KR20150018277A - Polymer film stretching apparatus - Google Patents
Polymer film stretching apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150018277A KR20150018277A KR1020130094971A KR20130094971A KR20150018277A KR 20150018277 A KR20150018277 A KR 20150018277A KR 1020130094971 A KR1020130094971 A KR 1020130094971A KR 20130094971 A KR20130094971 A KR 20130094971A KR 20150018277 A KR20150018277 A KR 20150018277A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polymer film
- zone
- roll
- moving
- rolls
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/06—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/08—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique transverse to the direction of feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29D7/01—Films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C2035/0283—Thermal pretreatment of the plastics material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A polymer film stretching apparatus according to an embodiment includes a first dryer for attaching a polymer film to a belt, followed by drying and peeling, a method for re-drying a polymer film from the first dryer to reduce a residual amount of a solvent contained in the polymer film 2 dryer, and a stretcher for stretching the polymer film from the second dryer in the width direction of the polymer film.
Description
To an apparatus for stretching a polymer film.
With the emergence of flexible display devices, the development of substrates for polymeric materials such as plastics has been actively pursued. Since a substrate must undergo a high temperature process, a polymer material having excellent heat resistance, such as polyimide, is emerging as a strong candidate.
However, since the optical phase retardation is sensitively changed due to external force and deformation due to the external force, it is difficult to keep the retardation value low in the stretching and drying process for producing the film, and the deviation of the retardation value may be relatively large . If the optical phase delay and its deviation are large, the distortion appears in the light, which is not suitable as a substrate for a display device.
And an apparatus for producing a polymer film having a low optical phase delay and a small deviation therefrom.
A polymer film stretching apparatus according to an embodiment includes a first dryer for attaching a polymer film to a belt, followed by drying and peeling, a method for re-drying a polymer film from the first dryer to reduce a residual amount of a solvent contained in the polymer film 2 dryer, and a stretcher for stretching the polymer film from the second dryer in the width direction of the polymer film.
The second dryer may include a first zone including a plurality of first rolls for moving the polymer film, a second zone adjacent to the first zone, and a second zone adjacent to the second zone, And a second zone comprising a plurality of second rolls for the second roll. The polymer film may move in the order of the first zone, the second zone, and the third zone in the second dryer.
The first roll may be arranged in a staggered manner in the first zone and the third roll may be staggered in the third zone.
Wherein the first roll includes a plurality of drive rolls arranged in a vertical direction and rotatable and a plurality of revolving rolls arranged vertically apart from the drive roll in a horizontal direction and staggered in a vertical position with respect to the drive roll, The polymer film may alternately move between the driving roll and the revolving roll and move up and down.
Wherein the driving roll includes a first driving roll and a second driving roll preceding the first driving roll along a moving direction of the polymer film, and the rotational speed of the second driving roll is smaller than that of the first driving roll It may be lower than the rotation speed.
The second zone may comprise a roll movable in the up and down direction and the polymer film may comprise a downwardly extending margin in the second zone and a margin of the polymer film may be provided on the underside of the roll, And can be pressed by the weight of the moving roll, and the moving roll can move up and down according to the length of the spare.
The second zone may further include a sensor for detecting a vertical position of the moving roll.
The minimum distance between the first rolls adjacent to each other in the advancing direction of the polymer film may be 10 cm or less.
The stretching device may further include a third drier for drying the polymer film from the stretching machine to evaporate the solvent.
The stretching apparatus may further include a thickness gauge for measuring a thickness of the polymer film from the stretching machine.
The stretcher may include a tenter.
By doing so, the optical phase delay value and deviation of the polymer film can be reduced.
1 is a schematic front view of a polymer film dryer according to an embodiment.
Figs. 2 and 3 are schematic views for explaining the structure and operation of a roll located in the first zone according to the embodiment. Fig.
Figs. 4 to 7 are schematic views for explaining the operation of the moving roll. Fig.
8 is a schematic view of a polymer film stretching apparatus including a polymer film dryer according to one embodiment.
9 is a schematic view of a primary dryer of a polymeric film stretching device according to one embodiment.
The present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.
First, a polymer film dryer according to one embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a polymer film dryer according to an embodiment, FIGS. 2 and 3 are schematic views for explaining the structure and operation of a roll located in a first zone according to an embodiment, And is a schematic view for explaining the operation of the moving roll.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
According to one embodiment, the temperature of each
According to one embodiment, the temperature in each
By setting several zones along the moving direction of the
A plurality of
In the
The
As described above, the plurality of
Referring to Figure 2, according to one embodiment, the diameter R of each
A plurality of
The
The
While the
According to one embodiment, the rotational speed of the
For example, referring to FIG. 3, the rotation speed v p of the driving roll (hereinafter, referred to as a "preceding driving roll") 112 p positioned at the front in the moving direction of the
Therefore, by reducing the rotational speed v p of the preceding driving
In the case of the
The structure and arrangement of the
According to one embodiment, a plurality of tension detectors (not shown) may be installed in the
As such, tensile force is generated in the
The
The
The moving
4, if the shape and weight distribution of the moving
5, when the tensile forces from the
At this time, the tensile force F1 applied to the left portion (hereinafter referred to as "left portion") 212 located on the left side of the moving
Since the tension F1 and F2 applied to the
It is not easy to change the weight of the moving
Referring to FIG. 6, for example, in the
If the difference in tension between the
If the position of the moving
Referring to FIG. 7, the
Referring again to FIG. 6, the
The
Hereinafter, an apparatus for stretching a polymer film including a polymer film dryer according to an embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a polymer film stretching apparatus including a polymer film dryer according to an embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a primary dryer of a polymer film stretching apparatus according to an embodiment.
8, the polymer
The
The primary dryer 10 is configured to primarily dry the flexible polymer film to evaporate the solvent to a certain extent to maintain the shape of the film independently. 9, the primary dryer 10 includes a pair of first and second
Each
The two
The
The branch nozzles 15 are arranged above and below the
The
The
The area from the first drier 10 to the
The branch nozzles 15 and the
The temperature outside the first to third zones Z1, Z2, Z3 may be approximately room temperature.
The operation of the primary dryer 10 is as follows.
The
The
The
The
It is difficult to peel off the
Referring again to FIG. 8, the
The stretching
In the case where the
The thickness measuring device 40 can measure the thickness of the
The tertiary dryer 50 includes a plurality of rolls 55, and the stretched
The winder (60) makes the completely dried polymer film (90) in the form of a roll.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of the right.
1: Film stretching device
10: Primary dryer
11, 12: pulley
13: Belt
14: extruder
15: branch nozzle
16, 17: Support roll
20: Secondary dryer
30: stretching machine
40: Thickness meter
50: Third Dryer
55: roll
60: Winder
90: polymer film
100: dryer
110, 120, 130: a section of the dryer
112, 114, 122, 124, 126, 132: roll
123: Weights
200: polymer film
210, 212, 214: spare part of polymer film
250: Detector
Claims (11)
A second drier for re-drying the polymer film from the first drier to lower the residual amount of the solvent contained in the polymer film, and
And a stretching machine for stretching the polymer film from the second dryer in the width direction of the polymer film
The polymer film stretching device comprising:
The second drier comprises:
A first zone comprising a plurality of first rolls for moving the polymeric film,
A second zone adjacent to the first zone, and
A first zone adjacent to the second zone and including a plurality of second rolls for moving the polymer film,
/ RTI >
The polymer film is moved in the order of the first zone, the second zone, and the third zone in the second dryer
Polymer film stretching device.
Wherein the first rolls are arranged in a staggered manner in the first zone,
The third roll is zigzag arranged in the third zone
Polymer film stretching device.
Wherein the first roll includes:
A plurality of drive rolls arranged in the vertical direction and rotatable, and
A plurality of revolving rolls arranged vertically apart from the drive roll in the horizontal direction and staggered in vertical positions relative to the drive rolls;
/ RTI >
The polymer film may alternately move between the driving roll and the revolving roll and move in the vertical direction
Polymer film stretching device.
The drive roll
A first drive roll, and
And a second driving roll that precedes the first driving roll along a moving direction of the polymer film,
/ RTI >
The rotational speed of the second driving roll is lower than the rotational speed of the first driving roll
Polymer film stretching device.
Said second zone comprising a moving roll movable in an up and down direction,
Wherein the polymer film includes a margin portion that is drawn down in the second zone,
The excess of the polymer film is pressed by the weight of the moving roll in contact with the underside of the moving roll,
Wherein the moving roll is movable up and down according to the length of the spare portion
Polymer film stretching device.
Wherein the second zone further comprises a sensor for sensing a vertical position of the moving roll.
Wherein a minimum distance between the first rolls adjacent to each other in a moving direction of the polymer film is 10 cm or less.
And a third dryer for drying the polymer film from the stretching machine to evaporate the solvent.
And a thickness measuring device for measuring a thickness of the polymer film from the stretching machine.
Wherein the stretcher comprises a tenter.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130094971A KR20150018277A (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2013-08-09 | Polymer film stretching apparatus |
US14/451,806 US20150076719A1 (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-05 | Method of manufacturing polymer film and polymer film stretching apparatus therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130094971A KR20150018277A (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2013-08-09 | Polymer film stretching apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150018277A true KR20150018277A (en) | 2015-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020130094971A KR20150018277A (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2013-08-09 | Polymer film stretching apparatus |
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KR (1) | KR20150018277A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102180608B1 (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-11-18 | 주식회사 구심이엔지 | Apparatus for heat bonding film to lead tab of secondary battery |
-
2013
- 2013-08-09 KR KR1020130094971A patent/KR20150018277A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102180608B1 (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-11-18 | 주식회사 구심이엔지 | Apparatus for heat bonding film to lead tab of secondary battery |
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