KR20150027537A - An irrigation gate for a rice field - Google Patents

An irrigation gate for a rice field Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150027537A
KR20150027537A KR20130106024A KR20130106024A KR20150027537A KR 20150027537 A KR20150027537 A KR 20150027537A KR 20130106024 A KR20130106024 A KR 20130106024A KR 20130106024 A KR20130106024 A KR 20130106024A KR 20150027537 A KR20150027537 A KR 20150027537A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
wall
plate
rice
water level
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KR20130106024A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박노수
Original Assignee
박노수
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Publication date
Application filed by 박노수 filed Critical 박노수
Priority to KR20130106024A priority Critical patent/KR20150027537A/en
Publication of KR20150027537A publication Critical patent/KR20150027537A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
    • E02B13/02Closures for irrigation conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a drain irrigation gate for a rice field capable of properly adjusting the water level of the rice field corresponding to the rice growth period. Specifically, a drain irrigation grate improves the durability against the sunlight as a drain irrigation gate where a drainpipe is integrally joined on one side of a cutoff plate and a water catchment wall is bonded to the other side of the cutoff plate to slide is firmly buried in a ridge between rice paddies by a predetermined depth and allows crops to be safely cultivated despite a localized torrential downpour by quickly draining water submerged in an upper rice field in case of the localized torrential downpour. The present invention comprises: a cutoff plate (100) having a drain hole (110) formed by penetrating a rectangular central portion made of plastic having a predetermined thickness to a predetermined diameter in a circular shape, where a T-shaped detachable groove (120) is respectively formed from an upper end to a 5 cm point of a bottom edge in both side areas of the inner surface; a drainpipe (200) maintaining water-tightness with the drain hole (110) of an outer surface of the cutoff plate (100), whereof one end is integrally combined with the drain hole (110) of the cutoff plate (100); a hose (300) connected to a combining rim (202) of the drainpipe (200) to supply water a lower rice field; and a water catchment wall (400) having a water level control door (411) in a central upper portion thereof.

Description

AN IRRIGATION GATE FOR A RICE FIELD,

The present invention relates to a drainage drainage system capable of appropriately adjusting the water level of a rice plant in accordance with the growing time of rice, more specifically, a drainage pipe is integrally joined to one side of a drainage plate, Durability from sunlight and fire resistance due to the rice paddy work is enhanced by embedding the drainage bridges that can be slidably fixed into the rice paddy in a certain depth and depth. Especially during heavy rainfall, The present invention relates to a buried drainage channel which is capable of cultivating crops safely in spite of heavy rain and forming a house chamber designed to prevent the drainage of rice paddies.

Rice is a farming area that produces rice for human consumption. Rice producing rice fields are generally divided into appropriate parcels and boundaries are usually called rice paddies and rice paddies. In other words, the rice paddies are the boundary between the paddy field and the rice paddy. It is also a place to form a drainage channel through which the water, which is the lifeline of the upper rice field and the lower rice field, can be transported. In addition, the bottom surface of the rice paddy that desalinates the soils is called the soil surface, and the portion that grows the root of the rice in the bottom of the soil surface is called the soil.

To cultivate rice, the rice field should not have too much water and not too much water. In other words, the rice should be adjusted appropriately according to the growing time of rice.

Here, let's look at an example of the amount of the discussion needed for each rice growing season. In the rice paddy, rice is planted at a low level of 2 ~ 3㎝. In the rice paddy, the rice is promoted by attaching water to 5 ~ 7㎝ deep and promoting the tillering. In the tillering period, rice is bred at a low level of 2 ~ 3㎝ to promote the tillering of rice. To remove harmful substances and to inhibit voiding. In the gonadal growth phase, water is applied at about 2 ~ 4㎝, water is drained for 3 days and drained for 2 days, which improves the vitality of root and removes harmful substances. In the heading, water is pumped at a normal depth of 3 ~ 4cm to promote the pollen receiver. In the ripening period of the rice, water is poured at 2 ~ 3㎝. Water is drained for 3 days and water is drained for 2 days. Maintains and removes harmful substances. It is completely dripped in the dripper, and when it is harvested about 35 days after heading, rice quality improves. Of course, there is a difference depending on the place of rice farming and farming methods, but it can be an appropriate reference in our country.

In addition, for the sake of reference, the rice paddies are rice paddies that have been traditionally earthenized with soil, rice paddies covered with non-woven sheets on soil paddy fields, rice paddies covered with panels, rice paddies covered with vinyl, rice paddies covered with PVC corrugated paper, There are various kinds of rice paddies, which are covered with plastic cover on an ordinary soil rice paddy, rice paddies packed with mordall on soil paddy rice fields, rice paddies padded with concrete, and rice paddies assembled with blocks for building rice paddies. Of course, There are a lot of rice paddies.

However, the reality of rural areas in Korea is that most of the rice fields are still raised by the soil. Whenever necessary, the soil is drained by a shovel, and the upper rice is flowed to the rice field by water dropping. It is the reality of most of our rural areas that it is a terraced rice terraces which adopts the method of adopting the method. In addition, this soil rice field system is a reality of many Southeast Asian rural areas, and the motive for the conception of the present invention is also irrelevant.

In addition, in order to protect the paddy field crops during the heavy rains, it is very dangerous for the elderly to rush to the rice paddies to install drainage water in the rice paddies and to drain them in the current Korean rural realm, which is dependent on the aged labor force due to the absolute lack of rural labor force. There are times when the elderly people in rural areas are caught up in rapids and are caught up in unexpected accidents.

In order to solve this problem, the following plastic drainage pipes have been improved and supplied.

However, conventionally used plastic drainage ditches as described below are lightweight and easy to install because they are installed on a rice paddy, and they are relatively inexpensive because of their low cost.

However, since the conventionally used plastic drainage pipe as described below is installed on a rice paddy, it is exposed to the sunlight to have a short durability and is basically not exclusive to the rice paddy so that it is likely to be lost when pushed by the rapids. It is a plastic product installed on a rice paddy, and it is vulnerable to fire. In order to prevent a pest, it is necessary to remove it in winter and re-install it in the spring, but it depends on the elderly labor force In reality, in our rural realm, re - installation is not able to be re - installed because it requires a lot of manpower consumption. In addition, even when installed, it was not possible to drain water that was suddenly blown up during heavy rain in summer, so it was a fatal disadvantage that many agricultural lands were flooded.

1 Korea Public Utility Model Office, Public Disclosure Office 1999-005013, Disclosure Date 1999.2.5 2. Registered Utility Model No. 20-0432489 in Korea Registered Date 2006.11.27 Water Level Controller 3. Korea Utility Model Public Affairs Office 1983-0000401 Publication Date March 1983

Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been devised in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a buried drainage ditch which forms a water collecting chamber of the present invention is buried at a certain depth in the earth, and is safe, long- There is no need to worry about losing it, and it is safe to move the rice paddy for agricultural work, convenient transportation of equipment such as cart, The purpose of this study is to provide a buried drainage system that can house drainage water to prevent inundation of agricultural land and prevent the loss of rice paddies due to the efficient drainage of the overflowing water even during the summer heavy rain.

In order to achieve the above object, the buried wastewater (1) having a water collecting chamber of the present invention is formed into a cylindrical shape with a predetermined thickness of 50 x 35 cm in width and length, A water distributing plate 100 formed with drain holes 110 and having T-shaped detachable grooves 120 formed on both sides of the inner surface from the upper end to the lower 5 cm; A drain pipe 200 formed to be cut at a length not longer than the width of the rice puddle to maintain watertightness in the drain hole 110 on the outer surface of the water level plate 100 and to have one end integrally formed with the drain hole 110 of the water level plate 100, and; A hose (300) connected to the coupling frame (202) of the drain pipe (200) for watering the lower rice field; The water level control door 411 is formed by a rectangular flat panel having a width of 40 x 25 cm and a width of 10 cm and a depth of 9 cm at the center of the upper part. A water level adjusting plate inserting groove 412 is formed on both sides of the water level adjusting door 411 and a water dropping door 413 having a depth of 7 cm and a depth of 4 cm is formed in a lower central region of the water level adjusting door 411, A front side wall 410 having a water drop insertion groove 414 formed on both sides of the water drop door 413 and a front side wall 410 formed bending from the left side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 421 A left side wall 420 and a right side wall 430 bent from the right side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 431 formed at an end thereof, And a bottom wall 444 formed by contacting the lower end of the seating wall 420 and the lower wall of the wall 434, Type attachment and detachment rail 421 of the water collection wall 400 is formed in each T-shaped attachment and detachment groove 120 of the water distribution plate 100. The T- The water inlet wall 431 is slidably inserted into the water inlet wall 400 so that the water outlet wall 100 and the water collection wall 400 form a water collection chamber 400 '.

Since the buried drainage channel having the above-described water collecting chamber of the present invention is embedded in the rice plant at a certain depth, it is possible to extend the service life by enhancing the durability against exposure to the sunlight and to prevent the insect damage of the rice paddy Since it is buried in the river bed at a certain depth, it does not need to be reinstalled in spring after the winter dismantling. Also, it is not lost by torrential rain during heavy rain, It is sucked into the drainage at the flow rate and is provided with the buried drainage water which forms a waterhouse that can be quickly drained to prevent flooding and prevent the drainage of rice paddies.

1 is an explanatory view for explaining an aeration plate and a drain pipe of a buried drainage channel in which a water collecting chamber of the present invention is formed.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pouring organ of a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a state in which a pouring orifice is coupled to a drain pipe of a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a state in which a pouring orifice is connected to a drainage pipe of a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber of the present invention, and a connection pipe is connected.
5 is a perspective view of a water collecting wall of a buried drainage channel having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a coupling relationship of a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber of the present invention. FIG.
7 is a perspective view of a buried drainage channel having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.
8 is an explanatory view for explaining a state of embedding a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the rapid draining ability of the buried drains having the water collecting chamber of the present invention at the time of heavy rains. FIG.
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view for explaining a state where water is supplied at an appropriate time to an adjacent paddy field and a remote paddy field through a buried drainage having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a buried drain can 1 having a water collecting chamber according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed to be limited to ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should appropriately define the concept of terms in order to describe his invention in the best way. It should be construed as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, at the time of filing the patent application of the present invention, It should be understood that variations can be made. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear. In addition, in adding reference numerals to the constituent elements of the drawings, it is to be noted that the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals even though they are shown on different drawings.

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view for explaining an aeration plate and a drainage pipe of a buried drainage channel in which a water collecting chamber of the present invention is formed, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a drainage channel of a buried drainage channel having a water collecting chamber of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining a state in which a pouring orifice is coupled to a drainage pipe of a buried drainage channel having a water collecting chamber of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a water collecting wall of a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a buried drain And FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a buried drainage pipe having a water collecting chamber of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 1 to 7, the buried drainage channel 1 having the water collecting chamber of the present invention has a cylindrical shape with a predetermined thickness of 50 x 35 cm, (100) having a T-shaped detachable indentation groove (120) extending from the upper end to the lower 5 cm from both ends of the drain hole (110); A drain pipe 200 formed to be cut at a length not longer than the width of the rice puddle to maintain watertightness in the drain hole 110 on the outer surface of the water level plate 100 and to have one end integrally formed with the drain hole 110 of the water level plate 100, and; A hose (300) connected to the coupling frame (202) of the drain pipe (200) for watering the lower rice field; The water level control door 411 is formed by a rectangular flat panel having a width of 40 x 25 cm and a width of 10 cm and a depth of 9 cm at the center of the upper part. A water level adjusting plate inserting groove 412 is formed on both sides of the water level adjusting door 411 and a water dropping door 413 having a depth of 7 cm and a depth of 4 cm is formed in a lower central region of the water level adjusting door 411, A front side wall 410 having a water drop insertion groove 414 formed on both sides of the water drop door 413 and a front side wall 410 formed bending from the left side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 421 A left side wall 420 and a right side wall 430 bent from the right side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 431 formed at an end thereof, And a bottom wall 444 formed by contacting the lower end of the seating wall 420 and the lower wall of the wall 434, Type attachment and detachment rail 421 of the water collection wall 400 is formed in each T-shaped attachment and detachment groove 120 of the water distribution plate 100. The T- The water inlet wall 431 is slidably inserted into the water inlet wall 400 so that the water outlet wall 100 and the water collection wall 400 form a water collection chamber 400 '.

This will be described in more detail below.

Considering the rural realities in Korea, the main plate 100, the drain pipe 200, the hose 300, and the water collecting wall 400, which are the main materials of the buried drainage water line 1 forming the house water chamber, Competitive plastic materials are relatively desirable. It is said to be comparable to other materials even in terms of hardness. However, this is not necessarily the case.

Fig. 1 is a view showing that a water level plate 100 of the present invention and a water drain pipe 200 are integrally formed.

As shown in Fig. 1, the water plate 100 is formed into a rectangular plate shape. The size will correspond to the size of the ricefield formation, but usually it will be fine if it is 50 x 35 cm.

A central portion of the water distributing plate 100 penetrates through a circle having a predetermined diameter to form a drain hole 110.

T-shaped attachment and detachment grooves 120 are respectively formed in the side regions of the inner surface of the water plate 100 from the upper end to the lower end.

For the sake of convenience, the T-type detachable rails 421 and 432 of the water collecting wall 400 correspond to the T- And it is not limited to any known shape as long as it is a rail having a concave groove and a shape slidably adherable to the groove. Hereinafter, T-shaped detachable grooves and T-shaped attaching / detaching rails 421 and 431 are used for convenience of explanation.

A lower end point of the T-shaped attachment / detachment groove 120 may be located about 5 cm above the lower side of the water level plate 100.

The plurality of T-shaped detachable grooves 120 are formed corresponding to the intervals of the T-shaped detachable rails 421 and 431 of the water collecting wall 400 described below.

The outer surface of the water leveling plate 100, that is, the surface to which the water drainage pipe 200 is bonded, is in contact with the inner surface of the rice paddy.

The drain pipe 200 is formed to have the same diameter as the drain hole 110 of the aeration plate 100 and is formed to have a length not longer than the pavement width so that one end is connected to the drain hole 110 on the outer surface of the aeration plate 100 And is formed integrally with the water-distributing plate 100 as shown in Fig.

A coupling bar 201 is protruded in a longitudinal direction at a central lower portion of the inner circumference of the drain pipe 200 by a predetermined length.

3 is an explanatory view for explaining a state in which a laying tube 200 'is coupled to a drain pipe 200 and FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining a state in which the laying tube 200 'Are connected to each other and the connection pipe 210 is connected.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the funnel pipe 200 'described below may be coupled to the coupling bar 201 of the water pipe 200 if necessary.

A coupling groove 201 'is formed in a central lower portion of the outer periphery of the funnel pipe 200' in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the coupling bar 201.

That is, in the adjacent paddy field, a short hose 300 may be inserted into the drain pipe 200 and water may be supplied due to the dropping. However, if water is to be supplied to the remote rice paddy at the same time, And a short hose 300 is inserted into the coupling frame 202 of the drain pipe 200 to supply water to the adjacent pans and the coupling frame 202 'of the pouring facility 200' 301) are combined and connected to the remote rice paddy as shown in FIG. 10, so that water can be supplied to the remote rice paddy simultaneously.

At this time, the water supply amount per unit time for remote discussion is determined according to the size of the injection port of the funnel pipe 200 'as shown in FIG. Therefore, it is preferable that the funnel pipe 200 'has various diameters of the injection ports. Usually, large, medium, small three is good.

 3, the ratio of the excess space in which the funnel pipe 200 'is inserted to the drain hole 110 of the aeration plate 100 and the space occupied by the inlet of the funnel pipe 200' The amount of water to be supplied to the rice paddies and the remote rice paddies is distributed evenly, so that a desired amount of water can be supplied to each rice paddy.

That is, in order to increase the injection quantity per unit time in the remote place, the funnel pipe 200 'having a large opening at the inlet of the funnel pipe 200' may be used. To reduce the injection amount per unit time at the remote place, The funnel pipe 200 'having a narrow inlet port is used.

At this time, if the funnel pipe 200 'is short, the connection pipe 210 may be connected to the pipe as shown in FIG. As for the connection structure, one of known methods may be adopted, and a detailed description will be omitted.

At this time, a coupling frame 202 for facilitating coupling of the hose 300 is formed on the outer periphery of the other end of the drain pipe 200.

Of course, the coupling frames 202 'and 212 are formed to protrude from the outer periphery of the other end of the funnel pipe 200' or the coupling pipe 210, which are combined as needed.

5 is a perspective view of the water collecting wall 400 of the buried drain can 1 having the water collecting chamber of the present invention.

5, the water collecting wall 400 includes a front wall 410, a rear wall (not shown), a left side wall 420, a right side wall 430, a flat wall (not shown), a bottom wall 440, and has a shape in which a plane side wall (not shown) and a back side wall (not shown) are opened.

First, the water collecting wall 400 includes a front side wall 410.

The front wall 410 is formed by a rectangular panel having a width of 40 mm and a width of 25 cm. A water level control door 411 is formed at a center of the water level control door 411 so as to have a depth of 10 cm and a depth of 9 cm. A water leveling plate insertion groove 412 is formed on both sides of the water leveling door 411 and a water dropping door 413 having a depth of 7 cm and a depth of 4 cm is formed in a lower central region of the water leveling door 411, A water drop plate insertion groove 414 is formed.

The water level regulating plate inserting groove 412 is provided with three water level regulating plates 451, 452 and 453 which are different in size from each other and one water outflow plate 460 is inserted into the water drop inserting groove 414, The water level regulating plates 451, 452 and 453 and the water drainage plate 460 are respectively pulled by a pulling ring (not shown) provided on one side wall of the storage box 422 by a pull string (not shown).

The water collecting wall 400 has a seating surface side wall 420.

A left side wall 420 having a predetermined width is formed by bending from the left end of the front wall 410 and a T-shaped detachable rail 421 is formed at an end of the left wall.

A storage box 422 for storing the water level regulating plates 451, 452 and 453 or the water dripping plate 460 removed after use is attached to the outer surface of the seating surface side wall 420 and is provided with a pulling ring (not shown) do.

The water collecting wall 400 has a right side wall 430.

A right side wall 430 having a predetermined width is formed by being bent from the right side end of the front side wall 410, and a T-shaped detachable rail 431 is formed at an end of the side wall 430 by a predetermined length.

The water collecting wall 400 has a bottom wall 440.

A bottom wall 440 bent from the lower end of the front wall 410 and contacting the lower end of the seating wall 420 and the lower wall of the right wall 430 is formed.

It is preferable that the bottom wall 440 is provided with a plurality of water holes 441 to prevent buoyancy when the water collecting wall 400 is buried in the soil to prevent floating in the water.

That is, the water collecting wall 400 is formed of a rectangular panel having a flat side wall (not shown) and a rear side wall (not shown) and having a width of 40 x 25 cm and a width of 10 cm A water level adjusting door 411 is formed at a lower portion of the water level adjusting door 411 to form a water level adjusting plate inserting groove 412 at both sides of the water level adjusting door 411, A front side wall 410 formed with a dripping gate 413 of the front side wall 410 and formed with a dripping plate insertion groove 414 on both sides of the dripping door 413 and a lower side, A left side wall 420 formed with a T type detachable rail 421 and a right side wall 430 formed by bending from the right side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 431 formed at an end thereof, And is bent from the lower end of the front side wall 410 and contacts the lower end of the seating side wall 420 and the lower side of the right side wall 430 Including a bottom wall 440 that are generated are configured as one body.

At this time, since the lowermost end of the water level control door 411 is positioned higher than the center point of the drain hole 110 of the water level plate 100, it is possible to increase the drainage effect by utilizing the water level of the drain water.

Next, the operation of the buried drainage ditch 1 having the water collecting chamber of the present invention constructed as described above will be described.

First, a drain hole 110 is formed in a central part of a pitch plate 100 having a plastic rectangular plate shape having a predetermined length and a size of 50 x 35 cm in width and circular through a predetermined diameter,

T-shaped attachment / detachment grooves 120 are respectively formed in the both side regions of the inner surface of the water-distributing plate 100 from the upper end to about 5 cm above the lower side of the water-distributing plate 100,

The drain hole 110 formed in the outer surface of the water level plate 100 is cut to a predetermined length not longer than the width of the rice puddle with the same diameter as the drain hole 110 to maintain watertightness at one end thereof, The water pipe 200 is integrally joined,

If necessary, the hose 300 is connected to the coupling frame 202 of the drain pipe 200,

In addition, a water level control door 411 (not shown) is formed by a rectangular panel having a width of 40 x 25 cm and a width of 40 cm and a width of 40 cm, A water level adjusting plate insertion groove 412 is formed on both sides of the water level adjusting door 411 and a dripping door 413 having a depth of 7 cm and a depth of 4 cm is formed in a lower central region of the water level adjusting door 411 And a T-shaped detachable rail 421 is formed at an end portion of the front side wall 410. The T-shaped detachable rail 421 is provided at the left and right ends of the front side wall 410, A right side wall 430 formed by bending from the right side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 431 formed at an end thereof and a lower side wall 430 formed at a lower side of the front side wall 410, Which is formed by contacting the lower end of the seating surface side wall 420 and the lower surface of the right side surface side wall 430, The wall 440 forms a home water wall 400 constructed as one body,

The T-shaped detachable rails 421 and 431 of the water collecting wall 400 are slidably coupled to the respective T-shaped detachable grooves 120 of the water-distributing plate 100 so that the water- 4, a water storage chamber 400 'is formed as shown in FIG. 4, thereby completing the construction of the buried drainage can 1 in which the water collecting chamber of the present invention is formed.

The buried drainage trough 1 having the water collecting chamber of the present invention constructed as described above is buried in the rice trench as many as necessary.

The number of burials may vary depending on the length of the rice paddies, but usually 2 to 5 paddies are buried in each rice paddy.

8, the bottom of the water level control gate 411, that is, the bottom of the drainage door 413 and the height of the soil surface of the rice field are matched with each other, (In the soil).

That is, the lowermost end of the water level control door 411, that is, the top end of the water drop door 413 is the same as the rice bottom surface or the soil surface.

By removing the water drainage plate 460, the water in the soil surface can be completely dripped to the water dropper.

The T-type detachable rails 421 and 431 are slidably coupled from above the T-shaped detachable grooves 120 of the water wall 100 so that the T- 400 '.

According to the water collecting chamber 400 'formed as described above, water can be supplied to the rice paddies only when the water level of the rice reaches a certain water level.

In other words, if the water level control panel (451, 452, 453) is inserted until the water level reaches the top of the water collecting chamber, the water level of the water level will be high and the water level control panel is selected from 451 to 453, If it is stored in the control box storage box 422, the discussion level will be lowered to the level of the removed level control panel. If all the debts are removed, the debate will be removed, ), And the bottom of the rice field will be more easily harvested by agricultural machinery.

On the other hand, when the water level control panels 451, 452 and 453 are all inserted into the water level control door 411 when the heavy rain occurs, The water is discharged to the drain pipe 200 through the water chamber 400 'while riding on the upper end of the drain pipe 400.

9 and 10, if the water level control plates 451, 452 and 453 inserted in the water level control door 411 are all removed, a part of the water is passed through the water level control door 411 The water passing through the water level control door 411 and directly entering the water collecting chamber 400 'passes through the upper end of the water collecting wall 400 and enters the water collecting chamber 400' The flow of the upper contaminant water, which has been once drawn to the water, is continuously applied to the hose 300 by the force to move along the hose 300, In the case of the overturned water, the principle of Bernoulli and the principle of 'siphon' are simultaneously operated by the drainage water line (1) forming the house water chamber of the present invention, Giving the magazine to prevent flooding will be able to get the effect to prevent further loss of rice pad.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the construction and operation of the buried wcock 1 forming the water collecting chamber of the present invention through the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is always possible to apply strain or strain. It is also to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the invention.

1 burial drainage forming a house
100 order plate 110 drainage hole, 120 T type detachment groove
200 Drain pipe 201 Coupling bar 202 Coupling frame
200 'shoveling engine 201' coupling groove 202 '
210 connector 211 coupling groove 212 coupling groove
300 Hose 301 Hose
400 house water wall 400 'house room
410 Front wall 411 Leveling door 412 Water leveling plate insertion groove 413 Drain door 414 Drain plate insertion groove
420 Left side wall 421 T-type detachable rail 422 Level control panel Storage box
430 Right side wall 431 T-type mounting rail
440 Bottom wall 441 Water hole 451,452,453 Water level control plate 460 Drain plate

Claims (9)

A drain hole 110 is formed in a circular shape in a central portion of a plate shape of a plastic rectangular plate having a size of a width of 50 x 35 cm and a thickness of 50 x 35 cm and a drain hole 110 is formed through a certain diameter. In both side regions of the inner surface, A water receiving plate (100) having a detachable groove (120) formed therein;
A drain pipe 200 formed to be cut at a length not longer than the width of the rice puddle to maintain watertightness in the drain hole 110 on the outer surface of the water level plate 100 and to have one end integrally formed with the drain hole 110 of the water level plate 100, and;
A hose (300) connected to the coupling frame (202) of the drain pipe (200) for watering the lower rice field;
The water level control door 411 is formed by a rectangular flat panel having a width of 40 x 25 cm and a width of 10 cm and a depth of 9 cm at the center of the upper part. A water level adjusting plate inserting groove 412 is formed on both sides of the water level adjusting door 411 and a water dropping door 413 having a depth of 7 cm and a depth of 4 cm is formed in a lower central region of the water level adjusting door 411, A front side wall 410 having a water drop insertion groove 414 formed on both sides of the water drop door 413 and a front side wall 410 formed bending from the left side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 421 A left side wall 420 and a right side wall 430 bent from the right side end of the front side wall 410 and having a T type detachable rail 431 formed at an end thereof, And a bottom wall 444 formed by contacting the lower end of the seating wall 420 and the lower wall of the wall 434, 0) is formed integrally with the water collecting wall 400,
The T-shaped attaching / detaching rails 421 and 431 of the water collecting wall 400 are slidably inserted into and connected to the respective T-shaped detachable grooves 120 of the water distributor plate 100, Characterized in that the water wall (400) forms a water collecting chamber (400 ').
The embroidery sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the buried drainage channel forming the water collecting chamber includes a funnel pipe 200 'coupled to the drain pipe 200 and a long hose 301' connected to the remote rice pipe from the other end of the funnel pipe 200 ' And a plurality of water collecting ditches formed in the water collecting chamber, [5] The method according to claim 2, wherein the buried drainage channel forming the water collecting chamber further comprises a connection pipe (210) The water level control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the bottom of the water level control gate (411), that is, the top of the water drainage gate (413) Wherein the water is buried in the soil 2. The water treatment system according to claim 1, wherein a coupling bar (201) is formed at a predetermined length in a longitudinal direction at a central lower portion of the inner circumference of the water pipe (200) 2. The funnel-shaped drainage system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a coupling groove (201 ') is formed in a central lower portion of the outer periphery of the funnel pipe (200') in the longitudinal direction thereof. The funnel pipe (200 ') according to claim 1, wherein the funnel pipe (200') has a plurality of different injection openings. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a storage box (422) for storing the water level regulating plates (451, 452, 453) or the water outlet plate (460) removed after use is attached to an upper area of the outer surface of the seat side wall (420) 452 and 453 are inserted into the throttle plate insertion groove 412 and three water level control plates 451, 452 and 453 are inserted into the throttle plate insertion groove 412. One drop plate 460 is inserted into the water drop plate insertion groove 414, The water level regulating plates 451, 452 and 453 and the water drainage plate 460 are pulled by a pulling ring (not shown) provided on one side wall of the storage unit 422 by a connecting line (not shown) Embankment drainage forming a water chamber The water collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water holes (441) are formed in the bottom wall (440) so as to prevent buoyancy of the water collecting wall (400) Burial drainage
KR20130106024A 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 An irrigation gate for a rice field KR20150027537A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106702981A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国水利水电科学研究院 Parameter generation method and device of irrigated area drainage system
KR20170002655U (en) 2016-01-15 2017-07-25 강성원 Inlet for irrigation
KR102624976B1 (en) * 2023-05-16 2024-01-15 굿비비 주식회사 Angle-adjustable watering apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170002655U (en) 2016-01-15 2017-07-25 강성원 Inlet for irrigation
CN106702981A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国水利水电科学研究院 Parameter generation method and device of irrigated area drainage system
KR102624976B1 (en) * 2023-05-16 2024-01-15 굿비비 주식회사 Angle-adjustable watering apparatus

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