KR20150037011A - Heat sink with printed circuit and light emitting diode module using the same - Google Patents
Heat sink with printed circuit and light emitting diode module using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150037011A KR20150037011A KR20130116154A KR20130116154A KR20150037011A KR 20150037011 A KR20150037011 A KR 20150037011A KR 20130116154 A KR20130116154 A KR 20130116154A KR 20130116154 A KR20130116154 A KR 20130116154A KR 20150037011 A KR20150037011 A KR 20150037011A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat dissipation
- conductive pattern
- light emitting
- emitting diode
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beryllium oxide Chemical compound O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000980 Aluminium gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ALKZAGKDWUSJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinuclear copper ion Chemical compound [Cu].[Cu] ALKZAGKDWUSJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150077747 dnj-21 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003465 moissanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/64—Heat extraction or cooling elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a heat dissipating member having a printed circuit and an LED module using the same, and more particularly, to a heat dissipating member having a printed circuit with improved heat dissipation characteristics by improving a heat transfer step through a composite of a high- And a light emitting diode module using the same.
2. Description of the Related Art A light emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as LED) is a semiconductor light emitting device that emits light of various colors by forming a light emitting source using compound semiconductors such as GaAs, AlGaN, and AlGaAs.
Since the light emitting diode is easier to manufacture and control than a semiconductor laser and has a longer life than a fluorescent lamp, the light emitting diode has emerged as a light source for illumination of a next generation display device instead of a fluorescent lamp.
In recent years, blue light emitting diodes and ultraviolet light emitting diodes realized using nitrides excellent in physical and chemical properties have appeared, and since white light or other monochromatic light can be made using blue or ultraviolet light emitting diodes and fluorescent materials, application of light emitting diodes The range is expanding.
In a light emitting diode module using a fluorescent material, light emitted from a blue or ultraviolet light emitting diode is incident on a fluorescent material to transfer energy, thereby emitting white light or other monochromatic light by emitting light having a longer wavelength than the incident light.
For example, in a white light emitting diode module, a fluorescent layer in which red, green, and blue fluorescent materials are mixed is used. Ultraviolet rays emitted from the LED chip excite a fluorescent material, (G) and blue (B) visible light is emitted.
At this time, the visible rays of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) are mixed and emitted, so that they appear as white light in the human eye.
In addition, light emitting diodes are widely used in various applications, and their application fields are also continuously increasing.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional LED module. Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional LED module includes a metal core PCB (MCPCB) 20 having a
However, the conventional light emitting diode module has a structure in which the
2, the thermal conductivity of the
Although the thermal conductivity of the
In addition, since the LED module according to the related art emits heat through the TIM 14 and the heat sink 15, there is a problem that the heat transfer path becomes longer and the heat emission efficiency is lowered.
In addition, there is a problem that thermal conduction is deteriorated due to defects occurring during connection between various materials existing in the heat transfer path, and the thermal conductivity of the connecting materials is also low, thereby providing a bad influence on heat transfer.
In order to solve such problems, the present invention aims to provide a heat sink having a printed circuit improved in heat radiation characteristics by improving a heat transfer step through a composite of a polymer plastic resin and a high heat dissipation filler, and a light emitting diode module using the same .
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat dissipating unit having a printed circuit, including: a heat dissipating unit body having a plurality of heat dissipating fins formed at a lower portion thereof and formed of a composite of a polymer plastic resin and a heat dissipating filler; And a conductive pattern formed on the top surface of the heat dissipating unit body.
Further, the heat dissipating unit body according to the present invention is characterized in that an auxiliary heat dissipating member for enhancing heat conduction is additionally provided therein.
Further, the auxiliary radiator according to the present invention is any one of a metallic material, a heat sink, and a heat pipe.
The heat radiating pillar of the heat dissipating unit body according to the present invention is any one of a metal material, a ceramic material, and a carbon material.
Also, the metal material according to the present invention includes at least one of Al, Ag, Cu, and Ni. The metal material may be pretreated with an oxide film for insulation and mixed to a certain amount or less.
Further, the ceramic material according to the present invention is characterized by being any one of AlN, Al2O3, BN, SiC and BeO.
Also, the carbon material according to the present invention is one of carbon nanotube (CNT), carbon fiber, graphite, and graphene.
Further, the conductive pattern according to the present invention is formed by plating or silk printing.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising: a heat dissipation body including a plurality of heat dissipation fins formed at a lower portion thereof and formed of a composite of a heat dissipation filler made of a metal material, a ceramic material, A heat dissipation member having a conductive pattern formed thereon; And a light source provided on the
The light emitting diode module according to the present invention is characterized in that an auxiliary heat radiator made of any one of a metal material, a heat sink, and a heat pipe is additionally provided inside the heat dissipation body for improving the thermal conductivity do.
Also, the light source according to the present invention may include an LED chip mounted on the
In addition, the light source according to the present invention is an LED package mounted on a conductive pattern and emitting light.
The present invention has an advantage of improving the heat radiation characteristic by improving the heat transfer step through the composite of the polymer plastic resin and the high heat dissipation filler.
In addition, the present invention has an advantage in that the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved by improving the heat transfer process by constructing a circuit directly with the plastic heat sink.
In addition, the present invention has the advantage of simplifying the structure of a light emitting diode, making it easy to manufacture, and improving heat dissipation efficiency.
1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting diode module according to the prior art;
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) module.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a heat radiator having a printed circuit according to the present invention. Fig.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a heat discharging body having a printed circuit according to Fig. 3;
5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a heat discharger having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
6 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to Fig. 6;
8 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
9 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
10 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat radiator having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention and a light emitting diode module using the heat sink will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(Heat dissipator 1)
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a heat radiator having a printed circuit according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of a heat radiator having the printed circuit according to FIG.
As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the
The heat
The heat dissipation filler of the composite constituting the heat dissipating
That is, the insulation of the heat dissipating
The ceramic material may be one of AlN, Al2O3, BN, SiC and BeO, and the carbon material may be any one of carbon nanotube (CNT), carbon fiber, graphite, and graphene .
The
In addition, the
(Heat dissipator 2)
5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of a heat radiator having a printed circuit according to the present invention, wherein the heat radiator 100 'according to the embodiment of the
The
The
Accordingly, it is possible to improve the heat radiation characteristic by improving the heat transfer step through the composite of the polymer plastic resin and the high heat dissipation filler, and to make the heat generated from the heat source to be directly transferred to the heat dissipating body The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipator can be improved by allowing rapid heat transfer using the auxiliary heat dissipator.
(Light emitting diode module 1)
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a view illustrating a structure of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to FIG. Sectional view.
6 and 7, the light emitting
The
The heat dissipating
The heat dissipation filler of the composite constituting the
The
The
The
The
(Light emitting diode module 2)
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 8, the light emitting diode module 200 'according to the embodiment of the light emitting
The
(Light emitting diode module 3)
9 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
9, the light emitting
That is, the heat discharging body 100 'is made of any one of a metal material, a heat sink, or a heat pipe having a relatively high thermal conductivity than the
(Light emitting diode module 4)
10 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of a light emitting diode module using a heat sink having a printed circuit according to the present invention.
10, the light emitting diode module 200 '' 'according to the embodiment of the light emitting diode module 4 includes a heat dissipating
The
Therefore, the light emitting diode module according to the present invention can transmit the heat generated from the LED chip or the LED package, which is a heat source, directly from the upper part of the heat dissipating body to emit heat, The durability of the light emitting diode module can be improved.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It can be understood that
In the course of the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, , Which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user, the operator, and the definitions of these terms should be based on the contents throughout this specification.
100, 100 ': heat radiator
110: Heat dissipating body
111: heat sink fin
120: conductive pattern
130: auxiliary radiator
200, 200 ', 200 ", 200''': Light emitting diode module
210: LED chip
220: wire
230: lens
300: LED package
400: solder
Claims (12)
And a conductive pattern (120) formed on an upper surface of the heat dissipating unit body (110) with a predetermined circuit.
Wherein the heat dissipation unit body (110) is further provided with an auxiliary heat dissipation member (130) for improving thermal conductivity.
Wherein the auxiliary heat sink (130) is one of a metal material, a heat sink, and a heat pipe.
Wherein the heat dissipation pillars of the heat dissipation unit body (110) are made of a metal material, a ceramic material, or a carbon material.
Wherein the metal material comprises at least one of Al, Ag, Cu, and Ni, and is pre-mixed with an oxide film for insulation or mixed to a predetermined weight percent or less.
Wherein the ceramic material is any one of AlN, Al2O3, BN, SiC, and BeO.
Wherein the carbon material is one of a carbon nanotube (CNT), a carbon fiber, a graphite, and a graphene.
Wherein the conductive pattern (120) is formed through either plating or silk printing.
And a light source provided on the conductive pattern (120) of the heat sink (100) to emit light, the light emitting diode module using the heat sink.
And a light source provided on the conductive pattern (120) of the heat discharging body (100 ') to emit light.
The light source includes an LED chip 210 mounted on the conductive pattern 120 and emitting light;
A wire 220 connecting the LED chip 210 to the conductive pattern 120 so as to be electrically connected thereto; And
The LED chip 210 and the wire 220 are installed on the LED chip 210 and the wire 220 to protect the LED chip 210 and the wire 220 so that the light emitted from the LED chip 210 forms a predetermined light distribution pattern And a lens (230) for driving the light emitting diode (230).
Wherein the light source is an LED package (300) mounted on the conductive pattern (120) to emit light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20130116154A KR20150037011A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Heat sink with printed circuit and light emitting diode module using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20130116154A KR20150037011A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Heat sink with printed circuit and light emitting diode module using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20150037011A true KR20150037011A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=53033077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR20130116154A KR20150037011A (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Heat sink with printed circuit and light emitting diode module using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20150037011A (en) |
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2013
- 2013-09-30 KR KR20130116154A patent/KR20150037011A/en active Search and Examination
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
AMND | Amendment | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
AMND | Amendment |