KR20140078448A - Constructing Method for Vertical Pipe, and Assembly for Preventing Falls of Fire-Resistant Materials - Google Patents
Constructing Method for Vertical Pipe, and Assembly for Preventing Falls of Fire-Resistant Materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140078448A KR20140078448A KR1020120147820A KR20120147820A KR20140078448A KR 20140078448 A KR20140078448 A KR 20140078448A KR 1020120147820 A KR1020120147820 A KR 1020120147820A KR 20120147820 A KR20120147820 A KR 20120147820A KR 20140078448 A KR20140078448 A KR 20140078448A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- blocking plate
- sleeve
- space
- interlayer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/948—Fire-proof sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/06—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
- F16L5/02—Sealing
- F16L5/04—Sealing to form a firebreak device
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an interlayer piping construction method and an assembly for preventing fall of a refractory material, and more particularly, to an assembly for preventing falling of a refractory material, in spite of the eccentricity of the granular piping, And an assembly for preventing the refractory material from dropping off.
Generally, when constructing a building of two or more stories, a combustible sleeve penetrating between the floor and the floor is installed. After the construction of the building is completed, a pipe such as a granular pipe is installed in the through sleeve.
In order to smoothly install the pipe in such a through sleeve, it is common to use a sleeve having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the pipe.
Such a space between the pipe and the through sleeve according to the prior art has a problem that flames and toxic gas easily diffuse in the building when a fire occurs in the building, Article 46 of the Regulations on Standards for Evacuation and Fireproofing of Buildings, etc. requires construction of refractory materials to prevent fire spreading through cracks in the event of a fire, It is necessary to seal it with a refractory material such as mortar, sand or the like.
However, the refractory material filled in the space by simply filling the space falls downward due to gravity as time elapses, or falls downward when the combustible through sleeve melts due to the fire, so that the inherent function of the refractory material It is impossible to perform the operation.
Therefore, it is necessary to install the shielding plate in the space between the pipe and the sleeve so that the refractory material does not fall down even when the penetrating sleeve melts due to fire.
However, since the penetrating sleeve is embedded and fixed by concrete pouring, if a pipe such as a granular pipe installed in the inside is not located at the center of the through sleeve and has an eccentricity deviating to one side unevenly according to the field conditions, There is a problem in that it is difficult to install a shielding plate for sealing the space between the sleeves in the field.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for preventing the refractory material from falling down despite the eccentricity of the granular pipe which is not constant according to the field conditions, And an assembly for preventing the refractory material from falling down.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an interlayer pipe construction method comprising: (a) providing an interlayer penetration sleeve having an inner protrusion on an inner circumferential surface thereof; (b) installing a piping (200) inside the interlayer penetration sleeve (100); (c) dropping the annular
Preferably, the outer diameter of the
The inside of the
The inner diameter of the
The
The assembly for preventing the refractory material from falling down according to the present invention is characterized in that a space between the
Preferably, the outer diameter of the
The inside of the
The inner diameter of the
The
Meanwhile, a method of constructing a fire resistance structure according to the present invention includes the steps of: (a) providing an
The step (d) may include dropping the annular
The outer diameter of the
The inner diameter of the
The
Meanwhile, the fire resistance structure according to the present invention includes an
In the
The annular blocking plate may be formed in the space between the
The outer diameter of the
The inner diameter of the
The frame structure for fixing an interlayer pipe according to the present invention includes an
Preferably, the
Further, the
According to the present invention, it is possible to easily install a shielding plate for sealing the space between the granulation pipe and the penetrating sleeve in order to prevent falling of the refractory material, despite the eccentricity of the granulating pipe, do.
In addition, according to the present invention, even when the interlayer penetrating sleeve of a combustible material melts down due to fire, the refractory material does not fall down to the bottom of the interlayer penetrating sleeve, and the original refractory function can be maintained.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to fix the installation height of the granular pipe in the interlayer penetrating sleeve so as not to vary.
1 is a view showing a structure of an interlayer penetrating sleeve used in a method of interlayer piping construction according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a view showing the state of installation of the granular pipe in the interior of the interlayer penetration sleeve in Fig. 1,
3 is a view illustrating a structure of a first blocking plate according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the first shield plate in FIG. 3 is installed in the interlayer penetration sleeve in FIG. 2,
5 is a view illustrating a structure of a second blocking plate according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is a view showing a state in which the second shielding plate in Fig. 5 is installed in the interlayer penetration sleeve in Fig. 4,
FIGS. 7A and 7B are views showing a combined state of the first blocking plate and the second blocking plate;
8 is a view showing a structure of a fire resistance structure in an interlayer penetration sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention,
9 is a view showing a structure of a fire resistance structure in an interlayer penetration sleeve according to another embodiment of the present invention,
10 illustrates a structure of an interlayer penetration sleeve according to another embodiment of the present invention,
11 is a view showing the structure of an annular frame for fixing pipes connected to the upper portion of the sleeve portion in FIG. 10,
12 is a view showing an upper structure of an annular frame for fixing pipes in Fig. 11, Fig.
Fig. 13 is a view showing the state of engagement of the annular frame for fixing pipes in Fig. 11 to the interlayer penetration sleeve in Fig. 10,
14 is a view showing a structure of an upper frame coupled to an upper portion of an annular frame for fixing a pipe in Fig. 13, Fig.
15 is a view showing the lower structure of the upper frame in Fig. 14, Fig.
Fig. 16 is a view showing the principle that the eccentricity of the granular pipe is adjusted by the horizontal movement of the upper frame coupled to the upper part of the annular frame for fixing the pipe in Fig. 13, and
FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating a process of implementing an inter-layer piping construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It is to be noted that the same elements among the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
1 is a view showing the structure of an interlayer penetration sleeve used in a method of interlayer piping construction according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the
That is, since the projecting
Meanwhile, FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating an execution process of the inter-layer piping construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 17, a description will be made of a process of performing an interlaminar piping construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, the constructor includes an
Next, the constructor installs the
In order to seal the space between the
The
In order to facilitate insertion of the
4, the constructor is inserted through the slit from the upper part of the
The hole formed in the
4, the constructor is inserted through the slit from the upper part of the
On the other hand, the eccentric length d spaced from the center of the through
That is, according to Equation (1), the maximum value of the eccentricity length d is (D 2 -D 3) / 2. Therefore, in order to apply the present invention to the maximum eccentricity, It is preferable that the straight line distance S in the
When the outer peripheral surface of the
On the other hand, if the width of the widest part of the rim of the
On the other hand, the installer must fill the remaining space as shown in FIG. 4 which is not filled by the
Accordingly, in the present invention, a
Accordingly, the constructor inserts the
6, a circular hole having a diameter D3 equal to the outer diameter D3 of the
Meanwhile, it is preferable that the
Even when the outer circumferential surface of the
In order to allow the
In addition, in step S750, the constructor may be configured such that the rim of the
In addition, even if the
Meanwhile, in order to enhance the function of filling the space, a wide part of the rim of the
6, the
The
Next, the constructor installs the
Accordingly, even when the
However, when the
The constructor then charges the
8, even when the
Next, the constructor installs the pipe fixing frame structure on the
FIG. 10 is a view showing a structure of an interlayer penetrating sleeve according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a view showing the structure of an annular frame for fixing a pipe connected to an upper portion of the sleeve in FIG.
Specifically, in the state of being inserted into the
10, the outer circumferential surface of the
Here, the
12 is a view showing the upper structure of the annular frame for fixing the pipe in Fig. As shown in FIG. 12, even when the
As shown in FIG. 12, on the upper portion of the
That is, as shown in FIG. 14, the
15 is a view showing the lower structure of the upper frame in Fig. 15, a
That is, as shown in FIG. 16, the
Since the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms used in the present invention are used only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component or a combination thereof described in the specification, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
100: interlayer penetration sleeve, 110: protruding jaw, bottleneck,
120: coupling projection, 200: granular piping,
210: inflator, 230: inflator guide plate,
250: refractory material, 300: blocking plate,
310: first blocking plate, 320: second blocking plate,
400: concrete, 500: annular frame for pipe fixing,
510: vertical groove, 530: horizontal groove,
550: first rail part, 570: upper frame,
573: Fixed neck, 575: Bolt,
580: The second floor.
Claims (10)
(b) installing a piping (200) inside the interlayer penetration sleeve (100);
(c) dropping the annular first blocking plate 310 from the upper part of the pipe 200 into the space between the pipe 200 and the penetrating sleeve 100, and placing the annular first blocking plate 310 on the protruding step 110;
(d) a second blocking plate 320 is dropped in a space between the pipe 200 and the through-hole sleeve 100 at an upper portion of the pipe 200, and the first blocking plate 320 is placed on the annular first blocking plate 310 step; And
(e) filling a space between the pipe (200) and the through sleeve (100) with a refractory material (250)
Wherein said method comprises the steps of:
Wherein an outer diameter of the first blocking plate (310) is equal to an inner diameter of the interlayer penetrating sleeve (100).
The inside of the first blocking plate 310 is connected to the first blocking plate 310 by a circle having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the pipe 200 and being linearly moved in one direction by a predetermined length, Wherein the inner tube is cut according to the circumference of the circles formed by the inner tube.
Wherein an inner diameter of the second blocking plate (320) is equal to an outer diameter of the pipe (200).
Wherein the second blocking plate (320) fills a space between the first blocking plate (310) and the pipe (200).
A second blocking plate 320 that is seated on the first blocking plate 310 as a result of dropping from the upper portion of the pipe 200 into the space between the pipe 200 and the through-
And an anti-drop assembly for preventing the refractory material from falling.
The outer diameter of the first blocking plate 310 is equal to the inner diameter of the interlayer penetrating sleeve 100,
The inside of the first blocking plate 310 is connected to the first blocking plate 310 by a circle having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the pipe 200 and being linearly moved in one direction by a predetermined length, Wherein the at least one protrusion is cut along the circumference of the circles formed by the first and second protrusions.
Wherein an inner diameter of the second blocking plate (320) is equal to an outer diameter of the pipe (200).
Wherein the second blocking plate (320) fills a space between the first blocking plate (310) and the pipe (200).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120147820A KR20140078448A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Constructing Method for Vertical Pipe, and Assembly for Preventing Falls of Fire-Resistant Materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120147820A KR20140078448A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Constructing Method for Vertical Pipe, and Assembly for Preventing Falls of Fire-Resistant Materials |
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KR1020120147820A KR20140078448A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Constructing Method for Vertical Pipe, and Assembly for Preventing Falls of Fire-Resistant Materials |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102037629B1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-10-29 | 한국소방산업기술원 | Flame spread blocking device for pipe applications |
CN113309291A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江高盛钢结构有限公司 | Steel structure support column filled with concrete |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 KR KR1020120147820A patent/KR20140078448A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102037629B1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-10-29 | 한국소방산업기술원 | Flame spread blocking device for pipe applications |
CN113309291A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江高盛钢结构有限公司 | Steel structure support column filled with concrete |
CN113309291B (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-03-29 | 浙江高盛钢结构有限公司 | Steel structure support column filled with concrete |
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