, So that the airbag is not deployed in the direction of the pad body 100 in the course of the development.

Further, since the airbag deployment guide 300 is sewn by the fiber yarn 310, the elongation of the inner side surface 221 is improved, so that it is not easily broken when the airbag is deployed. Even if a portion of the airbag is broken, 310 to prevent a safety accident of the passenger.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(10): seat pad (20): side frame
(30): air bag (40): air bag cover member
(41): incision part (100): pad body part
(200): pad side portion (210): frame mounting groove
(220): Airbag mounting groove (221): Inner side
(222): outer side (230): slot groove
(240): opening (300): airbag deployment guide
(310): fiber yarn (320): sewing line

Claims (5)

A pad body portion for supporting the passenger's back;
A frame mounting groove is formed on both sides of the pad body to support a side surface of the occupant and a rear surface of which is fitted with a side frame of the seat back frame, A pad side surface on which the pad is formed;
And an airbag deployment guide which is integrally formed in the airbag installation groove of the pad side portion and sewed and fixed through a fiber yarn to thereby increase rigidity and elongation of the pad side portion to prevent abnormal deployment of the airbag. A seat airbag deployment induction type pad support structure.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a slot groove is formed in an inner center of the airbag fitting groove for deploying the airbag and the airbag deployment guide is installed in the direction of the pad body relative to the slot groove.
The method according to claim 1,
An airbag cover member is further provided inside the airbag installation groove and an incision is formed at a front side so as to cover the airbag and the airbag can be deployed, and the airbag deployment guide is installed to be positioned in the direction of the pad body around the incision Features a seat airbag deployment inductive pad support structure.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the sewing line formed at the time of sewing the airbag deployment guide is formed in a zigzag shape from the upper portion to the lower portion of the airbag deployment guide.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the sewing line formed at the time of sewing the airbag deployment guide is formed in a spiral shape from the inner side to the outer side of the airbag deployment guide.
KR1020130132284A 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type KR20150050970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130132284A KR20150050970A (en) 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130132284A KR20150050970A (en) 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150050970A true KR20150050970A (en) 2015-05-11

Family

ID=53388593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020130132284A KR20150050970A (en) 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20150050970A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10328885B2 (en) 2016-07-18 2019-06-25 Hyundai Dymos Incorporated Vehicle seat with side airbag
WO2021187596A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Vehicle seat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10328885B2 (en) 2016-07-18 2019-06-25 Hyundai Dymos Incorporated Vehicle seat with side airbag
WO2021187596A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Vehicle seat
US12083939B2 (en) 2020-03-19 2024-09-10 Ts Tech Co., Ltd. Conveyance seat

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112896086B (en) Seat-mounted airbag device
CN110293929B (en) Airbag device
KR101407026B1 (en) Vehicle seat and side airbag arrangement
CN111094077B (en) Airbag module for a vehicle seat of a motor vehicle
JP2019523171A (en) Airbag device for motor vehicle and air bag cushion for air bag device
US10632954B2 (en) Airbag assembly and vehicle seat provided with airbag assembly
KR101283698B1 (en) Side air-bag for a vehicle
US9598041B2 (en) Airbag for vehicle
JP2006036141A (en) Air-bag device
KR20150050970A (en) Support structure of pad seat air bag for extending direction introduced type
CN112550203B (en) Airbag device for vehicle
KR101720984B1 (en) Curtain airbag apparatus
KR20130053291A (en) Unfolding guide apparatus of air bag cushion
KR20130050657A (en) Airbag apparatus
KR20100125595A (en) Seat with side aribag for vehicles
KR20140054996A (en) Passenger air bag apparatus
WO2006133739A1 (en) Automotive vehicle seat with an airbag in the backrest thereof
JP2009166794A (en) Airbag device
KR100986352B1 (en) Tether holder assembly of curtain air bag for vehicles
KR101537221B1 (en) Side Air-bag for Motor Vehicle
KR101644376B1 (en) A front air-bag apparatus for protecting passenger seated rear seat
JP5369732B2 (en) Vehicle interior structure
KR20220162381A (en) Seat having removable side airbag
KR101357412B1 (en) air bag built-in seat structure for automobile
KR20140028875A (en) A seat with side airbag automobile

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application