KR20150040068A - A pharmaceutical comprising eclipta prostrata for treating of preventing colitis - Google Patents
A pharmaceutical comprising eclipta prostrata for treating of preventing colitis Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150040068A KR20150040068A KR20130118622A KR20130118622A KR20150040068A KR 20150040068 A KR20150040068 A KR 20150040068A KR 20130118622 A KR20130118622 A KR 20130118622A KR 20130118622 A KR20130118622 A KR 20130118622A KR 20150040068 A KR20150040068 A KR 20150040068A
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- extract
- colitis
- dss
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- present
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 한련초(Eclipta prostrata)를 유효성분으로 함유하는 대장염을 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an Eclipta The present invention relates to a composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis, which contains, as an active ingredient, prostrata .
본 발명에 따른 조성물은, 체중 감소 및 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능, 대장 길이의 감소를 저해하는 효능 및 PGE2(Prostagladin)과 COX-2의 발현을 감소시키는 효능을 보유함으로써, 대장염을 예방, 개선 또는 치료할 수 있는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The composition according to the present invention has the effect of inhibiting weight loss and disease activity, inhibiting the decrease of the colon length and reducing the expression of PGE 2 (Prostagladin) and COX-2, thereby preventing and improving colitis ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > and / or < / RTI >
본 발명에 따른 조성물은, 유효성분으로 함유되는 한련초 추출물의 농도가 마우스 4주령에 1일 1회 투여 기준으로 500 mg/kg인 것을 기술적 특징으로 보유하고 있다.
The composition according to the present invention has a technical feature that the concentration of the extract of the myrrhylose extract contained as an active ingredient is 500 mg / kg on the basis of administration once a day at 4 weeks of the mouse.
대장염(colitis)은 소화관에서 생기는 원인 미상의 염증성 질환에 대해 광범위하게 일컫는 용어로서 다양한 종류가 있으며, 대표적인 대장염에는 궤양성 대장염(ulcerative colitis)이 있다.
Colitis is a term that is widely used to refer to inflammatory diseases of unknown etiology that occur in the digestive tract. Ulcerative colitis is a typical colitis.
궤양성 대장염은 주로 결장 왼쪽 부분의 S자 결장(sigmoid colon)과 직장(rectum)에 발생한다. 종종 대장과 연결되어 있는 소장의 끝부분인 회장(ileum)에도 발생하기도 한다. Ulcerative colitis usually occurs in the sigmoid colon and rectum of the left side of the colon. It may also occur in the ileum, often at the end of the small intestine associated with the large intestine.
결장(colon) 및 직장(rectum)으로 구성된 대장 안쪽의 점막에 염증 및 궤양이 발생하는 것이 큰 특징으로, 주된 증상은 혈성 설사, 복통, 대변 급박감이며, 심한 경우 혈액 및 농이 혼합된 대변을 하루 수 회 배변하고, 탈수, 빈혈, 발열, 체중 감소 등을 호소하게 된다.
It is characterized by inflammation and ulceration in the mucosa inside the colon composed of the colon and the rectum. The main symptoms are hemorrhagic diarrhea, abdominal pain, and urgency of the stool. In severe cases, It defecates several times a day and suffers from dehydration, anemia, fever and weight loss.
궤양성 대장염의 병인은 정확히 알 수 없으나, 심리적인 요인, 흡연/식이 등의 환경적인 요인 또는 환자 각각의 신체적, 유전적 요인 등으로 인해 발병하는 것으로 추정되고 있다. 유럽 또는 미국 등 육식을 주로 하는 서구권 국가에서 발병빈도수가 높은 질병으로, 국내에서는 발병 빈도수가 낮은 질병으로 인식되어 왔으나, 최근에는 국내 식생활의 서구화에 따라서 발병 빈도가 높아지고 있다.
The etiology of ulcerative colitis is not known, but it is presumed to be caused by psychological factors, environmental factors such as smoking / dieting, or physical and genetic factors of each patient. It has been recognized as a disease with low frequency of incidence in Korea because of frequent incidence in western countries such as Europe or USA. Recently, incidence of incidence has been increasing according to westernization of domestic dietary habits.
그러나 대장염에 대한 병리-생리학적 소견이 모두 밝혀지지 않았기 때문에 유효적절한 치료법이 매우 부족한 상황이다.However, since pathologic - physiological findings of colitis have not been elucidated, effective therapy is in short supply.
현재 사용되고 있는 궤양성 대장염 치료 요법은 약물적 치료와 외과 수술적 치료가 있다.
Currently used ulcerative colitis therapies are pharmacologic and surgical treatment.
약물적 치료에 사용되는 약물에는 설파살라진(sulfasalazine), 메살라진(mesalazine) 등의 아미노살리시레이트(aminosalicylate) 제제, 스테로이드(steroid) 제제, 인플릭시맙(infliximab)가 있으며, 스테로이드 치료에 반응하지 않는 경우, 아자티오프린(azathioprine), 6-메르카프토푸린(mercaptopurine), 사이클로스포린(cyclosporin) 등의 면역 억제제, 프레드니솔론(prednisone) 등의 코르티코스테로이드(corticosteroid) 등이 사용되고 있다. Drugs used for pharmacological treatment include aminosalicylate preparations such as sulfasalazine and mesalazine, steroid preparations, and infliximab, which do not respond to steroid therapy Immunosuppressants such as azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and cyclosporin, corticosteroids such as prednisone and the like have been used.
그러나 상기 약물들을 장기간 투여 시 구역, 구토, 소화불량, 식욕부진, 두통뿐만 아니라 과민 반응에 의한 피부 발진, 발열, 췌장염, 간염, 용혈성 빈혈, 골수 억제 등의 심각한 부작용이 초래될 수 있다.However, serious side effects such as skin rash, fever, pancreatitis, hepatitis, hemolytic anemia, and bone marrow suppression due to hypersensitivity as well as nausea, vomiting, poor digestion, anorexia and headache may result when these drugs are administered for a long period.
예를 들어, 궤양성 대장염에 가장 널리 사용되는 메살라진의 경우 낮은 농도에서도 태반을 통한 태아로의 흡수율이 높아 임산부에서의 사용이 제한되고 있으며, 전신적인 과민증과 간질성 신염이 부작용으로 보고되어 있으며, 코스티코스테로이드는 단기적인 완화요법으로는 유용하나, 장기 사용시 전신적으로 심한 부작용이 나타나 단기요법에만 이용되고 있다. For example, mesalazine, which is the most widely used for ulcerative colitis, has a high rate of absorption into the fetus through the placenta even at low concentrations, and its use in pregnant women is limited. Systemic hypersensitivity and interstitial nephritis are reported as side effects, Corticosteroids are useful for short-term relief therapy, but they are used only for short-term therapy because of severe side effects during systemic use.
또한 상기 약물들은 대장염의 발병 기전에 표적화된 약물이 아닌 임시방편으로 사용되는 약물들로써, 대장염을 완치시킬 수 없다.
In addition, these drugs are drugs that are used as a temporary measure rather than a drug targeted for the pathogenesis of colitis, and can not cure colitis.
외과수술적 치료 기법에는 대장 절제술이 있으나, 맹낭염, 야간 변실금, 여성의 경우 생식 능력 저하 등의 부작용이 보고되어 있다.
Surgical treatment techniques include colonic resection, but adverse effects such as bladder pain, night fecal incontinence, and decreased fertility in women have been reported.
따라서 유효성 및 안전성이 높은 대장염 치료 신규물질의 발굴이 절실히 요구되고 있는 실정이다.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to find new colchicine treatment substances having high efficacy and safety.
본 발명자들은 한련초를 이용하여 세포 염증 및 대장염의 예방과 치료를 위한 조성물을 개발하고자 하는바, 이에 대하여 간략히 살펴본다.
The present inventors intend to develop a composition for prevention and treatment of cell inflammation and colitis by using Hansik-suk, and a brief description will be given thereof.
한련초(Eclipta prostrata)는 제주도와 경기도 이남의 지역에 분포하는 한련초 속의 한해살이풀로서, 사포닌, 탄닌, 에클립틴, 비타민 A 및 니코틴 등의 성분이 함유되어 있다. 맛은 달고 성질이 차며, 기타 약재와 동시에 복용하여도 부작용이 없다. Eclipta prostrata ) is an annual herbaceous herbaceous plant distributed in Jeju Island and the southern part of Gyeonggi Province. It contains saponin, tannin, ecliptin, vitamin A and nicotine. The taste is sweet and temperate, and there are no side effects even when taken with other medicines.
꽃을 포함한 모든 부위를 약용으로 사용하며, 지혈, 근육 및 골 강화 등의 작용을 하고, 디프테리아, 요통, 이질, 자궁염, 대하 및 모발을 검게 하는 효능 등이 있다.
It is used for medicinal purposes in all areas including flowers, and has the effect of acting on hemostasis, muscle and bone strengthening, and the effect of diphtheria, back pain, dysentery, uterine inflammation, darkening of hair and hair.
한편, 한련초와 관련된 선행 연구에 대해 간략히 살펴보면, 종래 연구는 한련초가 항염증 효능을 보유하고 있음을 밝혀내었으나, 한련초가 대장염에 특화된 효능에 대해서는 연구된 바가 없다.
In the meantime, a brief review of previous studies related to Hansuksu has revealed that Hanshikosho has anti-inflammatory effects, but the effect of Hansuksuo on colitis has not been studied.
또한 한련초와 관련된 선행 특허에 대해 살펴보면, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1060308호에는 천일염 및 한련초 추출물을 이용한 당뇨병 치료 조성물에 대하여 기재되어 있으며, 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2012-0052894호에는 한련초 추출물 및 터트티에닐 유도체를 이용한 탈모방지 및 발모촉진용 조성물에 대하여 기재되어 있고, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1312965호는 양파, 컴프리, 한련초 및 카카오 추출물을 이용한 탄력 증진 및 주름 개선 화장용 조성물에 대하여 기재되어 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1060308 discloses a composition for treating diabetes using sun-dried salt and a extract of a herb medicine. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0052894 discloses a composition for treating diabetes mellitus, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1312965 discloses a composition for enhancing elasticity and improving wrinkles using an onion, a comfrey, a herbicide and a cacao extract. .
즉 종래의 연구 및 선행특허들은, 대장염에 관하여는 연구되어 있지 않음을 알 수 있다.
That is, conventional studies and prior patents have not been studied for colitis.
본 발명자들은 대장염의 각 증상에 대한 한련초의 치료 효능을 증명하기 위하여, 대장염을 유도시킨 마우스 모델을 제작하여 체중 감소 저해 효능 및 질병활성도를 측정하고, 대장 조직을 적출하여 대장 길이의 감소 저해 및 PGE2와 COX-2의 발현 저해 효능을 입증하였다.
In order to demonstrate the efficacy of the treatment of H. pylori against each symptom of colitis, the present inventors prepared a mouse model inducing colitis, measured weight loss inhibitory efficacy and disease activity, extracted colonic tissues, And COX-2, respectively.
본 발명의 목적은 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공하는 데에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis, comprising as an active ingredient an extract of myrtle.
본 발명의 목적은 체중감소 및 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능, 대장 길이의 감소를 저해하는 효능 및 PGE2(Prostagladin)과 COX-2의 발현을 감소시키는 효능을 보유하는 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공하는 데에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of preventing, ameliorating, or treating colitis with efficacy that inhibits weight loss and disease activity, inhibits the reduction of colon length, and reduces the expression of PGE 2 (Prostagladin) and COX-2 And to provide a composition for such a composition.
본 발명의 목적은, 유효성분으로 함유되는 한련초 추출물의 농도가 마우스 4주령에 1일 1회 투여 기준으로 500 mg/kg인 것을 기술적 특징으로 보유하는 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공하는 데에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for preventing, improving or treating a disease characterized in that the concentration of the moxa extract contained as an active ingredient is 500 mg / kg on a once-a-day administration basis at 4 weeks of age .
본 발명의 목적은 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 대장염의 예방 또는 개선을 위한 건강기능식품을 제공하는 데에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a health functional food for preventing or ameliorating a colitis containing an extract of myrrh.
본 발명의 목적은 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 약학 제제를 제공하는 데에 있다.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical preparation for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis, comprising an extract of Trichoderma sp. As an active ingredient.
본 발명은, 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.The present invention aims at solving the technical problem by providing a composition for prevention, improvement or treatment of colitis including an extract of myrrh.
본 발명은, 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하며 체중감소 및 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능, 대장 길이의 감소를 저해하는 효능 및 PGE2(Prostagladin)과 COX-2의 발현을 감소시키는 효능을 보유한 대장염의 예방 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a moxa extract as an active ingredient, an effect of inhibiting weight loss and disease activity, an effect of inhibiting reduction of the colon length, and an effect of reducing the expression of PGE 2 (Prostagladin) and COX-2 And to provide a composition for preventive treatment.
본 발명은, 유효성분으로 함유되는 한련초 추출물의 농도가 마우스 4주령에 1일 1회 투여 기준으로 500 mg/kg인 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 조성물을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.
The present invention aims to solve the technical problem by providing a composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis which is 500 mg / kg on the basis of once-a-day administration once a day, at 4 weeks of age, the concentration of the extract of the marshmallow, as an active ingredient.
본 발명에 따른 조성물은 체중 감소 및 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능, 대장 길이의 감소를 저해하는 효능 및 PGE2(Prostagladin)과 COX-2의 발현을 감소시킴으로써 대장염을 예방, 개선 또는 치료하는 효능을 보유하고 있다.The composition according to the present invention has the effect of inhibiting weight loss and disease activity, inhibiting the decrease of the colon length, and reducing the expression of PGE 2 (Prostagladin) and COX-2, thereby preventing, improving or treating colitis .
본 발명에 따른 조성물은 피부염의 치료 또는 모발 염색을 위한 조성물로만 주로 사용되어 온 한련초의 신규한 용도를 구축한 효과를 보유하고 있다.
The composition according to the present invention has the effect of establishing a new use of Hansiksuccho which is mainly used only as a composition for treatment of dermatitis or hair dyeing.
도 1은 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 체중을 비교한 그래프이다.
도 2는 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 질병활성도 점수를 비교한 그래프이다.
도 3은 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 대장 길이를 비교한 사진이다.
도 4는 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 대장 길이를 비교한 그래프이다.
도 5는 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 PGE2 발현양을 비교한 그래프이다.
도 6은 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 COX-2 발현양을 비교한 사진이다.FIG. 1 is a graph comparing the body weights of the control group, the DSS-administered group, the EP-treated group, and the SFZ-treated group.
FIG. 2 is a graph comparing disease activity scores of the control group, the DSS administration group, the EP administration group, and the SFZ administration group.
FIG. 3 is a photograph showing a comparison of the colon lengths of the control group, the DSS-administered group, the EP-treated group and the SFZ-treated group.
4 is a graph comparing the colon lengths of the control, DSS, EP, and SFZ administration groups.
FIG. 5 is a graph comparing the amounts of PGE 2 expression in the control, DSS, EP, and SFZ administration groups.
FIG. 6 is a photograph showing the amount of COX-2 expression in the control, DSS, EP, and SFZ administration groups.
본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 안 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best describe its invention It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예, 참고예, 실험예, 제조예와 도면에 도시된 사항은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.
Therefore, the embodiments, reference examples, experimental examples, production examples, and drawings described in the present specification are merely the most preferred examples of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be substituted for those embodiments.
실시예Example
1. 한련초 추출물의 제조 1. Preparation of the extract
본 발명에 따른 조성물은 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 것으로서, 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유한다.
The composition according to the present invention is for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis, and contains an extract of the myrtle plant as an active ingredient.
1) 한련초를 추출한다. 1) It extracts Hansikucho.
설계 조건에 따라, 추출 방법에는 용매 추출법, 이산화탄소 초임계 추출법, 수증기 증류법, 마이크로 웨이브 공정 추출법, 열수 추출법, 퍼콜레이션 추출법, 발효 추출법 등의 다양한 추출 방법이 사용될 수 있다. Depending on the design conditions, various extraction methods such as solvent extraction, carbon dioxide supercritical extraction, steam distillation, microwave process extraction, hot water extraction, percolation extraction and fermentation extraction can be used as extraction methods.
또한, 1가지 이상의 추출 방법을 사용하여 1차 이상 추출할 수 있다.
In addition, one or more extraction methods can be used to extract the first order or more.
용매 추출법 실행시의 추출 용매 또한 다양한 용매가 사용될 수 있다. 추출 가능한 용매에는 물, 에탄올, 메탄올, 지방유, 글리세린, 마유, 플로필렌글리콜, 에테르, 클로르포름, 석유에테르, 헥산, 벤젠, 메틸렌클로라이드, 에틸아세테이트, 아세톤, 부탄올, 이소프로판올 등이 있다. 바람직하게는 물을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Extraction solvents during the solvent extraction process Various solvents may also be used. Extractable solvents include water, ethanol, methanol, fatty oils, glycerin, mayo, flouroprene glycol, ether, chloroform, petroleum ether, hexane, benzene, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetone, butanol and isopropanol. Preferably, water is used, but not limited thereto.
또한, 분배계수가 다른 2가지 이상의 용매를 동시에 사용하여 추출할 수도 있으며, 2가지 이상의 용매를 사용하여 2차 이상 추출할 수 있다.In addition, two or more solvents having different distribution coefficients may be simultaneously used, or two or more solvents may be used to extract a second or more solvent.
추출 용매의 양, 농도 또한 용매의 종류에 따라 조정될 수 있으며, 추출 용매와 한련초의 중량비 또한 다양하게 설정될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 추출 용매 10 : 한련초 1의 중량비로 설정될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
The amount and concentration of the extraction solvent can also be adjusted depending on the type of the solvent, and the weight ratio of the extraction solvent and the concentration of the solvent can be variously set. Preferably, the weight ratio of the extracting solvent 10:
발효 추출법 실행시의 세균 및 진균 또한 다양한 균이 사용될 수 있다. 사용 가능한 세균 및 진균에는 황국균, 고초균, 유산균 등이 있다.
Bacteria and fungi at the time of performing the fermentation extraction method may also be various bacteria. Bacteria and fungi that can be used include Hwanggukjun, Bacillus, and lactic acid bacteria.
추출 시간, 추출시의 온도 또한 설계 조건에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 12시간 이하가 될 수도 있으며, 12시간 이상이 될 수도 있다. 1일 이상이 될 수도 있다.
The extraction time and the temperature at the time of extraction may also vary depending on the design conditions. It may be less than 12 hours, or more than 12 hours. It can be more than one day.
설계 조건에 따라, 한련초를 분획 추출할 수도 있다. 물 또는 에탄올 추출물에 대하여 증류수를 첨가한 다음 헥산을 첨가하여 물층과 헥산층으로 분획할 수 있다. 또한 물층에 다시 에틸아세테이트를 첨가하여 에틸아세테이트층과 물층으로 분획하고, 물층에 다시 부탄올을 첨가하여 부탄올층과 물층으로 최종적으로 분획할 수 있다.
Depending on the design conditions, it is also possible to extract fractions of fractions. Water or ethanol extracts can be fractionated into a water layer and a hexane layer by adding distilled water followed by hexane. Ethyl acetate may be further added to the water layer to separate the ethyl acetate layer and the water layer, and the butanol layer and the water layer may be finally added to the water layer.
또한 한련초의 메탄올 추출물에 대하여 증류수를 첨가한 다음 헥산을 첨가하여 물층과 헥산층으로 분획할 수 있다. 또한 물층에 다시 에틸아세테이트를 첨가하여 에틸아세테이트층과 물층으로 분획하고, 물층에 다시 부탄올을 첨가하여 부탄올층과 물층으로 최종적으로 분획할 수 있다.
In addition, distilled water may be added to the methanol extract of Hansuksikcho, and hexane may be added to separate the water layer and the hexane layer. Ethyl acetate may be further added to the water layer to separate the ethyl acetate layer and the water layer, and the butanol layer and the water layer may be finally added to the water layer.
또한 한련초의 C1-C5 지방족 알콜 추출물에 대하여 증류수를 첨가한 다음 헥산을 첨가하여 물층과 헥산층으로 분획할 수 있다. 또한 물층에 다시 에틸아세테이트를 첨가하여 에틸아세테이트층과 물층으로 분획하고, 물층에 다시 부탄올을 첨가하여 부탄올층과 물층으로 최종적으로 분획할 수 있다.
In addition, distilled water may be added to the C 1 -C 5 aliphatic alcohol extract of Hansuk Ecstasy, and then hexane may be added to separate the water layer and the hexane layer. Ethyl acetate may be further added to the water layer to separate the ethyl acetate layer and the water layer, and the butanol layer and the water layer may be finally added to the water layer.
또한 추출 전후에 여과, 농축 등의 과정이 실행될 수 있다.Filtration, concentration, and the like may be performed before and after the extraction.
여과 방법은 상압 여과, 중력 여과, 원심분리 여과, 진공 여과, 압착 여과, 가압 여과 등의 방법 중 선택될 수 있으며, 농축 방법은 동결농축, 진공농축, 증발농축 등의 방법 중 선택될 수 있다.
The filtration method may be selected from the group consisting of atmospheric pressure filtration, gravity filtration, centrifugal filtration, vacuum filtration, pressure filtration, pressure filtration, etc., and the concentration method may be selected from freeze concentration, vacuum concentration and evaporation concentration.
2) 한련초 추출물을 건조한다.2) Dry the extract.
건조 방법에는 양건조법, 음건조법, 동결건조법, 열풍건조법 등의 다양한 건조 방법이 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 동결건조법을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에한정되는 것은 아니다. For the drying method, various drying methods such as a positive drying method, a negative drying method, a freeze drying method, and a hot air drying method may be used, and the freeze drying method may be preferably used, but is not limited thereto.
설계 조건에 따라, 분쇄 과정을 추가로 실행할 수도 있다. 분쇄 방법 역시 건식 분쇄 등 다양한 방법 중에서 선별될 수 있다.
Depending on the design conditions, a further grinding process may be carried out. The pulverization method can also be selected from various methods such as dry pulverization.
최종 과정의 일 예로, 한련초 100g을 물 1L에서 3시간 가열하여 열수추출한 후, 수득된 한련초 물 추출물을 동결건조하여 분말화할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
As an example of the final process, 100 g of Hansencho is heated by 1 L of water for 3 hours to extract hot water, and then the obtained Hanssikhiko water extract can be lyophilized and pulverized, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
실시예Example
2. 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 건강기능식품의 제조 2. Preparation of Health Functional Foods Containing Hanchuncho Extract as Active Ingredients
본 발명에 따른 건강기능식품은 대장염의 예방 또는 개선을 위한 것으로서, 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유한다.
The health functional food according to the present invention is intended to prevent or ameliorate colitis, and contains an extract of myrrh.
1) 실시예 1에 기재된 과정으로 제조된 한련초 추출물에 식품학적으로 허용가능한 식품첨가제를 첨가한다.
1) A foodstuff acceptable food additive is added to the mushroom extract prepared by the process described in Example 1.
본 발명의 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드, 록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다.
Examples of carriers, excipients and diluents that can be included in the composition of the present invention include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methylcellulose, Microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxy, hydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil.
본 발명의 조성물은 대장염의 예방 또는 개선을 위한 식품 및 음료 등에 다양하게 이용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물이 첨가될 수 있는 식품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 식품류, 음료, 껌, 차, 비타민 복합제, 건강보조 식품류 등이 있고, 분말, 과립, 정제, 캡슐 또는 음료인 형태로 사용할 수 있다. The composition of the present invention can be variously used for foods and beverages for prevention or improvement of colitis. Examples of foods to which the composition of the present invention can be added include various foods, beverages, gums, tea, vitamin complexes, health supplements and the like, and they can be used in the form of powders, granules, tablets, have.
이 때, 식품 또는 음료 중의 상기 조성물의 양은 일반적으로 본 발명의 건강식품 조성물은 전체 식품 중량의 1 내지 5 중량%로 가할 수 있으며 건강 음료 조성물은 100㎖를 기준으로 0.02 내지 10g, 바람직하게는 0.3 내지 1g의 비율로 가할 수 있다.
At this time, the amount of the composition in food or beverage is generally from 1 to 5% by weight of the total food weight of the health food composition of the present invention, and the health beverage composition contains 0.02 to 10 g, preferably 0.3 To 1 g.
본 발명의 건강 음료 조성물은 지시된 비율의 필수 성분으로서 한련초 추출물을 함유하는 것 외에 액체 성분에는 특별한 제한점은 없으며 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로서 함유할 수 있다.The health beverage composition of the present invention contains, as an essential ingredient, the extract of Angelica keiskei L. as an essential ingredient in the indicated ratio, and there is no particular limitation to the liquid ingredient, and it may contain various flavors or natural carbohydrates as an additional ingredient such as ordinary beverages.
상술한 천연 탄수화물의 예는 모노사카라이드, 예를 들어, 포도당, 과당 등의 디사카라이드, 예를 들어 말토스, 슈크로스 등의 및 폴리사카라이드, 예를 들어 덱스트린, 시클로덱스트린 등과 같은 통상적인 당 및 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리통 등의 당알콜이다. 상술한 것 이외의 향미제로서 천연향미제(타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물(예를 들어 레바우디오시드 A, 글리시르히진 등) 및 합성 향미제(사카린, 아스파르탐 등)를 유리하게 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 조성물 100㎖당 일반적으로 약 1 내지 20g, 바람직하게는 약 5 내지 12g이다.Examples of the above-mentioned natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as disaccharides such as glucose and fructose such as maltose, sucrose and the like and polysaccharides such as dextrin, cyclodextrin and the like Sugar, and sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol and erythritol. Natural flavors (tau martin, stevia extracts (e.g., rebaudioside A, glycyrrhizin, etc.) and synthetic flavors (saccharin, aspartame, etc.) can be advantageously used as flavors other than those described above The ratio of the natural carbohydrate is generally about 1 to 20 g, preferably about 5 to 12 g per 100 ml of the composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 본 발명의 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 광물(전해질), 합성 풍미제 및 천연 풍미제, 착색제 및 중진제(치즈, 초콜릿 등), 펙트산 및 그의 염, 일긴산 및 그의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알콜, 탄산음료에 사용되는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그 밖에 본 발명의 조성물들은 천연 과일 쥬스 및 채소 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 그렇게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 조성물 100 중량부 당 0 내지 약 20 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.
In addition to the above, the composition of the present invention can be applied to various nutrients, vitamins, minerals (electrolytes), synthetic flavors and natural flavors, colorants and aging agents (cheese, chocolate etc.), pectic acid and its salts, , Protective colloid thickening agents, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, alcohols, carbonating agents used in carbonated drinks, and the like. In addition, the compositions of the present invention may contain flesh for the production of natural fruit juices and vegetable beverages. These components may be used independently or in combination. The proportion of such additives is not so critical, but is generally selected in the range of 0 to about 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
실시예Example
3. 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 약학 제제의 제조 3. Preparation of Pharmaceutical Preparations Containing Hansikschae Extract as Active Ingredients
본 발명에 따른 약학 제제는 대장염의 예방, 개선 또는 치료를 위한 것으로서, 한련초 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유한다.
The pharmaceutical preparation according to the present invention is for prevention, improvement or treatment of colitis, and contains an extract of myrrh.
1) 실시예 1의 과정으로 제조된 한련초 추출물에 약학적으로 허용된 첨가제를 첨가하여 약학 제제를 제조한다.
1) A pharmaceutical preparation is prepared by adding a pharmaceutically acceptable additive to the extract of the myrrh.
본 발명의 조성물은 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드, 록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. The composition of the present invention may be formulated in the form of powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols and the like, oral preparations, suppositories and sterilized injection solutions, Examples of carriers, excipients and diluents that can be included in the composition of the present invention include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methylcellulose, Microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxy, hydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil.
제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다.
In the case of formulation, a diluent or excipient such as a filler, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, or a surfactant is usually used.
경구 투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 조성물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전부, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스티레이트 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다.
Solid formulations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules and the like, which may contain at least one excipient such as calcium carbonate, sucrose, ), Lactose, gelatin and the like. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate talc are also used.
경구를 위한 액상제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다.
Examples of the liquid preparation for oral use include suspensions, solutions, emulsions, and syrups. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, simple diluents commonly used, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, preservatives and the like may be included .
비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제 동결건조제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌 글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다.Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsion-freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of the suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like.
좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용 될 수 있다.
As the base of the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao paper, laurin, glycerogelatin and the like can be used.
본 발명의 조성물의 바람직한 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물 형태, 투여 경로 및 기간에 따라 다르나, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다. 그러나 바람직한 효과를 위해서, 1일 0.0001mg/kg 내지 50mg/kg으로 투여하는 것이 바람직하다.The preferred dosage of the composition of the present invention varies depending on the condition and the weight of the patient, the degree of disease, the drug form, the administration route and the period, but can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art. However, for the desired effect, it is preferable to administer 0.0001 mg / kg to 50 mg / kg per day.
투여는 하루에 한 번 투여할 수도 있고, 수 회 나누어 투여할 수 있다. 따라서 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.
The administration may be carried out once a day or several times. Accordingly, the dosage is not limited in any way to the scope of the present invention.
또한 본 발명의 조성물은 쥐, 생쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁내 경막 또는 뇌혈관내 (intracerebroventricular) 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다.
In addition, the composition of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as rats, mice, livestock, and humans in various routes. All modes of administration may be expected, for example, by oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intra-uterine or intracerebroventricular injections.
실험예Experimental Example
1. One.
한련초 추출물의Extract
체중 감소 저해 효능 Weight loss inhibition efficacy
서두에서, 모든 실험예에는 제조예 1의 과정으로 제조된 한련초 추출물과, 실험예 1에 기재한 대장염 동물 모델의 제작 과정으로 제작된 동물 모델을 사용하였음을 밝힌다.
In the beginning, it is revealed that all the experimental examples used the extract of the myrtle plant produced by the process of Preparation Example 1 and the animal model produced by the process of producing the animal model of colitis described in Experimental Example 1.
(1) 실험 준비(1) Preparing the experiment
1) 대장염 동물 모델 제작1) Production of colitis animal model
덱스트란 설페이트 소디움(Dextran sulfate sodium, DSS)로 유도한 대장염 동물 모델의 제작 방법은 아래와 같다.
Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) -induced colitis animal model is shown below.
BALB/c 마우스(mouse) 암컷 4주령(다물 사이언스)을 동물 실험실에서 1주간 순화시켜 사용하였다.BALB / c mouse female 4 weeks old (polyarthritis) was used for 1 week in an animal laboratory.
마우스 수를 한 군당 5마리로 설정하여, 모든 군에 5 % 덱스트란 설페이트 소디움(분자량 36,000-50,000) 수용액을 만들어 실험동물에 7일간 음용하도록 하였으며, 한련초 추출물(EP, 500 mg/kg)과 설파살라진(SFZ, 100 mg/kg)을 실험기간 동안 매일 1회 투여하였다.
(EP, 500 mg / kg) and sulfasalazine (500 mg / kg) were administered to the experimental animals for 7 days. After the administration of 5% dextran sulfate sodium (molecular weight: 36,000-50,000) (SFZ, 100 mg / kg) was administered once daily for the duration of the study.
(2) 실험 과정(2) Experimental process
대장염 발병시, 체중이 감소되는 증상이 나타난다. 따라서 본 실험에서는 한련초 추출물이 체중 감소를 저해하는 효능에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다.
Symptoms of weight loss appear at the onset of colitis. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the efficacy of the extract of Trichinella sp.
7일간 모든 개체들의 체중 변화율을 측정하여 기록하는 방법으로 실험을 수행하였다.
Experiments were performed by measuring and recording the body weight change rate of all subjects for 7 days.
(3) 실험 결과(3) Experimental results
도 1은 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 체중을 비교한 그래프이다.
FIG. 1 is a graph comparing the body weights of the control group, the DSS-administered group, the EP-treated group, and the SFZ-treated group.
실험 7일째에 모든 개체들의 최종 체중을 측정한 결과, 대략적으로 대조군은 100g, DSS 투여군은 81g, DSS+SFZ 투여군 87g, DSS+EP 투여군 89g의 수치를 보였다. 음성 대조군인 DSS 투여군의 감소폭이 가장 컸으며, 양성 대조군인 DSS+SFZ 투여군 및 DSS+EP 투여군에서는 감소가 억제되었음을 알 수 있다. On the 7th day of the experiment, the final body weights of all subjects were approximately 100 g for the control group, 81 g for the DSS group, 87 g for the DSS + SFZ group, and 89 g for the DSS + EP group. The decrease in the DSS + SFZ group and the DSS + EP group was inhibited in the positive control group.
DSS 투여군에서 체중이 대조군에 비해 약 19g 감소한 것을 확인할 수 있으며, EP의 투여 후 DSS 투여군에 비해 8g 정도 증가한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.In the DSS-treated group, the body weight was decreased by about 19 g compared with the control group.
특히, DSS+EP 투여군은 DSS+SFZ 투여군에서보다 2g 정도의 증가를 보여, EP가 SFZ보다 체중 감소 저해력이 더 높음을 확인할 수 있다. In particular, the DSS + EP group showed an increase of about 2g compared with the DSS + SFZ group, and the EP had higher weight loss inhibitory power than SFZ.
이로써, 한련초 추출물은 대장염 유도 마우스 모델에서 체중 감소를 저해한다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
Thus, it can be concluded that the extract of Hansunikcho inhibits weight loss in a colitis-induced mouse model.
실험예Experimental Example
2. 한련초 추출물의 질병활성도 저해 효능 2. Inhibitory effect of Hansik's extract on the disease activity
(1) 실험 과정(1) Experimental process
질병활성도는 질병의 발생시 진행 정도를 수치화하여 나타낸 것으로, 본 실험에서는 한련초 추출물이 대장염의 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다.
The activity of the disease was quantified by quantifying the progress of the disease. In this experiment, the effect of the extract of the. Was investigated to inhibit the disease activity of colitis.
체중 감소 정도, 대변의 경도, 혈변의 유무에 따라 0점에서 4점까지 점수를 부여하여 질병활성도를 측정하는 방법으로 실험을 수행하였다. Experiments were carried out by measuring the disease activity from 0 to 4 according to the degree of weight loss, the stiffness of the stool, and the presence or absence of the stool.
대변의 경도 및 혈변의 유무에 대하여는 [표 1]에 기재된 기준으로 분류하였다.
The stool stiffness and the presence or absence of stool were classified according to the criteria described in [Table 1].
정상 변Well-formed
Normal stool
않을시There's blood around the rectum.
If not
무른 변It does not form a normal shape,
Loose
설사 변Anal
Diarrhea
항문 주위에 묻어 있을시In a state of unclean blood
When buried around the anus
또한 질병활성도는 [표 2]에 기재된 기준으로, (체중 점수 + 대변의 경도 점수 + 혈변 점수)/3 으로 계산하였다.
The disease activity was also calculated based on the criteria described in [Table 2] (weight score + stool score + stool score) / 3.
(2) 실험 결과(2) Experimental results
도 2는 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 질병활성도 점수를 비교한 그래프이다.
FIG. 2 is a graph comparing disease activity scores of the control group, the DSS administration group, the EP administration group, and the SFZ administration group.
질병활성도를 측정한 결과, 대략적으로 대조군은 0, DSS 투여군은 2.5, DSS+EP 투여군 1.8, DSS+SFZ 투여군 1.75의 점수를 보였다. The disease activity was estimated to be 0 for control, 2.5 for DSS, 1.8 for DSS + EP, and 1.75 for DSS + SFZ.
DSS 투여군에서 질병활성도가 대조군에 비해 2.5 정도 증가한 것을 확인할 수 있으며, EP의 투여 후 DSS 투여군에 비해 0.7 정도 감소한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.In the DSS-treated group, the disease activity was increased by about 2.5 compared to the control group, and it was confirmed that after the EP administration, the DSS-treated group was reduced by 0.7 compared with the DSS-treated group.
DSS 투여군의 질병활성도가 가장 높았으며, DSS+SFZ 투여군 및 DSS+EP 투여군에서는 질병활성도가 낮았음을 알 수 있다. DSS-treated group had the highest disease activity, and DSS + SFZ treated group and DSS + EP treated group showed low disease activity.
이로써, 한련초 추출물은 대장염 유도 마우스 모델에서 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능을 보유한다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
Thus, it can be concluded that the extract is effective for inhibiting disease activity in a colitis-induced mouse model.
실험예Experimental Example
3. 한련초 추출물의 대장 길이 감소 저해 효능3. Antioxidant Effect of Hansencho Extract
(1) 실험 과정(1) Experimental process
대장염 발병시, 조직이 손상되므로 대장의 길이가 감소하는 증상이 나타난다. 따라서 본 실험에서는 한련초 추출물이 대장 길이 감소 증상을 저해하는 효능에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. In the case of colitis, the tissue is damaged and the length of the colon is reduced. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of the extract of Hansikoso extract on colon length reduction symptoms.
실험은 다음과 같이 수행되었다.
The experiment was carried out as follows.
대장염 모델 마우스를 7일째 디에틸에테르로 마취시킨 후, 마취된 마우스를 개복하여 복대동맥에서 혈액을 채취하고 대장을 적출하였다. Colitis model mice were anesthetized with diethyl ether for 7 days, then anesthetized mice were lavaged and blood was collected from the abdominal aorta and the colon was removed.
모든 개체에서 적출한 대장의 길이를 맹장에서부터 항문까지 자를 이용하여 측정하였다.
The length of the large intestine was measured from the cecum to the anus.
(2) 실험 결과(2) Experimental results
도 3은 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 대장 길이를 비교한 사진이다.FIG. 3 is a photograph showing a comparison of the colon lengths of the control group, the DSS-administered group, the EP-treated group and the SFZ-treated group.
도 4는 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 대장 길이를 비교한 그래프이다.
4 is a graph comparing the colon lengths of the control, DSS, EP, and SFZ administration groups.
대장 길이를 비교한 결과, 대략적으로 대조군은 평균 7.25 cm, DSS 투여군은 평균 4.9 cm, DSS+EP 투여군은 평균 5.3 cm, DSS+SFZ 투여군은 평균 6 cm의 길이를 보였다. As a result of comparing the lengths of the colon, the average length of the control group was 7.25 cm, the DSS group was 4.9 cm, the DSS + EP group was 5.3 cm and the DSS + SFZ group was 6 cm.
DSS 투여군에서 대장 길이가 대조군에 비해 약 2.35 cm 정도 감소한 것을 확인할 수 있으며, EP의 투여 후 DSS 투여군에 비해 0.4 정도 증가한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. In the DSS-treated group, the colon length was reduced by about 2.35 cm compared to the control group, and it was confirmed that after the administration of EP, the colon length was increased by about 0.4 compared with the DSS-administered group.
DSS 투여군의 길이가 가장 짧았으며, DSS+EP 투여군 및 DSS+SFZ 투여군에서는 길이가 DSS 투여군보다 상대적으로 길었음을 알 수 있다. The length of the DSS-treated group was the shortest, and the length of the DSS + EP and DSS + SFZ treated groups was longer than that of the DSS treated group.
이로써, 한련초 추출물은 대장염 유도 마우스 모델에서 대장의 길이가 감소되는 것을 저해한다는 효능을 보유한다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
Thus, it can be concluded that the extract is effective in inhibiting the decrease of the length of the colon in a colitis-induced mouse model.
실험예Experimental Example
4. 한련초 추출물의 대장 조직 내에서의 4. In the colon tissues of the extract
PGEPGE
22
발현 저해 효능Expression inhibition efficacy
(1) 실험 과정(1) Experimental process
대장염 발병시 대장 조직 내에서 PGE2(prostaglandin)가 발현되며, PGE2는 아라키돈산(Arachidonic acid)으로부터 대사되어 발열을 포함한 염증 반응을 매개한다. In the case of colitis, PGE 2 is expressed in the colon tissue and PGE 2 is metabolized from arachidonic acid and mediates the inflammatory reaction including fever.
즉, PGE2를 억제하는 것이 대장염의 치료에 있어 주요 기전 중 하나이며, 따라서 본 실험에서는 한련초 추출물이 대장 조직 내에서 PGE2의 발현을 저해하는 효능에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다.In other words, inhibition of PGE2 is one of the main mechanisms in the treatment of colitis. Therefore, in this experiment, we investigated the efficacy of the extract of Phellinus L. pertussis in inhibiting the expression of PGE2 in colon tissues.
실험은 다음과 같이 수행되었다.
The experiment was carried out as follows.
PGE2의 발현양은 ENZO 라이프 사이언스(Life Sciences)의 PGE2 EIA 키트를 사용하여 측정하였다. 고트-안티 마우스(goat anti-mouse)로 코팅(coating)된 96 웰 플레이트(well plate)에 희석된 조직액을 100 ul씩 로딩(loading) 하고, 여기에 프라이머리 안티바디 솔루션(primary antibody solution) 50와 PGE2 컨쥬게이트(conjugate) 50 ul씩 첨가하여 4℃에서 오버나이트(overnight)시켰다.Expression of PGE 2 amount was measured using PGE 2 EIA kit of ENZO Life Science (Life Sciences). 100 μl of the diluted tissue solution was loaded into a 96-well plate coated with a goat anti-mouse, and a primary antibody solution 50 And 50 μl of PGE 2 conjugate were added at 4 ° C. overnight.
기질용액을 200 ul씩 처리하여 45분간 반응시킨 후 50 ul의 스탑 솔루션(stop solution)으로 처리하고 450 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 각 샘플의 값을 정량한 값으로 나누어 보정하였다.
Substrate solution was treated with 200 μl each for 45 minutes, treated with 50 μl of stop solution and absorbance was measured at 450 nm. The value of each sample was divided by the quantified value and corrected.
(2) 실험 결과(2) Experimental results
도 5는 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 PGE2 발현양을 비교한 사진이다.
FIG. 5 is a photograph comparing the amounts of PGE 2 expression in the control group, the DSS-administered group, the EP-treated group, and the SFZ-treated group.
PGE2 발현양의 비교 결과, 대략적으로 대조군은 210 ng/mL, DSS 투여군은 630 ng/mL, DSS+EP 투여군은 400 ng/mL, DSS+EP 투여군은 270 ng/mL의 발현양을 보였다. The expression levels of PGE 2 were approximately 210 ng / mL in control, 630 ng / mL in DSS, 400 ng / mL in DSS + EP and 270 ng / mL in DSS + EP.
DSS 투여군에서 PGE2 발현양이 대조군에 비해 약 3배 증가한 것을 확인할 수 있으며, 한련초 물 추출물의 투여 후 DSS 투여군에 비해 약 2/3로 감소한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. The amount of PGE 2 expression in the DSS-treated group was about 3-fold higher than that in the control group.
즉, DSS 투여군에서 PGE2 발현양이 가장 높았으며, DSS+SFZ 투여군 및 DSS+EP 투여군에서는 PGE2 발현양이 DSS 투여군보다 상대적으로 낮았음을 알 수 있다. That is, in the DSS administration group, PGE 2 In the DSS + SFZ and DSS + EP groups, PGE 2 And the expression level was relatively lower than that of the DSS administration group.
이로써, 한련초 추출물은 대장염 유도 마우스 모델의 대장 조직 내에서 PGE2가 발현되는 것을 저해한다는 효능을 보유한다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다.
Thus, it can be concluded that the extract of Hansunikcho has the effect of inhibiting the expression of PGE 2 in the colonic tissues of the colitis-induced mouse model.
실험예Experimental Example
5. 한련초 추출물의 대장 조직 내에서의 5. In the colon tissues of the extract
COXCOX
-2 발현 저해 효능-2 expression inhibition efficacy
(1) 실험 과정(1) Experimental process
대장염 발병시 염증성 자극에 의해 COX-2가 발현되며, COX-2는 실험예 4에 기재된 PGE2와 트롬복산(thromboxane)을 생성하는 효소이다. COX-2 is expressed by inflammatory stimulation at the onset of colitis, and COX-2 is an enzyme that produces PGE 2 and thromboxane described in Experimental Example 4. [
즉, 대장염의 치료시 PGE2와 동일하게 COX-2의 발현을 억제하는 것이 중요한 기전이며, 따라서 본 실험에서는 한련초 추출물이 대장 조직 내에서 PGE2의 발현을 저해하는 효능에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다.Thus, it is important to inhibit the expression of COX-2 in the same way as PGE 2 in the treatment of colitis. Therefore, in this experiment, we investigated the efficacy of the extract of Phellinus vulgaris as an inhibitor of PGE2 expression in colon tissues.
실험은 다음과 같이 수행되었다.
The experiment was carried out as follows.
대장 조직을 아이스-콜드(ice-cold) PBS로 2회 세척하고 아이스-콜드 프로테인 익스트랙션 솔루션{ice-cold protein extraction solution (Intron, 대전)}에 용해시켰다. Colon tissue was washed twice with ice-cold PBS and dissolved in an ice-cold protein extraction solution (Intron, Daejeon).
세포 용해물을 4℃에서 15,000 rpm으로 15분간 원심분리 하였다. 그 후 상청액을 2 × SDS 샘플 버퍼(sample buffer)에 동량으로 혼합하고, 5℃에서 5분간 끓인 후 10% SDS-PAGE 젤로 분리하였다. The cell lysate was centrifuged at 15,000 rpm for 15 minutes at 4 ° C. Then, the supernatant was mixed with 2 × SDS sample buffer in an equal volume, boiled at 5 ° C. for 5 minutes, and then separated into 10% SDS-PAGE gel.
전기영동한 후 일렉트로포레틱 트랜스퍼(electrophoretic transfer)로 메틸레이티드(methylated) PVDF 멤브레인(membranes)에 트랜스퍼하였다. After electrophoresis, the membrane was transferred to methylated PVDF membranes with electrophoretic transfer.
멤브레인을 5% 스킴 밀크(skim milk)에 1시간 동안 block하고 3% 스킴 밀크가 포함된 PBST에 프라이머리 안티바디(primary antibodies)를 4℃에서 오버나이트(overnight) 반응시켰다. Membranes were blocked in 5% skim milk for 1 hour and primary antibodies were reacted overnight at 4 ° C in PBST containing 3% skim milk.
멤브레인을 PBST로 5회 세척하여 HRP-컨쥬게이티드 세컨더리 안티바디(conjugated secondary antibodies)로 1시간 동안 배양하였다. Membranes were washed five times with PBST and incubated with HRP-conjugated secondary antibodies for 1 hour.
PBST로 5회 세척 후, 루미놀 리에이전트{Luminol Reagent (SantaCruz Biotechnology, CA, USA}를 5분간 처리하고 X-ray 필름에 노출시켰다.
After washing with
(2) 실험 결과(2) Experimental results
도 6은 대조군, DSS 투여군, EP 투여군 및 SFZ 투여군의 COX-2 발현양을 비교한 사진이다.
FIG. 6 is a photograph showing the amount of COX-2 expression in the control, DSS, EP, and SFZ administration groups.
COX-2 발현양의 비교 결과, 대략적으로 DSS 투여군에서 COX-2 발현 밴드가 가장 진하고 선명하며, DSS+EP 투여군에서 밴드가 많이 옅어졌음을 알 수 있다. As a result of comparing the expression level of COX-2, it was found that the COX-2 expression band was the most dense and vivid in the DSS administration group, and the band was greatly faded in the DSS + EP administration group.
즉, DSS 투여군에서 COX-2 발현양이 가장 높았으며, DSS+EP 투여군 및 DSS+SFZ 투여군에서는 발현양이 DSS 투여군보다 상대적으로 낮았음을 알 수 있다. That is, the expression level of COX-2 was the highest in the DSS-treated group and that in the DSS + EP treated group and the DSS + SFZ treated group was relatively lower than that of the DSS treated group.
이로써, 한련초 추출물은 대장염 유도 마우스 모델의 대장 조직 내에서 COX-2의 발현을 저해한다는 효능을 보유한다는 결론을 도출할 수 있다. Thus, it can be concluded that the extract of Hansunikcho has the effect of inhibiting the expression of COX-2 in the colonic tissues of the colitis-induced mouse model.
Claims (5)
A composition for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis, which comprises an extract of Hanchunikcho as an active ingredient.
상기 한련초 추출물은 체중감소 및 질병활성도를 저해하는 효능, 대장 길이의 감소를 저해하는 효능 및 대장 조직 내에서의 PGE2(Prostagladin)과 COX-2의 발현을 감소시키는 효능을 보유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
The method according to claim 1,
The extract is effective for inhibiting weight loss and disease activity, inhibiting the decrease of the colon length, and reducing the expression of PGE 2 (Prostagladin) and COX-2 in the colon tissue Composition.
상기 한련초 추출물의 농도는 마우스 4주령에 1일 1회 투여 기준으로 500 mg/kg인 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
The method of claim 2,
Wherein the concentration of the extract is 500 mg / kg once-a-day on a 4-week-old mouse.
A health functional food for preventing or ameliorating a major salt to which the composition according to claim 1 is added with a pharmaceutically acceptable additive.
A pharmaceutical preparation for preventing, ameliorating or treating colitis with the addition of a pharmaceutically acceptable additive to the composition according to claim 1.
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Cited By (2)
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WO2021071269A1 (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-15 | 주식회사 헬릭스미스 | Composition for preventing or treating inflammatory bowel disease comprising extracts of complex herbal medicines |
WO2022086127A1 (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2022-04-28 | 주식회사 헬릭스미스 | Composition for preventing or treating inflammatory bowel disease, containing complex herbal medicine extract |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021071269A1 (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-15 | 주식회사 헬릭스미스 | Composition for preventing or treating inflammatory bowel disease comprising extracts of complex herbal medicines |
WO2022086127A1 (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2022-04-28 | 주식회사 헬릭스미스 | Composition for preventing or treating inflammatory bowel disease, containing complex herbal medicine extract |
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